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wKš‘ cwiKíbv ev¯Íevq‡bi bxwZ-†KŠkjMZ welq¸‡jv evsjv‡`‡ki RvZxq ¯^v‡_©i AbyK‚j bv nIqvq GUv cwigvR©‡bi `vwe‡Z wmGmAviGj I BKz¨BwUwewWmn wewfbœ bvMwiK mgv‡Ri c¶ †_‡K Gi weiæ‡× cÖwZev` Kiv nq| GB `vwei †cÖw¶‡Z 2009 mv‡j wbev©wPZ gnv‡RvU miKvi GB cwiKíbvwU AviI wKQz bxwZMZ I †KŠkjMZ cwieZ©b Avbvi †Póv K‡i Ges ev¯Íevqb ïiæ K‡i|

wZb. evsjv‡`k Rjevqy cwieZ©b †KŠkjcÎ I Kg©cwiKíbv-2009 Gi mvims‡¶c

3.1 evsjv‡`‡k Rjevqy wech©‡qi †cÖÿvcUK) Rjevqy cwieZ©b welqK AvšÍivóªxq c¨v‡bj (AvBwcwmwm)Õi

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L) AvBwcwmwm 4_© g~j¨vqb cÖwZ‡e`b Abygvb Kiv n‡q‡Q, †gŠmywg e„wócv‡Zi cwigvY evo‡e hv fviZ, †bcvj, f~Uvb I Pxb †_‡K evsjv‡`‡ki g‡a¨ w`‡q cÖevwnZ b`x¸‡jvi †¯ªv‡Zi D”PZv evwo‡q w`‡e| wngvj‡qi wngevn¸‡jvi eid M‡j hvevi Kvi‡Y cvwbcÖev‡ni GB D”PZv ga¨‡gqv‡` AviI evo‡e| AvBwcwmwm AviI mZK© K‡i w`‡q‡Q †h, ˆewk¦K Dòvq‡bi Kvi‡Y mgy`ªcÖ‡ôi D”PZv 0.18 †_‡K 0.79 wgUvi ch©šÍ evo‡Z cv‡i| Gi d‡j DcK~jxq eb¨v †e‡o †h‡Z cv‡i, f~Mf©¯’ cvwbi ¯Íi I `w¶Yv‡j we¯Í…Z b`x¸‡jv jeYvµvšÍ n‡Z cv‡i hw`I Gme AÂj †cvìvi Øviv msiw¶Z| e„wócv‡Zi cwigvY evo‡e Ges e„wócvZ AwbqwgZ n‡q hv‡e e‡j Abygvb Kiv n‡q‡Q| Gi d‡j †`‡ki DËi-cwðgv‡ji ﮋ GjvKv¸‡jvq †cŠb‡cŠwbK I Zxeª Livi m¤¢vebv i‡q‡Q|

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3.2 evsjv‡`‡k Rjevqy cwieZ©‡bi cÖfveK) Rjevqy cwieZ©‡bi d‡j evsjv‡`‡k cÖvK…wZK `y‡hv©‡Mi nvi evo‡Q|

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- M½v-eª²cyÎ-‡gNbv AeevwnKvmn mviv †`‡k AviI fvwi I AwbqwgZ e„wócvZ evo‡e;

- b`xi cvwbi D”PZv evo‡e hv †ewoevua †f‡O ev Dc‡P kni I MÖvgv‡ji we¯ÍxY© GjvKv cøvweZ Ki‡e;

- b`xfvO‡b wecyj cwigvY Nievwo I K…wlRwg wejxb nevi Avk¼v evo‡e;

- b`xi Zj‡`‡k cwj Ae‡¶cb evo‡e hvi gva¨‡g cvwb wb®‹vkb cÖwµqv eÜ n‡q bZzb bZzb GjvKv Rjve× n‡e;

- wngvj‡qi wngevn M‡j wM‡q MigKv‡j AwZwi³ cvwb cÖev‡ni m„wó n‡e, eb¨v †W‡K Avb‡e Ges ciewZ©‡Z wngevn miæ ev wejyß nevi ci DRv‡bi cvwb cÖevn n«vm cvevi Kvi‡Y b`x¸‡jv g‡i hv‡e Ges jeYv³Zv ‡e‡o Av‡iv †ekx GjvKv †bvbvµvšÍ n‡e;

- Abve„wó I AwbqwgZ e„wócvZ evo‡e hv we‡klZt †`‡ki DËi I cwðg A‡j Livi nvi e„w× Ki‡e;

- mgy`ªc„‡ôi D”PZv evo‡e hvi d‡j DcK~jxq wbgœf~wg Zwj‡q hv‡e, DcK~jxq b`x I f~Mf©¯’ cvwbi ¯Íi †bvbvµvšÍ n‡q hv‡e, my‡cq cvwbi m¼U m„wó n‡e, cÖvY‰ewPΨ mg„× wek¦HwZn¨ my›`ie‡bi aŸsmcÖwµqv Z¡ivwš^Z n‡e Ges †cvìv‡ii gva¨‡g Rjve×Zv m„wó n‡q K„wlLv‡Z wech©q †b‡g Avm‡e;

