Beneficial Verses and Hadiths to Know

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    Beneficial Verses and Hadiths to Know

    Bismillahir-Rahmanir-Rahim, alhamdulillah, Alhamdulillahi rabbil

    ^alamin. Wa sallallahu ^ala sayyidina Muhammad wa ^ala alihi wasahbihit-tayyibinat-tahirin. Asalullah an yaj^ala niyyatina khalisatanliwajhihi. ^Amma ba^du.

    Bismillah, Praise be to Allah, the Lord of the worlds, to Him belong theendowments and the befitting perfections and commendations. I askAllah to raise the rank of Prophet Muhammad, sallallahu ^alayhi wasallam, and to protect his nation from that which he fears for it. I askAllah to grant us the sincere intentions. thereafter:

    Imam Abu Hanifah, radiallu ^anhu, said I^lam annal-fiqha fid-din afdaluminal-fiqha fil-ahkam, which means Know that knowing the essentialsof belief has more priority that knowing the details of the rules of the

    practice of the religion. This is indicated also in the book of Allah ta^alaand in the sayings of the Prophet, sallallhu ^alayhi wa sallam.

    Allah said in Al-Quran Fa^lam annahu la ilaha illallah, was-taghfirlidhanbik, which means Know firmly (that is, adhere to the belief)that no one is god except Allah, and ask for forgiveness for thebelievers. The verse signifies that the knowledge concerning thebelief has more importance over the rules of the details of thereligion.

    This is why the Prophet, sallallahu ^alayhi wa sallam, taught thesahabahs the matters of the ^aqidah before teaching them the rules offiqh. As Al-Bukhariyy narrated from ^Abdullah ibnu ^Umar that he saidTa^allamnal-imana qablal-Quran, which means We learned thematters of the belief before learning Al-Quran.

    Likewise another sahabah Jundub ibnu ^Abdullah said Kunna ma^an-Nabiyy, wa nahnu fityanun hazawiyah fata^allamnal-imana wa lamnata^allamul-Quran, thumma ta^allamnal-Qurana fazdadna bihi imana,which means When we were young, we learned the matters of belief

    before learning Al-Quran, and then we learned Al-Quran and thatincreased the level of our belief. Narrated by Ibnu Majah. Hence fromthat we know that the methodology of the Prophet is to learn the mattersof ^aqidah before learning the details of the rules of the religion.

    Once a man came to the Prophet, sallallahu ^alayhi wa sallam, and asked

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    him Should I embrace Islam first, or should I fight? The Prophet,sallallahu ^alayhi wa sallam, said Embrace Islam, and then fight. Hethen embraced Islam and then joined the battle and he was killed. TheProphet, sallallahu ^alayhi wa sallam, said He did so little and he gained

    so much. He did not perform even one raka^at of prayer but despite thathe won in the hereafter. The reason for his victory was his correct beliefabout Allah and His Messenger. Because the Prophet, sallallahu ^alayhiwa sallam, said Wal-ladhi nafsu Muhammadin biyadih, la yatqallahatabaraka wa ta^ala ^abdun ghayra shakkin bihima fayuhjaba ^anil-

    jannah, which means By Allah, no one departs from this life whilebelieving in the two shahadahs without any doubt except that he will be awinner in the hereafter.

    Allah said in Surat al Isra verse 15} {

    which means: Allah shall not punish in the hereafter unless he reveals amessenger.

    The prophet, salla-l-lahu ^alayhi wa sallam, said:

    it means: The Pen has been lifted from writing the deeds of three: Theone who is asleep until one wakes up, the child until he becomes

    pubescent and the crazy person until he becomes sane (narrated byAhmad).

    The highest and best obligation as decreed by Allah is: The Belief inAllah and his messenger. The prophet, salla-l-lahu ^alayhi wa sallam,

    said:

    This means: The best of deeds is to believe correctly in Allah and hismessenger (narrated by al-Bukhariyy). Having the correct Belief isa condition for the acceptability of the good deeds.

    Allah said in Surat Muhammad verse 19

    { }

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    which means know (be steadfast) O Muhammad that no one is Godexcept Allah and ask Allah for forgiveness.

    Imam Abu Hanifah said in his book : Know that theknowledge of the essentials of the Religion is better than the knowledgeof rulings.

    Allah ta^ala said in Surat Al-Furqan verse 1:

    { }

    which means: The dew glorification is to Allah the One Who revealed the

    Quran to His slave to warn the humans and the jinn.Allah ta^ala said in Surat An-Najm verse3-4:

    { }

    which means: The prophet does not speak out of illusions, rather hespeaks the revelation revealed to him.

