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Ventyx SCADA
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New challenges demanding new solutions
sa Groth, Director Product Management
Life threatening emergencies & fire alarm/emergency evacuation
2014 Ventyx, an ABB company | Confidential & Proprietary | 3
Dial 700 from any meeting room or house for life
threatening emergencies
2014 Ventyx, an ABB company | Confidential & Proprietary | 4
Upon activation of a fire alarm, all attendees should:
Find the nearest exit and evacuate the building
Follow instructions of the Security Services department and the public address system
Calmly proceed to the nearest assembly point. Resort employees will be on hand to direct and assist
Do not reenter the hotel/building unless instructed to do so by an employee
2014 Ventyx, an ABB company | Confidential & Proprietary | 5
The information contained herein:
is for informational purposes only and may not be incorporated into any contract
is intended to outline our general product direction and should not be relied on in making a purchasing decision
is not a commitment, promise, or legal obligation to deliver any material, code or functionality
The development, release, and timing of any features or functionality described for our products remains at our sole discretion.
Market Drivers
Market Drivers
The electric market is growing and changing in nature
Power generation is forecast to grow by 49% between 2011 and 2030 (Source: BP Statistical Review)
Aging infrastructure focuses attention on reliability and increasing efficiency increased reliance on interconnectivity
Increasing impact of renewable and demand-side participation in the electric supply chain (of the $9.7 trillion of global investment in power generation 71% will be in renewables or clean generation Citi Research)
Regional differences leads to different timing on needs
2014 Ventyx, an ABB company | Confidential & Proprietary | 7
Smart Grid Drivers by Region
2014 Ventyx, an ABB company | Confidential & Proprietary | 8
ENTSO-E integration the European harmonized market Increased emphasis on advanced applications to ensure
reliable and efficient operation of the distribution and the sub-transmission network as we see significant penetration of intermittent resources in the lower voltage networks
Other, 25
Oil, 4
Nuclear, 12
Gas, 23
Wind, 31
Solar, 35
Coal, 45
German generation capacity mix (GW), July 2013
2014 Ventyx, an ABB company | Confidential & Proprietary | 9
Market drivers - Europe
The new reality
2014 Ventyx, an ABB company | Confidential & Proprietary | 10
An increasingly uncertain world Historically predicting the generation requirement was fairly certain -
embedded generation, EV and demand side participation changes all of that
Wind and solar power generation can change rapidly the system needs to be able to accommodate these rapid changes
New tools are needed Operational planning tools close to real-time to ensure the reliability
of the system
New ways of operating are needed We will have to get more out of a network designed in a different era, having
insight into the real-time operating constraints will be essential
The European Electric Market
European Interconnected Network Lower the cost of power to
the end customer
Pool reserves for greater efficiency
Facilitate the wider participation of renewable energy sources
2014 Ventyx, an ABB company | Confidential & Proprietary | 12
ENTSO-E Network Codes http://networkcodes.entsoe.eu/operational-codes/
2014 Ventyx, an ABB company | Confidential & Proprietary | 13
TSC - TSO Security Cooperation and Coreso
Operational planning (DACF)
Receive TSO model data
Build common data model
N-1 security analysis
Distribute results
Real-Time Awareness & Alarm System
TSOs provide every 15 min real time snapshots incl topology, power flows, voltage, generation, load and technical characteristics of the network
Wind data exchange
Umbrella wind power R&D project (www.e-umbrella.eu)
http://www.coreso.eu http://www.tso-security-cooperation.net/en/index.htm
2014 Ventyx, an ABB company | Confidential & Proprietary | 14
http://www.e-umbrella.eu/http://www.e-umbrella.eu/http://www.e-umbrella.eu/
Increased needs for near real-time operations support
Short circuit current supervision more advanced fault analysis
Dynamic temperature limit calculation
Congestion forecasting - Planning
Voltage collapse evaluation
Frequency stability tracking
Operational reserves tracking
Decision support for when to ramp up/down units
On-line dynamic stability evaluation
Continuous forecast of renewable production
2014 Ventyx, an ABB company | Confidential & Proprietary | 15
Operation and operational planning systems
2013 Ventyx, an ABB company | Confidential & Proprietary | 16
Operational planning functions in operational system, CF1 Intra Day Congestion Forecast (IDCF)
D-1, Day Ahead Congestion Forecast (DACF)
D-2, Day 2 Ahead Congestion Forecast (D2CF) for ATC determination
Security coordinator planning functions, CF2 Same as for CF1 above but for larger region
TSO
SCADA/EMS
Energy Market
Schedules
Security Coordinator
OP CF 2
Network Model With Power Flow Solutions
CF 1
NM Congestion Forecast Overview
2014 Ventyx, an ABB company | Confidential & Proprietary | 17
Transmission Level TSO Network Models
Distribution Level DSO Network Models
Transmission Level Security Coordinator Network Model
Model Merge
NM SCADA/ EMS - IDCF - DACF - D2CF
NM Congestion Forecast (CF) Solution
2014 Ventyx, an ABB company | Confidential & Proprietary | 18
Market Management
Outage Scheduling
Load Forecasting
UDW
CF Module
DE 400
DCI File exchange
Security Coordinator - Coreso - TSC -
CGMES, CIMXML/EQ
Options; 1 CGMES, CIMXML/SSH 2 - UCTE/DEF
CGMES Common Grid Model Exchange Specification - Version 2.4.13 based on CIM16 CIMXML/EQ equipment profile CIMXML/SSH steady state hypothesis initial power flow conditions UCTE/DEF bus-branch format from UCTE to be replaced by CGMES during 2015-2016
Network Manager near real-time operational support
Renewable production a challenge for dispatchers
Customers own words: focus on planning, forecasting, estimation, risk analysis, control of operations (voltage, power production etc.). This with the purpose to ensure security, stability and system availability with all relevant energy system actors
Forecast and predict the impact of renewable energy in the transmission network
Prevent instability issues
Minimize transmission losses
Reduce operator stress
Operational constraints
Available transmission
capacity
Weather forecast
SCADA
Weather
EMS
Forecast
(Demand response)
Visualization
2014 Ventyx, an ABB company | Confidential & Proprietary | 20
A day at the Smart Grid Control Center
1 SGCC User
comes to
work
2 Checks Real-Time
Events
3 User looks at
forecasted future
events and trends
Supervise
and React Plan on
forecasted
events
4 Proacts
Informed Supervision
2014 Ventyx, an ABB company | Confidential & Proprietary | 21
Expected benefits
Minimized grid losses Optimization of voltage profile and reactive power
Proactive network operation More accurate monitoring and control of power flows
Predictive monitoring of grid operation
Optimization of active power flow
Reduced operator stress and attract new operators Better grid visualization and situational awareness
Congestion and dynamic line rating
Dynamic temperature limit calculation
2014 Ventyx, an ABB company | Confidential & Proprietary | 22
Overview Visualization
2014 Ventyx, an ABB company | Confidential & Proprietary | 23
Transformer mode switching
Overview Transformer Mode Switching Optimization
Generator Plans (1h) (e.g. Generators and HVDC links modelled as generators) ENTSO-E/ESS format
Scada / Avanti
Weather
EMS (VVC)
Nostradamus
FocalPoint
Transformer info UDW
Scheduled: - Load % of system load - Tap positions - Voltages ... ...
