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Bavaria: Statistics 2020
www.statistik.bayern.de
Explanation of symbols 0 less than half of 1 in the last digit occupied,
but more than zero – no figures or magnitude ero/ no data because the numerical value is not
sufficiently reliable· numerical value unknown or not to be disclosed
... data will be available later x cell blocked for logical reasons ( ) limited informational value because the
numerical value is of limited statistical reliability p provisional numerical value r corrected numerical value s estimated numerical value D average ‡ corresponds to
RoundingIn general totals have been rounded and therefore may not sum. As a result minor deviations from the reported totals may occur when individual figures are added up. When totals are shown as a percentage, the sum of the individual figures may not be 100 due to rounding. In general the sum of percentages is not made to be 100 .
Abbreviations€ euroEU European UnionALC association of local councilsha hectare (10,000 m2)hl hectolitres (100 litres)mill. million
percentkm2 square kilometrem2 square metrepcs. pieceTJ 1012 Joulest tonne
©
Order number Z2101G 202000
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Distribution E-mail [email protected] +49 911 98208-6311 Fax +49 911 98208-6638
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Bayerisches Landesamt für Statistik, Fürth 2020 Reproduction and distribution, also partially, is permitted provided the source is named.
About us
Bavaria: Statistics 2020 Essential Bavarian structural data from the economy, society and politics at your fingertips.
Publication frequency: annually
Deadline for publication: 30 November 2020
Office in charge of publishing, printing and distribution Bayerisches Landesamt für Statistik Nürnberger Straße 95 90762 Fürth
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Publication serviceThe avarian State Office for Statistics issues more than 400 publications annually. The current list of publications is available on the Internet as a file but can also be provided free of charge in printed form.
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Publication service All publications are available on the Internet at www.statistik.bayern.de/produkte
3Bavaria: Statistics 2020
Table of contents
Map of the Free State of Bavaria ...................................................................................... 5
Area and population ..................................................................................................... 6 Chart Age structure of the population by sex on 31 December 2019 ................. 7
Population dynamics .................................................................................................... 8 Charts Live births and deaths since 1951 ............................................................. 9 Marriages and divorces since 1951 ........................................................... 9 Naturalisations 2019 by age ....................................................................... 9 Naturalisations 2019 by duration of residence .......................................... 9
Public healthcare ........................................................................................................ 10 Charts Beds set up in general hospitals since 2000 ........................................... 11 Doctors in private practice since 2000 ..................................................... 11 Mortality 2017 by selected causes of death ............................................ 11
Education and culture ................................................................................................. 12 Charts Childcare and schoolchildren since 2008/09 ........................................... 13 Students at vocational schools and university students since 2008/09 .. 13
Administration of justice .............................................................................................. 12 Chart Convicted people since 1999 ................................................................... 13
Employment ................................................................................................................ 14 Charts People in work 1970, 1987 and 2019 by occupational status ................. 15 Unemployed people and registered jobs since 1994 .............................. 15 Unemployment rate since 1994 ............................................................... 15
Agriculture and forestry ............................................................................................... 16 Charts Structure of agricultural holdings 1999, 2010 and 2016 by size classes of the agricultural area used ........................................... 17 Livestock 2007, 2010, 2013 and 2016 ..................................................... 17 Agricultural area used 2016 ..................................................................... 17
Manufacturing industry ............................................................................................... 18 Charts New orders in manufacturing 2017 and 2019 .......................................... 19 Manufacturing, mining and quarrying 2017 and 2019 ............................. 19 Turnover and people employed in construction 2018 and 2019 ............. 19
Construction and housing .......................................................................................... 20 Charts Building permits for dwellings in administrative districts 2019 ................ 21 Flats completed since 1974 ..................................................................... 21 Number of residential buildings and flats since 1950 .............................. 21
Trade and hospitality ................................................................................................... 22 Charts Imports and exports 2019 by major countries ......................................... 23 Development of foreign trade since 1994 ................................................. 23 Guest arrivals and overnight stays in tourist accommodation and campsites 2018 by country of origin of guests ........................................ 23
4 Bavaria: Statistics 2020
Traffic ........................................................................................................................... 24 Charts Number of motor vehicles since 1980 ...................................................... 25 Road accidents since 1980 ...................................................................... 25
Money and lending ..................................................................................................... 24 Chart Insolvency proceedings initiated 2005 to 2019 ........................................ 25
Social services ............................................................................................................ 26 Charts Severely disabled people by degree of disability on 31 December 2017 ............................................................................... 27 Places available and infirm people in nursing homes by administrative districts and levels of care on 15 December 2015 ....... 27 Number of nursing homes ....................................................................... 27
Public finances ............................................................................................................ 28 Chart Tax revenue of state and local councils 2018 ........................................... 29
Wages and salaries (earnings) ................................................................................... 28 Chart Average gross monthly earnings of full-time employees since the first quarter of 2011 .................................................................... 29
Prices ........................................................................................................................... 30 Charts Consumer price index since 1999: Development by selected product groups .............................................. 31 Change compared to previous year or month of previous year respectively ........................................................ 31
National accounts ....................................................................................................... 32 Charts Growth rates of real gross domestic product in Bavaria and Germany since 1955 ........................................................ 33 Economic structure in 2018 ..................................................................... 33
Map of the Federal Republic of Germany ....................................................................... 34
5Bavaria: Statistics 2020
r a Bavaria i i a i i ra iv i rii i i a ierritorial status December
state border
administrative district borders
borders of independent cities and counties
independent cities
state capital seat of the government of the administrative district of pper Bavaria
seat of the government of an administrative district
name of independent city or countyham
Main-Spessart
Rhön-rabfeld
Schwein-furt
ürz-burg
Kitzingen
aßberge
Bad Kissingen
oburg
Lichten-fels
Bamberg
Bayreuth
Kulm-bach
of
Tirschenreuth
eustadt a.d.aldnaab
eideni.d. f.
Amberg-Sulzbach
Amberg
Schwandorf
hameumarkti.d. f.
KelheimStraubing
Ansbach Roth
Fürth
Eichstätt
onau-Ries Ingolstadt
illingena.d. onau
ünz-burg
nterallgäu
Augsburg
Lands-berg
am Lech
achau
Freising
Starn-berg
eilheim-Schongau
Kauf-beuren
stallgäu
berallgäu
Kempten(Allgäu)
Lindau(Bodensee)
Miesbach
Rosenheim
Ebers-berg
Erding Mühldorfa.Inn
Traunstein
Landshut ingolfing-Landau
Rottal-Inn
assau
eggendorf
Regen
Freyung-rafenau
BadTölz-olfrats-
hausen
R
R RG
München
G RG
R GRG
o er avaria
pper avaria
name and code of administrative district
Aschaffen-burg
Milten-berg
Kronach
unsiedeli.Fichtelgebirge
Erlangen-öchstadt
eustadt a.d.Aisch-Bad indsheim ürn-
bergerLand
Straubing-Bogen
eißenburg-unzenhausen
Aichach-Friedberg
eu-lm
Memmin-gen
Altötting
Berchtes-gadener
Land
Fürstenfeld- bruck
euburg-Schroben-
hausen faffen-hofena.d.Ilm
armisch-arten-
kirchen
Erlangen
Schwabach
uremberg2
1
3
3
2
1
Regensburg
abia
o erFranconia
entralFranconia
pperFranconia
pperalatinate
Forchheim
abia
r a Bavaria i i a i i ra iv i rii i i a ierritorial status December
state border
administrative district borders
borders of independent cities and counties
independent cities
state capital seat of the government of the administrative district of pper Bavaria
seat of the government of an administrative district
name of independent city or countyham
Main-Spessart
Rhön-rabfeld
Schwein-furt
ürz-burg
Kitzingen
aßberge
Bad Kissingen
oburg
Lichten-fels
Bamberg
Bayreuth
Kulm-bach
of
Tirschenreuth
eustadt a.d.aldnaab
eideni.d. f.
