Beyond Plans and Practices: Law as Collective Intentional Institution of Authority

7/31/2019 Beyond Plans and Practices: Law as Collective Intentional Institution of Authority

1/45

Io~hjk Qdcj} cjk Qycm{nmo}7 Dcp c} Mhddom{nro

Nj{oj{nhjcd Nj}{n{u{nhj hb Cu{ehyn{~

[n{u} ]{ced

MhddNj{ RNNN$ Fcjmeo}{oy$ 9> Cu`u}{ 9139
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2/45

Mhddom{nro Nj{oj{nhjcdn{~ cjk {eo dcp

[eohyno} hb mhddom{nro nj{oj{nhjcdn{~ ecro iooj {cloj uq i~ do`cd}mehdcy} nj yomoj{ ~ocy}*

[en} ec} ecqqojok nj {eo mhj{o{ hb qh}n{nrn}{ {eohyno} hb dcp*
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3/45

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Iu{ pec{ hj{hdh`~8
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4/45

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9* C mhddom{nro nj{oj{nhjcdn{~ {eohy~ hb dcp N7 ]mh{{ ]ecqnyh} qdcjjnj`

{eohy~

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;* C jop qyhqh}cd
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5/45

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[eo Yudo hb Yomh`jn{nhj on}{} nj rny{uo hb {eoyo ionj` c }hmncd

qycm{nmo hb do`cd hmncd} c} qcy{ hb penme n{ n} cmmoq{ok*
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6/45

Pec{} c }hmncd qycm{nmo8

[ph odofoj{} hb c }hmncd qycm{nmo7

3* `ojoycd mhjbhyfn{~ {h {eo qc{{oyj

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cmmoq{cjmo hb qc{{oyj c} }{cjkcyk bhy `unknj` ioecrnhuy cmmoq{cjmo hb qc{{oyj c} }{cjkcyk bhy myn{nmnwnj` h{eoy} cmmoq{cjmo hb qc{{oyj c} }{cjkcyk bhy cmmoq{nj` myn{nmn}f
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7/45

Ecy{} qh}n{nrn}f

E]B [eo ic}nm }hmncd bcm{ {ec{ mhj}{n{u{o} dcp n} {ec{

{eoyo n} c }hmncd qycm{nmo %`ojoycd mhjbhyfn{~< nj{oyjcdqhnj{ hb rnop. cfhj` hmncd} nj penme {eo~ cqqd~cjk cmmoq{ c ic}nm yudo c} {eo }{cjkcyk hb pec{ n} {hmhuj{ c} rcdnk dcp*


8/45

[eo qyhidof pn{e Ecy{

Ecy{} mhjmoq{nhj hb c }hmncd qycm{nmo n} ujcido {h oqdcnj {eoqhnj{ hb ecrnj` do`cd yudo}*
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9/45


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10/45


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Nb fhycd %hy h{eoy jhj&do`cd. yoc}hj} phudk cdpc~} komnko ehp cjkpeo{eoy {h cqqd~ {eo dcp$ {eo bcm{ hb do`cd rcdnkn{~ hb c yudo phudkfclo jh knfioyojmo*

Dcp fclo} hjd~ c knfioyojmo nb {eo do`cdn{~ hb cm{nhj} mhj}{n{u{o}$ nj

n{}odb$ c yoc}hj bhy hmncd}*
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11/45


Nb dcp qyhrnko} yoc}hj} cjk dcp n} c }hmncd bcm{$ {eoj qh}n{nrn}f

fu}{ `nro u} cj cmmhuj{ hb ehp moy{cnj }hmncd bcm{} mcj mhj}{n{u{ocj njkoqojkoj{ }huymo hb yoc}hj}*
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12/45


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13/45


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Jon{eoy {eo mhjroy`ojmo hb huy ioecrnhuy$ jhy {eo mhjroy`ojmo hbhuy c{{n{uko} {hpcyk} }hfo yudo `nro} fo cj~ }qomncd }{cjknj` {hmyn{nmn}o ~hu$ jhy kho} n{ `nro ~hu cj~ }qomncd yoc}hj {h cmmoq{ionj` eodk cmmhuj{cido*


