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Copyright © 2006, SAS Institute Inc. All rights reserved. BI and DW Tools and Cases Lecture at TKK On the 26.9.2007 at 15:00 – 16:00 Hannu Ritvanen, Senior Consultant SAS Institute Finland [email protected]

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Page 1: BI and DW - Aalto University(SAP, SAP BW, Siebel, Oracle Applications, PeopleSoft, Baan) ... Example: Cardial Patients Treatment Process ... Challenges for BI and DW at Pirkanmaan

Copyright © 2006, SAS Institute Inc. All rights reserved.

BI and DW Tools and CasesLecture at TKKOn the 26.9.2007 at 15:00 – 16:00Hannu Ritvanen, Senior ConsultantSAS Institute [email protected]

Page 2: BI and DW - Aalto University(SAP, SAP BW, Siebel, Oracle Applications, PeopleSoft, Baan) ... Example: Cardial Patients Treatment Process ... Challenges for BI and DW at Pirkanmaan

Copyright © 2006, SAS Institute Inc. All rights reserved.

Agenda

SAS Institute – brief presentation

The Bridge from Previous Presentation

SAS Positioning in the Context of BI and DW• Architecture• Tools• BI –Strategy

Case – Pirkanmaa Hospital District

Page 3: BI and DW - Aalto University(SAP, SAP BW, Siebel, Oracle Applications, PeopleSoft, Baan) ... Example: Cardial Patients Treatment Process ... Challenges for BI and DW at Pirkanmaan

Copyright © 2006, SAS Institute Inc. All rights reserved.

SAS Institute 2006

SAS Institute Oy• revenue 17,3 milj. €• Revenue growth 11%• Largest industries:

finance, public sector, manufacturing and trade

• Personnel 2006: 68

SAS Institute Inc.• revenue 1,9 mrd $• Global revenue growth

12%• 30. consecutive year of

growth with profit• 24% of revenue invested

into R&D• personnel 2006: 10.200

Page 4: BI and DW - Aalto University(SAP, SAP BW, Siebel, Oracle Applications, PeopleSoft, Baan) ... Example: Cardial Patients Treatment Process ... Challenges for BI and DW at Pirkanmaan

Copyright © 2006, SAS Institute Inc. All rights reserved.

SAS Institute 30 Years

established 1976• 5 employees• 1 office• Raleigh, N.C.

Year 2006• 10.000 employees round

the globe• 404 offices• Customers in 110

countries

Page 5: BI and DW - Aalto University(SAP, SAP BW, Siebel, Oracle Applications, PeopleSoft, Baan) ... Example: Cardial Patients Treatment Process ... Challenges for BI and DW at Pirkanmaan

SoberITSoftware Business and Engineering Institute

HELSINKI UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY

Timo Itälä5

THE BRIDGE FROM PREVIOUS PRESENTATIONBI Maturity Model

1. Prenatal

“Production Reporting”

“Spreadmarts”

“Data Marts”

“Data Warehouses

“Enterprise DW”

“Analytic Services”

GULF CHASM

2. Infant 3. Child 4. Teenager 5. Adult 6. Sage

Business Value Semantic Integration Data Consolidation

Challenge

Page 6: BI and DW - Aalto University(SAP, SAP BW, Siebel, Oracle Applications, PeopleSoft, Baan) ... Example: Cardial Patients Treatment Process ... Challenges for BI and DW at Pirkanmaan

Copyright © 2006, SAS Institute Inc. All rights reserved.

IntelligenceIntelligence

Bus

ines

s V

alue

Bus

ines

s V

alue

Industry ExpertiseIndustry ExpertiseOptimizationOptimization

Predictive ModelingPredictive Modeling

ForecastingForecasting

Reporting / OLAPReporting / OLAP

Data ManagementData Management

Data AccessData Access

SAS Positioning in the BI Market: Beyond BI™

What’s best?

What ifs?

What next?

How much?

How many?

What did happen?

Page 7: BI and DW - Aalto University(SAP, SAP BW, Siebel, Oracle Applications, PeopleSoft, Baan) ... Example: Cardial Patients Treatment Process ... Challenges for BI and DW at Pirkanmaan

Copyright © 2006, SAS Institute Inc. All rights reserved.