- Zvc`vn I Av`©ªZv e„w×i d‡j e¨vwa I RxevYyevnx cZ‡½i cÖ‡Kvc e¨vcKfv‡e evo‡e|

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M) †`‡ki DcK~jxq AÂj I LivcÖeY DËi-cwðgv‡j wbivc` cvbxq R‡ji m¼U cÖej| Zvi Dci evsjv‡`‡k bvix I wkïivB mvaviYZ cwiev‡ii cvwb msMÖ‡ni `vwqZ¡ cvjb K‡i _v‡K| Zv‡`i Dci cvwbm¼‡Ui gvivZ¥K cÖfve co‡e| †ewk †bvbvcvwb cvb Ki‡j ¯^v¯’¨SuywKI evo‡Z cv‡i| G‡¶‡Î Mf©eZx bvix‡`i ¯^v¯’¨SyuwK cÖej| cvbxq R‡ji †¶‡Î Rjevqy cwieZ©b cyiæ‡li †P‡q bvixi Dci AwaK weiƒc cªwZwµqv m„wó Ki‡e|

N) AwaK nv‡i b`xfvOb I DcK~jxq GjvKvq jeYv³Zv e„w×i d‡j j¶ j¶ gvbyl ev¯‘Pz¨Z n‡q co‡Z cv‡i| hw` mgy`ªc„ô eZ©gvb Abygv‡bi †P‡qI †ewk ùxZ nq Ges Aciw`‡K DcK~jxq †cvìvi¸‡jv AviI kw³kvjx Kiv bv hvq A_ev bZzbfv‡e wbgv©Y Kiv bv nq Zvn‡j 2050 mvj bvMv` 60-80 j¶ gvbyl ev¯‘Pz¨Z n‡e Ges G‡`i‡K cybev©m‡bi `vwqZ¡ miKv‡ii wb‡Z n‡e|

O) Gme cwieZ©‡bi d‡j `wi`ª‡`i Lv`¨ wbivcËv, RxweKv I ¯^v¯’¨ ûgwKi gy‡L co‡e| Pi I mgy`ªZx‡i emevmKvix Rb‡Mvôx (†hgb: †R‡j cwievi) evsjv‡`‡ki `wi`ªZg‡`i g‡a¨ Ab¨Zg| Zviv Ges b`xM‡f© Rwg nviv‡bv Rb‡Mvôx gvivZ¥Kfv‡e ¶wZMÖ¯Í n‡e|

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P) Rjevqy cwieZ©‡bi d‡j cvwbevwnZ I evqyevwnZ †iv‡Mi cÖ‡Kvc evovi Avk¼v i‡q‡Q| AwaK Zvc I †fRv AvenvIqv Ges AcÖZzj cvwb wb®‹vkb I m¨vwb‡Ukb e¨e¯’vq e¨vK‡Uwiqv, ciRxex I RxevYyevnx cZ½ `ªæZ eskwe¯Ívi Ki‡Z cv‡i| Gi cwi‡cÖw¶‡Z, Rjevqy cwieZ©‡bi d‡j m¤¢ve¨ m‡ev©”P ¶wZMÖ¯Í Rb‡Mvôx¸‡jvi g‡a¨ G ai‡bi †iv‡Mi cÖ‡Kvc Kgv‡bv Ges ¯^v¯’¨‡mevq Zv‡`i AwfMg¨Zv evov‡bvi D‡Ï‡k¨ Rb¯^v¯’¨ i¶vg~jK c`‡¶c (†hgb : wUKv`vb, cvwb wb®‹vkb, cqe¨e¯’v, cwi”QbœZv Dbœqb BZ¨vw`) MÖnY Kiv LyeB ¸iæZ¡c~Y©| G D‡`¨vM¸‡jv MÖnY bv Ki‡j `wi`ªZg I m‡ev©”P wec`vcbœ Rb‡Mvôxi ¯^v‡¯’¨i AviI AebwZ NU‡e| Pig Amy¯’Zv Rbmvavi‡Yi `vwi`ª¨ I `yM©wZi Ab¨Zg cÖavb KviY|

Q) evsjv‡`k c„w_exi †h †Kvb †`‡ki Zzjbvq AwaK NbemwZc~Y©| 2008 mv‡ji 15 †KvwU †_‡K †e‡o 2050 mv‡j evsjv‡`‡ki RbmsL¨v 20 †KvwU n‡e hvi A‡a©‡KiB emwZ n‡e gnvbMix I kni¸‡jv‡Z| 4 †KvwUiI †ewk Awaevmx wb‡q XvKv gnvbMix †gMvwmwU‡Z cwiYZ n‡e| Gme bMixi cvwb wb®‹vkb mgm¨v GLbI cÖKU Ges el©v †gŠmy‡g cqcÖYvjx Nb Nb APj n‡q c‡o| d‡j bMixi A‡c¶vK…Z wbPz ew¯Í GjvKvi `wi`ªiv Zxeª e„wócv‡Zi Kvi‡Y ¸iæZi `y‡fv©‡Mi g‡a¨ co‡e| AwZ `ªæZ I AcwiKwíZ bMivqb GLbB evsjv‡`‡ki Rb¨ KwVb mgm¨v n‡q `uvwo‡q‡Q|

aviYv Kiv n‡”Q †h, wbKU fwel¨‡Z mgy ªùxwZ, jeYv³Zv e„w×, N~wY©So I R‡jv”Q¡vm †e‡o hvevi Kvi‡Y evsjv‡`‡k 2 †KvwUiI †ekx gvbyl DØv ‘ nevi mg~n m¤¢vebv Av‡Q| GB wecyj cwigvY cwi‡ek DØv ‘‡`i cybe©mwZ ’vcb evsjv‡`‡ki g‡Zv NbemwZc~Y© †`‡ki Rb¨ GKwU ¸iæZi mgm¨v| ˆea AwfevmbB n‡Z cv‡i GB mgm¨vi GKwU †hŠw³K mgvavb| G mg‡qi g‡a¨B GB Rb‡Mvwô‡K cÖwk¶Y w`‡q Ab¨vb¨ †`‡ki Rb¨ g~j¨evb bvMwi‡K cwiYZ Ki‡Z n‡e|