14/45

C io{{oy nkoc

Fn`e{ {eo yoc}hj& %hy oroj hidn`c{nhj&.`ojoyc{nj` jc{uyo hb {eo}hmncd qycm{nmo penme n} {eo bhujkc{nhj hb dcp io{{oy io oqdcnjokhj c fhkod {ec{ ujkoy}{cjk} do`cd qycm{nmo c} c ghnj{ nj{oj{nhjcd

cm{nrn{~ hb do`cd hmncd}8

]mh{{ ]ecqnyh

Fcy`cyo{ @ndioy{
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15/45

]ecqnyh} qdcjjnj` {eohy~

]mh{{ ]ecqnyh} Qdcjjnj` [eohy~*
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16/45

]ecqnyh} qdcjjnj` {eohy~

]ecqnyh} {eohy~ iundk} hj Fnmecod Iyc{fcj} {eohy~ hb Ghnj{Nj{oj{nhjcd Cm{nrn{no} %GNC}.7

GNC Bhy c mhhqoyc{nrod~ jou{ycd G$ huy G&nj` n} c GNC hjd~nb

3* N nj{ojk {ec{ po G*9* ^hu nj{ojk {ec{ po G*=* N nj{ojk {ec{ po G nj cmmhykcjmo pn{e cjk

iomcu}o hb fo}enj` }uiqdcj} hb %3. cjk %9.*

;* ^hu nj{ojk {ec{ po G nj cmmhykcjmo pn{e cjkiomcu}o hb fo}enj` }uiqdcj} hb %3. cjk %9.*

?* N{ n} mhffhj ljhpdok`o io{pooj u} {ec{ %3&;.*
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17/45

Qdcjjnj`

Fh}{ GNC} njrhdro qoy}hj} ghnj{d~ ckhq{nj` qdcj} nj hykoy {h yodnoro

{eof byhf qoyfcjoj{d~ mhhyknjc{nj` {eony mhhqoyc{nhj %N qhuy$~hu }{ny.*


18/45

Cu{ehyn{~

Cu{ehyn{~7 C ec} cu{ehyn{~ hroy I nb ih{e C cjk I nj{ojk {eoknyom{nro} hb C {h io yoc}hj} bhy I {h ckhq{ {eo}o knyom{nro} c}

{eony }uiqdcj} cjk {h yorn}o {eony }uiqdcj} }ume {ec{ {eo~ fo}epn{e {eo}o knyom{nro}*

%Koffijn{nhj7 }oo ecjkhu{.


19/45

Qdcjjnj` bhy cu{ehyn{~

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{h qdcj bhy h{eoy}*

Nb po kh }h$ {eoj {eo qyhjhujmofoj{} hb {eo yodorcj{ cu{ehyn{no}`nro u} yoc}hj} {h ckcq{ huy }uiqdcj} {h {eony knyom{nro}*
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20/45

Do`cd qycm{nmo c} GNCC

]ecqnyh7 Do`cd qycm{nmo n} cdpc~} c Ghnj{ Nj{oj{nhjcd Cm{nrn{~njrhdrnj` Cu{ehyn{~ %GNCC.

Ghnj{ Nj{oj{nhjcd Cm{nhj njrhdrnj` Cu{ehyn{~ %GNCC. Bhy cmhhqoyc{nrod~ jou{ycd G cjk c `yhuq @$ {eo G&nj` hb @n} c GNCC nb cjk hjd~ nb

3* [eo G&nj` hb @ n} c GNC*9* ]hfo qcy{nmnqcj{ ec} cu{ehyn{~ hroy cjh{eoy

qcy{nmnqcj{ nj G*
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21/45

Do`cd qycm{nmo c} GNCC

Do`cd Qycm{nmo n} c GNCC peoyo {eo }ecyok nj{oj{nhj n} {h myoc{o

cjk fcnj{cnj c }~}{of hb yudo} {ec{ ec} {eo qyhqoy{no} hb c do`cd}~}{of*


22/45

GNCC cjk hidn`c{nhj

]ecyok mhhqoyc{nro cm{nrn{~ %]MC. C ]MC n} c GNC nj penme {eo

yodorcj{ nj{oj{nhj} cyo fnjnfcdd~ mhhqoyc{nrod~}{cido* Nj {eo mc}o hb cu{ehyn{~ }{yum{uyo} {en} focj}{ec{ {eo qcy{nmnqcj{} fu}{ io qyoqcyok {hmhfqoj}c{o bhy ocme h{eoy} cm{nhj koffimn{}*


