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Bezema Colour Solutions. 1
TEXTILESOLUTIONS.
Bezema Colour Solutions.
BEZAFAST ES
ECOLOGICAL AND SMARTCONTINUOUS DYEING.
2 Bezema Colour Solutions. Bezema Colour Solutions. 3
BEZAFAST ES – THE NEW WAY TO GO IN CONTINUOUS DYEING
The growing demands of the fashion and textile industry, and a constantly increasing consumer awareness, call for chemical products and process aids which are simple to use while still being efficient and environ-mentally friendly.
Continuous processes have been developed for large quantities and are therefore only profitable and productive from a length of several thousand metres. They also require both very high investment costs and a well planned and functioning infrastructure in-cluding optimum machine maintenance – as otherwise the costs would quickly explode.
The new BEZAFAST ES process offers a fundamentally new opportunity for dyeing light shades on 100 % cellulosic woven fabric and its blends with polyester. This ad-vanced process is made possible by the spe-cial combination of the newly developed BEZAFAST ES dyes and the unique auxiliary system. This innovative system considerably reduces the equipment required and the high consumption of chemicals.
THE NEW BEZAFAST ES PROCESS – FOUR «E»s FOR YOUR SUCCESS
EASY – the easiest and shortest route in continuous dyeing
ECONOMICAL – the most economical way to perform continuous dyeing applications
EFFICIENT – the highest productivity, guaranteed
EXCELLENT – for soft handle, has a low equipment requirement and high light and washing fastness
The BEZAFAST ES system is particularly suitable for use for: Home textiles (e.g. bed and table linen,
curtains, furniture fabrics) Shirt fabrics Ground dyeings for printing Over-dyeing of denim fabrics Shading of vat or reactive-dyed fabrics
4 Bezema Colour Solutions. Bezema Colour Solutions. 5
BEZAFAST Yellow ES liq. Neutral yellow with high light fastness properties, no catalytic fading
BEZAFAST Red ES liq. Especially for all shades of pink and as a shading component
BEZAFAST Blue ES liq. Combination dye with the highest level of light fastness
BEZAFAST Green ES liq. Ideal for brilliant shades of green, also in combination with BEZAFAST Yellow ES liq.
BEZAFAST Grey ES liq. Especially suitable for grey shades with a high light and wet fastness level, or as a shading component
ARRISTAN ES Multi-functional product developed especially for the BEZAFAST ES process. It guarantees the optimum fixation of the liquid dyes used under the described conditions.
MIGRASOL ES Provides an antimigrant property during pad dyeing and prevents the migration of colour pigments when drying.
KOLLASOL CDS Deaerator and penetration accelerator with excellent foam-inhibiting properties.
PADICOLL DYE Padding auxiliary prevents the formation of deposite on roller.
The BEZAFAST ES process20 – 40 g/l ARRISTAN ES10 – 20 g/l MIGRASOL ES1 g/l KOLLASOL CDS5 – 20 g/l PADICOLL DYESet pH-value to 5 – 6Liquor pick-up: 50 – 65 %Drying: PES/CEL 100 – 140 °CThermofixing: PES/CEL 30 – 60 sec at 190 °C Drying/Curing: CEL 120 – 140 °C till dried
THE BEZAFAST ES SYSTEM
The BEZAFAST ES process is suitable for use on conventional continuous dyeing ranges (e.g. Hotflues):
However, it is equally suitable for use on stenter frames with controlled air circulation:
Padding at room temperature
CELDrying/Curing120 – 140 °Ctill dried
PES/CELDrying: 100 – 140 °CCuring/Thermofixation: 60 sec. at 170 – 190 °C
Padding at room temperature
CELDrying/Curing120 – 140 °Ctill dried
PES/CELDrying: 100 – 140 °CCuring/Thermofixation: 60 sec. at 170 – 190 °C
IR-drying down to 20-25% re. humidity for PES/CEL30-35% re. humidity for CEL
IR-drying down to 20-25% re. humidity for PES/CEL30-35% re. humidity for CEL
6 Bezema Colour Solutions. Bezema Colour Solutions. 7
ECOLOGICAL INDICATORS
WATER CONSUMPTION
In a Pad Dry Pad Steam process with vat dyes (length 2000 m): approx. 8000 lWhen dyeing with BEZAFAST ES (length 2000 m): approx. 500 l
TOTAL DISSOLVED SOLIDS
In a Pad Dry Pad Steam process with vat dyes (length 2000 m): approx. 55 kgWhen dyeing with BEZAFAST ES (length 2000 m): approx. 3 kg
CARBON DIOXIDE EMISSION
In a Pad Dry Pad Steam process with vat dyes (length 2000 m): approx. 840 kg CO2
When dyeing with BEZAFAST ES (length 2000 m): approx. 400 kg CO2
Continuous dyeing processes consume large amounts of different energy resources, for example for IR-drying, thermofixing, steaming and washing processes. The new BEZAFAST ES process fundamentally changes these previous continuous dyeing conditions.