Amberg-Sulzbach
Amberg
Schwandorf
hameumarkti.d. f.
KelheimStraubing
Ansbach Roth
Fürth
Eichstätt
onau-Ries Ingolstadt
illingena.d. onau
ünz-burg
nterallgäu
Augsburg
Lands-berg
am Lech
achau
Freising
Starn-berg
eilheim-Schongau
Kauf-beuren
stallgäu
berallgäu
Kempten(Allgäu)
Lindau(Bodensee)
Miesbach
Rosenheim
Ebers-berg
Erding Mühldorfa.Inn
Traunstein
Landshut ingolfing-Landau
Rottal-Inn
assau
eggendorf
Regen
Freyung-rafenau
BadTölz-olfrats-
hausen
R
R RG
München
G RG
R GRG
o er avaria
pper avaria
name and code of administrative district
Aschaffen-burg
Milten-berg
Kronach
unsiedeli.Fichtelgebirge
Erlangen-öchstadt
eustadt a.d.Aisch-Bad indsheim ürn-
bergerLand
Straubing-Bogen
eißenburg-unzenhausen
Aichach-Friedberg
eu-lm
Memmin-gen
Altötting
Berchtes-gadener
Land
Fürstenfeld- bruck
euburg-Schroben-
hausen faffen-hofena.d.Ilm
armisch-arten-
kirchen
Erlangen
Schwabach
uremberg2
1
3
3
2
1
Regensburg
abia
o erFranconia
entralFranconia
pperFranconia
pperalatinate
Forchheim
abia
6 Bavaria: Statistics 2020
Area and population Unit 2000 2010 2019
Area on 31 December km² 70,548 70,550 70,542 Population on 31 December quantity 12,230,255 12,538,696 13,124,737 of which male quantity 5,974,283 6,158,439 6,507,691 of which married 1 quantity 5,474,486 5,183,925 5,755,538 of which aged unter 6 years % 6.2 5.1 5.8 6 to under 15 years % 10.1 8.7 7.9 15 to under 18 years % 3.2 3.2 2.8 18 to under 25 years % 7.8 8.4 7.8 25 to under 30 years % 6.2 6.1 6.5 30 to under 40 years % 17.3 12.4 13.3 40 to under 50 years % 14.4 17.0 12.7 50 to under 65 years % 18.6 19.5 22.7 65 years or over % 16.2 19.5 20.5 including foreigners 1,000 1,132 1,191 1,780 Population per km² quantity 173 178 186 Private households 2 1,000 5,521 6,065 6,479 of which one-person households 1,000 1,946 2,412 2,715 multi-person households 1,000 3,575 3,653 3,765 of which 2 people 1,000 1,759 1,956 2,074 3 or more people 1,000 1,816 1,697 1,690 Average household size people 2.2 2.1 2.0
1 2019 including people in civil partnership2 Results of the microcensus.
7Bavaria: Statistics 2020
I. ebiet und Bevölkerung B. Bevölkerungsstand44
ge structure of t e population on ecember by sein thousands
13 124 737 number of people in total
Bayerisches Landesamt für Statistik
birth deficit1942 1945
general decline in births
120 110 100 90 0 70 60 50 40 30 20 10
or over
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 0 90 100 110 1200
male6 507 691
female6 617 046
more women than men
more men than women
age in years
8 Bavaria: Statistics 2020
Population dynamics Unit 2000 2010 2019
Marriages 1 quantity 63,038 59,092 68,501 Marriages per 1,000 inhabitants quantity 5.2 4.7 5.2 Divorces 2 quantity 27,250 26,807 22,317 Divorces per 1,000 inhabitants quantity 2.2 2.1 1.7 Live births quantity 120,765 105,251 128,227 Live births per 1,000 inhabitants quantity 9.9 8.4 9.8 Deaths quantity 118,846 123,089 134,313 Deaths per 1,000 inhabitants quantity 9.8 9.8 10.3
Surplus of births or deaths respectively (–) quantity 1,919 – 17,838 – 6,086
Immigration across the state border quantity 289,307 258,314 395,692 Emigration across the state border quantity 215,938 212,699 337,144 Immigration surplus quantity 73,369 45,615 58,548 Naturalisations quantity 20,622 12,021 20,977
1 2019 including same sex marriages.2 2019 including same sex divorces.
9Bavaria: Statistics 2020
II. Bevölkerungsbewegung 55
ive birt s and deat s since in thousands
Bayerisches Landesamt für Statistik
under 1 years
1 to under 35 years
35 to under 45 years
45 years or over
arriages and divorces since in thousands
by agein percent
by duration of stayin percent
2) of the Voluntary urisdiction Reform Act and the conversion of the branch office automation system at the reporting offices the divorce statistics of 2009 in Bavaria are expected to show an under-recording of an estimated 1 900 cases.
In connection with the complete revision of the order on the collection of statistical data in family matters as of 1 September 2009 in the course
aturalisations
years or over
to under years
to under years
under years
0 10 20 30 40 50
1) ear of the marriage law reform.
3) From the 201 reporting year including same sex marriages and from the 2019 reporting year including marriages of people of diverse sex.4) 2019 including same sex divorces.
0
20
40
60
0
100
marriage resolution in total
marriages3)
divorces2) 4)
total
0
0
100
120
140
160
1 0
200
deaths
live births
10 Bavaria: Statistics 2020
Public healthcare Unit 2000 2010 2019
Professional doctors in private practice on 31 December 1 quantity 21,417 24,478 27,860
Professional dentists in private practice on 31 December 2 quantity 8,323 9,924 11,661
Public pharmacies on 31 December quantity 3,431 3,430 3,073
Hospitals on 31 December quantity 406 373 354 5
hospital beds 3 quantity 83,484 75,789 76,226 5 full-time doctors quantity 16,740 22,747 30,256 5 nurses quantity 61,836 62,171 69,677 5
Deaths caused by ... per 100,000 inhabitants
Diseases of the circulatory system in total 4 quantity 467.0 412.1 384.2 5
Malignant neoplasms quantity 243.6 244.1 242.3 5
Diseases of the respiratory system quantity 59.4 67.4 76.9 5
Diseases of the digestive system quantity 45.7 49.9 46.9 5
Accidents of all kinds quantity 24.9 18.2 34.1 5 Suicide quantity 16.1 14.1 12.8 5
1 Figures of the Bayerische Landesärztekammer (Bavarian State Medical Association) from 2000.2 Figures of the Bayerische Landeszahnärztekammer (Bavarian State Dental Association) from 2000;
these membership statistics have been revised and may therefore differ from previous publications.3 Annual average in each case.4 Due to the revision of the classification of causes of death the definition of these items has changed several times.5 Values of the year 2018.