Establishing the PlatformThe Enterprise Intelligence Platform

Copyright © 2005, SAS Institute Inc. All rights reserved. 7

Page 8: BI and DW - Aalto University(SAP, SAP BW, Siebel, Oracle Applications, PeopleSoft, Baan) ... Example: Cardial Patients Treatment Process ... Challenges for BI and DW at Pirkanmaan

Copyright © 2006, SAS Institute Inc. All rights reserved.

Addressing Business Issues Intelligence Solutions

Page 9: BI and DW - Aalto University(SAP, SAP BW, Siebel, Oracle Applications, PeopleSoft, Baan) ... Example: Cardial Patients Treatment Process ... Challenges for BI and DW at Pirkanmaan

Copyright © 2006, SAS Institute Inc. All rights reserved.

Industry-Specific ApplicationIndustry Solutions

Example: BankingExample: Banking

Page 10: BI and DW - Aalto University(SAP, SAP BW, Siebel, Oracle Applications, PeopleSoft, Baan) ... Example: Cardial Patients Treatment Process ... Challenges for BI and DW at Pirkanmaan

Copyright © 2006, SAS Institute Inc. All rights reserved.

Industry-Specific ApplicationIndustry Solutions

Example: BankingExample: Banking

Page 11: BI and DW - Aalto University(SAP, SAP BW, Siebel, Oracle Applications, PeopleSoft, Baan) ... Example: Cardial Patients Treatment Process ... Challenges for BI and DW at Pirkanmaan

Copyright © 2006, SAS Institute Inc. All rights reserved.

Performance ManagementDefinition

Performance Reporting

Performance Management

Performance Improvement

Level 1 Level 2 Level 3

Access & Consolidate relevant DataReport ActualsDisplay KPI’sStructured, Hierarchicalviews

Business Logic, Processes and RulesFormulate Strategy, Objectives, Actionsnon-hierarchical cause and effect relationshipsbetween drivers and measures

predictive CapabilitiesModel relationships betweenStrategies and Actionsadvanced ForecastingAlgorithmsSimulation Methods

Page 12: BI and DW - Aalto University(SAP, SAP BW, Siebel, Oracle Applications, PeopleSoft, Baan) ... Example: Cardial Patients Treatment Process ... Challenges for BI and DW at Pirkanmaan

Copyright © 2006, SAS Institute Inc. All rights reserved.

Data Interoperability Metadata Interoperability Graphics Interoperability Portability

Direct Access to SAS Data:ODBCJDBCOLE DB ADO for OLE DBADO MD for OLE DB for OLAP

Export/Import:Tab delimited, Comma delimited, custom delimited (i.e. semicolon, space, etc…)Excel XXXLotus 123XML Arbitrary File formats

Direct read/write to other Data Sources:

SAS access to ERP systems (SAP, SAP BW, Siebel, Oracle Applications, PeopleSoft, Baan)

SAS access to 3rd-party RDBMS systems (DB2 under OS/390, DB2 under VM, DB2 under UNIX or PC, CA-OpenIngres, Informix, ODBC, OLE DB, Oracle, Oracle Rdb, Sybase, MS SQL Server, Teradata)

Access to non-relational databases: ADABAS, CA-Datacom/DB, CA-IDMS, IMS-DL/I, System 2000 Software

Access to common PC file formats including native access to Excel on UNIX, Microsoft Access, dBase

Export /Import of Graphics:

With SAS/GRAPH you can export/import the following types of graphics that can be inserted into third party applications or SAS applications

Microsoft Windows bitmap (BMP)

Microsoft Windows metafile (WMF)

Enhanced Windows metafile (EMF)

Computer Graphics Metafile (CGM)

Device independent bitmap (DIB)

JPEG format (JPG)

Graphic interchange format (GIF)

Tag image file format (TIF)

Adobe PostScript (PS)

Encapsulated PostScript (EPS)

Portable Network Graphics (PNG)

Portable Pixmap (PBM)

SAS can also produce Java graphics for consumption on the web and ActiveX based graphics that can be used in a variety of locations

Export/Import Metadata:Common Warehouse Metamodel

(CWM) export/import capabilities (This interoperability standard allows for sharing and exchange of metadata. SAS adheres to the Object Management Groups definition of CWM to facilitate metadata interoperability.)Meta Integration Technologies Bridges

Direct Access to SAS metadata:

SAS delivers open interfaces with the SAS Metadata Server to allow for the programmatic query and updating of SAS metadata through XML based queries and responses though Java or Microsoft worlds.