R) Rjevqy cwieZ©‡bi cÖfve¸‡jvi mgq I ZxeªZv m¤ú‡K© AvBwcwmwmÕi c~e©vfv‡m GLbI wKQzUv AwbðqZv _vK‡jI cwieZ©‡bi MwZc_ m¤ú‡K© aviYv cy‡ivcwi cwi®‹vi| e„wócv‡Zi aiY cwieZ©b Ges MÖx®§gÛjxq N~wY©So I R‡jv”Q¡v‡mi ZxeªZv evovi NUbv Lye `ªæZB NUvi m¤¢vebv i‡q‡Q (evsjv‡`‡ki mvB‡K¬vb ÔwmWiÕ Ges gvÎ Qqgv‡mi g‡a¨ gvqvbgv‡i ÔbvwM©mÕ AvNvZ nvbvi g‡a¨ w`‡q nq‡Zv GUv BwZg‡a¨ NU‡Z ïiæ K‡i‡Q)| mgy`ªùxwZi g‡Zv Ab¨ cwieZ©b¸‡jv AvMvgx 20 eQ‡ii g‡a¨ ev Zvi ciciB NUvi m¤¢vebv i‡q‡Q|

Pvi. Rjevqy cwieZ©b ‡cÖw¶‡Z miKv‡ii Awf‡hvRb †KŠkj

K) cÖR‡b¥i ci cÖRb¥ a‡i evsjv‡`‡ki RbMY eb¨v, Liv I N~wY©S‡oi m‡½ Awf‡hvRb K‡i Avm‡Q| cøveb-SuywKc~Y© GjvKvi RbmvaviY DuPz wfUvi Dci emwZ ˆZwi K‡i Ges Ggbfv‡e Pvlvev` K‡i hv‡Z eb¨vi cvwbi myweav e¨envi Kiv hvq| †`‡ki mKj A‡ji K…lKiv wbw`©ó cwigvY ¯’vbxq I Ddkx Rv‡Zi avbPv‡li gva¨‡g eb¨v I e„wócv‡Zi m‡½ Awf‡hvRb K‡i _v‡K| m¤¢ve¨ mKj †¶‡Î MÖvgxY moK, cv‡q Pjv c_ I miæ iv¯Ív Ges we`¨vj‡qi g‡Zv Ab¨vb¨ AeKvVv‡gv¸‡jv eb¨v¯Íi ‡_‡K DuPz Kiv n‡q‡Q|

L) AmsL¨ cÖvK…wZK `y‡hv©M, RbmsL¨vi AwaK NbZ¡, `ye©j AeKvVv‡gv, I A_©‰bwZK m¼U mw¤§wjZfv‡e evsjv‡`k‡K Rjevqy-wec`vcbœ K‡i Zz‡j‡Q| AwaK `vwi‡`ª¨i nvi Ges K…wl I cÖvK…wZK m¤ú‡`i Dci `wi`ª Rbmvavi‡Yi AZ¨vwaK wbf©ikxjZv Rjevqy cwieZ©‡bi w`K w`‡q Zv‡`i wec`vcbœZv evwo‡q w`‡q‡Q|

M) MÖvgxY `wi`ª‡`i Rjevqy-mwnòz I Awf‡hvR‡b m¶g K‡i †Zvjvi Rb¨ mnvqZvg~jK Kg©m~wP AvMvgx K‡qK `kK †hŠw³Kfv‡eB AMÖvwaKvi cv‡e| `ªæZ bMivqb I A_©‰bwZK cÖe„w×i Kvi‡Y evsjv‡`‡ki SzuwK¸‡jvi aiY e`jv‡e| bZzb knivÂj¸‡jv Aek¨B

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L) cwi”Qbœ Dbœqb c×wZ (wmwWGg)Õi AvIZvq evsjv‡`‡k †mŠikw³ I eR©¨ e¨e¯’vcbv msµvšÍ `yÕwU cÖKí ev¯Íevqbvaxb i‡q‡Q| miKvi GB ai‡bi AviI Kg©m~wP MÖnY Ges fwel¨‡Z Kve©b †µwWU ˆZwii †KŠkj I Kve©b-evRvi †_‡K A_©vq‡bi AwfÁZv AR©‡b AvMÖnx| BwZg‡a¨B †`‡ki GKwU cÖavb e¨w³-gvwjKvbvaxb †Kv¤úvwb Kve©b-evwY‡R¨i cwiKíbv †NvlYv K‡i‡Q|

