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Big Idea There is more than algorithm for each of the operations with rational numbers. Most algorithms for operations
with rational numbers use both mental math and paper and pencil.
Essential Understanding/Question17 -1How can you use mental math to add multiples of 100 to a three-digit number?
Build, draw, or write to find the missing addend using your choice of one of the
problems in the box.
Describe how you used mental math to find the missing addend in one of the problems in the middle box?
Cre
ate
a st
ory
with
a 3
or
4 di
git
num
ber
that
you
are
jo
inin
g to
a 3
dig
it nu
mbe
r w
ith a
zer
o in
the
ten
s an
d th
e on
es p
lace
.
Create your ow
n 3 or 4 digit number sentence adding
a 3-digit number that has zeros in the tens and ones
place.
32 + ______ = 232496 + _____ = 996_____ + 400 = 782
3, 429 + ______ = 3, 729
17 - 1
Big Idea Numbers and calculations can be approximated by numbers that
are close and easy to compute mentally. (17-2)
Essential Understanding/QuestionHow can you estimate sums of three-digit numbers?
Show two different ways to estimate the sum.
How does estimating help you find a reasonable answer.
Cre
ate
a n
addi
tion
wor
d pr
oble
m u
sing
an
estim
atio
n st
rate
gy.
Explain how
you estimated to find the sum
.
How can you estimate sums of one of the
following problems.423+187
1,423+2, 370(17-2)
There is more than algorithm for each of the operations with rational numbers. Most
algorithms for operations with rational numbers use both mental math and paper and pencil.
Essential Understanding/Question
17-3How can you model and record adding 2 three-digit
numbers?
Draw, build, or write an addition sentence using 2 three-digit numbers.
Find the sum of 2,743 and 397.
Cre
ate
an a
dditi
on s
tory
usi
ng 2
thr
ee-d
igit
num
bers
th
at r
equi
res
regr
oupi
ng.
Explain w
hy you did or did not have to regroup.
How can you model and record adding 2 three-
digit numbers?
17 - 3
Big Idea There is more than one algorithm for each of the
operations with rational numbers. (17-4)
Essential Understanding/QuestionHow do you add three-digit numbers using paper and pencil?
Draw or write how to regroup the problem you chose.
Show another way to solve the problem you chose.
Cre
ate
a w
ord
prob
lem
usi
ng t
he n
umbe
r yo
u ch
ose.
Explain how
regrouping is used to solve this problem.
Your Choice369+531
1,522+478(17-4)
Big IdeaThere is more than algorithm for each of the
operations with rational numbers. Most algorithms for operations with rational numbers
use both mental math and paper and pencil.
Essential Understanding/Question
17 – 5What strategy can you use to find the missing part?
Draw, build, or write one way to solve one of the problems in the box.
Find the missing part of one of the problems in the box.
Cre
ate
an a
dditi
on s
tory
pro
blem
tha
t m
atch
es o
ne o
f th
e nu
mbe
r se
nten
ces
in t
he b
ox.
Explain how
you solved one of the problems in the
box.
400 + _____ = 860460 + ______ = 930
_______ + 370 = 560______ + 2,100 = 4, 310
17 - 5
Big IdeaNumbers and calculations can be approximated by numbers that
are close and easy to compute mentally.( 17-6)
Essential Understanding/QuestionHow can you estimate differences of three-digit numbers.
Show how you would estimate to find the difference of one of the problems.
How does estimating help you find a reasonable answer.
Cre
ate
a su
btra
ctio
n w
ord
prob
lem
usi
ng a
n es
timat
ion
stra
tegy
.E
xplain how you estim
ated to find the difference.
Your Choice769-227
3,105-1,638(17-6)