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Biblical Cosmology. And Related History. Interpretation of observations of t he world around us is coloured by our belief system:. Psalm 138 verse 2 (NIV): ..you have exalted above all things your name and your word ”. Luke 19 verses 11 & 14 (NIV): - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
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Biblical CosmologyBiblical CosmologyAnd Related HistoryAnd Related History
Interpretation of observations of the world around us is coloured by our
belief system: • Psalm 138 verse 2 (NIV):
..you have exalted above all things your name and your word”.
• Luke 19 verses 11 & 14 (NIV):“He (Jesus) went on to tell them a parable, because he was near Jerusalem and the people thought the kingdom of God was going to appear at once…… ..but his subjects hated him and sent a delegation after him to say “We don’t want this man to be our king.”
Cosmology According to the BibleCosmology According to the Bible
• Genesis 1 >> Exodus 20:8 (NIV)“Remember the Sabbath day to keep it holy....For in six days the Lord made the heavens and the earth, the sea, and all that is in them, but he rested on the seventh day.”–Acts 7:22 (NIV)“ Moses was educated in all the wisdom of the Egyptians and was powerful in speech and action.”
Cosmology According to the BibleCosmology According to the Bible
• Genesis 1: 2, 6, Ch 7 >> 2 Peter 3:5 (NIV) “..by God’s word the heavens existed and the earth was formed out of water and by water. By these waters also the world was of that time was deluged and destroyed.”
• Genesis 1:14-18 >> Ps 104:2 (Also Isa. 42:5, 44:25, 4813, Jer. 10:12, Zech. 12:1)“.. He stretches out the heavens like a tent.”
Cosmology According to the BibleCosmology According to the Bible
• Genesis 5, 11 >> Luke 3: 23-37 (NIV):“Now Jesus himself was about 30 years old… He was the son, so it was supposed of Joseph, the son of Heli, the son of Matthat……….the son of Enosh, the son of Seth, the son of Adam, the son of God.” = 66 generations from Adam (creation) to Jesus.
Departure from Biblical Geology (& Departure from Biblical Geology (& Cosmology)Cosmology)
• In Christendom the concept of an Earth older than 4000 BC only gained recognition in 1830 from Sir Charles Lyell in Principles of Geology, following work in 1788 by James Hutton.– Principles of Geology was loaned to Charles Darwin
by the Captain FitzRoy of the HMS Beagle as they set out on the voyage that resulted in On the Origin of Species
Ref: Wikipedia article on Sir Charles Lyell.
Return to Biblical Geology & Return to Biblical Geology & CosmologyCosmology
• The Genesis Flood, 1961– Dr’s John Whitcomb & Henry MorrisA re-interpretation of geology in terms of Noah’s great flood
• Starlight and Time : Solving the Puzzle of Distant Starlight in a Young Universe, 1994– Dr Russell Humphries
• A New Cosmology: Solution to the Starlight Travel Time Problem, 2003– Dr John G. Hartnett
Humphries White Hole CosmologyHumphries White Hole Cosmology• The Universe has expanded from a previously
denser state – Same as Big Bang
• The denser state was a Black Hole that flipped into a White Hole allowed for by General Theory of Relativity
Humphries White Hole CosmologyHumphries White Hole Cosmology• The Black Hole was a sphere of liquid water two
light years in diameter with event horizon of a billion light years
• White Hole is opposite of a Black Hole -matter poured out not in and its event horizon shrank rapidly as matter left.
• The “Water Above” (Gen 1:7) spread out to 20 billion light years– With no impact on Earth since Day 4
Humphries White Hole CosmologyHumphries White Hole Cosmology• All protons in the original Black Hole were aligned
in one direction to give one combined magnetic dipole that then dispersed into the heavenly bodies– Humphries predicted the magnetic fields of the planets
of the solar system as decaying over 6000 years from that field based on planet masses.
