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Most rocks are mixtures of minerals.
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BELL RINGER What is the hardest known mineral and what is its hardness? ROCKS Most rocks are mixtures of minerals. TWO TYPES OF ROCKS: 1.Monominerallic made up of just one type of mineral. Ex: Rock salt : mineral is halite Ex: Limestone : mineral is calcite 2.Polyminerallic a mixture of minerals Ex: Granite= quartz, feldspar, biotite, amphibole Rocks are classified according to their origin How they formed What they formed from Temperature and pressure as they formed THREE CLASSIFICATIONS OF ROCKS: 1.Igneous formed from fire (magma, lava) 2.Metamorphic changed in form WITHOUT MELTING 3.Sedimentary made of sediments that are cemented together Geology Kitchen