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Bhutan~ Birding and Beyond April 12 April 30, 2013 With Mass Audubon Naturalist Bill Gette OUR THANKS TO BILL LAWLESS FOR ALL PHOTOS Bhutan is one of our planet's great hot spots of biodiversity and one of the more pristine landscapes to be found anywhere. Lying in the heart of the eastern Himalayas and spanning almost 24,000 feet of altitude, 60 percent of the country remains cloaked in primeval forest from subtropical deciduous forests to alpine krummholz. Although it is a temperate-zone country with an area about the size of Vermont and New Hampshire combined, Bhutan a wide variety of bird species and 2,000 species of flowering plants, including 50 rhododendrons. We have planned a wonderful tour of the natural and cultural sites of this delightful country we hope that you can join us!

Bhutan~ Birding and Beyond April 12 April 30, 2013 · 2012-04-11 · Bhutan: Birding & Beyond April 2013 Travel with the Massachusetts Audubon Society 3 208 South Great Road, Lincoln,

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Page 1: Bhutan~ Birding and Beyond April 12 April 30, 2013 · 2012-04-11 · Bhutan: Birding & Beyond April 2013 Travel with the Massachusetts Audubon Society 3 208 South Great Road, Lincoln,

Bhutan~ Birding and Beyond

April 12 – April 30, 2013 With Mass Audubon Naturalist Bill Gette

OUR THANKS TO BILL LAWLESS FOR ALL PHOTOS

Bhutan is one of our planet's great hot spots of biodiversity and one of the more pristine landscapes to be found anywhere. Lying in the heart of the eastern Himalayas and spanning almost 24,000 feet of altitude,

60 percent of the country remains cloaked in primeval forest from subtropical deciduous forests to alpine krummholz. Although it is a temperate-zone country with an area about the size of Vermont and New Hampshire

combined, Bhutan a wide variety of bird species and 2,000 species of flowering plants, including 50 rhododendrons. We have planned a wonderful tour of the natural and cultural sites of this delightful country – we hope that you can

join us!

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Bhutan: Birding & Beyond

April 2013

Travel with the Massachusetts Audubon Society 2

208 South Great Road, Lincoln, MA 01773

800-289-9504

Bhutan Tour Terms and Conditions

PRICE: $7500 per person, double occupancy. Single Supplement: $950 Singles are limited.

Tour length 19 days.

Price Includes:

All meals and accommodations as shown in the itinerary

Services of Mass Audubon naturalist and local guides

Flights from Delhi – Guwahati and Paro - Delhi

All tips and gratuities

All excursions, entrance fees

Extensive trip preparation notes

Medical Evacuation coverage

Price Excludes:

International airfare between U.S. and India

Passport and India visa fees; trip cancellation insurance

Airport taxes; excess baggage charges

Items of a personal nature, including alcoholic beverages, laundry and telephone calls; other items not

specifically mentioned as included.

TRAVEL DOCUMENTS: A U.S. Passport valid for at least 6 months beyond the trip’s departure date is required.

Visas are required for both Bhutan and India. Details for application will be sent to registered travelers. Please

attach to the registration form (and send in with your deposit) a clear copy of the first two pages of your passport.

TERMS & CONDITIONS OF TRAVEL

RESERVATIONS, APPLICATIONS, DEPOSITS: Early reservations are required to ensure your place on this

trip. All reservations must be accompanied by a completed reservation form and a $1000 deposit. In the case of

questionable health, we reserve the right to require a physician’s certification to affirm you are capable of the

activities. You will receive a final invoice prior to departure with final payment due on December 18, 95 days prior

to departure. Final Payment must be by check.

RATES: All forms and fares are accurate at the time of publication, February 2012, but are subject to change at any

time prior to departure. It is our policy to pass on only the actual amount of any increases in airfares or land costs

such as those increases due to the devaluation of the dollar. A price increase may be called for if the group falls

below the minimum of 10. The maximum number of participants is approximately 16.

FLIGHTS: Travelers are responsible for arranging their own international flights to Delhi. We will send you

suggested flights, including the flight details of our Mass Audubon leader. You may book your flights online, with a

travel agent, or directly with an airline. Please be aware that most tickets are nonrefundable; therefore, you should not

book your flight arrangements until you have checked with us to be sure the tour has the minimum number of

participants for the trip to go.