    Allah said in Surat al-Hajj verse 7:

    { }

    which means: Without a doubt the Day of Judgment is coming andAllah will resurrect those who are in the graves.

    Allah said in Surat al-Baqarah verse 203:

    { }

    which means: Be God-fearing and know that you will be assembled forJudgment after He recreates you. Allah also said in Surat al-Isra verse97:

    { }

    which means: The blasphemers will be assembled on the Day ofJudgment on their faces blind, mute and deaf -mute.

    Allah ta^ala said in Surat al-Mi^raj verse 4:

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    { }

    which means: During a Day whose length is 50,000 years.

    Allah ta^ala said which means: The one whose good deeds are weightilywill be in a happy life; but that whose good deeds are light, because of hiskufr or having no reward, will be in Hellfire (al-Qari^ah 6, 7, 8, 9).

    Allah ta^ala said which means: Allah damned the kuffar and preparedHellfire for them in which they will stay everlastingly forever and theywill not find someone to preserve them and no one to protect them fromtorture (al-Ahzab 64).

    The ayah means: Rush to forgiveness from Allah and Paradise whosewidth is the skies and earth that has been prepared for the pious (God-Fearing) ones (Al ^Imran 133). Paradise is going to last without an end.Allah ta^ala said which means: Those who obey Allah and his prophet,Allah admits them to Paradise under which rivers flow; they will stayliving in it forever and this is the great success (an-Nisa 13).

    The prophet, salla-l-lahu ^alayhi wa sallam, said: Allah said: I preparedfor my God-fearing slaves what no eye has ever seen, what no ear hasever heard of and what no human heart has ever thought of (narrated byal-Bukhariyy).

    Al-imam Abu Hanifah, radiya-l-lahu ^anhu, said in :Allah ta^ala is seen in the Hereafter. The believers will see Him whilethey are in Paradise. [They will see Him] without any likeness, ascription,and quantity and there will not be any distance between Him and hiscreations.

    The ayah means: Hellfire is guarded by strong and determined angelswho do not disobey Allah in what He ordered them to do and do whatthey are ordered to do (at-Tahrim 6). The one who says that angels arefemales is charged with kufr. Allah ta^ala said which means: Those whodont believe in the Hereafter call the angels with feminine names (an-

    Najm 27). The angels may take the image of men but without having themasculine instrument.

    Allah ta^ala said which means: The people were at first one nation. Allah

    sent the prophets to give the good news and warn (al-Baqarah 213).

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    The prophet, salla-l-lahu ^alayhi wa sallam, said: Al-Iman is to believein Allah, his angels, Books, messengers and the Hereafter. Also, to

    believe in al-Qadar whether good or evil [is from Allah] (narrated byMuslim).

    Our master ^Umar, radiya-l-lahu ^anhu, said: " "Theone who did not acquire the knowledge of Fiqh of dealings cannottransact in the market of Muslims (al-Bayhaqiyy).

    The prophet, salla-l-lahu ^alayhi wa sallam, said: A person may uttera word that he thinks harmless, but it results in his falling in Hellfire[the depth of ] 70 years [in travel]. That is, the distance covered indescending 70 years in Hellfire. This is the bottom of Hellfire

    (Jahannam) and it is only inhabited by the kuffar (non-Muslims,blasphemers). This hadith was narrated by at-Tirmidhiyy whoclassified it as hassan [i.e., authentic]. A hadith related by al-Bukhariyy and Muslim has a similar meaning. It says: The slave mayutter a word that he thinks not haram, but it results in his falling inHellfire [a deep distance] longer than that between the east and west.

    Allah ta^ala said: The ayah means: If they [the kuffar] were questionedthey would say we were just talking and joking. Say to them: Is it Allah,his ayat and messenger you were belittling!! Do not give any excuse. Youcommitted kufr after you had the belief (at-Tawbah 65-66).

    The prophet, salla-l-lahu ^alayhi wa sallam, said: Whoever sees [orknows about] a haram, then let him change it by his hand. If one isunable, [let him change it] by his tongue, and if one is unable, then [let it

    be changed] by his tongue. This is the least that is required if one wasunable (ad^af al-iman) (narrated by Muslim).

    The prophet, salla-l-lahu ^alayhi wa sallam, said: Some men dispense

    unjustly the money to be paid in fulfillment of Allahs orders, they willbe in Fire on the Day of Judgment (al-Bukhariyy).