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Rjevqy cwieZ©b †gvKv‡ejvq evsjv‡`k miKv‡ii cÖYxZ ‡KŠkjc‡Îi D‡Ïk¨ n‡jv †`‡ki Rjevqy cÖwZ‡iva-¶gZv evov‡bv| RvZxq Dbœq‡b evav m„wóKvix Rjevqy cwieZ©‡bi SzuwK n«vm Kiv, Kve©b mvkªqx cÖe„w× †KŠkj Aej¤^b K‡i ‡`‡ki Z¡wir Dbœqb| evsjv‡`k `„pfv‡e wek¦vm K‡i †h, †`‡ki Dbœq‡bi MwZ evov‡bvB `vwi`ª we‡gvPb I Rjevqy-cÖwZ‡iva¶gZv AR©‡bi me ‡_‡K Kvh©Ki Dcvq| Rjevqy cwieZ©‡bi P¨v‡jÄ †gvKv‡ejvq miKv‡ii Rjevhy cwieZ©b Kg©cwiKíbv †`‡ki m¶gZv I cÖwZ‡iva-¶gZv evov‡bvi D‡Ï‡k¨

cÖYxZ 10 eQi †gqv`x Kg©m~wP| bvix I wkïmn `wi`ª I wec`vcbœ Rb‡Mvôxi Pvwn`v¸‡jv GB Kg©cwiKíbvi Kg©m~wPi gva¨‡g g~javivq m¤ú„³ Kiv n‡q‡Q| cÖ_g cuvP eQi (2009-13) QqwU ¯Í‡¤¢i (theme) Aax‡b Kg©m~wP¸‡jv ev¯Íevqb Kiv n‡e| h_v :

¯Í¤¢ 1 (T1) : Lv`¨ wbivcËv, mvgvwRK myi¶v I ¯^v¯’¨mgv‡Ri `wi`ªZg I m‡ev©”P wec`vcbœ Rb‡Mvôxi Dci Rjevqy cwieZ©‡bi cÖfve n‡e me‡_‡K Zxeª| GB Kg©cwiKíbvi mKj cÖ‡Póv Zv‡`i wbivcËv wbwðZ Ki‡e Ges Lv`¨ wbivcËv, wbivc` evm¯’vb, Kg©ms¯’vb Ges ¯^v¯’¨mn †gŠwjK †mevLv‡Z GB Rb‡Mvôxi cÖ‡ekvwaKv‡ii Dci Av‡jvKcvZ Ki‡e| GB ¯Í‡¤¢i Aax‡b wb‡gœv³ D‡Ïk¨vejx c~i‡Y Kvh©µg MÖnY Kiv n‡e :K) KwgDwbwUwfwËK Awf‡hvRb, RxweKvi ˆewPÎvqb, †gŠwjK

†mevLv‡Z AwaKZi cÖ‡ekvwaKvi Ges mvgvwRK myi¶v (†hgb mvgvwRK wbivcËvRvj, exgv) I Zvi cwiwa evov‡bvi gva¨‡g bvix I wkïmn wec`vcbœ Rb‡Mvôxi cÖwZ‡iva ¶gZv evov‡bv;

L) ¯’vbxq I RvZxq Lv`¨ wbivcËv wbwðZ Kivi D‡Ï‡k¨ Rjevhy cwieZ©‡bi cÖfve cÖwZ‡iva¶g K…wle¨e¯’v (†hgb ¯’vbxq I Ab¨vb¨ Rv‡Zi Dci wfwË K‡i eb¨v, Liv I jeYv³Zv mnbkxj Ges m¤ú`nxb K…lK‡`i Pvwn`v c~iY Ki‡Z cv‡i Ggb dm‡ji RvZ D™¢ve‡bi D‡Ï‡k¨ K…wl M‡elYv), grm¨Pvl I Mevw`cï cvjb e¨e¯’v M‡o †Zvjv;

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M) we`¨gvb I bZzb †iv‡Mi SuywKi Dci bRi`vwi Ges fwel¨‡Z Pvwn`v †gvKv‡ejvi D‡Ï‡k¨ ¯^v¯’¨ e¨e¯’vi Dbœqb;

N) Rjevhy cwieZ©‡bi Kvi‡Y wec`vcbœ GjvKv¸‡jv‡Z (†hgb DcK~jxq AÂj Ges eb¨v I Liv cÖeY GjvKv) cvbxq Rj I m¨vwb‡Ukb e¨e¯’vi Dbœq‡b Kg©m~wP MÖnY|

¯Í¤¢ 2 (T2) : mgwš^Z `y‡h©vM e¨e¯’vcbvRjevqy cwieZ©‡bi d‡j †e‡o hvIqv cÖvK…wZK `y‡h©vM †gvKv‡ejvi Rb¨ mgwš^Z `y‡h©vM e¨e¯’vcbv c×wZ‡K AwaKZi kw³kvjx Kiv n‡e| G‡¶‡Î evsjv‡`‡ki cÖgvwYZ AwfÁZv‡KB m¤cÖmvwiZ Kiv n‡e| G ¯Í‡¤¢i D‡Ïk¨vejx n‡jv :

K) cÖvK…wZK `y‡h©vM e¨e¯’vcbv Ges h_vh_ bxwZgvjv, AvBb I wewagvjvi Kvh©KvwiZv wbwðZ Kivi D‡Ï‡k¨ miKvi, miKv‡ii Askx`vwi bvMwiK mgvR I KwgDwbwUi m¶gZv evov‡bv;

L) mgvRwfwËK Awf‡hvRb Kg©m~wP kw³kvjx Kiv Ges †`‡ki cÖ‡Z¨K `y‡h©vMcÖeY GjvKvq G Kg©m~wP Pvjy Kiv;

M) N~wY©So, R‡jv”Q¡vm I eb¨vi AvMvg mZK©xKiY kw³kvjx Kiv hv‡Z AviI mwVK ¯^í‡gqv`x, ga¨‡gqv`x I `xN©‡gqv`x c~e©vfvm †`qv m¤¢e nq|