CANCELLATIONS AND REFUNDS: All cancellations must be done in writing and are effective upon receipt in

the Massachusetts Audubon Travel Office. Cancellations received up to 91 days prior to departure will be refunded

all money less a $250-per-person service fee. For cancellations between 90 and 61 days prior to departure, all

deposits will not be refunded. There are no refunds for cancellations 60 days or less from departure. We strongly

urge all travelers to purchase trip cancellation insurance. You will be sent information from the Massachusetts

Audubon Society upon receipt of your deposit.

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Bhutan: Birding & Beyond

April 2013

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800-289-9504

ITINERARY

Day 1: Friday, April 12 – Arrive Delhi after midday ~ After passing through Immigration and Customs, we will

meet our Indian guide and transfer to the hotel. Overnight at The Uppal Hotel. (Dinner)

Day 2: Saturday, April 13 – Delhi, India ~ In the morning, we will take the opportunity to go birding at the

Sultanpur Jheel National Park. This wetland reserve is a great place to see a variety of waders including Eurasian

Spoonbill, Painted Stork, and Black-winged Stilt, as well as woodland species such as Green Bee-eater, Red-vented

Bulbul, and Black Kite. With luck, we could also see a Nilgai, a member of the antelope family. Overnight at The

Uppal Hotel (B, L, D)

Day 3: Sunday, April 14 – Fly from Delhi to Guwahati ~ Today is an exciting travel day. We will fly from Delhi

to Guwahati, the capital of Assam. From here, we will drive north, crossing the mighty Brahmaputra, to the border of

Bhutan, and then continue north to Samdrup Jongkhar. Overnight at hotel TLT or Tashi Gasel Lodge. (B, L, D)

Day 4: Monday, April 15 – Samdrup Jongkhar to Morong~ Continuing north, it will be roadside birding looking

for Crested Goshawk, Mountain Imperial Pigeon, Grey-bellied and Asian Emerald Cuckoos, Red-headed Trogon,

Greater Yellownape, Golden-throated Barbet, Long-tailed Broadbill, Grey-backed Shrike, Collared Treepie, Orange-

headed Thrush, Small Niltava, Grey-headed Canary Flycatcher, Green-backed Tit, White-browed Scimitar babbler,

Nepal Fulvetta, Rufous Sibia, and rare Greater Rufous-headed Parrotbill. Overnight at tented camp. (B, L, D)

Day 5: Tuesday, April 16 – Morong to Tashigang ~ Today, we will drive and bird our way northward to

Tashigang, gradually gaining altitude, moving from subtropical forest into a broad-leaved forest. We shall pass the

Tashigang Dzong, built in 1659, and superbly located on a spur overhanging the river. Overnight at Rangjung Guest

House or similar. (B, L, D)

Day 6: Wednesday, April 17 – Tashigang to Lower

Limithang ~ We’ll pass through a pine forest,

cornfields, and banana groves as we leave Tashigang.

After crossing the Korila pass at 8000 feet, we will be

traveling through a wonderful mixed broad-leafed

evergreen forest where we are likely to see a number of

species such as the rarely seen Black-tailed Crake and

Crested and Little Buntings.

The next few days will be spent exploring this famous

area. Birdwatchers know the magnificent stretch of

habitat that we will explore today and tomorrow as the

Limithang Road. Overnight at tented camp. (B, L, D)

Day 7-8: Thursday, April 18 - Friday, April 19 – Lower Limithang to Yongkola

After early tea/coffee, we will set out to explore, watching the changes in vegetation and birdlife as we go. Due to

Bhutan’s dynamic altitudinal as well as latitudinal migration patterns, one never knows what one is going to find.

