POLI

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ONEUDO Observatory on Political Parties &

Representation (OPPR)Directors: Luciano Bardi and Peter Mair

How to Create a Transnational Party SystemA study prepared in the framework of the European Union Democracy Observatory for the European Parliament (AFCO Committee)

Luciano Bardi, Edoardo Bressanelli, Enrico Calossi, Wojciech Gagatek, Peter Mair, Eugenio Pizzimenti

Florence, July 2010

European Union Democracy Observatory (EUDO)Robert Schuman Centre for Advanced Studies, European University Institute

Via delle Fontanelle, 19; I-50014 San Domenico di Fiesole; ItalyEUDOsecr@eui.eu; www.eudo.eu

EUD

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2010

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DIRECTORATE GENERAL FOR INTERNAL POLICIES

POLICY DEPARTMENT C: CITIZENS' RIGHTS AND CONSTITUTIONAL AFFAIRS

CONSTITUTIONAL AFFAIRS

How to create a Transnational

Party System

STUDY

Abstract This study has been prepared by the Observatory on Political Parties and Representation (OPPR), part of the European Democracy Observatory (EUDO) at the European University Institute (EUI). It covers four aspects: 1) An analysis of the political doctrine and programme of major political parties in several Member States. 2) An examination of current procedures applied to political parties to choose leaders for European Office. 3) The development of proposals on how to help a European political party system evolve from national structures strongly influenced by historical traditions and cultural factors. 4) Suggestions regarding the extent to which the European electoral system and different systems of party financing would have to be revised in order to facilitate the above objectives. PE 425.623 EN

This document was requested by the European Parliament's Committee on Constitutional Affairs. AUTHORS Luciano Bardi Edoardo Bressanelli Enrico Calossi Wojciech Gagatek Peter Mair Eugenio Pizzimenti RESPONSIBLE ADMINISTRATOR Mr Wilhelm Lehmann Policy Department C - Citizens' Rights and Constitutional Affairs European Parliament B-1047 Brussels E-mail: poldep-citizens@europarl.europa.eu LINGUISTIC VERSIONS Original: EN Translation of executive summary in: DE/FR/IT ABOUT THE EDITOR To contact the Policy Department or to subscribe to its newsletter please write to: poldep-citizens@europarl.europa.eu Manuscript completed in July 2010. Brussels, © European Parliament, 2010. This document is available on the Internet at: http://www.europarl.europa.eu/studies DISCLAIMER The opinions expressed in this document are the sole responsibility of the author and do not necessarily represent the official position of the European Parliament. Reproduction and translation for non-commercial purposes are authorized, provided the source is acknowledged and the publisher is given prior notice and sent a copy.

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This study was funded by the European Parliament

The European Commission supports the EUI through the European Union budget