    Allah ta^ala said: { }This ayah means: Allahpermitted transacting the Islamically specified buying and selling, butprohibited ar-Riba.

    The prophet, salla-l-lahu ^alayhi wa sallam, said: If Allah prohibitedsomething from being eaten, He also prohibits benefiting from dealing

    with it (Abu Dawud).

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    The prophet, salla-l-lahu ^alayhi wa sallam, said:

    " "

    The truthful merchant will be assembled on the Day of Judgment with theprophets, highly righteous and martyrs (at-Tirmidhiyy).

    The prophet, salla-l-lahu ^alayhi wa sallam, said: The one who cheats theMuslims is not abiding by the Islamic Law which the Muslims follow(Muslim).

    Muhammad Ibn Sirin, radiya-l-lahu ^anhu, said: The Knowledge of theReligion is a part of the Religion. Look then from whom you are

    acquiring your religion (narrated by Muslim in the introduction of hissahih).

    Allah said in Surat al-An^am verse 59:

    } }

    which means: Only Allah knows about all the unforeseen and what is inland and sea. No matter what a leaf may fall Allah knows about it. Anygrain in the darkness of earth or a wet or dry thing all are registered in aBook.

    The prophet, salla-l-lahu ^alayhi wa sallam, said: Allah did not send aprophet without him being of a nice face and a nice voice and yourprophet has the best face and best voice among them (narrated by at-Tirmidhiyy).

    The hadith narrated by at-Tirmidhiyy [in which the prophet, salla-l-lahu

    ^alayhi wa sallam, said]: I am the master of the offspring of Adam in theHereafter and I am not saying that out of pride.

    The ayah means: Ibrahim was not a Jew and not a Christian, but was aMuslim on the straight path and did not associate a partner with Allah (Al^Imran 67).

    Al-imam al-qadi ^Iyad al-Yahsubiyy in his book said:There is no disagreement [among the Muslims] that a person from

    the Muslims who cusses Allah is kafir and deserves to be persecuted[by the Muslim ruler].

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    Taj ad-Din as-Subkiyy said in his book : Thereis no disagreement among al-Ash^ariyy and his companions, say ratheramong all the Muslims, that the person who utters a saying of kufr or

    does the doings of al-kuffar is a kafir about Allah al-^Adhim.Furthermore, he will dwell eternally in Hellfire, even though his heartknows [the truth]. However, knowledge does not benefit him with [his]stubbornness and does not protect him [from becoming kafir]. No twoMuslims disagree about that [judgment].

    The prophet, salla-l-lahu ^alayhi wa sallam, said: From the many peoplewho stand up [for praying] there is the one who acquire from his standingup staying up only. Also, from the many people who fast there is the one

    who acquire from his fasting hunger and thirst only (narrated by IbnHibban).

    The rule is: Any belief, action, or saying which belittles Allah, Hisangels, His messengers, His Threat, His Promise, or the well known

    practices of His Religion [which Allah ordered to follow, i.e., al-Islam]is blasphemy. Hence, the human being must exercise caution to theutmost of his effort to avoid that blasphemy.

    Al-imam an-Nawawiyy mentioned that in his book , and other books. He said in : Ar-riddah is to interrupt al-Islam by intending, or saying or doing, whetherthe person says that out of belittling, stubbornness or believing in it.

    Allah ta^ala said

    which means: Glorify Allah in the night and in the morning, praise be toAllah in the skies and earth and at sunset and at dhuhr time (ar-Rum 17-18). The prophet , salla-l-lahu ^alayhi wa sallam, said:

    which means: Five prayers Allah made obligatory on the slaves (narratedby Ahmad). These are: adh-Dhuhr, al-^Asr, al-Maghrib, al-^Isha and as-Subh (or al-Fajr).

    Allah said:

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    which means: The believers are ordered in preparing for as-Salah to washtheir faces, their hands to the elbows, to wet-wipe the hair of their headsand to wash their feet to the ankles (Al-Maidah 6).

    Allah ta^ala said: in al-Mumtahinah verse10.

    The ayah means that it is not lawful for the believer females to marry the

    kuffar males and vice versa.The prophet said in the hadith:

    which means: If the male and female copulate then al-ghusl is anobligation (narrated by Ibn Majah).

    Allah said: which means: Only those who are in astate of Taharah may touch the Quran (al-Waqi ah 79). The prophet,salla-l-lahu ^alayhi wa sallam, also said:

    which means: No one touches al-Quran except someone who is tahir (narrated by al-Bayhaqiyy).