However, some of today’s target birds include: Mountain Hawk Eagle, White-throated Needletail (one of the fastest

birds in the world), Alpine Accentor, Orange-flanked and Golden Bush Robins, the incomparable Fire-tailed

Myzornis, a number of warbler species including Golden-spectacled and Ashy-throated, six or more species of tits,

up to three treecreepers, White-tailed Nuthatch, Rufous-gorgeted Flycatcher, Rufous-bellied Niltava, Chestnut-

crowned Laughingthrush, with luck, a parrotbill or two, a variety of babblers, White-winged Grosbeak, and perhaps a

rosefinch or two. Yoncola, tented camp. (B, L, D)

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Bhutan: Birding & Beyond

April 2013

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800-289-9504

Day 9-10: Saturday, April 20 - Sunday, April 21 – Yongkola to Sengor

The forests here are a mixture of spruce, hemlock, and fir that support a wide variety of birds, including Black-faced,

Chestnut-crowned, and Spotted Laughingthrushes, White-browed Bush Robin, Rusty-flanked Treecreeper, Red

Crossbill, Golden-naped Finch, Slender-billed Scimitar Babbler, and Bar-winged Wren Babbler. Satyr Tragopan is

also found on slopes. Overnight at tented camp. (B, L, D)

Day 11: Monday, April 22 – Sengor to Ura

The road from Sengor to Ura is a candidate for the most beautiful passage in the world with mountains, mists,

waterfalls, masses of rhododendrons, and towering trees creating dramatic new effects around every corner (of which

there are many). Highway signs warn us to spare any Red Pandas we encounter. So, we should watch the tree tops

where these smaller relatives of the Giant Panda typically curl up to sleep during the day. This is also Blood Pheasant

country and offers our best chance of finding this bizarrely-plumaged Himalayan endemic. We will climb through

Thrumsing La (pass), at 12,4000 feet the highest point on our trip, and then continue through rich forest. Overnight at

tented camp/guest house. (B, L, D)

Day 12: Tuesday, April 23 – Witness Ura

Festival Activities

We will do a bit of birding in an enchanting

mossy forest at a high pass, and then drop down

to the “perfect” Bhutanese village of Ura. Our

“main event” today is to witness the colorful

pageantry of the Ura eschu (festival). These

religious festivals, symbolizing amity, peace,

and compassion, are held annually at various

parts of the kingdom at different times of the

year. They are a time for the people from

various walks of life to come together in all

their ceremonial dress. During the festival,

sacred masked dances, sword dances, and many

rituals are performed inside the courtyard of the

temple. In the afternoon, we will then drive to

our hotel in Jakar (Bumthang) at Gongkhar Lodge or similar. (B, L, D)

Day 13: Wednesday, April 24 – Bumthang to Trongsa

Bumthang, as the four valleys of this region are known, is not only Bhutan’s geographical heartland, but its spiritual

and historical heartland as well. There are more temples, monasteries, and shrines concentrated in these valleys than

anywhere else in the Buddhist Himalayas. We will spend some time visiting a few select sites. Jampey Lhakhang,

for example, which dates from the 7th century, was built, it is said, to subdue a demoness who was threatening

Buddhism. We will also see the Kurje Lhakhang complex, which consists of three exquisite temples surrounded by a

wall of stone chortens. All of Bhutan’s past kings were cremated here and the main temple is erected in a palace. We

will not, of course, neglect interesting birds, butterflies, or plants that we encounter as we explore. A variety of

raptors can often be seen over the valley.

We’ll drive to Trongsa, located in central Bhutan. Trongsa holds one of the most magnificent dzongs in the entire

kingdom. Hanging above Mangde Chhu, the Trongsa Dzong is a spectacular sight. Overnight at hotel Puenzhi or

Yangkhill or similar. (B, L, D)

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Bhutan: Birding & Beyond

April 2013

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Day 14: Thursday, April 25 – Trongsa to Punakha

Our journey today crosses over the Black Mountains

dividing central Bhutan. Some of the birds we will

search for include Great Parrotbill, which prefers stands

of rhododendron and bamboo, the striking Golden-

breasted Fulvetta, Golden Bush Robin, Long-tailed

Minivet, the skulky Grey-sided Bush Warbler in thick

grasses, White-winged Grosbeak, and the rare Brown

Bullfinch.