Measurements Indications Limits
Planned outages
System Load Generation Plans
For each time step: - P, Q, U, I, S
DCI
Direct access
UDW (repl)
ETL
Forecast Data (1h): - System Load - Wind generation
Weather Forecast (1h) - Temp - Wind - Humidity ...
SPL calculation (Power Losses)
File Import
2014 Ventyx, an ABB company | Confidential & Proprietary | 25
Dashboard Transformer Mode Switching Optimization
2014 Ventyx, an ABB company | Confidential & Proprietary | 26
Transformer Mode Switching Optimization
2014 Ventyx, an ABB company | Confidential & Proprietary | 27
Transformer Mode Switching Optimization
2014 Ventyx, an ABB company | Confidential & Proprietary | 28
Voltage and Reactive power
Overview Voltage and Reactive Power Optimization
Scada / Avanti
Weather
EMS (VVC)
Nostradamus
FocalPoint
Voltage profile UDW
Scheduled: - Load % of system load - Tap positions - Voltages ... ...
Measurements Indications Limits
Planned outages
System Load Generation Plans
For each time step: - P, Q, U, I, S
DCI
Direct access
UDW (repl)
ETL
Forecast Data (1h): - System Load - Wind generation
Weather Forecast (1h) - Temp - Wind - Humidity ...
Generator Plans (1h) (e.g. Generators and HVDC links modelled as generators) ENTSO-E/ESS format
File Import
2014 Ventyx, an ABB company | Confidential & Proprietary | 30
Dashboard Voltage and Reactive Power Optimization
2014 Ventyx, an ABB company | Confidential & Proprietary | 31
Details Voltage and Reactive Power Optimization
2014 Ventyx, an ABB company | Confidential & Proprietary | 32
Subscription Optimization
Overview Subscription Optimization
Scada / Avanti
Weather
EMS (VVC/NS)
Nostradamus
DRMS (Hour 0-6)
FocalPoint
Predicted violations UDW Scheduled: - Load % of system load - Tap positions - Voltages ... ...
Measurements Indications Limits
Planned outages
System Load Generation Plans
For each time step: - P, Q, U, I, S - Violations - Load Sensitivity
DCI Direct access
UDW (repl)
ETL
Load Reduction Schedules (1 h) Load Sensitivity Factors (1 h)
Forecast Data (1h): - System Load - Wind generation - Area Load (hour 7-36)
Weather Forecast (1h) - Temp - Wind - Humidity ...
Avaliabilty Profiles from Industrial Customers (1 h)
Reduction Suggestions - Schedules
Generator Plans (1h) (e.g. Generators and HVDC links modelled as generators) ENTSO-E/ESS format
SPL calculation (Hour 7-36)
File Import
Subscriptions (1h) Entered in UDW using SxReport.
2014 Ventyx, an ABB company | Confidential & Proprietary | 34
Dashboard Subscription Optimization
2014 Ventyx, an ABB company | Confidential & Proprietary | 35
Details Subscription Optimization
2014 Ventyx, an ABB company | Confidential & Proprietary | 36
Congestions and Dynamic Line Rating
Overview Congestions and Dynamic Line Rating
Scada / Avanti
Weather
EMS (VVC)
Nostradamus
FocalPoint
Line ratings Weather data UDW
Generator Plans (1h) (e.g. Generators and HVDC links modelled as generators) ENTSO-E/ESS format
Scheduled: - Load % of system load - Tap positions - Voltages ... ...
Measurements Indications Limits
Planned outages
System Load Generation Plans Line limits for specified lines
For each time step: - P, Q, U, I, S - Violations
DCI
Direct access
UDW (repl)
ETL
Forecast Data (1h): - System Load - Wind generation
Weather Forecast (1h) - Temp - Wind - Humidity ...
DLR calculation
File Import
2014 Ventyx, an ABB company | Confidential & Proprietary | 38
Dashboard Congestions and Dynamic Line Rating
2014 Ventyx, an ABB company | Confidential & Proprietary | 39
Line information Congestions and Dynamic Line Rating
2014 Ventyx, an ABB company | Confidential & Proprietary | 40