SAS 9.1 can be deployed on the following platforms.

Microsoft: Windows NT, Windows 2000 family, Windows XP Professional, Windows XP 64-bit, Windows Server 2003 family for 32-bit and 64-bit Intel platforms

Unix: HP 64. Solaris 64, AIX 64Mainframe: OS/390 (MVS)Other: Open VMS Alpha, Compaq’s Digital Unix , Redhat Linux on Intel, HP/UX for Itanium

SAS MVA (Multi-Vendor Architecture) :

Write once, run anywhere (a virtual machine)Exploits unique features of each platform or OSSeamless movement of applications and Data!

Integration – Interoperability

Page 13: BI and DW - Aalto University(SAP, SAP BW, Siebel, Oracle Applications, PeopleSoft, Baan) ... Example: Cardial Patients Treatment Process ... Challenges for BI and DW at Pirkanmaan

Copyright © 2006, SAS Institute Inc. All rights reserved.

What is BI?Components of Business Intelligence

APPLICATION

EXTERNAL - INTERNAL

DATA / INFORMATION BI BUSINESS

CODI

FIED

NOT

CODI

FIED

CULTURE /KNOWLEDGEKNOW-HOW

TECHNOLOGY

BENEFIT

BI-MANAGEMENT EFFECITIVITY

INFLUENCEEFFICIENCY

EXTENSION (COVER)COMPLEXITY

Page 14: BI and DW - Aalto University(SAP, SAP BW, Siebel, Oracle Applications, PeopleSoft, Baan) ... Example: Cardial Patients Treatment Process ... Challenges for BI and DW at Pirkanmaan

Copyright © 2006, SAS Institute Inc. All rights reserved.

Components of Business IntelligenceHow Companies Define Their BI - Scope

APPLICATION

EXTERNAL - INTERNAL

CODI

FIED

NOT

CODI

FIED

CULTURE /KNOWLEDGEKNOW-HOW

TECHNOLOGY

BENEFIT

ORGANIZATION GETS WHAT IT ORDERS! STAKEHOLDER

Page 15: BI and DW - Aalto University(SAP, SAP BW, Siebel, Oracle Applications, PeopleSoft, Baan) ... Example: Cardial Patients Treatment Process ... Challenges for BI and DW at Pirkanmaan

Copyright © 2006, SAS Institute Inc. All rights reserved.

Organization

Strategy

Organization

IT strategy

Business Intelligence -strategy

Requirements

Requirements

Requirements

BI Strategy – One More Strategies?

Page 16: BI and DW - Aalto University(SAP, SAP BW, Siebel, Oracle Applications, PeopleSoft, Baan) ... Example: Cardial Patients Treatment Process ... Challenges for BI and DW at Pirkanmaan

Copyright © 2006, SAS Institute Inc. All rights reserved.

Information Evolution ModelCritical Dimensions

You are only as evolved as your weakest dimension

Need a holistic approach to change

The larger the disparity between dimensions, the great the organizational “tension”

Page 17: BI and DW - Aalto University(SAP, SAP BW, Siebel, Oracle Applications, PeopleSoft, Baan) ... Example: Cardial Patients Treatment Process ... Challenges for BI and DW at Pirkanmaan

Copyright © 2006, SAS Institute Inc. All rights reserved.