En route, the valley widens, affording us dramatic

views of the Wangdue Phodrang Dzong founded in 1632, which is stretched along a ridge above the river with

commanding views of the valley below. We will arrive late in the afternoon in Punakha. Overnight at hotel Zangto

Pelri or similar. (B, L, D)

Day 15: Friday, April 26 – Full Day visit to Tashitang Valley

This morning, we will bird the lovely broad-leaved subtropical forest along the main road that parallels the swift Mo

Chu River. Some species to be found along this route include the rare White-bellied Heron, Tawny Fish Owl,

Himalayan Swiftlet buzzing overhead, Crested Kingfisher, ever-vocal Great and Golden-throated Barbets, Rufous

Woodpecker, Short-billed Minivet that often perch for long periods before sallying after insects in midair, Tickell’s

Leaf Warbler, Small Niltava, Hodgson’s Redstart, Chestnut-bellied Nuthatch that pick through the masses of

epiphytes for insects, Slender-billed Oriole, and Chestnut-tailed Starling.

We will take time today to also visit the impressive Punakha Dzong. Until the time of the second king, it served as

the seat of the Bhutanese government. Overnight at hotel Zangto Pelri or similar. (B, L, D)

Day 16: Saturday, April 27 – Punakha to Thimphu

After an early start, we will make for the famed high mountain

pass of Dochu La. Leaving the almost tropical Punakha Valley

at 4,000 feet, our route will take us up through mixed evergreen

and broad-leaved forests to the pass at 10,000 feet. Specialties

that occur in this area include Rufous-bellied Woodpecker,

Black-winged Cuckooshrike, Grey-winged Blackbird, the tiny

Chestnut-headed Tesia, the intensely-colored Ultramarine

Flycatcher, Hoary-throated Barwing, Dark-rumped Rosefinch,

the elusive but exquisite Fire-capped Tit, and the radiant Fire-

tailed Myzornis. If the day is clear, the lofty pass of Dochu La

affords outstanding views of the surrounding Himalayan peaks, some of which top 24,000 feet. We will enjoy the

visual splendor of the pass festooned with prayer flags before descending towards our hotel located in the center of

Thimphu. The impressive Trashi Chhoe Dzong was built traditionally without nails or the use of written plans and

will be visible soon after we arrive in the area. Overnight at hotel Galingkha or Jumolhari or similar. (B, L, D)

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April 2013

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Day 17: Sunday, April 28 – Thimphu to Paro

We will bird around Thimphu in the morning and then drive on to Paro. Here, it will be another wonderful adventure

as we hike through a beautiful stretch of the Blue Pine forest and hike to the Tiger’s Nest monastery, perched high

on the cliffs above. The monastery is one of Bhutan’s most famous Buddhist shrines. The relatively open pine-oak

habitat is the perfect setting to review some of the country’s common land birds. Overnight at hotel Khangkhu or

Phuensum Jurmey or similar. (B, L, D)

Day 18: Monday, April 29 – Full Day visit to Chele La

This morning, we will have an early start in order to make the most of the great birding opportunities in the

forests above Paro and at Chele La, where we’ll search for pheasants. Chele La is one of the best places to see

Himalayan Monal. Additional pheasants to be seen this morning are Blood and Kalij Pheasants, while other species

possible include the Yellow-billed Blue Magpie, Darjeeling Woodpecker, White-browed Rosefinch, the bright Red-

headed Bullfinch, Collared Grosbeak, and Spotted Laughingthrush. In the late afternoon, we will search for the

secretive Black-tailed Crake, Rosy Pipit, and one of the most sought after shorebirds - the Ibisbill.

On return to Paro, time permitting, we will visit the Paro Dzong. Overnight at hotel Khangkhu or Phuentsok Purmev.

(B, L, D)

Day 19: Tuesday, April 30 – Flight from Paro, Bhutan to Delhi, India

After breakfast, we will fly out of the valley. This flight provides some of the most dramatic scenery of any

scheduled flight in the world. On a clear day, you can gaze over the summit of Mount Everest and other high

Himalayan peaks. (Board flight KB 204 (1125 hrs / 1335 hrs) to Delhi.). On arrival, transfer to hotel The Uppal for

day use. We will depart after dinner for the airport and our flights home. (B, L, D)

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Bhutan: Birding & Beyond

April 2013

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Mass Audubon Tour Naturalist:

Bill Gette is the Sanctuary Director of Mass Audubon's Joppa Flats Education Center and Wildlife

Sanctuary in Newburyport. Bill, a skilled teacher and field naturalist, has been leading domestic

and international natural history expeditions for the Society since 1986. He has led very successful

programs throughout the United States and to Canada, Botswana, Kenya, Tanzania, Zambia,

Belize, Costa Rica, Honduras, Mexico, Panama, Brazil, Ecuador and the Galapagos Islands,

Trinidad and Tobago, Turkey, and Antarctica. He led a Mass Audubon group to Bhutan in April

2008 and April 2010. Bill has taken a leadership role in bird research and public education about

birds and bird conservation. He will be joined in leading this program with skilled local naturalists

and guides.