    The prophet, , salla-l-lahu ^alayhi wa sallam, said:

    which means: Al-Junub or the woman having menses cannot recite any ofal-Quran (narrated by at-Tirmidhiyy). The prophet, , salla-l-lahu ^alayhiwa sallam, said:

    which means: I prohibit the woman having menses and the junub fromstraying in the masjid (narrated by Abu Dawud).

    the prophet, salla-l-lahu ^alayhi wa sallam:

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    which means: My intercession is due to the one who visits my grave.

    (narrated by ad-Daraqutniyy and said to be of a strong hadith by hafidhas-Subkiyy).

    the hadith of the prophet, salla-l-lahu ^alayhi wa sallam:

    which means: If the dog licks the dish of one of you, let him wash itseven times one of which is mixed with soil (narrated by al-Bukhariyy,

    Abu Dawud and others). The pig is treated in a similar manner, because itis worse than the dog.

    Allah ta^ala said

    (az-Zumar 53). The ayah encourages the sinners to not have despairof Allahs mercy. Allah forgives the sins, and he is the most forgivingand merciful to the believers in the hereafter.

    Allah ta^ala said:

    (al-Baqarah 264). The ayah prohibits the believers from nullifying theircharitable deeds by al-mann and harming others. (al-Mann is to count hisfavor to the one who benefited from it)

    The prophet, salla-l-lahu ^alayhi wa sallam, said:

    " "

    Which means that every flesh nourished by haram deserves fire (al-Bayhaqiyy).

    The prophet, salla-l-lahu ^alayhi wa sallam, said:

    " "

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    Which means that Allah damned the consumer and provider of usuriousgain (Abu Dawud).

    Allah said:

    (an-Nisa 10). The ayah means that those who consume the money oforphans un-rightfully are as if they are eating fire.

    The prophet, salla-l-lahu ^alayhi wa sallam, said:" "which means that Muslims abide by the conditions accepted by them (al-

    Bayhaqiyy).The prophet, salla-l-lahu ^alayhi wa sallam, said:" " Which means that it is not permissible to take the money of a Muslim except if he is fully content (al-Bayhaqiyy).

    The prophet, salla-l-lahu ^alayhi wa sallam, said:

    " "

    Which means The look of the eyes leads to fornication or adultery (al-Bukhariyy).

    The prophet, salla-l-lahu ^alayhi wa sallam, said:

    " "

    Most of the sins of the offspring of Adam are from their tongues (at-Tabaraniyy).

    Allah said

    (al-Qalam 11). It is a major sin. The prophet, salla-l-lahu ^alayhi wasallam, said:

    " "

    The one who commits this sin will not be admitted Paradise with the first

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    batch of comers to Paradise (al-Bukhariyy).

    The prophet, salla-l-lahu ^alayhi wa sallam, said:

    " "

    Lying is not beneficial neither in serious, nor in non-serious matters (al-Bayhaqiyy).

    Allah said

    (at-Tawbah 100). Allah praised the early converters to Islam from amongthe immigrants and the Ansar and praised those who follow them withgoodness. Allah is pleased with those and they accepted worshippingHim.

    The prophet, salla-l-lahu ^alayhi wa sallam, said:

    " "

    It is a wrongdoing on the able person who procrastinates paying the debt(Abu Dawud).

    The prophet, salla-l-lahu ^alayhi wa sallam, said:

    " "

    Cussing the Muslim is a major sin (al-Bukhariyy).

    the hadith of the prophet, salla-l-lahu ^alayhi wa sallam, who said:

    If one speaks about al-Quran by his mere opinion, then he is sinful, evenif he said the truth (at-Tirmithiyy). Another hadith also says:

    The one who gives judgment without knowledge is cursed by the angels

    of the sky and earth (Ibn ^Asakir).

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    Allah said:

    (al-Maidah 2). The ayah orders the Muslims to join in ordering what isgood and avoid helping others on committing sinful deeds andtransgression.

    It is unlawful to refrain from commanding the obligations and forbiddingthe unlawful without excuse. Allah said

    (al-Baqarah 79). The ayah dispraises the people of Israel who did notforbid the unlawful.

    The prophet, salla-l-lahu ^alayhi wa sallam, said:

    " "

    If one is asked about the Obligatory Knowledge and one withholdsit, a bridle of fire will be put on him on the Day of Judgment (IbnHibban).

    Allah said

    (al-Baqarah 283). The ayah labels the one who withholds testimony asbeing sinful.