Information Evolution Model MatrixSetting the Goal Level

Information Evolution Model Maturity Level

Human Capital

Knowledge Processes

Culture Infrastructure

Level 1: Operate

Execute assigned tasks

Personal and unstructured

Values individual performance

Offers tools for personal productivity

Level 2: Consolidate

Participate in processes

Intra-departmental Breeds functional competition

Offers functional independence

Level 3: Integrate

Think globally and are empowered

Inter-departmental and structured

Encourages big-picture thinking and cooperation

Offers an enterprise view

Level 4: Optimize

Collaborate and are flexible

Aligned to adjust with market demands

Fosters collaboration and adaptation

Adapts readily to market changes

Level 5: Innovate

Strive to think out of the box

Flexible to accommodate disruptive change

Rewards creativity and diversity

Anticipates market changes and innovates

AS-IS

AS-IS

AS-ISAS-IS

GAP GAP GAPGOAL LEVEL – BALANCING THE DIMENSIONS

Page 18: BI and DW - Aalto University(SAP, SAP BW, Siebel, Oracle Applications, PeopleSoft, Baan) ... Example: Cardial Patients Treatment Process ... Challenges for BI and DW at Pirkanmaan

Copyright © 2006, SAS Institute Inc. All rights reserved.

Analytics – Data Mining

Page 19: BI and DW - Aalto University(SAP, SAP BW, Siebel, Oracle Applications, PeopleSoft, Baan) ... Example: Cardial Patients Treatment Process ... Challenges for BI and DW at Pirkanmaan

Copyright © 2006, SAS Institute Inc. All rights reserved.

Business Drivers for Data Mining

Retail - identify the most profitable customers and the underlying reasons for their loyalty.

Finance - grow customer profitability and reduce risk exposure through more accurate credit scoring.

Insurance - set more profitable rates for insurance premiums. Life sciences - find promising new molecular drug compounds. Manufacturing - save on downtime by applying predictive maintenance

to manufacturing sites. Telecommunications - help prevent churn and suggest up-sell/cross-sell

opportunities for individual customers.Government - help detect and deter fraudulent behavior.

Page 20: BI and DW - Aalto University(SAP, SAP BW, Siebel, Oracle Applications, PeopleSoft, Baan) ... Example: Cardial Patients Treatment Process ... Challenges for BI and DW at Pirkanmaan

Copyright © 2006, SAS Institute Inc. All rights reserved.

The Meaning of Data Mining

Predict future events based on historical observations

Page 21: BI and DW - Aalto University(SAP, SAP BW, Siebel, Oracle Applications, PeopleSoft, Baan) ... Example: Cardial Patients Treatment Process ... Challenges for BI and DW at Pirkanmaan

Copyright © 2006, SAS Institute Inc. All rights reserved.

“Typical” Customer-level informationAccount- Opening date- Payment history- Payment problems- Credit limits- Blocks- Name, Address

TransactionsItem-level purchases and returns with- Date, Store- SKU/UPC, Amount- Department

Demographics(3rd party append)- Age- Gender- Income- Family status- Children

Cluster code(3rd party append) E.g.,- Personicx- Cohorts- Prism- MOSAIC

Summarize on customer level

Transform, prepare, combine, create new input variables

200 to 300 hundred customer-level input variables

Page 22: BI and DW - Aalto University(SAP, SAP BW, Siebel, Oracle Applications, PeopleSoft, Baan) ... Example: Cardial Patients Treatment Process ... Challenges for BI and DW at Pirkanmaan

Copyright © 2006, SAS Institute Inc. All rights reserved.

Capitalize on the Value of the Data WarehouseConsider additional candidate inputs for more accurate modeling

ID columns

Web pathsMarket baskets Time SeriesDemographic,

Financial Text dimensions

Interactions

Page 23: BI and DW - Aalto University(SAP, SAP BW, Siebel, Oracle Applications, PeopleSoft, Baan) ... Example: Cardial Patients Treatment Process ... Challenges for BI and DW at Pirkanmaan

Copyright © 2006, SAS Institute Inc. All rights reserved.

Enterprise Miner Functional OrganizationDelivering Unmatched Predictive and Descriptive Modeling Depth

ampleample

xplorexplore

odifyodify

odelodel

ssessssess

Sample

Explore

Modify

ModelAssess

Mine in cycles

Page 24: BI and DW - Aalto University(SAP, SAP BW, Siebel, Oracle Applications, PeopleSoft, Baan) ... Example: Cardial Patients Treatment Process ... Challenges for BI and DW at Pirkanmaan

Copyright © 2006, SAS Institute Inc. All rights reserved.