Please Note: This trip is not for everyone; however, if you enjoy birding, learning about new cultures, and are in

good physical condition, you will certainly enjoy this experience. There will not be long or especially strenuous

hikes, but we will spend long days in the field. Daily activities may be adjusted as the realities of weather, wildlife,

and unexpected opportunities dictate. We will be traveling some days at higher altitudes, and there will be some days

with long drives. We will sleep in the full range of accommodations, from the elegant hotel in India to a comfortable

tented camp in the mountains of Bhutan. This trip is designed for those who share the enthusiasm to discover off-

the-beaten-path destinations. In order to reap the rewards of visiting a seldom-explored country, we expect that you

will travel with flexibility, a willingness to accept local standards of amenities and services, and of course, a sense of

humor. This is, without a doubt, one of the world’s most interesting and beautiful places, and one of our most

popular tours.

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April 2013

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Your Responsibility: Although every precaution is taken to safeguard you and your belongings, group travel trips by their

nature involve a certain amount of risk. Trip participants should understand that the domestic and international trips

sponsored/operated by Massachusetts Audubon Society (Mass Audubon Tours) - hereafter collectively “M.A.S.” - involve

known and unknown risks. M.A.S. assumes no responsibility for injuries, death, financial losses or damage to clients’ property

caused by or occurring during participation in any of the travel trips sponsored/operated by M.A.S. Trip participants must

assume responsibility for having sufficient skill and fitness to participate in the trips and activities offered or sponsored by

M.A.S. Trip participants must also certify that they have no medical, mental or physical conditions which could interfere with

their abilities to participate in the activities and/or trips they are participating in and they must assume and bear the cost of all

risks that may be created, directly or indirectly, by any such condition. It is the responsibility of trip participants to have in place

adequate insurance to cover any injury, damage or emergency transportation costs related to their travel and/or participation in

trip activities and/or to bear the costs of such injury, damage or emergency transportation costs. Because of the risks associated

with the travel trips sponsored by M.A.S. we urge all trip participants to supplement their own insurance with travel or vacation

or emergency response types of insurance. M.A.S. requires that all trip participants acknowledge and assume these risks by

reading and signing an M.A.S. Release and Waiver and Assumption of Risk contract prior to departure.

Travelers will be provided an itinerary and trip preparation information. It is expected that travelers will read this information

prior to trip departure. Travelers will be responsible for completing a reservation form, a personal information form, and a

release of liability form.

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Bhutan: Birding & Beyond

April 2013

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Application Form for Bhutan Birding and Beyond:

Mr./Mrs./Ms.

Passenger Name (1) – as shown on passport

Nationality: ____________________________

Date of Birth: ____________________________

Occupation (if retired, please tell us what it was before retirement):___________________ (the above information is needed for processing the Bhutan visa)

Mr./Mrs./Ms.

Passenger Name (2) – as shown on passport

Nationality: ____________________________

Date of Birth: ____________________________

Occupation (if retired, please tell us what it was before retirement):___________________ (the above information is needed for processing the Bhutan visa)

Address

City State Zip

Phone: Day Evening

Email address

_____ Please attach to this reservation form a clear color copy of the cover pages of your passport.

Please indicate accommodation preferences:

I/We are non-smoker(s) ___ smoker(s) ___ (smoking is limited to outdoors in non-group spaces)

___ I request single accommodations where available and will pay the single supplement.

___ I would like to be assigned a roommate. If one is not available, I will pay the single supplement.

___ I am sharing with _____________________________________

Deposit: Please find my enclosed check ____or please charge _____ my credit card for the deposit ($1000 per person)

VISA___MC___ Card #___________________________________________________________Exp.______________

Make checks payable to “Massachusetts Audubon Society”

_______________________________________________________________________________________ Signature