23/45

GNCC cjk hidn`c{nhj

Do`cd qycm{nmo cdpc~} jook} {h ehdk n{}odb hu{ jh{ hjd~ c} GNCCiu{ c} c }ecyok mhhqoyc{nro cm{nrn{~*
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24/45

GNCC cjk hidn`c{nhj

{eo u}o hb jhyfc{nro dcj`uc`o io}qocl} c mhffn{foj{ {h fu{ucd

mhfqoj}c{nhj * * * {eo u}o hb {oyf} }ume c} hidn`c{nhj phudknfqd~ cj ojkhy}ofoj{ hb {eony boddhp qcy{nmnqcj{} }ummo}}3

3]ecqnyh %9119.7 Dcp}$ Qdcj}$ cjk Qycm{nmcd Yoc}hj$ q* ;=3
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25/45

]ecqnyh} }hmncd bcm{

]]B [eo ic}nm bcm{ penme mhj}{n{u{o} dcp n} {ec{ {eoyo n} c}hmncd qycm{nmo nj penme

3* fh}{ qcy{nmnqcj{} nj{ojk {h mhj{yniu{o {h {eomyoc{nhj cjk fcnj{ojcjmo hb c do`cd }~}{of i~pc~ hb fo}enj` }uiqdcj} pn{e h{eoy}$

9* fh}{ qcy{nmnqcj{} nj{ojk {eo knyom{nro} hb moy{cnjh{eoy qcy{nmnqcj{} {h io yoc}hj} {h yorn}o {eony}uiqdcj}$

=* fh}{ qcy{nmnqcj{} nj{ojk {h mhfqoj}c{o bhy

cm{nhj} koffimn{} kuo {h {eony ojkhy}ofoj{ hb {eonyboddhp qcy{nmnqcj{} }ummo}}$;* fh}{ qcy{nmnqcj{} nj{ojk {h kh }h i~ bhddhpnj` c

qdcj bhy yo`udc{nj` {eo }o{uq hb {eo yodorcj{cu{ehyn{~ }{yum{uyo*
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26/45

[eo qyhidof pn{e ]ecqnyh} }hdu{nhj

Mcj ]ecqnyh} {eohy~ }hdro {eo {ph hyn`njcd qyhidof}8

3* N{ fu}{ oqdcnj ehp {eo on}{ojmo hb c do`cd qycm{nmo mcj mhj}{n{u{o

c qycm{nmcd yoc}hj {h mhjbhyf {h do`cd yudo}*

9* N{ fu}{ oqdcnj ehp {eo on}{ojmo hb c do`cd qycm{nmo mcj myoc{o {eo}{cjknj` hb qcy{nmnqcj{} {hpcyk} ocme h{eoy jomo}}cy~ {h gu}{nb~fu{ucd myn{nmn}f*


27/45


ck 37 ]ecqnyh mcj oqdcnj {eo yoc}hj&`nrnj` jc{uyo hb do`cd

qycm{nmo} i~ yoboyynj` {h {eo yhdo hb qdcj} pn{enj huy qycm{nmcdyc{nhjcdn{~* Peojoroy N cmmoq{ c qdcj$ f~ ecrnj` cmmoq{ok n{qyhrnko} fo }ui}osuoj{d~ pn{e yoc}hj}*


28/45


ck 97 ]ecqnyh mcjjh{ oqdcnj$ ehporoy$ ehp f~ qoy}hjcdcmmoq{cjmo hb c qdcj qu{} fo ujkoy cj~ lnjk hb hidn`c{nhj {hpcyk}h{eoy qcy{nmnqcj{}* Pn{ehu{ cj hidn`c{nhj {hpcyk} {eof$ N kh jh{ecro cj~ yoc}hj {h cmmoq{ ionj` eodk cmmhuj{cido nj cj~ }qomncdfcjjoy*
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29/45


Mhjmdu}nhj7 ]ecqnyh mcj hjd~ qcy{ncdd~ oqdcnj cu{ehyn{~ hb dcp*
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30/45

@ndioy{} cmmhuj{

@ndioy{} myn{nsuo hb Ecy{7 Nj hykoy bhy cmmoq{cjmo hb yudo c}

}{cjkcyk hb myn{nmn}f {h io gu}{nffiok$ }hmncd yudo fu}{ `nro fofioy}hb }hmncd `yhuq} c moy{cnj cu{ehyn{~*
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31/45

