Best Practices and Trends in Developing Mobile Health Apps

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  • 7/30/2019 Best Practices and Trends in Developing Mobile Health Apps

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    W

    hen Apple launched the iPhone

    in 2007, it transformed the way

    we think about mobile devices

    and their usage. Other players

    like RIM, Google (Android) and Microsoft

    started adopting the changes quickly for their

    survival in the mobile space. Apple made the

    industry look at the revolutionized innovation a

    smartphone can deliver and helped the business

    growth of the industry.

    BY YUVA RAJA

    Best Practices and Trends

    in Developing MobileHealthcare Applications

    Compared to other industries, the healthcare and pharma indus -

    try was quick to respond and adopt new technologies between2000 and 2010 realizing the need for innovation when deliver -

    ing its services. Now its the Healthcare and Pharma Industry

    keeping itself on the edge of all emerging technology. Accord -

    ing to various studies, its going to take a reasonable amount of

    investment to develop efficient mobile healthcare applications in

    coming years.

    There are various healthcare sectors looking for comprehensive

    mobile applications for various purposes that include EMR Data

    Intelligence and Reporting, Monitoring, Scheduling, Payments,

    Accounting, Tracking and more.

    We will discuss key factors and best practices that any healthcare

    ISVs, SP, SIs or mobile application developer should consider

    while developing mobile applications for the life saving industry

    Healthcare.

    For any healthcare application, security and compliance goes

    hand in hand and its absolutely essential to adopt all healthcare

    compliances and regulations including HIPAA, HITECH, ITRF

    Regulation or PCI/PHI compliances, governing the Healthcare

    sector. The designer or developer should consider how to:

    transmit the data between end-points

    secure the usage of the data

    secure the critical information during unlikely events such asthe device being stolen, hacked or reaching the wrong hands

    apply encryption technologies, authorization

    and authentications.

    It is smart to develop mobile healthcare applications that support a

    variety of Mobile Platforms, so that the users are free to choose the

    right device for their needs. It will help solution providers imple

    ment the solution in hospitals, clinics or pharmacies without insist

    ing on a device change to support the application.

    Other critical factors to be kept in mind while designing or devel

    oping mobile applications (these are not only for healthcare appl

    cations, but applicable for all mobile application developments).

    Bandwidth the application designer/developer should

    design the application assuming that the radio signal is ofte

    in lower bandwidth.

    Memory mobile devices now are starting to have good

    memory sizes, it is still not close to a PC or Laptop, so the

    mobile application should not be a heavy lifter.

    Energy the designer or the developer should avoid pro -

    gramming the application in such a way that certain activi

    ties will not increase battery energy usage and reduce bat

    BUSINESS & STRATEGY

    LifeSciTrends | www.njtc.org | September 20118

  • 7/30/2019 Best Practices and Trends in Developing Mobile Health Apps

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    tery life. For example an activity that

    transmits the geo-location very often

    will drain the battery sooner.

    Data Transmission mobile network

    cost is based on the volume of data we

    transmit, so the application should be

    designed and developed in such a way

    that it doesnt transmit the same data

    every time it connects with back end

    systems or vice versa.

    Presentation and User-Friendly the

    mobile application screen design

    should be simple, clear and clean,

    avoid cumbersome texts and inputs.

    Consider right size text, buttons and

    controls as most of the operations

    are triggered by finger touch on the

    screens. Keep in mind the screen-

    size of the device the application is

    developed for.

    Reduce Manual Errors any au -

    tomated application should reduce

    manual error and it is not dierent

    for mobile healthcare applications.

    A study points that CPOE & theMedication Administration Applica -

    tion reduced manual errors up to 38

    percent and 55 percent respectively.

    Increase Employee Productivity

    mobile healthcare applications should

    help increase employee productivity,

    efficiency, and enable the care taker

    or medical practitioner to take care of

    more patients. A study indicates EHR

    increased employee productivity up

    to 24 percent. According to a private

    study, a good Mobile Healthcare

    application saves an average of 39minutes for Health Care employees,

    and allows them to provide more time

    to patient care.