CASEPirkanmaa Hospital District

Page 25: BI and DW - Aalto University(SAP, SAP BW, Siebel, Oracle Applications, PeopleSoft, Baan) ... Example: Cardial Patients Treatment Process ... Challenges for BI and DW at Pirkanmaan

Information and Knowledge in Medical Care

Care AdministrativeData

Information

Knowledge

Wisdom

Analysis

Meaning / Importance

Training / Education

Learning

Continuous Improvement

Customer view Scientific Service System

Page 26: BI and DW - Aalto University(SAP, SAP BW, Siebel, Oracle Applications, PeopleSoft, Baan) ... Example: Cardial Patients Treatment Process ... Challenges for BI and DW at Pirkanmaan

Information Sources in Health CareSector

Organization Internalindicators– Balanced Scorecard– Kuntalain mukaiset toiminta-

ja talousmittarit– Laatumittarit– Lakisääteiset mittarit

• Tekonivelleikkaukset• Tartuntatautilakiin

perustuvat mittarit– Ym.

Organization externalindicators– Stakes

• Sotkanet• Benchmarking• Perfect vaikuttavuusmittarit

– Tilastokeskuksen mittarit– KTL:n mittarit– Kuntaliiton mittarit (Punnonen)– SPR mittarit (VOK)– OECD mittarit– WHO mittarit– Potilasvahinkomittarit

Page 27: BI and DW - Aalto University(SAP, SAP BW, Siebel, Oracle Applications, PeopleSoft, Baan) ... Example: Cardial Patients Treatment Process ... Challenges for BI and DW at Pirkanmaan

Towards Process Organization –How Can the IT-systems Respond to the Challenges?

TAYSHUOLLON

PALVELUALUEMateriaalihuolto

RavintohuoltoSairaalahuolto

Tekninen huoltoVälinehuolto

TAYSHALLINNON

PALVELUALUEAsiakas- ja informaatio-

palvelutHenkilöstöpalvelutKoulutuspalvelut

Rahoitus- ja laskenta-palvelut

Tilapalvelut

TAYSSAIRAANHOIDONPALVELUALUE

Ensiapu ja tarkkailuLeikkaus- ja anestesia-

toimintaTehohoito

Män

tän

seud

un te

rvey

denh

uolto

alue

Ohj

ausr

yhm

ä

Valk

eako

sken

alu

esai

raal

aJo

htok

unta

Vam

mal

an a

lues

aira

ala

Joht

okun

ta

Labo

rato

rio- j

a ap

teek

kilii

kela

itos

Joht

okun

ta

TAYSTOIMIALUE 1

Sisätautien vastuualue

Keuhkosairauksien jaiho-ja sukupuolitautien

vastuualue

Sydänkeskus

TAYSTOIMIALUE 2

Kirurgian vastuualue

Gastroenterologianvastuualue

Syövänhoidon vastuualue

TAYSTOIMIALUE 3

Neuroalojen jakuntoutuksen vastuualue

Silmä-, korva- ja suu-sairauksien vastuualue

TULES-vastuualue

TAYSTOIMIALUE 4

Naistentautien jasynnytysten vastuualue

Lastentautienvastuualue

Lastenpsykiatrian vastuualue

TAYSTOIMIALUE 5

Aikuispsykiatrianvastuualue

Nuorisopsykiatrianvastuualue

YHTYMÄHALLINTO Yleishallinnon vastuualue Tietohallinnon vastuualue Tutkimusyksikön vastuualue Yleislääketieteen vastuualue Kehittämistoiminta

Johtoryhmä Johtajisto

VALTUUSTO

HALLITUS

Tarkastuslautakuntaja

tilintarkastaja

Alu

eelli

nen

kuva

ntam

iske

skus

-liik

elai

tos

Joht

okun

ta

Page 28: BI and DW - Aalto University(SAP, SAP BW, Siebel, Oracle Applications, PeopleSoft, Baan) ... Example: Cardial Patients Treatment Process ... Challenges for BI and DW at Pirkanmaan