– Much better prediction than the Old universe Dynamo model based on liquid metal cores.Ref: Beyond Neptune: Voyager II Supports Creation, 1990, Dr R. Humphries
Humphries White Hole CosmologyHumphries White Hole Cosmology• The Earth was at or close to the Black/White
Hole• Time was dilated (slowed) greatly on Earth
within the deep gravity well of the Black/White Hole – until Creation Day 4 when the event horizon of the
White Hole shrank back past Earth– Billions of years occurred in the expanding Universe
as Day 4 passed on Earth.
Earth Time
6000 years of HistoryCreation Day 4
Spa
ce
Outer Galaxies
NearbyGalaxies
OurGalaxy
DilatedTime
NormalTime
SN1987ALarge MagellanicCloud
1054AD
CrabNebulla
1987AD
Humphries Time DilationHumphries Time Dilation
Time
Hawking’s Recognition of Time Hawking’s Recognition of Time DilationDilation
A Brief History of Time, Hawking,1988with linear time cone
Spa
ce
Time
Spa
ce
ObserverObserver
Slope = C
The Universe in a Nutshell, Hawking, 2001with curved (dilated) time cone
Dilation dueto SingularityGravity well
Slope = C
All visibleevents
All visibleevents
Problems with Humphrey ModelProblems with Humphrey Model
• It predicts large Blue shifts from nearby galaxies that is not observed
• It does not account for events apparently hundreds of thousands of years old – by redshift - observed from nearby galaxies
Hartnett’s Revision to Humphrey Hartnett’s Revision to Humphrey ModelModel
• The White Hole expansion and its time dilation (sl0wing) only occurred within our Solar System– Appears to solve near field problem as the time
differential is function of the distance from the solar system
• The Waters Above are somewhere out in or just beyond the Kuiper Belt and may have contributed to Noah’s flood and comets
Hartnett’s Revision to Humphrey Hartnett’s Revision to Humphrey ModelModel
• The White Hole expansion and its time dilation (sl0wing) only occurred within our Solar System– Billions of years of aging would have occurred
in both near and far galaxies– Most events from nearby galaxies passed us by
late on Day 4 or very shortly after and we now observe only the last few hundred thousand years of their history.
Other Indicators of a Young Other Indicators of a Young UniverseUniverse• Salinity Clock. The current salinity and rate of sodium
flowing into the oceans only allows for 68 million years accumulation.– The Mysteries of Terra Firma: The Age and Evolution of the
Earth, 2001 Professor J. Powell
• Decaying Planetary Magnetic Fields. Mercury’s magnetic field measured by Messenger spacecraft in 2011 has declined 8% since Mariner 10 last measured it in 1975.
Smith DE et al, Gravity field and internal structure of Mercury from MESSENGER, Science 336: 214-217, 13 Apr 2012.
Inconsistency of Radio-metric Inconsistency of Radio-metric DatingDating
• The current dating of the solar system 4.5 Billion years is based on radio-metric dating of iron meteorites made back in 1953 – Strangely there has been little attempt to refine or update
this finding compared with most other scientific enquiry
• Basalt rocks laid down on top rim of Grand Canyon yield radiometric dates 300 million years older than basalt rocks taken from the bottom of Grand Canyon using 4 different dating methods
Some Problems with the Big Bang (BB) Some Problems with the Big Bang (BB) TheoryTheory
• BB gives no explanation for formation of stars:– Gravity falls well short of the force needed to
overcome thermal gas pressure sufficient to trigger nuclear fusion.
• Dismantling the Big Bang, 2005, A. Williams and J. Hartnett, Gas Cloud Dynamics, pages 143-147, 150-151
• BB cannot predict the distribution observed in star clusters
• Dismantling the Big Bang, 2005, A. Williams and J. Hartnett, Gas Cloud Dynamics, pages 148-150
Some Problems with the Big Bang Some Problems with the Big Bang TheoryTheory
• Inconsistent red shift between Galaxies and associated QASARS– Contradicts classic Hubble orthodoxy that increased Red
shift = increased distance from Earth• Quasars, Redshifts and Controversies, 1987, Halton Arp.• Seeing Red: Redshifts, Cosmology and Academic Science, 1998,
Halton Arp.• Catalogue of Discordant Redshift Associations, 2003, Halton Arp.
• Halton Arp has suffered continued rejection for rocking the orthodoxy boat