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Beekeeping in Denmark – Current status and environmental challenges Ole Kilpinen Danish Beekeepers Association

Beekeeping in Denmark Current status and …...45 77 41 41 41 MEGA FON FREDERIKSBERG C // cvR NR_ 14904492 [email protected] // colony 35 kg Acaricideso Nectar Pollen O Guttation

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Page 1: Beekeeping in Denmark Current status and …...45 77 41 41 41 MEGA FON FREDERIKSBERG C // cvR NR_ 14904492 MEGAFON@MEGAFON.DK // colony 35 kg Acaricideso Nectar Pollen O Guttation

Beekeeping in Denmark –Current status and

environmental challenges

Ole KilpinenDanish Beekeepers Association

Page 2: Beekeeping in Denmark Current status and …...45 77 41 41 41 MEGA FON FREDERIKSBERG C // cvR NR_ 14904492 MEGAFON@MEGAFON.DK // colony 35 kg Acaricideso Nectar Pollen O Guttation
Page 3: Beekeeping in Denmark Current status and …...45 77 41 41 41 MEGA FON FREDERIKSBERG C // cvR NR_ 14904492 MEGAFON@MEGAFON.DK // colony 35 kg Acaricideso Nectar Pollen O Guttation

Estimated (2016)

• 7,100 beekeepers

• 115,000 honeybeecolonies

• 2.5 colonies/km2

The Danish Agicultural Agency

Page 4: Beekeeping in Denmark Current status and …...45 77 41 41 41 MEGA FON FREDERIKSBERG C // cvR NR_ 14904492 MEGAFON@MEGAFON.DK // colony 35 kg Acaricideso Nectar Pollen O Guttation

0%

5%

10%

15%

20%

25%

30%

35%

2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017

Win

ter

loss

Page 5: Beekeeping in Denmark Current status and …...45 77 41 41 41 MEGA FON FREDERIKSBERG C // cvR NR_ 14904492 MEGAFON@MEGAFON.DK // colony 35 kg Acaricideso Nectar Pollen O Guttation
Page 6: Beekeeping in Denmark Current status and …...45 77 41 41 41 MEGA FON FREDERIKSBERG C // cvR NR_ 14904492 MEGAFON@MEGAFON.DK // colony 35 kg Acaricideso Nectar Pollen O Guttation
Page 7: Beekeeping in Denmark Current status and …...45 77 41 41 41 MEGA FON FREDERIKSBERG C // cvR NR_ 14904492 MEGAFON@MEGAFON.DK // colony 35 kg Acaricideso Nectar Pollen O Guttation
Page 8: Beekeeping in Denmark Current status and …...45 77 41 41 41 MEGA FON FREDERIKSBERG C // cvR NR_ 14904492 MEGAFON@MEGAFON.DK // colony 35 kg Acaricideso Nectar Pollen O Guttation

-3

-2

-1

0

1

2

3

4

5

6

Wei

ght

chan

ge (

kg)

2017

-3

-2

-1

0

1

2

3

4

5

6

Wei

ght

chan

ge (

kg)

2016

Page 9: Beekeeping in Denmark Current status and …...45 77 41 41 41 MEGA FON FREDERIKSBERG C // cvR NR_ 14904492 MEGAFON@MEGAFON.DK // colony 35 kg Acaricideso Nectar Pollen O Guttation
Page 10: Beekeeping in Denmark Current status and …...45 77 41 41 41 MEGA FON FREDERIKSBERG C // cvR NR_ 14904492 MEGAFON@MEGAFON.DK // colony 35 kg Acaricideso Nectar Pollen O Guttation

Kiljanek et al. 2016

Page 11: Beekeeping in Denmark Current status and …...45 77 41 41 41 MEGA FON FREDERIKSBERG C // cvR NR_ 14904492 MEGAFON@MEGAFON.DK // colony 35 kg Acaricideso Nectar Pollen O Guttation

How to see poisoning of a honeybee colony

Page 12: Beekeeping in Denmark Current status and …...45 77 41 41 41 MEGA FON FREDERIKSBERG C // cvR NR_ 14904492 MEGAFON@MEGAFON.DK // colony 35 kg Acaricideso Nectar Pollen O Guttation

The Danish Environmental Protection Agency

Page 13: Beekeeping in Denmark Current status and …...45 77 41 41 41 MEGA FON FREDERIKSBERG C // cvR NR_ 14904492 MEGAFON@MEGAFON.DK // colony 35 kg Acaricideso Nectar Pollen O Guttation

Residues in honey

• Insecticides, herbicidesfungicides carried back to the hive

• Pesticide registrationshould include sub-lethaleffects and risk of residues in honey

• What about wild bees?

Page 14: Beekeeping in Denmark Current status and …...45 77 41 41 41 MEGA FON FREDERIKSBERG C // cvR NR_ 14904492 MEGAFON@MEGAFON.DK // colony 35 kg Acaricideso Nectar Pollen O Guttation

Aethina tumida

Per Kryger, Aarhus University

Vespa velutina

Page 15: Beekeeping in Denmark Current status and …...45 77 41 41 41 MEGA FON FREDERIKSBERG C // cvR NR_ 14904492 MEGAFON@MEGAFON.DK // colony 35 kg Acaricideso Nectar Pollen O Guttation
Page 16: Beekeeping in Denmark Current status and …...45 77 41 41 41 MEGA FON FREDERIKSBERG C // cvR NR_ 14904492 MEGAFON@MEGAFON.DK // colony 35 kg Acaricideso Nectar Pollen O Guttation

• Competition possible in some areas

• Lack of food sources

• We need good, solid empirical data, please!

• Honeybees are very important pollinators

Page 17: Beekeeping in Denmark Current status and …...45 77 41 41 41 MEGA FON FREDERIKSBERG C // cvR NR_ 14904492 MEGAFON@MEGAFON.DK // colony 35 kg Acaricideso Nectar Pollen O Guttation

Thank you for your attention