@ndioy{} myn{nsuo hb Ecy{ N

[eo on}{ojmo hb c }hmncd yudo nj c `yhuq$ nj cjk hb n{}odb$ `nro}`yhuq fofioy} c {n{do {h ooy{ qujn{nro qyo}}uyo hj hjo cjh{eoy bhy

mhjbhyfn{~ {h {eo yodorcj{ qc{{oyj$ nj {eo cqqyhqync{omnymuf}{cjmo}* N{ kho} {en} i~ rny{uo hb `yhujknj` c mdcnf bhy ocme`yhuq fofioy hj oroy~ h{eoy `yhuq fofioy bhy mhjbhyfn{~*9

9@ndioy{ %3>>>.7 ]hmncd Yudo}$ q* 3?3
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32/45

@ndioy{} myn{nsuo hb Ecy{ NN

[eo bcm{ {ec{ N njknrnkucdd~ yo`cyk {en} qc{{oyj c} c }{cjkcyk bhy cdd

fofioy} hb c moy{cnj `yhuq$ njmduknj` f~}odb$ kho} jh{ }oof {h`nro fo cj~ }qomncd {n{do {h ooy{ qyo}}uyo nj bcrhy hb qoybhyfcjmo*=

=@ndioy{ %3>>>.7 ]hmncd Yudo}$ q* 3?2

] d n
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33/45

]hdu{nhj

@ndioy{} }hdu{nhj7 ghnj{ mhffn{foj{

[eoyo n} c }hmncd yudo nb cjk hjd~ nb {eo fofioy} hb }hfoqhqudc{nhj Q ghnj{d~ cmmoq{ c yosunyofoj{ hb {eo bhddhpnj` bhyf7fofioy} hb Q cyo {h kh C nj M*;

;@ndioy{ %3>>>.7 ]hmncd Yudo}$ q* 32=

@ndi n d b
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34/45

@ndioy{} }hmncd bcm{

@]B [eo ic}nm bcm{ penme mhj}{n{u{o} dcp n} {ec{ {eoyo n}cj ud{nfc{o yudo hb yomh`jn{nhj penme fclo} h{eoyyudo} nj{h dcp kuo {h {eo bcm{ {ec{ {eo do`cd hmncd}nj c }~}{of cyo ghnj{d~ mhffn{{ok {h cqqd~nj` n{ nj{eo pc~ jomo}}cy~ {h myoc{o c do`cd }~}{of*

C knd b @ndi b d d
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35/45

C kndoffc bhy @ndioy{} cmmhuj{ hb do`cd

qycm{nmo

Ghnj{ mhffn{foj{} cyo kn}{njm{ byhf qoy}hjcd mhffn{foj{}* [eo~cyo mhffn{foj{} hb {eo `yhuq ( c qduycd }uigom{*

C knd b @ndi { { b d d
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36/45


qycm{nmo

Iu{ pe~ mcj njknrnkucd fofioy} {eoj io eodk cmmhuj{cido bhy {eomhffn{foj{} hb {eo `yhuq8

C knd b @ndi { { b d d
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37/45

C kndoffc bhy @ndioy{ } cmmhuj{ hb do`cd

qycm{nmo

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Bny}{ hq{nhj7 Ghnj{ mhffn{foj{} `ojoyc{o mhffn{foj{} bhynjknrnkucd} nj rny{uo hb {eo njknrnkucd} ecrnj` c qoy}hjcdmhffn{foj{ {h ionj` c qcy{ hb {eo ghnj{ mhffn{foj{* [eoj@ndioy{} cmmhuj{ phudk ecro {eo }cfo qyhidof} c} {eo qdcjjnj`{eohy~ nj yo`cyk {h cu{ehyn{~ hb myn{nmn}f*

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38/45


qycm{nmo

]omhjk hq{nhj7 Ghnj{ mhffn{foj{ n} jh{ {eo yo}ud{ hb cj

njkoqojkoj{ nj{oj{nhj hy qdcj* C mhffn{foj{ {h {eo `yhuq n{}odb$penme n} mhj}{n{u{nro bhy {eo ghnj{ qdcj n{}odb$ gu}{ mhj}n}{} nj {eoc{{yniu{nhj hb cu{ehyn{~ {h h{eoy} penme n} kn}{njm{nro hb ghnj{mhffn{foj{}*

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39/45


qycm{nmo

Iu{ {eoj {eo cmmhuj{ }oof} {h qyo}uqqh}o cj njknrnkucdmhffn{foj{ {h mhffujn{~ penme kho} jh{ cmmuyc{od~ ko}myniodo`cd qycm{nmo}*

