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Bellringer Once the bell rings listen to the situation read and answer the bellringer questions that are located on your Causes of WWI worksheet.

Bellringer Once the bell rings listen to the situation read and answer the bellringer questions that are located on your Causes of WWI worksheet

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Imperialism European countries fought for economic supremacy. Competition led to imperialism and tension between nations.

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Page 1: Bellringer Once the bell rings listen to the situation read and answer the bellringer questions that are located on your Causes of WWI worksheet

Bellringer• Once the bell rings listen to

the situation read and answer the bellringer questions that are located on your Causes of WWI worksheet.

Page 2: Bellringer Once the bell rings listen to the situation read and answer the bellringer questions that are located on your Causes of WWI worksheet

Nationalism• Nationalism caused rivalries

between France, Britain, Germany, and Austria-Hungary.

• Unifying force and a dividing force.

Page 3: Bellringer Once the bell rings listen to the situation read and answer the bellringer questions that are located on your Causes of WWI worksheet

Imperialism• European countries

fought for economic supremacy. Competition led to imperialism and tension between nations.

Page 4: Bellringer Once the bell rings listen to the situation read and answer the bellringer questions that are located on your Causes of WWI worksheet

Militarism• Nations (Germany and

Britain) competed to build the largest, most powerful navy.

Page 5: Bellringer Once the bell rings listen to the situation read and answer the bellringer questions that are located on your Causes of WWI worksheet

Alliance System• By 1914 Europe was

divided into two sides by a series of secret alliances.

Page 6: Bellringer Once the bell rings listen to the situation read and answer the bellringer questions that are located on your Causes of WWI worksheet

Alliances• Central Powers• Germany• Austria-

Hungary• Ottoman-

Turkey

• The Allies• Russia• France• Great

Britain

Page 7: Bellringer Once the bell rings listen to the situation read and answer the bellringer questions that are located on your Causes of WWI worksheet

The Spark • In 1914, Archduke

Francis Ferdinand was assassinated in Sarejevo by a member of a Slav nationalist group.

Page 8: Bellringer Once the bell rings listen to the situation read and answer the bellringer questions that are located on your Causes of WWI worksheet

Bellringer

• After you have completed the Guided Reading Check answer the questions based on the political cartoon.

Page 9: Bellringer Once the bell rings listen to the situation read and answer the bellringer questions that are located on your Causes of WWI worksheet

Steps to World War I• Militarism• Nationalism• Imperialism• Alliance System

Page 10: Bellringer Once the bell rings listen to the situation read and answer the bellringer questions that are located on your Causes of WWI worksheet

Pre-War Years/Militarism• Weapons

production/Lethalness of Weapons, and spread of weaponry all

• Increase • Great Britain and Germany

Page 11: Bellringer Once the bell rings listen to the situation read and answer the bellringer questions that are located on your Causes of WWI worksheet

New weapons

• Machine guns• Poison gas• Submarines• airplanes

Page 12: Bellringer Once the bell rings listen to the situation read and answer the bellringer questions that are located on your Causes of WWI worksheet

Militarism• Focus is on glorifying war

and building weapons and armed forces

• Build up of German Navy threatens Great Britain

Page 13: Bellringer Once the bell rings listen to the situation read and answer the bellringer questions that are located on your Causes of WWI worksheet

Nationalism• Led to creation of new nations in the Western part of the old Ottoman Empire, home of Franz Ferdinand.

Page 14: Bellringer Once the bell rings listen to the situation read and answer the bellringer questions that are located on your Causes of WWI worksheet

• Threatens to up the Ottoman empire home of Franz Ferdinand.

• Russia pushes nationalism attempting to unite all Slavs, esp. in Balkans.

Page 15: Bellringer Once the bell rings listen to the situation read and answer the bellringer questions that are located on your Causes of WWI worksheet

• Germans want revenge for France taking Alsace-Lorraine in the Franco-Prussian War.

Page 16: Bellringer Once the bell rings listen to the situation read and answer the bellringer questions that are located on your Causes of WWI worksheet

Imperialism• Competition between Great

Britain, France, and Germany over colonies in Africa.

• Europeans fight for Spheres of influence in China.

Page 17: Bellringer Once the bell rings listen to the situation read and answer the bellringer questions that are located on your Causes of WWI worksheet

Alliance System

• First set up by Bismarck after upsetting the balance of power in Europe by unifying Germany.

• Triple Alliance and Triple Entente

Page 18: Bellringer Once the bell rings listen to the situation read and answer the bellringer questions that are located on your Causes of WWI worksheet

Immediate Cause• Archduke Franz Ferdinand

of A-H is assassinated by Slav nationalist.

• A-H invades Serbia, which sets off the alliance system.

Page 19: Bellringer Once the bell rings listen to the situation read and answer the bellringer questions that are located on your Causes of WWI worksheet

Bellringer

•Pick up your handouts and take out your planner.

