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PE International
Best Practices on Life Cycle Assessment
Dr. Rajesh Kumar Singhthinkstep Sustainability Solutions Pvt. Ltd.
GreenCo Hyderabad 2016
20.06.2016 3
Vision: Help organizations worldwide to succeed sustainably
Mission: Long-term sustainability success with unrivalled data, software technology, and consulting services.
20.06.2016 4
Questions That CEO Are Keeping Up At Night
What is the impact of sustainability to our product (impact on growth and profitability)?
How does our portfolio contribute to the purpose of sustained value creation?
Which of our products are likely to be affected by regulations and/or a negative market perception in the future?
How does my company need to shape its portfolio in order to meet future demands and to keep/expand its leading market positions?
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2
3
4
20.06.2016 5
…Functions Lens for Life Cycle Assessment
R&DHow can our solution meet thesustainability requirements?
SalesHow can my customer benefit fromour solution?
Product SafetyWhat are the product safety requirements along thevalue chain from raw materials to end consumer?
ProductionAre our processes more efficient than ourmarket standards?
MarketingIs our solution meeting the customer´sExpectations and does it differentiate in the market?
SustainabilityWhat are the sustainability expectations in our markets?
RegulatoryWhich are the actual and foreseeableregulations in the respective markets?
Raw Materials
Final Disposal
Life Cycle Thinking…
Recycling
MaterialsManufacture
ProductsManufacture
Transportation & Manufacture
Use
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Trends- 2016Life Cycle Assessment
Customer Demand
Product Carbon Footprint
Hot spot Identification and Weak point Analysis
Principle 2 of BRR
DJSI Emerging Markets
GRI G4 Materiality Assessment
CDP Scope 3 Reporting
Green Buildings and LEED.v4
Labels: EPD and HPD
ISO 14001- 2015
Natural Capital Accounting
Policy Decisions
20.06.2016 9
Resource and Energy Efficiency
Product Stewardship
Sustainable Apparel Coalition
Design for Environment and Material Choice
Green Procurement
Product Compliance and Toxicity Risks
Packaging Innovation
Chemical Footprint
Circular Economy and Service Life Extension
Social Life Cycle Assessment
Succeed Sustainably
New ways to manage
Data driven decision making using LCA
Actuals and targets
Less Certain/Long TermCertain/Short Term
Innovate
Mitigate
Business case for LCALCA execution
Screen Scope Scale
Design for Environment
End-to-end view of corporate and product sustainability
Cross department collaboration
Supply chain
Internal Customers Stakeholders
Succeed Sustainably
12Source: https://www.basf.com/en/company/sustainability/management-and-instruments/sustainable-solution-steering.html
Sustainability#Master- Henkel
13Source: http://www.lca-sustainable-product-design-europe.com/media/downloads/inline/roland-schroeder-henkel.1292499960.pdf
20.06.2016 14
Automotive Sector: Material Replacement
Steel replacement by Advanced High Strength Steel (AHSS)
Source: World Steel: A case for Life Cycle AssessmentLight Duty Truck Vehicle, May 2014
72.06
70.53
68.97
67
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Base Case Aluminium AHSS
Global Warming Potential (t CO2 eq)
4.25% GHG reduction
Ford Taurus Bolster GMC Envoy Running Board
FRV (Without Adaptation): 0.16 l/100km/100kg
FRV (With Adaptation): 0.38 l/100km/100kg
Is Automotive Light Weighting with Plastics A No-Brainer?Zahller et. al., LCA XII Conference, Tacoma, WA September 25, 2012
Automotive Sector: Light Weighting
Interface: Full Product Transparency
Everybody is talking about embedding sustainability; but truly
embedding is in your product
Source: Ramon Arratia, Interface - The case for full product transparency, 2013
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LCA Database- What the Experts say?
“In the past, we could not benchmark our products’ performance with international products, due to the lack of regional Indian data. The GaBiDatabase for India delivers reliable data that cements the credibility of our LCA results. We can remove the scepticism about LCA results and take quicker action on the hot spots shown by the LCA.”Ashwini Deodeshmukh, AGM, Green Initiative Cell at Godrej Interio
Over the years, ITC has carried out several LCA studies of its products whichhave helped identify opportunities for resource conservation and alsointroduce environmental considerations into the product / service designstage. The major challenge in carrying out LCA studies is the absence of Indiaspecific databases. Such databases will result in more meaningfulassessments which in turn, will better inform, decisions at the organizationallevel and policies at the regulatory level”
Sanjib Bezbaroa, EVP & Head, Corporate EHS, ITC Limited
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Indian GaBi LCA Database
• First Indian specific LCI data available in the market.
• Over 150 India specific datasets. • Full system level data for:
• Energy grid mix• Transportation• Metal and Mining• Plastics• Construction • Chemicals• End of Life
• Base approach on “industry practices” rather than on “academic method”
• Preserve the database quality by maintenance, documentation and reviews
• Grow the content according to emerging standards and user demand
Indian Recipe for national acceptance, industry support and international fit
21Source: Gabi Database 2014
Indian GaBi LCA Database