11Bavaria: Statistics 2020
III. esundheitswesen 77
Bayerisches Landesamt für Statistik
ortality by selected causes of deateaths per 100 000 inhabitants of one sex
uicide
ccidents of all inds
iseases of t e digestive system
iseases of t e respiratory system
alignant neoplasm
iseases of t e circulatory system
0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400 450 500
male
female
octors in private practice since per 100 000 inhabitants
eds set up in general ospitals since per 10 000 inhabitants
Jahre 2000 bis 2020 zeichnen!
Jahre 2000 bis 2020 zeichnen!
2000 01 02 0 04 0 06 0 08 09 10 11 12 1 14 1 16 1 18
2000 01 02 0 04 0 06 0 08 09 10 11 12 1 14 1 16 1 18 19
12 Bavaria: Statistics 2020
Education and culture Unit 2000 2010 2019
Day childcare on 1 March
places quantity 368,504 1 501,565 639,208 children in care quantity 368,422 1 461,177 579,092
Volksschulen 2 on 1 October
schools quantity 2,858 3,166 3,294 schoolchildren quantity 858,128 665,334 637,550 teaching staff quantity 48,088 44,185 39,650
Realschulen 3 on 1 October
schools quantity 335 368 379 schoolchildren quantity 166,902 242,516 21,198 teaching staff quantity 10,194 14,271 15,448
Gymnasien 4 on 1 October
schools quantity 400 413 431 schoolchildren quantity 322,056 387,761 311,212 teaching staff quantity 21,779 26,367 25,134
Berufsschulen 5 on 20 October
schools quantity 235 228 229 7
schoolchildren quantity 298,008 285,106 274,947 7 teaching staff quantity 8,195 8,068 8,914 7
Total number of students in higher education 6 quantity 213,301 287,432 394,144
of which universities quantity 150,814 189,270 245,215 art colleges quantity 3,046 3,299 3,535 universities of applied sciences (including universities of administrative sciences)
quantity 58,788 94,277 144,862
1 Early years childcare (Kindergarten) only.2 Schools including years 1 – 9 (from 2012 primary schools and schools including years 5 – 9 or 5 – 10 but excluding
Gymnasien)3 Secondary schools including years 5 – 10 (excluding Gymnasien). Including Realschulen for special educational needs.4 Grammar schools (years 5 – 13)5 Vocational schools. Up to and including 2002 data as of 15 October; including Berufsschulen for special educational
needs.6 In the winter semester; including double enrolment. WS 2018 / 19 preliminary results.7 Values of the year 2018.
Administration of justice Unit 2000 2010 2019
Total number of final convictions quantity 145,903 125,229 121,250 of which adults quantity 120,749 102,980 106,517 young people aged 18 – 20 quantity 15,529 12,831 9,480 young people aged 14 – 17 quantity 9,625 9,418 5,253 of which convictions for road traffic
offences quantity 43,798 29,801 29,677
convictions excluding road traffic offences quantity 102,105 95,428 91,573
13Bavaria: Statistics 2020
IV. Bildung und Kultur94
ildcare and sc oolc ildren since in thousands
3)children at Mittelschulen auptschulen
männlich männlich weiblichweiblich
Freie aldorfschule und Sonstige
ymnasium
Realschule
Mittel- auptschule
Förderzentrum
us ubildende nac usbildungsbereic enin rozent
irtschaftsschule
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
0
tudents at erufssc ulen and in ig er education since in thousands
c ler der a rgangsstufe in den c ul a ren und nac c ularten und Gesc lec tin Tausend
Landwirtschaft
freie Berufe
städtische auswirtschaftöffentlicher ienst
2 3
2 1
0 2
and-werk
Bayerisches Landesamt für Statistik
0
50
100
150
200
250
300
350
400
450
500
550
children in other general education
childcare
children at primary schools
students in higher education
0
100
200
300
400
students at Berufsschulen
students at other Berufsschulen
1)children at ymnasien
2)children at Realschulen
57 129 2
9 1
Industrieund
andel
insgesamt
1) rammar schools (years 5 13).2) Secondary schools (years 5 10 excluding grammar schools).3) Secondary schools (years 5 9 or 5 10 excluding grammar schools).
* Vocational schools .VI. Rechtspflege und öffentliche Sicherheit 133
onvicted people since in thousands
Bayerisches Landesamt für Statistik
0
20
40
60
0
100
120convicted foreign nationals
erurteilte nac traftatenin rozent
0
20
40
60
0
100
eutsc einsgesamt
ic tdeutsc einsgesamt
Straftaten gegen das Aufenthalts-oder Asylverfahrensgesetz
Trunkenheit im Straßenverkehr ohneFremdschaden und ohne nfall ( 316 St B)
andere Straftaten im und außerhalbdes Straßenverkehrs
Beleidigung ( 1 5 200 St B)
Körperverletzung
Betrug rkundenfälschung ( 263 267 St B)
iebstahl ( 242 243 244 Abs.1 r. 3 und Abs. 4 St B)
trafgefangene einsc lie lic ic erungsver a rte nac ltersgruppenStichtag 31. März 2019
bis unter a re
bis unter a re
bis unter a re
bis unter a re
a re oder lter
0 500 1 000 1 500 2 000 2 500 3 000
9 513 1
9 4
9 7
11 79 6
56 1
53 4
7 00 1
4 4 1 9
convicted erman
nationals
14 Bavaria: Statistics 2020
Employment Unit 2000 2010 2019
Total of people in work 1 1,000 5,879 6,358 7,076 of which male 1,000 3,308 3,452 3,783 female 1,000 2,571 2,906 3,293 of which aged under 25 years % 12.7 11.8 10.2 25 to under 40 years % 39.7 31.0 31.2 40 to under 65 years % 46.2 55.0 55.4 65 years or over % 1.4 2.2 3.2 By professional status Self-employed 1,000 682 769 693 Unpaid family workers 1,000 100 72 30 Employees 1,000 5,097 5,518 6,353 Activity rate 2
total % 50.9 53.1 56.0 male % 58.5 58.8 60.3 female % 43.7 47.7 51.7 Foreign workers in employment 3 1,000 344 363 879 Unemployed people 4 quantity 339,537 299,448 211,965 Unemployment rate 4, 5 % 6.3 4.5 2.8 Total of jobs registered 4 quantity 89,588 50,333 125,827 People on a job retention scheme 4 quantity 7,146 89,750 25,726
1 Results of the microcensus. 2 Proportion of all economically active people within the total population. 3 Employees subject to social insurance contributions on 30 June.4 Annual average in each case.5 Unemployed people as a percentage of the employed civilian labour force or, from 2003, as a percentage
of all civilian labour force.