Example:Cardial Patients Treatment Process

Potilas

Päivystävälääkäri

Erikois-lääkäri

Sairaan-hoitaja

Kokeerintakipua

Tutkii potilaanensiavussa/

vuodeosastolla

Määrääsiirrettäväksi

sydän-valvontaan ja

antaa hoito-ohjeet

Konsultoi

Ensiavun/vuodeosastonhoitaja siirtää

potilaan

Kertoooireistaan

Sydänvalvonnanhoitaja

vastaanottaapotilaan ja

aloittaa hoidon

Stabiloivatpotilaan

tilan

Kertoo voinnistaan jatoiveistaan

Konsultoisydänkeskuksen

kardiologia japäättää siirrosta

Päättääsiirronvuode-

osastolle

Ei vielä siirtoaValmistelee

siirron TAYS:nsydän-

keskukseen

Saa tiedonhoitovaihtoehdoista

(mahdollisuus kieltäytyäsiirrosta sydänkeskukseen)

Siirtyy TAYS:nsydänkeskukseen

tai Vals:nvuodeosastolle

Saa tiedonsiirrosta ja

tilanteestaan

Valmisteleesiirron

vuodeosastolle

Tila stabiili

kieltäytyy ja tila instabiili

Page 29: BI and DW - Aalto University(SAP, SAP BW, Siebel, Oracle Applications, PeopleSoft, Baan) ... Example: Cardial Patients Treatment Process ... Challenges for BI and DW at Pirkanmaan

IT Systems Must Support Process Management Approach

Management

UnitsSuppliers

Customers

Management Management ProcessProcess•Strateginen suunnittelu•Toiminnan suunnittelu•Jatkuva parantaminen

CustomerCustomer RelationshipRelationship ProcessProcess• Sopimusohjausmenettely•Asiakassuhteiden hallinta•Potilasasiakkaiden hallinta

CareCare ProcessProcess•Päivystyspotilaan hoitoprosessi

•Kiireellisen potilaan hoitoprosessi•Ei-kiireellisen potilaan hoitoprosessi

SupportSupport ProcessesProcesses• Tukipalvelut

•Tutkimus ja kehitys•Taloushallinto

Customers

Page 30: BI and DW - Aalto University(SAP, SAP BW, Siebel, Oracle Applications, PeopleSoft, Baan) ... Example: Cardial Patients Treatment Process ... Challenges for BI and DW at Pirkanmaan

PSHP:n BSC Scores /

Indicators 2006

Toim

ialu

e 1

Toim

ialu

e 2

Toim

ialu

e 3

Toim

ialu

e 4

Toim

ialu

e 5

Sair.

h.pa

lv.

Huo

llon.

palv

.

Hal

linno

n pa

lv.

MST

H

VAS

VALS

Yhty

mäh

allin

to

Lab.

kesk

us ja

apt

.

Kuv

anta

mis

liike

l.

PSH

P yh

t.

ASIAKASNÄKÖKULMA Hoidon tarpeen arviointi ++ ++ ++ ++ ++ ++ ++ ++ ++Hoitoonpääsy kiireett. hoidossa ++ ++ + ++ ++ ++ ++ ++ ++Hoitoonpääsy kiireell. hoidossa ++ + ++ ++ ++ ++ ++ + ++Ulkoisten palvelusop. toteutuminen ++ -- + - - -- - ++ -- -Sisäisten palveluostojen toteutuminen ++ -- -- -- - - ++ -- ++ - ++ - -- - --Vuodeosastohoidon laatumittari + + + + -- + - + + -Poliklinikkapalvelun laatumittari + + - + - - + + +Sisäisten asiakk. tyytyväisyys - -- --Terveyskeskusten tyytyväisyys -PROSESSINÄKÖKULMA Epikriisien lähettämisviive - + + -- -- ++ + -- -Siirtoviivelaskutus -- + + + -- -Työpanos -- -- - -- - ++ ++ ++ -- -- ++ ++ ++ - -Tuottavuus ++ - -- -- ++ ++ ++ ++ +Sairaalainfektiot ++ ++ ++ ++ ++Potilasvahinkojen uudet vastuut --HENKILÖSTÖNÄKÖKULMA Kehityskeskustelut ++ ++ - -- ++ - ++ ++ -- -- - ++ ++ ++ -Täydennyskoulutus - - - - - - - - - - - ++ -- - -Johtaminen - -- -- -- -- -- -- - -- -- -- + -- -- --Työn kehittävyys ja haasteellisuus - - -- - - -- - + - + + ++ -- + -Työyhteisön toiminta -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- - -- -- --Pitkät sairauspoissaolot ++ -- -- ++ ++ ++ - ++ ++ ++ ++ ++ -- -- ++UUDISTUMISNÄKÖKULMA Terveystieteellinen tutkimus ++ ++ -- ++ ++ ++ ++ - ++ ++Hoitotieteellinen opetus ++ + + + ++ ++ + ++ ++ + +Käypä hoito- suositusten soveltaminen - ++ -- -- - -TALOUSNÄKÖKULMA Palkkamenot ++ -- - -- ++ - ++ - ++ - ++ ++ -Toimintakate ++ ++ -- -- ++ -- ++ -- -- - ++ ++ ++ ++ ++Investointiosa -Tilikauden tulos ++Tilikauden ylijäämä(ennen var.) ++ ++