    The prophet, salla-l-lahu ^alayhi wa sallam, said:"

    " If one listens to the conversations of others without their content, molten lead will be poured in his ears on theDay of Judgment (al-Bukhariyy).

    This is inferred from the hadith of the prophet, salla-l-lahu ^alayhi wasallam: " "The one whocaptures a cubit of land will have it around his neck on the Day ofJudgment (al-Bukhariyy and Abu Dawud).

    The prophet, salla-l-lahu ^alayhi wa sallam, said: " "Thetwo hands [unlawful] touch is a way that may lead to zina (Muslim).

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    Walking arrogantly is unlawful. This is inferred from the saying of Allah

    (al-Isra 37). That judgment is also supported by the hadith of theprophet, salla-l-lahu ^alayhi wa sallam which says: The one who is arrogant or walksarrogantly deserves to be subject to Allahs wrath (al-Bayhaqiyy).

    This is according to the hadith related by ^Abdillah bini Bisr: " A man camestepping over the shoulders on Friday while the prophet, salla-l-lahu

    ^alayhi wa sallam, was giving his speech. The prophet, salla-l-lahu^alayhi wa sallam, then said: Sit down, you have hurt others (Abu Dawudand Ibn Hibban).

    The prophet, salla-l-lahu ^alayhi wa sallam, said: A sin of the feet is towalk to commit zina (al-Bukhariyy).

    The prophet, salla-l-lahu ^alayhi wa sallam, said: " " Three types of people will not beadmitted to Paradise with the first batch of Muslims: The ones whoharm their parents, the ones who accept fornication or adulterybeing committed by his family members (like his wife and daughter)and the women who imitate men in dress (Ibn Hibban).

    It is unlawful for the men to imitate women in dress and vice versa. Thisis derived from the saying of the prophet, salla-l-lahu ^alayhi wa sallam:

    " " Theprophet, salla-l-lahu ^alayhi wa sallam, cursed the man who dresses like a

    woman and the woman who dresses like the man (Abu Dawud).

    The prophet, salla-l-lahu ^alayhi wa sallam, said: " "The one who fasts the optional fast is commanding himself. He may fast or break the fast (al-Bayhaqiyy).

    Allah said:

    (al-Hujurat 11). The ayah prohibits the Muslims from imitating the

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    Muslims mockingly.

    Allah said:

    (al-Hujurat 12). The ayah prohibits spying unlawfully.

    To tattoo is to pierce the skin with a needle and spread on it a dye tobecome blue. This is unlawful according to the saying of the prophet,salla-l-lahu ^alayhi wa sallam: " "The prophetcursed the one who makes tattoo and the one who asks for doing it foroneself (al-Bukhariyy and Muslim).

    The prophet, salla-l-lahu ^alayhi wa sallam, said:

    " " It is not permissible for the Muslim to desert his Muslimbrother for more than three nights. They both meet and none of themspeaks to the other. The best of them is who gives the salam first (Al-Bukhariyy).

    In the saying of the prophet, salla-l-lahu ^alayhi wa sallam, it wasnarrated:

    " " When a man and womanmarriageable to him other than his wife are alone, the devil willaccompany them (at-Tirmithiyy).

    The prophet, salla-l-lahu ^alayhi wa sallam, said: Allah said: " " The one who has enmity to a waliyy deserves to bedevastated by Allah (al-Bukhariyy).

    The saying of ^Aliyy which was narrated by Al-Bukhariyy is longer thanwhat we said. He said This world is reaching closer and closer to its end,and we are getting closer and closer to the hereafter. So be among thechildren of the hereafter and do not be among the children of this dunya.Today is the time for work, and tomorrow is the time for judgment.^Aliyy said that because most of the rewards and punishments for the

    peoples deeds are in the hereafter.

    The prophet, salla-l-lahu ^alayhi wa sallam, said:" "

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    Allah ta^ala said:

    (al-Maidah 2). The ayah prohibits helping others to sin.

    The prophet, salla-l-lahu alayhi wa sallam, said: " "Muslims share three things: Water, pasture and firewood (Abu Dawud).

    The prophet, salla-l-lahu ^alayhi wa sallam, said: " "Allah damns that who gives shelter to the unjust person (Muslim).

    Wal Alhamdulillahi rabbil ^alamin. Wa sallallahu ^ala sayyidinaMuhammad wa ^ala alihi wa sahbihit-tayyibinat-tahirin. And praise beto Allah and may Allah raise the rank of Prophet Muhammad Salla-l-lahu ^alayhi wa sallam and Allah knows best.

    I ask God to guide us to the correct path. Ameen.