15Bavaria: Statistics 2020
VIII. Erwerbstätigkeit 175
Bayerisches Landesamt für Statistik
eople in or and by occupational statusin percent
0
20
40
60
0
100
ay ay
1) ensus.2) Microcensus people in work excluding people in training.
self-employed people
unpaid family workerscivil servants
employees
manual workers
nemployed people and obs registered since in thousands
* Annual averages.
nemployment rate since in percent
* Annual averages percentage of unemployed people as compared with total of employed civilian labour force or as a percentage of the respective part of employed civilian labour force.
0
100
200
300
400
500
600women
jobs registered
men
foreign nationals
young people (aged under 25 years)
women
0
5
10
15
20
44 140 9
26 537
7 3
710 2
total
21 1
63 4
4 9
10 20 4
2 6
11 9 10 0
16 Bavaria: Statistics 2020
Agriculture and forestry Unit 2000 2010 2019
Agricultural holdings with an agricultural area used (AAU) of 2 ha minimum;
from 2010: all agricultural holdingsquantity 149,057 1 97,735 86,080
including an AAU of 2 to under 5 ha / from 2010 under 5 ha quantity 23,112 4,035 2,990
5 to under 10 ha quantity 29,684 17,435 16,240 10 to under 20 ha quantity 38,317 27,334 22,280 20 to under 50 ha quantity 44,918 30,968 25,350 50 to under 100 ha quantity 11,050 13,906 13,740 100 ha or over quantity 1,976 4,057 5,490 Agricultural area used total 1,000 ha 3,279 3,137 3,105
of which permanent pasture 1,000 ha 1,169 1,071 1,079 arable land 1,000 ha 2,092 2,052 2,012 including cornfields 1,000 ha 1,216 1,168 1,085 Crop harvest (with grain maize and Corn-Cob-Mix) 1,000 t 7,667 7,274 7,857
Potato harvest 1,000 t 2,417 1,648 1,673 Sugar beet harvest 1,000 t 5,183 4,253 5,590 Vegetable harvest 1,000 t 373 487 637 Fruit harvest in commercial fruit production (tree fruit only) 1,000 t 49 38 49
Grape must harvest 1,000 hl 480 354 343 Livestock 2
Cattle 1,000 3,977 3,356 3,013 including dairy cows 1,000 1,416 1,244 1,128 Pigs 1,000 3,731 3,654 3,062 Sheep 1,000 479 388 262 Cow's milk production 3 1,000 t 7,650 7,759 8,386 Total slaughter quantity 4 1,000 t 868 847 781 of which beef (excluding veal) 1,000 t 366 314 324 pork 1,000 t 493 528 454 poultry meat 5 1,000 t 63 138 198 Production of table eggs 6 mill. pcs. 921 844 1,050
1 1999 figure.2 3 May 2000, 1 March 2010, 3 November 20193 From 2010 figures of the Federal Agency for Agriculture and Food. 2010 cow, goat, sheep and buffalo milk. 4 Meat production from commercial slaughtering (excluding poultry meat) of animals of domestic and foreign origin. 5 From 2010 figures of the Federal Statistical Office; all poultry slaughterhouses with approval in accordance with EC
hygiene legislation. Until 2009 poultry slaughterhouses with a slaughtering capacity of 2,000 animals minimum per month.
6 In companies with 3,000 places for hens minimum excluding poultry breeding and reproduction.
17Bavaria: Statistics 2020
X. Land- und Forstwirtschaft 195
tructure of agricultural oldings und by si e classes of agricultural area used
Bayerisches Landesamt für Statistik
gricultural area usedin millions of hectares
gricultural oldingsin thousands
winter wheat
spring wheat 0 9 (including durum wheat)
rye (including winter mixed grain)
winter barley
spring barley
oats
triticale
maize2)
0.3other crops3)
pigs cattle sheep
* 2007 on 3 May from 2010 on 1 March.
cornfields 1.123 million hectares
permanent grassland
potatoes sugar beet and other root crops
hops rape and other industrial crops
plants for green harvest
other AA 1)
1.9
1) ulses garden crops and unused arable land (including other fallow land) kitchen gardens and permanent crops.
rain maize (including corn-cob mix) silage maize for fodder crops.Summer mixed cereals and other cereals for grain production.
The graphs are based on data of full surveys and therefore the most recent year available is 2016.
2) 3)
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
ivestoc und in millions of animals
gricultural area used in percent
under 5
5 to under 10
10 to under 20
20 to under 50
50 or over
Farms it an of ectare
* From 2010 agricultural holdings will only be registered from 5 ha AA or from other minimum units defined in the Agricultural Statistics Act (e.g. from 0.30 ha of special crops).
50 40 30 20 10 0 0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0. 1.0 1.2 1.4 1.6 1.
35.9
34.0
19.1
4.3 3.4
3 2
million ectares in total
11.2
.0
21.2
6.6
46.7
3.2
18 Bavaria: Statistics 2020
Manufacturing industry Unit 2000 2010 2019
Manufacturing, mining and quarrying 1
Companies quantity 8,057 7,134 7,621 Total number of workers quantity 1,207,466 1,138,089 1,329,466 including intermediate goods producers quantity x 395,391 472,876 capital goods producers quantity x 517,761 615,573 durable goods producers quantity x 41,955 43,065 consumer goods producers quantity x 181,099 195,976 Gross fees mill. € 43,038 48,083 71,691 Total turnover (excluding VAT) mill. € 246,619 309,984 381,868 including intermediate goods producers mill. € x 84,336 105,534 capital goods producers mill. € x 170,458 216,644 durable goods producers mill. € x • • consumer goods producers mill. € x 36,130 43,370 including foreign sales % 40.3 51.4 54.3 Construction industry (all companies)Companies end of June quantity 15,408 13,446 13,414 People working at the end of June quantity 180,788 128,541 165,128 Hours worked in June 1,000 18,868 14,519 16,256 Pay in June mill. € 395 306 499 Construction turnover in the previous year (excluding VAT) mill. € 17,475 15,491 25,290
Energy Industry Total of final energy consumption TJ 1,371,207 1,404,879 1,423,502 2
including consumption of coals TJ 24,852 16,807 16,527 2 petroleum products TJ 732,527 618,889 626,265 2 gases TJ 279,478 300,011 287,994 2 electricity TJ 260,382 296,338 278,786 2
other energy sources TJ 73,966 172,833 213,931 2
1 Mining and manufacturing (including craft industries) of enterprises with 20 or more workers. For companies, workers monthly average. From 2007 as of September. From 2009 according to Classification of Economic Activities 2008.