PDPS8000 l
BEZAFAST ES500 l
PDPS55 kg
BEZAFAST ES3 kg
PDPS840 kg
BEZAFAST ES400 kg
PDPS8000 l
BEZAFAST ES500 l
PDPS55 kg
BEZAFAST ES3 kg
PDPS840 kg
BEZAFAST ES400 kg
PDPS8000 l
BEZAFAST ES500 l
PDPS55 kg
BEZAFAST ES3 kg
PDPS840 kg
BEZAFAST ES400 kg
8 Bezema Colour Solutions. Bezema Colour Solutions. 9
COMPARISON WITH THECONVENTIONAL PROCESS
Infrared drying Temperature Time
Infrared drying Temperature Time
Dyeing with BEZAFAST ES – all advantages at a glance: Saves considerable quantities of water, time, energy and chemicals Reduces the emission of greenhouse gases No more waste-water treatment required Personnel savings High productivity with minimal equipment use Number of variable factors is reduced Excellent reproducibility from the laboratory to production and from batch to batch Suitable for a wide range of different materials Fabric that has soft handle including an increased elasticity Improved hydrophilic properties Reduced pilling behaviour
Conventional dyeing process (PES/CEL)
Dyeing process with BEZAFAST ES
Padding of disperse dyes and vat dyes
Controlling the fabric The recipe Liquor pick-up Temperature
Padding of the BEZAFAST ES system Controlling the fabric The recipe Liquor pick-up Temperature
Hotflue drying Temperature Dwell time Humidity
Hotflue drying Temperature Dwell time
Thermosol Dwell time Temperature
Curing/fixation Temperature Dwell time
Chemical padder Chemical
concentration Liquor pick-up Cloth temperature Liquor temperature
Steamer Temperature Dwell time Reduction conditions Water lock (T°C)
Rinsing/oxidizing/soaping pH value Temperature Chemical
concentration
Drying Temperature Time
1 g/l 5 g/l
BEZAFAST Yellow ES liq.
BEZAFAST Red ES liq.
BEZAFAST Blue ES liq.
BEZAFAST Green ES liq.
BEZAFAST Grey ES liq.
1 g/l 5 g/l
1 g/l 5 g/l
1 g/l 5 g/l
1 g/l 5 g/l
BEZAFAST ES LIQUIDDyes
ADVANCEDImproved and adapted ranges for versatile and economical use which meet high requirements.
A
The fastness properties indicated in this shade card were determined from dyeings in 1 g/l and 5 g/l on PES/CO 65/35 with a liquor pick up from approximately 55 %.
10 Bezema Colour Solutions Bezema Colour Solutions 11
1 g/l
6
6
6-7
6
5
1 g/l
4-5
4-5
4-5
4-5
4-5
1 g/l
5
5
5
5
5
1 g/l
4
4-5
4
4-5
4
5 g/l
4-5
4-5
4-5
4-5
4-5
5 g/l
6-7
6-7
6-7
6
5
5 g/l
4-5
4-5
4-5
4-5
4-5
5 g/l
5
5
5
5
5
5 g/l
4-5
4-5
4-5
4-5
4
Light fastnessDIN EN ISO 105-B02
Washing fastness60°C
DIN EN ISO 105 C06-C2S
Dry cleaningperchloroethylene
DIN EN ISO 105-D01
Chlorinated waterDIN EN ISO 105-E03
20 ppm
Rubbing fastness wet
DIN EN ISO 105-X12
12 Bezema Colour Solutions.www.cht.com
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