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Question Answer Biochemistry Jeopardy 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 Enzymes and more… Carbohydrat es Proteins Nucleic Acids Lipids Final Jeopardy 600 600 600

Biochemistry Jeopardy 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 Enzymes and more… Carbohydrates

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Biochemistry Jeopardy

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Enzymes and more…

Carbohydrates Proteins Nucleic Acids Lipids

Final Jeopardy600 600 600

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©Norman Herr, 2003

QuestionAnswer

A-100

• QUESTION: Formal name of protein that acts as a biological catalyst.

• ANSWER: Enzyme

QuestionAnswer

A-200• QUESTION: The active site and the substrates

have complementary shapes, often compared to as a ____ and _____ ____.

• ANSWER: Lock and Key model

QuestionAnswer

A-300

• QUESTION: Describe the amount of energy needed for enzymes with OR without an enzyme.

• ANSWER: Activation energy without enzyme has an higher energy threshold, compared to an enzyme with activation energy, less energy is needed.

QuestionAnswer

A-400• QUESTION: Enzymes are known to

denature based on what type of regulation activity? **Hint: Recall Pineapple Enzyme Lab.**

• ANSWER: Temperature.

QuestionAnswer

A-500• QUESTION: Based on the diagram,

which structure best represents a substrate.

• ANSWER: Circle and Square represent molecules that are able to attach and detach in the enzyme-substrate complex.

QuestionAnswer

A-600• QUESTION: Lactose is found in milk products. It is

converted by the body into a usable form in a series of chemical reactions. The diagram shows the series of reactions that convert lactose into a usable form. If enzyme 2 is denatures, the levels of which substance will increase?

• ANSWER: Galactose

QuestionAnswer

• QUESTION: Give two examples of carbohydrates.

• ANSWER: Starch, sugar or cellulose

B-100

QuestionAnswer

B-200

• QUESTION: What is a monosaccharide?• ANSWER: single sugar molecule

QuestionAnswer

B-300

• QUESTION: What kind of energy is a carbohydrate used for?

• ANSWER: immediate, short term energy

QuestionAnswer

B-400• QUESTION: What elements make

up carbohydrates?• ANSWER: Carbon, Hydrogen,

Oxygen

QuestionAnswer

B-500• QUESTION: Give three food examples of

carbohydrates.

• ANSWER: honey, potatoes, table sugar

QuestionAnswer

B-600• QUESTION: What is the definition of a

macromolecule?• ANSWER: Many polymers put together to

make a giant molecule

QuestionAnswer

C-100

• QUESTION: Name three functions of a protein.

• ANSWER: build/repair tissue, movement, structure, regulation, defense

QuestionAnswer

C-200• QUESTION: What are the monomers for

proteins?

• ANSWER: Amino Acids

QuestionAnswer

C-300

• QUESTION: What are the elements that make up proteins?

• ANSWER: Carbon, Hydrogen, Oxygen and Nitrogen

QuestionAnswer

C-400QUESTION: What is the name of a protein that speeds up chemical reactions?

Answer: Catalysts

QuestionAnswer

C-500

• QUESTION: Name the 4 Macromolecules that make up all living things.

• ANSWER: Proteins, Carbs, Lipids, Nucleic Acids

QuestionAnswer

C-600

• QUESTION: Amino Acid is to protein as ____________ is to carbohydrates

• ANSWER: monosaccharide

QuestionAnswer

D-100• QUESTION: Name a function of DNA• ANSWER: Storage of Genetic

Information.

QuestionAnswer

D-200

QUESTION: Name the functions for RNA

ANSWER: Protein Synthesis.

QuestionAnswer

D-300

• QUESTION: What is the basic building block of nucleic acid?

• ANSWER: Nucleotide, 5 carbon sugar, phosphate, nitrogenous base

QuestionAnswer

D-400• QUESTION: What elements make up nucleic

acids?• ANSWER: Carbon, Hydrogen, Oxygen,

Nitrogen and Phosphorous

QuestionAnswer

D-500

• QUESTION: Where is nucleic acid/DNA found in cells?

• ANSWER: nucleus

QuestionAnswer

E-100• QUESTION: What elements make up

lipids?• ANSWER: Carbon, Hydrogen,

Oxygen

QuestionAnswer

E-200• QUESTION: What kind of energy storage does

a lipid provide?• ANSWER: long term

QuestionAnswer

E-300• QUESTION: Name two functions of a lipid

besides long term energy storage.• ANSWER: insulation and repels water

QuestionAnswer

E-400• QUESTION: Give a non food example of

a lipid.• ANSWER: phospholipid bilayer or

steroid or cholesterol

QuestionAnswer

E-500

• QUESTION: What are the FIVE types of lipids?

• ANSWER: Fats (Saturated and Unsaturated), Waxes, Oils, Phospholipids, Steroids, Cholesterol).

QuestionAnswer

FINAL JEOPARDY

• QUESTION: What is the study of organic compounds?

• ANSWER: Biochemistry

QuestionAnswer

BONUS JEOPARDY

• QUESTION: How are all four macromolecules made? Name the process.

• ANSWER: they are complex molecules made from smaller molecules. Dehydration synthesis.