2 Values of the year 2017.
19Bavaria: Statistics 2020
XII. roduzierendes ewerbe 233
Bayerisches Landesamt für Statistik
urnover and people employed in construction in and monthly average 2015 100
* onstruction turnover excluding VAT.
FF
turnover
people in work
e orders for manufacturing in and Volume Index 2015 100
home
foreign countries
total
0
90
100
110
120
130
140
F F
anufacturing mining and uarrying and Index by calendar month 2015 100
0
90
100
110
120
F F
20 Bavaria: Statistics 2020
Construction and housing Unit 2000 2010 2019
Residential buildings completed (new constructions) 1 quantity 38,190 17,392 23,875
of which buildings with one flat quantity 29,792 14,518 18,682
two flats quantity 5,177 1,520 2,175 three or more flats 1 quantity 3,211 1,354 3,018 Total of completed flats quantity 74,366 33,137 59,779 of which flats with 1 or 2 rooms quantity 6,035 3,979 15,526 3 or 4 rooms quantity 24,062 9,987 21,823 5 rooms or more quantity 44,269 19,171 22,430 Total of residential buildings on 31 December 2 quantity 2,687,868 2,934,602 3,087,722
Total of flats on 31 December 3 quantity 5,577,859 6,027,400 6,487,618 of which flats with 1 or 2 rooms quantity 527,518 562,588 894,873 3 or 4 rooms quantity 2,484,597 2,616,670 2,671,610 5 rooms or more quantity 2,565,744 2,848,142 2,921,135
1 Including dormitories. 2 2019 including dormitories. 2 2019 including flats indormitories.
21Bavaria: Statistics 2020
XIII. Bautätigkeit und ohnungswesen 267
Bayerisches Landesamt für Statistik
Including flats under the permit exemption procedure. Residents as of ezember 31 2019 based on the 2011 census.
Flats in ne residential buildings it
uilding permits for d ellings in administrative districts per 1 000 inhabitants**
***
pper avaria
o er avariaavaria pper
alatinate abia iddle Franconia
o er Franconia
pper Franconia
2 flats
3 flats or more (including dormitories)
1 flat0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
Flats completed since in thousands
in millions
Residential buildings
0
0 5
1
1 5
2
3
3 5
in percent
Flats
Residential buildings it flat s
1 2 3 or more
in millions
0
1
2
3
in percent
Flats it rooms
3 oder 41 oder 2 5 or more
* Results of the census of buildings and housing of 1950 1961 196 and 25 May 19 7 the final results of the 2011 census of buildings and housing.
from 2011 updating of the inventory on the basis of
* Including flats under the permit exemption procedure.
4
5
6
7
Flats completed in ne ly built
residential buildings with 3 flats or more (including dormitories)
non-residential buildings including construction work on existing buildings
residential buildings with 1 or 2 flats
otal of residential buildings and d ellings since
2 5
1 62 3
1 3
2 51 7 1 3 1 3 1 5
3 0
3 5
4 0
2 5
2 6
2 71 1 4
0 4
0 5
0 4
0 5
0 40 2 0 2
0 3
6 8 80 82 84 86 88 90 92 94 96 98 2000 02 04 06 08 10 12 14 16 18
0
20
40
60
0
100
0
20
40
60
0
100
22 Bavaria: Statistics 2020
Trade and hospitality Unit 2000 2010 2019
Foreign trade (preliminary results for 2019)Total exports 1 mill. € 92,878 144,011 189,916 of which goods of the food industry mill. € 4,712 7,044 9,711 goods of the business economy mill. € 88,166 135,008 176,187 of which raw materials mill. € 714 904 858 semi-finished goods mill. € 3,245 6,307 7,137 finished goods mill. € 84,207 127,798 168,192 of which Europe mill. € 64,010 94,268 122,427 including EU countries 2 mill. € 48,709 81,603 108,516 Africa mill. € 1,531 2,817 2,890 America mill. € 15,517 18,474 27,429 Asia mill. € 11,070 26,988 35,458 Australia and Oceania mill. € 718 1,437 1,683 miscellaneous 3 mill. € • 27 28 Total imports 1 mill. € 85,034 129,429 189,965 of which goods of the food industry mill. € 4,366 7,096 10,004 goods of the business economy mill. € 80,668 117,070 169,629 of which raw materials mill. € 5,056 14,677 13,938 semi-finished goods mill. € 5,397 5,474 6,430 finished goods mill. € 70,216 96,919 149,261 of which Europe mill. € 55,229 86,021 132,753 including EU countries 2 mill. € 36,765 72,393 116,295 Afrika mill. € 3,341 3,886 4,770 America mill. € 9,695 10,540 13,468 Asia mill. € 16,642 28,764 38,615 Australia and Oceania mill. € 118 219 197 miscellaneous 3 mill. € • 0 161 Tourism 4
Beds available in tourist accommodation quantity 557,465 559,833 579,427 Guest arrivals 1,000 23,827 28,289 40,011 of which foreign guests 1,000 4,844 6,496 10,070 Overnight stays 1,000 78,178 77,877 100,911 of which foreign guests 1,000 10,167 13,472 20,899
1 Including returned goods, replacement deliveries etc. 2 Total number of EU member states at the time indicated: 2000: 15, 2010: 27, 2019: 28. 3 Ship and aircraft requirements, countries not identified, etc. 4 Subsequently results for tourist accommodation of 9 or more beds and for campsites of three or more pitches (from
2017: 10 or more beds or pitches) 1990 and 2000 campsites revised. Beds available as of 30 June (beds excluding campsites).
23Bavaria: Statistics 2020
XIV. andel und astgewerbe 277
Bayerisches Landesamt für Statistik
mports and e ports by ma or countriesin billions of euros
mport by country of originShare in total imports 50.3
port by countries of destinationShare in total exports 52.4
ternal trade developments since in billions of euros
Guest arrivals and overnig t stays in tourist accommodation and campsites by country of origin of guestsin percent
1) reliminary results.
uests from ermany
uests from abroad
vernig t stays of foreign guests by country of origin
* Tourist accommodation of ten or more beds (including campsites of ten or more pitches).
* reliminary results.
other countries
Switzerland
nited Kingdom
nited States of America
Austria
other E countries
Italy
etherlands
20.779.3
vernig t stays
million
rrivals
25.2million
74.
2 .6
25.5
5.4
6.3
7.6
7.9
.6
10.2
ungary
nited tates of merica
taly
oland
ec Republic
eople s Republic of ina
ustria
0 5 10 15 20
oland
nited ingdom
taly
France
ustria
eople s Republic of ina
nited tates of merica
0 5 10 15 20 25
0
25
50
75
100
125
150
175
200
import
export
XIV. andel und astgewerbe 277
Bayerisches Landesamt für Statistik
mports and e ports by ma or countriesin billions of euros
mport by country of originShare in total imports 50.3
port by countries of destinationShare in total exports 52.4
ternal trade developments since in billions of euros
Guest arrivals and overnig t stays in tourist accommodation and campsites by country of origin of guestsin percent
1) reliminary results.
uests from ermany
uests from abroad
vernig t stays of foreign guests by country of origin
* Tourist accommodation of ten or more beds (including campsites of ten or more pitches).