++ Hyväksyttävä taso, erittäin hyvä suoritus+ Hyväksyttävä taso, hyvä suoritus- Ei hyväksyttävä taso, heikko suoritus-- Ei hyväksyttävä taso, erittäin heikko suoritus

Mittari ei ole käytössä ao. alueella

Raja-arvojen kuvaukset ovattoimintakertomuksen lopussa

NOTE: / Not real example values

Page 31: BI and DW - Aalto University(SAP, SAP BW, Siebel, Oracle Applications, PeopleSoft, Baan) ... Example: Cardial Patients Treatment Process ... Challenges for BI and DW at Pirkanmaan

Indicator Hierarchy

Group level strategic indicators– BSC based– Indicators describe mainly customer

satisfaction, service availability, quality, development, personnel well being and financial result

– Lead- ja Lag-indicatorsOperative Indicators– Process indicators, quality indicators etc.Functional and specific indicators– Complement and deepen the information

Page 32: BI and DW - Aalto University(SAP, SAP BW, Siebel, Oracle Applications, PeopleSoft, Baan) ... Example: Cardial Patients Treatment Process ... Challenges for BI and DW at Pirkanmaan

MATERIALINFORMATION PROCESSES RESULTS EFFECTS

• Resurssit• Kustannukset• Työvoimatekijät• Toimitukset

• Toiminnot• Toimenpiteet• Työnkulku

• Tuotteet• Palvelut• Toimitusaika ym.

• Tyytyväisyys• Markkinaosuus• Kannattavuus• Voitto / tappio• Strategioidentoteutuminen

LAG-INDICATOR(results, effect, whatdid we had to achieve?)

LEAD INDICATORS(help to work proactively, quickly)

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Copyright © 2006, SAS Institute Inc. All rights reserved.

Challenges for BI and DW at Pirkanmaan sairaanhoitopiiri

Major changes in operative systems

Need to maintain continuity in reporting

Conduct complex invoicing

Change the DW architecture without causing interruption in reporting

Reduce dependencies on few key persons by meta data usage

Build architecture for future challenges (predictions, research etc.)

Page 34: BI and DW - Aalto University(SAP, SAP BW, Siebel, Oracle Applications, PeopleSoft, Baan) ... Example: Cardial Patients Treatment Process ... Challenges for BI and DW at Pirkanmaan

Copyright © 2006, SAS Institute Inc. All rights reserved.

Architecture Matters

Teoksesta Tila ja Teatteri, Per Edström ja Pentti Piha

Example: Theater Architecture

Page 35: BI and DW - Aalto University(SAP, SAP BW, Siebel, Oracle Applications, PeopleSoft, Baan) ... Example: Cardial Patients Treatment Process ... Challenges for BI and DW at Pirkanmaan

DW

OIS

MEDIATRI

MUUT JÄRJEST.