¯Í¤¢ 3 (T3) : AeKvVv‡gv DbœqbRjevqy cwieZ©‡bi d‡j ¯^í I ga¨‡gqv`x cÖfve †gvKv‡ejv Kivi Rb¨ we`¨gvb AeKvVv‡gv¸‡jvi ( †hgb, DcK‚jxq I b`xZx‡ii †ewoeuva) h_vh_ i¶Yv‡e¶Y I G¸‡jv kw³kvjx _vKv Ges Avc`Kvjxb `iKvwi AeKvVv‡gv (†hgb, N~wY©So Avkªq †K›`ª I cvwb wb®‹vkb e¨e¯’v) h_v¯’v‡b Kvh©Ki _vKv Avek¨K| GB ¯Í‡¤¢i D‡Ïk¨ n‡jv :K) we`¨gvb AeKvVv‡gv¸‡jv (†hgb DcK‚jxq †ewoeuva, b`xZx‡ii

†ewoeuva I wb®‹vkb e¨e¯’v Ges kniv‡ji cvwb wb®‹vkb e¨e¯’v) †givgZ I cybe©vmb Ges Kvh©Kifv‡e cwiPvjbv I i¶Yv‡e¶Y wbwðZ Kiv;

L) Rjevqy cwieZ©‡bi cwiewZ©Z cwiw¯’wZ †gvKv‡ejvq Riæwifv‡e cÖ‡qvRbxq AeKvVv‡gv (†hgb N~wY©So Avkªq †K›`ª, DcK‚jxq I b`xZx‡ii †ewoeuva Ges cvwb e¨e¯’vcbv c×wZ, kniv‡ji wb®‹vkb c×wZ, b`x fvOb‡iva Ges eb¨v Avkªq‡K›`ª) cwiKíbv I bKkv cÖYqb Ges wbg©vY Kiv;

M) Rjevqy cwieZ©‡bi Kvi‡Y m¤¢ve¨ (K) bMivq‡bi aib I Av_©mvgvwRK Dbœqb; Ges (L) †`‡ki cvwb e¨e¯’vi cwieZ©b we‡ePbvq wb‡q fwel¨Z AeKvVv‡gvi Pvwn`v c~i‡Y †KŠkjMZ cwiKíbv cÖYqb Kiv|

¯Í¤¢ 4 (T4) : M‡elYv I Ávb e¨e¯’vcbv†`‡ki A_©bxwZi wewfbœ †¶‡Î Rjevqy cwieZ©‡bi m¤¢ve¨ cÖfv‡ei gvÎv I mgq Abygvb Ges fwel¨Z wewb‡qvM †KŠkj wb©avi‡Yi †¶‡Î Z_¨ mieiv‡ni D‡Ï‡k¨ M‡elYv Kvh©µg cwiPvwjZ n‡e| AvÂwjK I RvZxq ÁvbwfwËK D‡`¨vMmg~‡n evsjv‡`‡ki Kvh©Ki mshyw³ wbwðZ Kiv n‡e hv‡Z evsjv‡`kx msMVb I mvaviY gvbyl Ab¨vb¨ †`‡ki me©‡kl M‡elYv, wk¶Yxq welq I cÖhyw³ m¤ú‡K© aviYv jvf Ki‡Z cv‡i| G ¯Í‡¤¢i AvIZvq M„nxZ D‡Ïk¨¸‡jv n‡jv : m~Î : wmGbAviGm, XvKvQwe : eb¨vq cøvweZ GKwU MÖvg

K) AvÂwjK I RvZxq †¶‡Î ˆewk¦K Rjevqy cwieZ©b g‡Wj e¨envi K‡i evsjv‡`‡ki Rjevqy cwieZ©‡bi `„k¨K‡íi cÖwZiƒc ˆZwi;

L) M½v-eªþcyÎ-†gNbv (wRweGg) b`x e¨e¯’vi fwel¨Z cvwbcÖevn wbiƒcb Kivi Rb¨ cvwb e¨e¯’vi Dci Rjevqy cwieZ©‡bi cÖfve cÖwZiƒc ˆZwi hv‡Z eb¨v cÖw‡Z‡iva euva bKkvi kZ©vejx wb©©a©viY Kiv hvq;

M) cÖwZ‡eke¨e¯’v I cÖvY‰ewP‡Î¨i Dci Rjevqy cwieZ©‡bi cÖfve wbix¶Y I M‡elYv;

N) evsjv‡`‡ki mvgwóK A_©bxwZ I cÖavb LvZ¸‡jv (†hgb RxweKv I Lv`¨ wbivcËv)Õi Dci Rjevqy cwieZ©‡bi m¤¢ve¨ cÖfve welqK M‡elYv (evsjv‡`k ÷vb© wi‡cvU©) Ges Rjevqy wbivc` RvZxq cwiKíbv cÖYq‡b f~wgKv cvjb Kiv;

O) `wi`ª I wec`vcbœ cwievi¸‡jvi Rjevqy-cÖwZ‡iva¶gZv evov‡bvi Rb¨ m¤¢vebvgq D‡`¨vM kbv³ Kivi D‡Ï‡k¨ (1) Rjevqy cwieZ©b, `vwi`ª¨ I wec`vcbœZv; Ges (2) Rjevqy cwieZ©b, `vwi`ª¨ I ¯^v¯’¨ (†hgb †ivMe¨vwai NUbv, cvbxq Rj, m¨vwb‡Ukb) welq¸‡jvi Dci M‡elYv I ms‡hvM ˆZwi