* reliminary results.
other countries
Switzerland
nited Kingdom
nited States of America
Austria
other E countries
Italy
etherlands
20.779.3
vernig t stays
million
rrivals
25.2million
74.
2 .6
25.5
5.4
6.3
7.6
7.9
.6
10.2
ungary
nited tates of merica
taly
oland
ec Republic
eople s Republic of ina
ustria
0 5 10 15 20
oland
nited ingdom
taly
France
ustria
eople s Republic of ina
nited tates of merica
0 5 10 15 20 25
0
25
50
75
100
125
150
175
200
import
export
XIV. andel und astgewerbe 277
Bayerisches Landesamt für Statistik
mports and e ports by ma or countriesin billions of euros
mport by country of originShare in total imports 50.3
port by countries of destinationShare in total exports 52.4
ternal trade developments since in billions of euros
Guest arrivals and overnig t stays in tourist accommodation and campsites by country of origin of guestsin percent
1) reliminary results.
uests from ermany
uests from abroad
vernig t stays of foreign guests by country of origin
* Tourist accommodation of ten or more beds (including campsites of ten or more pitches).
* reliminary results.
other countries
Switzerland
nited Kingdom
nited States of America
Austria
other E countries
Italy
etherlands
20.779.3
vernig t stays
million
rrivals
25.2million
74.
2 .6
25.5
5.4
6.3
7.6
7.9
.6
10.2
ungary
nited tates of merica
taly
oland
ec Republic
eople s Republic of ina
ustria
0 5 10 15 20
oland
nited ingdom
taly
France
ustria
eople s Republic of ina
nited tates of merica
0 5 10 15 20 25
0
25
50
75
100
125
150
175
200
import
export
24 Bavaria: Statistics 2020
Traffic Unit 2000 2010 2019
Road TrafficNumber of motor vehicles on 1 January 1 1,000 8,516 8,630 10,328 including passenger cars and estate cars 2 1,000 6,774 6,863 8,097 per 1,000 inhabitants quantity 556 549 617 total motorbikes 3 1,000 651 754 962 Registration of new motor vehicles quantity 636,171 633,191 864,917 including passenger cars and estate cars 2 quantity 531,331 544,668 732,774 Total of road accidents quantity 336,139 356,866 416,611 of which material damage only quantity 273,023 305,897 364,869 personal injury quantity 63,116 50,969 51,742 fatalities quantity 1,450 697 541 injured people quantity 87,004 67,667 67,079 Air transportPassengers (arrival and departure) 1,000 25,922 39,479 53,698 Volume of freight (from 2010 including mail) t 143,801 294,525 355,310 Rail transportGoods received 1,000 t 26,524 27,819 30,257 Goods dispatched 1,000 t 19,699 24,555 25,448 Inland waterway transportGoods received 1,000 t 7,812 5,376 4,730 Goods dispatched 1,000 t 5,019 3,603 3,475
1 2019: status as of 1 January of the following year. From 2008 registered vehicles only; excluding temporary de-registrations.
2 Passenger cars and other "M1 vehicles".3 Including light motorbikes.
Money and lending Unit 2000 2010 2019
Savings at financial institutions on 31 December 4 mill. € 104,112 122,601 115,741
at Building societies on 31 December mill. € 19,230 27,420 17,661
Loans to non-bank financial institutions on 31 December 4 mill. € 518,913 524,552 588,182
Business registrations 5
Registrations quantity 124,351 150,264 113,606 including newly founded companies 6 quantity 94,523 122,834 89,347 Total of de-registrations quantity 104,628 117,107 100,333 including complete liquidation quantity 68,755 87,335 76,468 Total of business insolvencies quantity 3,073 3,837 2,623
4 All branches of Deutsche Bundesbank operating in Bavaria, excluding Postbank and Deutsche Bundesbank. From 1999 excluding trust loans and loans to building societies but including loans of building societies and non-bank financial institutions.
5 Excluding vending machine operators and travel industry. 6 Up to and including 2002 new company formations including mergers or divisions.
25Bavaria: Statistics 2020
XV. Verkehr und ienstleistungen 299
umber of motor ve icles since in millions
Bayerisches Landesamt für Statistik
* From 200 registered vehicles only excluding temporary de-registrations.
umber of road accidents since 19 0 100
Gesamtumsat
Gesamtumsat und t tige ersonen von Rec tlic en in eiten oder inric tungendes ienstleistungsse tors nac irtsc aftsabsc nittenin rozent
* Abschnitte L M und S (Abteilung 95) der Klassifikation der irtschaftszweige Ausgabe 200 ( 200 ).
rundstücks- und ohnungswesen (L)
Erbringung von freiberuflichen wissen-schaftlichen und technischen ienst-leistungen (M)
Erbringung von sonstigen wirtschaftlichenienstleistungen ( )
Reparatur von atenverarbeitungsgerätenund ebrauchsgütern (S 95)
Information und Kommunikation ( )
Verkehr und Lagerei ( )
t tige ersonenzum 30. September
0 40 3
14 1
26 2
10 3
32 7
16 4
insgesamt
illiardenuro
17 3
14 5
4 7
31 2
32 0
insgesamt
motorbikes
cars
tractorstrucks buses and other motor vehicles
1980 82 84 86 88 90 92 94 96 98 2000 02 04 06 08 10 12 14 16 18
injured people
accidents involving material damage
accidents involving personal injury
fatalities
total of accidents
XI. Rechtliche Einheiten und iederlassungen 219
Rec tlic e in eiten und deren so ialversic erungspflic tig esc ftigte im eric ts a r nac irtsc aftsabsc nittenin rozent
Bayerisches Landesamt für Statistik
* aten des statistischen nternehmensregisters zum Stand 30.September 2019. Klassifikation der irtschaftszweige Ausgabe 200 ( 200 ).
* ata for formerly self-employed people available since 2002 only.
nsolvency proceedings initiated bis in thousands
natural persons as partners etc. assets and joint property
formerly self-employed
consumers
companies
ergbau und Ge innung von teinen und rden
asserversorgung b asser und bfallentsorgungund die eseitigung von m eltversc mut ungen
unst nter altung und r olung
Grundst c s und o nungs esen
nergieversorgung
r ie ung und nterric t
rbringung von sonstigen ienstleistungen
Gastge erbe
er e r und agerei
nformation und ommuni ation
rbringung von Finan undersic erungsdienstleistungen
auge erbe
rbringung von sonstigenirtsc aftlic en ienstleistungen
rbringung von freiberuflic en issensc aftlic enund tec nisc en ienstleistungen
Gesund eits und o ial esen
andel nstand altung und Reparatur von f
erarbeitendes Ge erbe
0 5 10 15 20 25 30
Rechtliche Einheiten
Beschäftige
0
2
4
6
10
12
14
16
1
20
XV. Verkehr und ienstleistungen 299
umber of motor ve icles since in millions
Bayerisches Landesamt für Statistik
* From 200 registered vehicles only excluding temporary de-registrations.