Page 20: Bellringer Once the bell rings listen to the situation read and answer the bellringer questions that are located on your Causes of WWI worksheet

Bellringer

• Take out your homework that is due today on World War I.

• Discuss and Hand in

Page 21: Bellringer Once the bell rings listen to the situation read and answer the bellringer questions that are located on your Causes of WWI worksheet

The End of the First World War•

Page 22: Bellringer Once the bell rings listen to the situation read and answer the bellringer questions that are located on your Causes of WWI worksheet

A War of Attrition•

Page 23: Bellringer Once the bell rings listen to the situation read and answer the bellringer questions that are located on your Causes of WWI worksheet

Russia Drops out of the war• The Bolshevik Revolution of

1917 was a Communist uprising against the Russian government causing Russian troops to withdraw from WWI

Page 24: Bellringer Once the bell rings listen to the situation read and answer the bellringer questions that are located on your Causes of WWI worksheet

1917: The United States Joins•

Page 25: Bellringer Once the bell rings listen to the situation read and answer the bellringer questions that are located on your Causes of WWI worksheet

Technology of the War•

Page 26: Bellringer Once the bell rings listen to the situation read and answer the bellringer questions that are located on your Causes of WWI worksheet

Page 27: Bellringer Once the bell rings listen to the situation read and answer the bellringer questions that are located on your Causes of WWI worksheet

Machine Gun

Page 28: Bellringer Once the bell rings listen to the situation read and answer the bellringer questions that are located on your Causes of WWI worksheet

The Threat of Gas

Page 29: Bellringer Once the bell rings listen to the situation read and answer the bellringer questions that are located on your Causes of WWI worksheet

A Poison gas victim

Page 30: Bellringer Once the bell rings listen to the situation read and answer the bellringer questions that are located on your Causes of WWI worksheet

Allied Victory!!!!!

Page 31: Bellringer Once the bell rings listen to the situation read and answer the bellringer questions that are located on your Causes of WWI worksheet

President Wilson and his 14 Points

Near the end of war Wilson released his plan for future peace.

Page 32: Bellringer Once the bell rings listen to the situation read and answer the bellringer questions that are located on your Causes of WWI worksheet

Provisions• Freedom of seas and trade• Limitation on arms• End of secret alliances• Self-rule of all nations• Establishment of a general

assembly of nations.

Page 33: Bellringer Once the bell rings listen to the situation read and answer the bellringer questions that are located on your Causes of WWI worksheet

Germany’s view• Germany thought that

Wilson’s 14 points would be the basis of the war ending peace treaty and agreed to an armistice.

Page 34: Bellringer Once the bell rings listen to the situation read and answer the bellringer questions that are located on your Causes of WWI worksheet

2 Reservations

British Prime Minister

French Prime Minister

Page 35: Bellringer Once the bell rings listen to the situation read and answer the bellringer questions that are located on your Causes of WWI worksheet

Britain = did not want open seas

• France: Wanted War reparations

Page 36: Bellringer Once the bell rings listen to the situation read and answer the bellringer questions that are located on your Causes of WWI worksheet

Treaty of Versailles

• The “Big Four” meet in Versailles to discuss peace treaty.

Page 37: Bellringer Once the bell rings listen to the situation read and answer the bellringer questions that are located on your Causes of WWI worksheet

Russia France

United States Britain

The Big Four

Page 38: Bellringer Once the bell rings listen to the situation read and answer the bellringer questions that are located on your Causes of WWI worksheet

Treaty of Versailles

• Reduced German army and weapons

• Reduced Germany in size• Germany was stripped of all

of its overseas colonies

Page 39: Bellringer Once the bell rings listen to the situation read and answer the bellringer questions that are located on your Causes of WWI worksheet

• Germany must accept blame for causing the war and pay reparations.

Page 40: Bellringer Once the bell rings listen to the situation read and answer the bellringer questions that are located on your Causes of WWI worksheet

The Harshness of the Treaty of Versailles would led to…

• picture

Page 41: Bellringer Once the bell rings listen to the situation read and answer the bellringer questions that are located on your Causes of WWI worksheet

• German resentment of the allies would burst open in the form of Nazism 2 decades later.

Page 42: Bellringer Once the bell rings listen to the situation read and answer the bellringer questions that are located on your Causes of WWI worksheet
Page 43: Bellringer Once the bell rings listen to the situation read and answer the bellringer questions that are located on your Causes of WWI worksheet
Page 44: Bellringer Once the bell rings listen to the situation read and answer the bellringer questions that are located on your Causes of WWI worksheet

Map Exercise

Page 45: Bellringer Once the bell rings listen to the situation read and answer the bellringer questions that are located on your Causes of WWI worksheet

League of Nations• Congress rejected

membership in the League of Nations.

• The League of Nations essentially became a peacekeeping force without a sword.

Page 46: Bellringer Once the bell rings listen to the situation read and answer the bellringer questions that are located on your Causes of WWI worksheet

Homework

• Guided Reading 28. 5• GR Check on Monday