    Increase Satisfaction eventually the

    performance of the application should

    increase healthcare provider

    satisfaction and enable them

    to serve more patients.

    Reduce Labor Costs

    Mobile Healthcare Ap -

    plications should reduce

    labor cost by automating

    the manual process; and it

    should not force the health -

    care organizations or provid -

    ers to increase the labor to handle and

    manage the application exclusively to

    make it work.

    An Integrated Approach the success

    of these mobile healthcare solutions

    requires a holistic and integrated ap -

    proach; capable to integrate with het -

    erogeneous systems or applications.

    By 2015, more than one third of the

    1.4 billion smartphone users will use at

    least one mobile healthcare application.

    Developing the right mobile healthcare

    applications will secure an important

    role for healthcare ISVs, SVs and SPs in

    this space.

    Electronic Health Record is the most

    important application driving investment

    above 28% from HealthCare Industry.

    Next to it, Computerized Physician Order

    Entry and Medication Administration at-

    tracts investment above 13% individually

    (Source Motorola) Mobile Health Care applications will play

    vital role taking the Health Care systems

    to next level in future.

    Mobile Health Care market to hit $2.1

    billion by end of this year growth by

    17% in each of the past two years (Source

    ComputerWorld)

    Health Care Application set to become

    hugely popular and above 500 million con-

    sumers will be using the application in next

    5 years (Source Research2guidance)

    More than 1/3 of 1.4 billion smart-

    phone users will use atleast one Mobile

    HealthCare Application by 2015 (Source

    Global Mobile Health Market Report

    2010-2015).

    Yuva Raja is currently heading the IDEA Lab Global R&D division of ZSL,Inc., and is responsible

    for delivering the Value Added Research and Product Engineering Services to Enterprises, Start-

    ups, ISVs, and Systems Integrators utilizing the enterprise mobile, BI, Cloud and Social Media

    technologies and platforms. He can be reached at [email protected] or 732.379.3934.

    Taryn BostjancicAre you prepared for thechanges in revenue recognitiofor research and development

    deliverables?

    FASB Update No. 2010-17:Milestone Method of RevenueRecognition

    The FASB has issued Update No. 2010-1is eective for scal years beginning on June 15, 2010. The Update formalized theof recognizing revenue based on milestoUpdate denes a milestone as an event havthe following characteristics: (1) there is su

    uncertainty at the date the arrangement iinto that the event will be achieved; (2) tcan only be achieved based in whole oon either the vendors performance or aoutcome resulting from the vendors perand (3) if achieved, the event would radditional payments being due to the ven

    The Update provides guidance on wmilestone method may be utilized to rrevenue that is contingent upon the achof a substantive milestone. Upon complemilestone the consideration a vendor earncommensurate with either the vendors peto complete the milestone or the enhancvalue delivered. The consideration must reto past performance and be reasonable rthe other deliverables and payments in themeaning there cannot be large upfront while most of the work is done later. Addif a portion of the consideration earnachieving a milestone may be refunded orbased on future performance, the coconsideration is not considered to relate past performance, and, thus, the related mcannot be considered substantive. Finestablishment of milestones must be doat the inception of the arrangement. It is acif a vendor chooses to use some other mrevenue recognition that defers some portconsideration arising from a milestone.

    The vendor must disclose in its nancial stits policy, as well as a description of each arrainvolving milestone payments, a determiwhether each milestone is considered suthe factors considered in determining whmilestone or milestones are substantive amount of milestone consideration reduring the period.

    Taryn Bostjancic, CPA, is a

    partner in the New Brunsw

    Oce of WithumSmith+B

    Certied Public Accounta

    and Consultants and is a

    member of the rms Life

    Sciences Group. Bostjanci

    be reached at 732.828.16

    or [email protected]

    A

    Q

    LifeSciTrends | www.njtc.org | September 2011