umber of road accidents since 19 0 100
Gesamtumsat
Gesamtumsat und t tige ersonen von Rec tlic en in eiten oder inric tungendes ienstleistungsse tors nac irtsc aftsabsc nittenin rozent
* Abschnitte L M und S (Abteilung 95) der Klassifikation der irtschaftszweige Ausgabe 200 ( 200 ).
rundstücks- und ohnungswesen (L)
Erbringung von freiberuflichen wissen-schaftlichen und technischen ienst-leistungen (M)
Erbringung von sonstigen wirtschaftlichenienstleistungen ( )
Reparatur von atenverarbeitungsgerätenund ebrauchsgütern (S 95)
Information und Kommunikation ( )
Verkehr und Lagerei ( )
t tige ersonenzum 30. September
0 40 3
14 1
26 2
10 3
32 7
16 4
insgesamt
illiardenuro
17 3
14 5
4 7
31 2
32 0
insgesamt
motorbikes
cars
tractorstrucks buses and other motor vehicles
1980 82 84 86 88 90 92 94 96 98 2000 02 04 06 08 10 12 14 16 18
injured people
accidents involving material damage
accidents involving personal injury
fatalities
total of accidents
26 Bavaria: Statistics 2020
Social services Unit 2000 2010 2019
Public health insuranceTotal of members 1 1,000 7,261 7,603 8,658 including compulsory members 1,000 4,212 4,520 5,231 voluntary members 1,000 1,021 762 1,079 Pension insurance fund 2
Total of pensions 3 1,000 1,851 3,287 3,434 of which old-age pensions 1,000 1,203 2,352 2,490 Average pension payment per month at standard retirement age male € 721 1,007 1,221
female € 306 515 735 Unemployment insurance scheme and benefits 4
Recipients of Arbeitslosengeld 5 (annual average) quantity 187,216 152,624 116,589
Arbeitslosengeld II 6 in December quantity 79,700 463,471 395,354
Expenditure on Arbeitslosengeld 5 1,000 € 2,793,202 2,383,225 2,355,456 Arbeitslosenhilfe/-geld 7 1,000 € 718,059 1,174,172 1,265,852 Social welfare Total of beneficiaries of supplementary welfare allowance not living in institutions on 31 December 8
quantity 210,570 9,271 11,108 9
per 1,000 inhabitants quantity 17.0 0.7 0.8 9 Total gross expenditure 10 mill. € 2,705 3,481 4,213 9
including supplementary welfare allowance mill. € 818 138 200 9
Total of expenditure per inhabitant only 10 € 188 241 277 9
Total of housing benefits 11
Total of beneficiaries on 31 December 12 quantity 97,601 82,274 45,135 9
of which recipients of rent subsidy quantity 91,223 76,444 42,770 9
Child and youth welfareExpenses from public funds 1,000 € 1,458,541 3,833,885 7,328,916 9
1 Average annual membership; from 2006: on 1 July 2 Results from 2003 are based on amendments to the Pension Reform Act, which entered into force
on 1 January 1992. 3 At the end of each year. 4 From 2019 data after revision. 5 Unemployment benefits. 6 Unemployment benefits paid after the first 12–18 months of unemployment. 7 Unemployment assistance/benefits. Unemployment assistance was replaced by basic security benefits for job
seekers in 2005. Only figures recorded by the Federal Agency are shown. 8 Values of the year 2018. 9 Reference date for figures from reformed social assistance statistics (since 1994); due to legal changes as of
January 2005 a comparison with previous years is only possible to a limited extent. 10 The figures reported here do not include benefits paid to asylum seekers and foreign nationals who have been
granted temporary leave to remain. In 2019 no information according to chapter 4 Sozialgesetzbuch (= Social Security Statutes) XII (basic security benefits in old age and in the event of reduced earning capacity).
11 From 2005 only households receiving housing benefits are shown. 12 Including payments in arrears.
27Bavaria: Statistics 2020
XVII. Sozialwesen 323
Bayerisches Landesamt für Statistik
everely disabled people on ecember by degree of disability dodin thousands
dod
dod
dod
dod
dod
dod
0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400
laces available and people in need of care in nursing omes on ecember by administrative districts and levels of carein thousands
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
pper avaria
o er avaria
pper alatinate
pper Franconia
iddle Franconia
o er Franconia
abia
umber of nursing omes
pper avaria
o er avaria
pper alatinate
pper Franconia
iddle Franconia
o er Franconia
abia
level of care II
level of care III
450
level of care V
not assigned to any level of care
level of care IV
places available
level of care I
0
100
200
300
400
500
600
28 Bavaria: Statistics 2020
Public finances Unit 2000 2010 2019
Total of government expenditure 1 mill. € 49,202 70,818 109,389 of which state of Bavaria expenditure mill. € 32,410 45,348 74,154 of local councils / ALC mill. € 23,015 34,256 50,361 Total of tax revenue of public budgets mill. € 72,294 • • of which federal revenue mill. € 36,339 • • of the state of Bavaria mill. € 26,628 31,091 52,265 of local councils / ALC mill. € 9,327 12,196 20,537 Total public debt 2 mill. € 39,211 49,644 29,667 of which state of Bavaria debt mill. € 20,303 30,588 13,663 of local councils / ALC mill. € 17,241 18,275 14,958 Full-time federal 3 staff 4 quantity 58,803 44,178 34,410 state of Bavaria quantity 225,022 194,055 205,395 local councils / ALC 1 quantity 170,465 118,597 134,455
1 Excluding associations performing communal tasks. 2 Including associations performing communal tasks; from 2000 excluding legally independent hospitals. 3 Including the Federal Railway Assets and the Federal Employment Agency; excluding Federal Railway and Post Office;
excluding soldiers; 2019: including corporations, institutions (excluding the Federal Employment Agency and social insurance agencies).
4 2019: figures rounded to 5.
Wages and salaries (earnings) Unit 2000 2010 2019
Manufacturing industry, service sectorAverage gross hourly earnings 5 of full-time employees in total € • 19.83 24.75 male € • 21.03 25.98 female € • 16.73 21.67 Average gross monthly earnings 5 of full-time employees in total € • 3,340 4,203 male € • 3,547 4,420 female € • 2,809 3,665
5 Excluding bonuses.
29Bavaria: Statistics 2020
XX. Löhne und ehälter 379
urc sc nittlic e ruttomonatsverdienste voll eitbesc ftigter rbeitne mer nac irtsc aftsabsc nitten und Gesc lec tin Euro
Bayerisches Landesamt für Statistik
verage gross mont ly earnings of full time employeesstsince uarter of
in Euro
* Including bonuses (e.g. hristmas bonus additional holiday pay).