P) c„w_exe¨vcx me©vaywbK wPšÍv I cÖhyw³‡Z evsjv‡`‡ki cÖ‡ekvwaKvi Ges M‡elK‡`i Rb¨ e¨vcK I Db¥y³ Z_¨-DcvË wbwðZ Kivi D‡Ï‡k¨ Rjevqy cwieZ©b welqK M‡elYv I Ávb e¨e¯’vcbv †K›`ª (A_ev G ai‡bi †K‡›`ªi †bUIqvK©) cÖwZôv Kiv|

¯Í¤¢ 5 (T5) : cÖkgb I Kve©bmvkªqx Dbœqbhw`I GLb ch©šÍ MÖxbnvDR M¨vm D˜Mxi‡Y evsjv‡`‡ki f~wgKv LyeB mvgvb¨, ZeyI eZ©gvb I fwel¨‡Zi wbM©gb n«v‡m evsjv‡`k f~wgKv ivL‡Z AvMÖnx| G ¯Í‡¤¢i D‡Ïk¨ n‡jv :K) RvZxq R¡vjvwb wbivcËv I MÖxbnvDR M¨vm wbM©gb n«vm wbwðZ Kivi

D‡Ï‡k¨ GKwU †KŠkjMZ R¡vjvwb cwiKíbv I wewb‡qvM- †cvU©‡dvwjI cÖYqb Kiv;

L) †`ke¨vcx miKvwifv‡e I KwgDwbwUwfwËK mvgvwRK ebvqb Kg©m~wP m¤cÖmviY Kiv

M) cy‡iv mgy`ªZU Ry‡o DcK~jxq meyR †eóbx Kg©m~wPi AvIZvq g¨vb‡MÖvf ebvqb Kiv;

N) Kve©bmvkªqx cÖe„w×i c_hvÎv (†hgb : cwi”Qbœ Kqjv I Ab¨vb¨ cÖhyw³) wbwðZ Kivi D‡Ï‡k¨ DbœZ †`k¸‡jv †_‡K h_vh_ cÖhyw³ n¯ÍvšÍi A‡š^lY Kiv;

O) R¡vjvbxi AwaKZi `¶ Drcv`b, †fvM, weZiY I e¨env‡i cÖ‡Yv`bv †`qvi D‡Ï‡k¨ R¡vjvbx I cÖhyw³ bxwZgvjv Ges DÏxcbv e¨q ch©v‡jvPbv Ges cÖ‡qvR‡b ms‡kvab Kiv|

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¯Í¤¢ 6 (T6) : m¶gZv evov‡bv Ges cÖvwZôvwbK DbœqbRjevqy cwieZ©‡bi P¨v‡jÄ †gvKv‡ejv Kivi Rb¨ miKv‡ii gš¿Yvjq I `ßimg~n, wmwfj mgvR I e¨w³LvZ‡K kw³kvjx Kiv n‡e| GB ¯Í‡¤¢i Aaxb Kvh©µg¸‡jvi D‡Ïk¨ n‡jv :

K) Rjevqy cwieZ©b I Gi cÖfve¸‡jv c~Y© we‡ePbvq Avbvi D‡Ï‡k¨ miKv‡ii mKj bxwZgvjv (†m±iwfwËK) cÖ‡hvR¨ †¶‡Î ch©v‡jvPbv I ms‡kvab Kiv;

L) RvZxq, †m±iwfwËK I mvgwMÖK Dbœqb cwiKíbvq (miKvwi gš¿Yvjq I `ßi, ¯’vbxq miKvi, e¨w³LvZ, wmwfj mgvR I KwgDwbwU) Rjevqy cwieZ©b welqwU g~javivq m¤ú„³ Kiv Ges Gme cwiKíbvq wec`vcbœ Rb‡Mvôx I bvixi Dci Rjevqy cwieZ©‡bi cÖfve¸‡jvi AMÖvwaKvi wbwðZ Kiv;

M) Rjevqy cwieZ©‡bi m‡½ Awf‡hvRb msµvšÍ Kvh©µg GwM‡q †bqvi Rb¨ miKv‡ii cÖavb cÖavb gš¿Yvjq I `ßi (Lv`¨ I `y‡hv©M

e¨e¯’vcbv gš¿Yvjq, cvwb Dbœqb †evW© (cvD‡ev), ¯’vbxq miKvi cÖ‡KŠkj Awa`ßi (GjwRBwW), RvZxq K…wl M‡elYv ms¯’v, ¯^v¯’¨ gš¿Yvjq, gwnjv I wkï welqK gš¿Yvjq)Õi m¶gZv evov‡bv;

N) AvšÍR©vwZK I AvÂwjK Rjevqy welqK Av‡jvPbvq Kvh©Ki AskMÖnY wbwðZ Kivi D‡Ï‡k¨ miKv‡ii m¶gZv evov‡bv| cÖ‡qvRbxq m¶gZv I mwnòzZv evov‡bvi Rb¨ AvÂwjK I AvšÍR©vwZK mnvqZv LyeB Riæwi;

O) wewfbœ AvšÍRv©wZK Rjevqy Znwe‡j cÖ‡ekvwaKvi m„wói D‡Ï‡k¨ miKvi, wmwfj mgvR I e¨w³Lv‡Zi Kve©b A_v©qb LyeB `iKvwi;