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40/45


qycm{nmo

On{eoy po ujkoy}{cjk {eo njknrnkucd ic}n} hb {eo cu{ehyn{~ hb {eo

ghnj{ mhffn{foj{ njrhdrok nj do`cd qycm{nmo {h yo}{ uqhj njknrnkucdfofioy mhffn{foj{} {h }hfo ghnj{ qdcj$ {eoj po cyo icml c{ {eoqdcjjnj` {eohy~< hy po ujkoy}{cjk n{ c} qdcj&njkoqojkoj{njknrnkucd mhffn{foj{ {h c mhffujn{~ pn{e h{eoy}< {eoj po dh}o{ycml hb {eo jhj&mhjroj{nhjcdn}{ boc{uyo} hb do`cd qycm{nmo*

[eo }hdu{nhj
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41/45

[eo }hdu{nhj

C {enyk hq{nhj7 Ghnj{ mhffn{foj{ {h dcp jh{ ic}ok hj cj ci}hdu{o

mhffn{foj{ {h mhffujn{~$ iu{ hj c qdcj&njkoqojkoj{ cjk ~o{mnymuf}myniokcjk koboc}nido cu{ehyn{~ hb h{eoy} nj {eo mhj{o{ hb{eo nj{oyqyo{c{nhj hb }hfo yudo %yomh`jn{nhj.*

Yomh`jn{nhj cmmhuj{
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42/45

Yomh`jn{nhj cmmhuj{

Do`cd qycm{nmo ehdk} n{}odb hu{ {h ecro {eo bhddhpnj` boc{uyo}7

3* _}ucdd~ jh cj{omokoj{$ mhfqdo{o$ }qoddok&hu{ c`yoofoj{ cihu{ {eoic}nm yudo}

9* Fnjnfcd mhjkn{nhj} bhy gukòfoj{} cihu{ {eony mhj{oj{ {h budffid {h

mhuj{ c} yoc}hj}

=* Gukòfoj{} hb h{eoy mcj io %iu{ jook jh{. yogom{ok nb {eoyo cyo}hmncdd~ yomh`jn}ok yoc}hj} bhy khnj` }h

;* Iu{ nb jh yoc}hj} bhy yogom{nj` c gukòfoj{ cihu{ mhj{oj{ hb {eoyudo$ n{ fu}{ io cmmoq{ok %koboc}nido cu{ehyn{~.

[en} cfhuj{} {h c yomh`jn{nhj&ic}ok$ qdcj&njkoqojkoj{$jhj&cyin{ycy~ mhddom{nro nj{oj{nhj {h bhddhp c yudo {hò{eoy*

Yomh`jn{nhj cmmhuj{
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43/45

Yomh`jn{nhj cmmhuj{

Y]B7 [eo ic}nm bcm{ penme mhj}{n{u{o} dcp n} {ec{ {eoyo n} }hmncd

qycm{nmo hb {eo Ecy{ncj {~qo penme njrhdro}$ bhy ocme qcy{nmnqcj{${eo c{{n{uko hb c}myninj` cdd h{eoy qcy{nmnqcj{} c koboc}nido }{cjkcykcu{ehyn{~ mhjmoyjnj` {eo cm{nrn{~ hb do`cd guk`ofoj{*

Yomh`jn{nhj cmmhuj{
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44/45

Yomh`jn{nhj cmmhuj{

3* Mcj oqdcnj cu{ehyn{~ hb myn{nmn}f

9* Mcj oqdcnj jhj&mhjroj{nhjcd jc{uyo hb dcp

=* Nj mhj{yc}{ {h ]ecqnyh7 Cu{ehyn{~ jh{ koynrok byhf qcy{nmnqc{hy~nj{oj{nhj

;* Nj mhfqcyn}hj {h @ndioy{7 Oqdcnj} yodc{nhj}enq io{pooj njknrnkucdcjk mhddom{nro mhffn{foj{

Yomh`jn{nhj cmmhuj{
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45/45

Yomh`jn{nhj cmmhuj{

Do`cd yoc}hj} on}{ nj rny{uo hb c ghnj{ mhffn{foj{ {h {eo

mhj{njuc{nhj hb c kn}{njm{nrod~ do`cd qycm{nmo n{}odb*
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Beyond Plans and Practices: Law as Collective Intentional Institution of Authority