* Einschließlich Sonderzahlungen (z. B. eihnachtsgeld zusätzliches rlaubsgeld).
rodu ierendes Ge erbe undienstleistungsbereic insgesamt
Gastge erbe
sonstige irtsc aftlic e ienstleistungen
er e r und agerei
asserversorgung b asser undbfallentsorgung
auge erbe
ergbau und Ge innung vonteinen und rden
ffentlic e er altung erteidigungo ialversic erung
rbringung von sonstigen ienstleistungen
andel nstand altung und Reparatur von f
Gesund eits und o ial esen
r ie ung und nterric t
erarbeitendes Ge erbe
Grundst c s und o nungs esen
nergieversorgung
unst nter altung und r olung
freiberuflic e issensc aftlic eund tec nisc e ienstleistungen
nformation und ommuni ation
Finan und ersic erungsdienstleistungen
0 2 000 4 000 6 000 000
4 9764 014
7 51
6 746
6 565
6 159
(5 955)
(5 763)
5 401
5 132
4 900
4 696
(4 372)
4 191
(3 1)
3 55
3 4
3 339
3 24
2 15
5 30
5 055
4 515
3 395
(5 205)
4 210
4 20
4 375
3 54
3 0
3 645
3 93
(3 299)
(3 740)
3 39
3 206
2 91
2 536
male
female
0
3 000
3 500
4 000
4 500
5 000
5 500
st nd rd t st nd rd t st nd rd t st nd rd t st nd rd t st nd rd t st nd rd t st nd rd t st
total
weiblich
männlich
1.2trade tax levy3)
1.0
flat rate tax on private income from capital and capital gains
XVIII. Öffentliche Finanzen
a revenue of state and local councils as a percentage of total tax revenue
Bayerisches Landesamt für Statistik
2)value-added tax
1) Including corporate income tax.Including import turnover tax.Including increased trade tax levy.Including flat rate tax on private income from capital and capital gains.Including other local taxes.The tax revenue of the state of Bavaria as well as the combined national and local taxes were taken
from a report of the Bavarian State Ministry of Finance and Regional Identity.
2) 3) 4) 5) 6)
c ulden von taat und ommunen e in o ner seit in Euro je Einwohner
* Fundierte Verschuldung (ohne Kassenkredite).1) Ab 2000 ohne rechtlich selbständige Krankenhäuser.
341
1)wage and income tax
unassessed taxes on income
Kommunale1)Körperschaften
(einschließlichSondervermögen)
Staat
37.4
4.2
1.9share of value added tax
0.5other state taxes
land transfer tax
inheritance tax
0.2beer tax
trade tax (net)
21.7
11.7
2.7
5)property taxes
state ta es
share of wage 4)and income tax 12.0
local ta es
combined national and local ta es
1992 94 96 98 2000 02 04 06 08 10 12 14 16 18
a total of R
million
2.9
2.6
30 Bavaria: Statistics 2020
Prices Unit 2000 2010 2019
Consumer price index for Bavaria (2015 ‡ 100) % 78.6 93.2 105.8
of which food and non-alcoholic beverages % 74.6 89.4 107.5
rent (excl. service charges) % 80.4 93.8 107.0 domestic fuel oil % 68.5 111.1 116.6 fuel % 71.9 100.9 104.3 Price index for buildings (2015 ‡ 100) residential buildings % 77.3 89.5 115.4 office buildings % 76.0 89.7 115.2 Total purchase values for building land per m² € 100.44 128.49 211.03
of which land ready for development € 138.56 223.39 301.75
31Bavaria: Statistics 2020
XIX. reise 365
Bayerisches Landesamt für Statistik
onsumer price inde since
onsumer price inde since 2015 100
0
anges relative to previous year or mont of previous yearin percent
0.0
0.5
1.0
1.5
2.0
2.5
3.0
F
F
electricity
120
55
60
65
70
75
0
5
90
95
100
105
110
115
50
125
food
fuel
consumer price index
rent (excl. service
charges)
XIX. reise 365
Bayerisches Landesamt für Statistik
onsumer price inde since
onsumer price inde since 2015 100
0
anges relative to previous year or mont of previous yearin percent
0.0
0.5
1.0
1.5
2.0
2.5
3.0
F
F
electricity
120
55
60
65
70
75
0
5
90
95
100
105
110
115
50
125
food
fuel
consumer price index
rent (excl. service
charges)
32 Bavaria: Statistics 2020
National accounts 1 Unit 2000 2010 2019
Gross domestic product at market prices mill. € 357,900 452,128 632,897 Gross value added at basic prices mill. € 322,726 406,514 569,755 of which 2 agriculture, forestry, fisheries % 1.3 0.9 0.9 manufacturing industry % 31.7 32.6 32.6 Service sectors % 67.0 66.5 66.4 trade, transport, hospitality;
information and communication % 20.1 19.1 20.6
financial, insurance and business services; real estate % 27.9 28.1 26.7
public and other service providers, education and health % 19.0 19.3 19.1
1 All figures in current prices. 2 Share of total gross value added at basic prices in percent.
33Bavaria: Statistics 2020
XXII. Volkswirtschaftliche esamtrechnungen 403
Gro t rates of real gross domestic product in avaria and Germany since in percent
Bayerisches Landesamt für Statistik
* 1955 to 1970 in 1991 prices since 1971 in prices of the previous year as a chain index.
The results from 1955 to 1970 1971 to 1991 and 1992 to 2017 are not fully comparable due to differences in conception and definition.
conomic structure in Share of value added by economic sectorsin percent
0.9
manufacturing industry (excluding construction)
financial insurance and business services real estate
trade transport hospitality information and communication
construction industry
agriculture forestry and fisheries
Bavaria
-6
-4
-2
0
2
4
6
10
12
14
ermany
26.9
26.7
20.6
19.1
5.7
public and other service providers
education and health
a total of
million euro
XXII. Volkswirtschaftliche esamtrechnungen 403
Gro t rates of real gross domestic product in avaria and Germany since in percent
Bayerisches Landesamt für Statistik
* 1955 to 1970 in 1991 prices since 1971 in prices of the previous year as a chain index.
The results from 1955 to 1970 1971 to 1991 and 1992 to 2017 are not fully comparable due to differences in conception and definition.
conomic structure in Share of value added by economic sectorsin percent
0.9
manufacturing industry (excluding construction)
financial insurance and business services real estate
trade transport hospitality information and communication
construction industry
agriculture forestry and fisheries
Bavaria
-6
-4
-2
0
2
4
6
10
12
14
ermany
26.9
26.7
20.6
19.1
5.7
public and other service providers
education and health
a total of
million euro
Federal Republic of Germany including federal states and seats of government
Berlin
Saxony
Brandenburg
Saxony-Anhalt
Lower Saxony
Northrhine-Westphalia
Hesse Thuringia
Rhineland Palatinate
Bremen Hamburg
Mecklenburg Western Pomerania
Schleswig-Holstein
Saar-land
Baden-Württemberg
Kiel
Schwerin
Hanover Potsdam
Magdeburg
Düsseldorf
Wiesbaden
Mainz
Saarbrücken
ErfurtDresden
Stuttgart
Bavaria
Munich
34 Bavaria: Statistics 2020