P) Ab¨ †`‡k cwi‡ek DØv¯‘‡`i Awfevmb mnR Kiv, Awfevm‡b mnvqZv Kiv Ges bZzb mgv‡R GKxf‚Z nIqvi Rb¨ wk¶v I cÖwk¶‡Yi gva¨‡g Zv‡`i m¶gZv evov‡bv|

mvZ. GK bR‡i welqwfwËK Dbœqb ‡KŠkj I Kg©m~wP

wU1 : Lv`¨ wbivcËv, mvgvwRK myiÿv I ¯^v¯’¨

wU2 : mgwš^Z `y‡h©vM e¨e¯’vcbv

wU3 : AeKvVv‡gv Dbœqb

wU1wc1 : Rjevqy cÖwZ‡ivaÿg dm‡ji RvZ D™¢ve‡bi D‡Ï‡k¨ M‡elYv I weZi‡Yi cÖvwZôvwbK mÿgZv evov‡bv;

wU1wc2 : Rjevqy cÖwZ‡ivaÿg Pvlvev` c×wZ Dbœqb;wU1wc3 : Livi m‡½ Awf‡hvRb;wU1wc4 : gvrm¨Lv‡Z Awf‡hvRb;wU1wc5 : cÖvwYm¤ú` Lv‡Z Awf‡hvRb;wU1wc6 : ¯^v¯’¨Lv‡Z Awf‡hvRb;wU1wc7 : Rjevqy-wec`vcbœ GjvKv¸‡jv‡Z cvwb I m¨vwb‡Ukb

Kg©m~wP;wU1wc8 : cÖwZ‡ekMZ bvRyK GjvKv¸‡jvq RxweKvq‡bi wbivcËv

wbwðZ Kiv;wU1wc9 : Av_©mvgvwRKfv‡e SuywKc~Y© Rb‡Mvôxi (bvixmn)

mgZvwfwËK I ¯’vwqZ¡kxj Dbœqb wbwðZ Kiv|

wU2wc1 : eb¨v c~e©vfvm I AvMvg mZK©xKiY-e¨e¯’vi Dbœqb;wU2wc2 : N~wY©So I R‡jv”Q¡vm mZK©xKiY-e¨e¯’vi Dbœqb;wU2wc3 : Rjevqy mwnòzZv evov‡bvi Rb¨ m‡PZbZv e„w× I

Rbwkÿv;wU2wc4 : DcvR©b I m¤ú‡`i SuywK e¨e¯’vcbv;

wU3wc1 : we`¨gvb eb¨v-euva †givgZ I iÿYv‡eÿY

wU3wc2 : N~wY©So Avkªq‡K›`ª †givgZ I iÿYv‡eÿY

wU3wc3 : we`¨gvb DcK‚jxq †cvìvi †givgZ I iÿYv‡eÿY

wU3wc4 : kniv‡ji cvwb wb®‹vkb-e¨e¯’vi Dbœqb

wU3wc5 : eb¨vi m‡½ Awf‡hvRb

wU3wc6 : MÖx®§gÐjxq N~wY©So I R‡jv”Q¡v‡mi m‡½ Awf‡hvRb

wU3wc7 : b`xkvm‡bi cwiKíbv I bKkv cÖYqb Ges ev¯Íevqb

wU3wc8 : b`xLbb I cwj Aegy³Ki‡Yi gva¨‡g b`x I Lvj cybR©xevq‡bi cwiKíbv, bKkv cÖYqb I ev¯Íevqb

Ñ K…wl gš¿YvjqÑ cvwbm¤ú` gš¿YvjqÑ gvrm¨ I cÖvwYm¤ú` gš¿YvjqÑ ¯^v¯’¨ I cwieviKj¨vY

gš¿YvjqÑ ¯’vbxq miKvi, cjøx Dbœqb I

mgevq gš¿YvjqÑ Lv`¨ I `y‡h©vM e¨e¯’vcbv

gš¿YvjqÑ gwnjv I wkï welqK

gš¿Yvjq

Ñ cvwbm¤ú` gš¿YvjqÑ Lv`¨ I `y‡h©vM e¨e¯’vcbv

gš¿YvjqÑ A_© gš¿Yvjq

Ñ cvwbm¤ú` gš¿Yvjq

Ñ Lv`¨ I `y‡h©vM e¨e¯’vcbv gš¿Yvjq

Ñ ¯’vbxq miKvi, cjøx Dbœqb I mgevq gš¿Yvjq

Ñ cwi‡ek I eb gš¿Yvjq

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K) Awf‡hvRb I cÖkgb g~j KvR n‡j A_©vqb I cÖhyw³ n‡jv ev¯Íevq‡bi cÖavb Dcvq| Rjevqy welqK AvšÍRv©wZK Av‡jvPbvi ïiæ †_‡KB GB `ywU welq g‡bv‡hvM AvKl©Y K‡i Avm†Q| e¨vcKv‡_© Gi g~jbxwZ¸‡jv LyeB cwi®‹vi| eZ©gvb Rjevqy cwieZ©b n‡jv HwZnvwmKfv‡e cwðgv I Ab¨vb¨ wk‡ívbœZ †`k¸‡jvi Kve©b wbM©g‡bi djvdj| G Kvi‡YB ¶wZMÖ¯’ †`k¸‡jvi RvZxq Kg©m~wP ev¯Íevqb hv‡Z Am¤¢e n‡q bv c‡o †m Rb¨ Awf‡hvRb I cÖkgb-mswkøó Kg©m~wPi Rb¨ DbœZ †`k¸‡jv‡KB