METADATAMARELA

APTEEKKI

ADE-EKO

AHO

TAMLAB

KUNTA-LASKUTUS

SISÄINEN-LASKUTUS

ETL ETL

SuorakäyttöAdHoc kyselyt

Staattiset jadynaamiset

raportit

PORTAL

SHP:n ylin johto

DM

DM

DM

OLAP

Toimi- ja vastuualuejohto

Vastuuyksikköjohto

Lääkärit ja hoitajat

Taloushenkilöt

Coxa

Pirkanmaan hoitokoti

Kunnat ja terveyskeskukset

Tutkijat

Muut(mm. SHP:n hallitus,

kansanedustajat,lehdistö

Viranomaiset(mm. Stakes, KTL)AIHEALUEEN

MUKAISET, TARKOITUKSEEN OPTIMOIDUT TIETOVARASTOTKESKITETTY TIETOVARASTO

METADATA

OBERON

TEHO

RIS

KUNTOAPU

Perinteinen raportointiTietohaut

Kehittämishankkeet

Operatiiviset järjestelmät(mm. ECOMED,

Tilakeskuksen järj., Mikrobien herkkyyksien

seuranta)

MIRANDA

Liikelaitokset

eHRMTITANIA

METADATA Kuvaus tietosisällön alkuperästä, muutoksista ja käytöstä

ETL Extract, Transform, Load Tietojen haku, käsittely ja latausDW Data Warehouse TietovarastoDM Datamart Aihealueen mukainen, optimoitu tietovarastoOLAP Online Analytical ProsessingTietojen analysointi ja käsittely moniulotteisesti

Pirkanmaa Hospital District DW Project

Excel jaWord jneliityntä

Source: Hilkka Lamminsivu 2006

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Copyright © 2006, SAS Institute Inc. All rights reserved.

Customer Path as Process

PROCESS VIEW

Events/ transactions

One process

In order to understand the effectivity and efficiency of the processes in practice, processes require good planning but also good monitoring!

To understand the processes and the various behavior models or patters advanced analytics is needed.

One should be able to recognize and analyze the anomalies!

Two behavioralmodels a priori

? A posteriori

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Customers’ Path

A B C AE

PROCESS VIEW

SYSTEM VIEW

Event

Various event in the process are recorded in different systems. The whole picture is thus ”hidden” in a number of operative systems.

Every system takes care of its events / transaction greatly.

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Customers’ Path

A B C AE

PROCESS VIEW

SYSTEMVIEW

Event

DW

Customer

Money

Care Episodes.

Process Care events

Products / services

DW is required for whole picture

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Changes in Operative Systems – Maintaining Reporting without Interruptions

B C AESYSTEM VIEW

DW

Customer

Money

Care episodes

Process Care events

Products / Services

FXX

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UNIX 2UNIX 1

Towards New Reporting EnvironmentChange (1)

ETL CURRENTDW

ETL

NEWIDWETL

Metadata

NEW

DISAPPEARING

REMAINING

CURRENTReporting

WEBServer

SAS tech:BaseSAS V8 BaseSAS 9

SAS tech:BaseSAS V8 => 9IntrNet = EBIS 9Connect

12

0 0

3

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Copyright © 2006, SAS Institute Inc. All rights reserved.

UNIX 2UNIX 1Change (2)

HISTORY(nykyisen DW:n

tiedot)

ETL CURRENTDW

ETL

NEWDWETL

Metadata

ETL

CURRENTreporting

WEBServer

4

5

NEW

DISAPPEARING

REMAINING

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Copyright © 2006, SAS Institute Inc. All rights reserved.

UNIX 2UNIX 1Change (3)

HISTORY(nykyisen DW:n

tiedot)

ETL CURRENTDW

ETL

UUSIDWETL

Metadata

ETL

ETL

CURRENTreporting

WEBServer

6

7NEW

DISAPPEARING

REMAINING

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Copyright © 2006, SAS Institute Inc. All rights reserved.

HISTORY(nykyisen DW:n

tiedot)

Change (4)

ETL NYKYINENDW

ETL

NEWDWETL

Metadata

ETL

ETL

8 8 8 8

NYKYINENraportointi

WEBServer

= ELIMINATION

NEW

DISAPPEARING

REMAINING

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Copyright © 2006, SAS Institute Inc. All rights reserved.

UNIX 2UNIX 1New Reporting Environment

HISTORIA(nykyisen DW:n

tiedot)

UUSIDWETL

MetadataETL

UUDET

PYSYVÄT

BaseSAS 9Data Integration Server

SAS 9Enterprise BI Server

Portal

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Copyright © 2006, SAS Institute Inc. All rights reserved.Copyright © 2006, SAS Institute Inc. All rights reserved.

Thank you!

Questions?