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bbs for rc beam is explained
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BAR BENDING SCHEDULE FOR RCC BEAMBar bending schedule provides the reinforcement calculation for reinforced concretebeam. It provides details of reinforcement cutting length, type of bends and bend length.We will take one example for reinforcement quantity calculations for a concretebeam.Example of RCC Beam Reinforcement Calculation:Consider a beam of clear length of 4m, 300mm wide by 450mm depth. It consists of 2-12 diameter bars at top, and 2-16 diameter and 1 12 diameter bars at the bottom. Diameter of stirrup is 8mm spaced at 180mm center to center. Clear cover to reinforcement provided is 40mm.
Fig: RCC Beam Reinforcement Details
Fig: RCC Beam Cross-SectionNow we will calculate the length of reinforcement based on shapes of reinforcement required forreinforced concretebeam in above example.We will start with bottom reinforcement, B1.Bar shape of B1 is as shown below:
Length of B1= clear distance betweenwalls+ 2 x width of walls 2 x bar cover + 2 x bend lengthBend length = 6 x 16 = 96 consider as 100mmBend length is calculated as 6 x diameter of bar for reinforcement conforming to IS: 1786-1961Length of B1 = 4000 + 2 x 230 2 x 40 + 2 x100 = 4580mmLength of bar B2 is calculated based on shape of this bar. This bar bends up near the support as shown below:
Length of bar B2: A + B + C = 4000 + 2 x 230 2 x 40 + (1.414xH H)H = 450 2 x 40 2 x 12 2 x 12/2 = 334mmB2= 4000 + 2 x 230 2 x 40 + (1.414334 334) = 4518.3 = 4520mmLength of Bar T1= 4000 + 2 x 230 -2 x 40 = 4380mmLength of Stirrups S1:
Stirrups are spaced at 180mm center to center. Stirrups are provided between walls or support for a beam.No. of stirrups required for given beam =Length a = 450 2 x40 8 = 362mmLength b = 300 2 x 40 8 = 212mmTherefore length of 1 stirrup S1 = 2 x (212 + 362 + 90) = 1328 mmWhere 90mm is the minimum hook length as per IS 2502 Table II.Bar Bending Schedule for RCC Beam:No.Bar MarkBar dia (mm)No. of barsLength (mm)Weight of bars (kg)Bar Shape
1B1162458014.5
2B212145204.02
3T112243807.80
4S1824133012.6