A_©vqb Ki‡Z n‡e| Znwej MV‡bi cÖwµqv wK n‡e †mwU AvšÍR©vwZK m‡¤§j‡b wbav©wiZ n‡e| Z‡e evsjv‡`k Kvgbv K‡i, GKwU bZyb Avw_©K KvVv‡gvi Aax‡b G Znwej cwiPvwjZ n‡e †hLv‡b Znwej MVb, eivÏ cª`vb I weZi‡Yi wel‡q ¯^‡ívbœZ †`k, wR-77+Pxb Ges Ab¨vb¨ †RvU¸‡jv gZvgZ w`‡Z cvi‡e|

L) Awf‡hvR‡bi mKj ZnwejB Aby`vb AvKv‡i cÖ`vb Ki‡Z n‡e| †Kbbv wk‡ívbœZ †`k¸‡jvi HwZnvmKfv‡e Kve©b wbM©gbB Rjevqyi G ai‡bi cwieZ©‡bi Rb¨ vqx Ges †m Kvi‡YB G ai‡bi Awf‡hvRb cÖ‡qvRb n‡q c‡o‡Q| cÖkgb g~jZt R¡vjvbx Drcv`b, weZiY I e¨env‡ii cÖhyw³i mv‡_ m¤úwK©Z Ges Kvh©Ki cÖhyw³ me

wU4 : M‡elYv I Ávb e¨e¯’vcbv

wU5 : wbM©gb n«vm I Kve©b-mvkªqx Dbœqb

wU6 : mÿgZv I cÖvwZôvwbK kw³ e„w×

wU4wc1 : Ávb e¨e¯’vcbv †K›`ª I Rjevqy cwieZ©b cÖwkÿY †K›`ª ¯’vcb;

wU4wc2 : RvZxq I AvÂwjK ch©v‡q Rjevqy cwieZ©b g‡Wj ˆZwiwU4wc3 : mgy`ªc„‡ôi D”PZv e„w×i m‡½ Awf‡hvR‡bi Rb¨ cÖv_wgK

M‡elYv;wU4wc4 : cÖwZ‡eke¨e¯’v I cÖvY‰ewP‡Î¨i cwieZ©b I Zvi cÖfve

ch©‡eÿY;wU4wc5 : mvgwóK A_©bxwZ I A_©‰bwZK LvZ¸‡jvi Rjevqy

cwieZ©‡bi cÖfve;wU4wc6 : gvivZ¥Kfv‡e ÿwZMÖ¯Í Rb‡Mvôxi Avf¨šÍixY I

ivóªmxgvi evB‡i Awfevmb ch©‡eÿY Ges mÿgZv evov‡bvi gva¨‡g bZzb cwi‡e‡k cybe©vm‡b mnvqZv;

wU4wc7 : ch©Ub e¨e¯’vcbv m¤úwK©Z bvbv wel‡qi Dci cÖfve ch©‡eÿY I AMÖvwaKviwfwËK cwiKíbv ev¯Íevqb|

wU5wc1 : R¡vjvwb Drcv`b I e¨env‡i R¡vjvwbi Kvh©KvwiZv e„w×;wU5wc2 : M¨vm D‡Ëvjb I gRy` e¨e¯’vcbv;wU5wc3 : Kqjv Lwb Dbœqb I KqjvwfwËK we`y¨r‡K›`ª ¯’vcb;wU5wc4 : bevqb‡hvM¨ R¡vjvwb Dbœqb;wU5wc5 : K…wlRwg †_‡K wbM©gb n«vm;wU5wc6 : bMi-eR©¨ e¨e¯’vcbv;wU5wc7 : ebvqb I cybe©bvqb Kg©m~wP;wU5wc8 : R¡vjvwb-mvkªqx DcKi‡Yi `ªæZ m¤úªmviY (†hgb,

d¬z‡iv‡m›U j¨v¤ú);wU5wc9 : cwi‡ekm¤§Z R¡vjvwb I cvwb e¨envi;wU5wc10: cwienb Lv‡Z R¡vjvwb e¨env‡ii aib cwieZ©b I

wbM©gb-n«v‡mi c×wZ cÖeZ©b|

wU6wc1 : Rjevqy mwnòzZv AR©‡bi Rb¨ Ab¨vb¨ bxwZgvjv ms‡kvab;

wU6wc2 : RvZxq, LvZwfwËK I mvgwMÖK Dbœqb Kg©m~wP‡Z Rjevqy cwieZ©b g~javivKiY;

wU6wc3 : gvbe-m¤ú‡`i mÿgZv e„w×;wU6wc4 : Rjevqy cwieZ©b e¨e¯’vcbvq †RÛvi-we‡ePbv e„w×;wU6wc5 : Rjevqy cwieZ©b e¨e¯’vcbvi Rb¨ cÖvwZôvwbK mÿgZv

e„w×;wU6wc6 : MYgva¨‡g Rjevqy cwieZ©b g~javivKiY|

Ñ K…wl gš¿YvjqÑ wkí gš¿YvjqÑ cÖwZiÿv gš¿YvjqÑ †bŠ cwienY gš¿YvjqÑ cwi‡ek I eb gš¿YvjqÑ cvwbm¤ú` gš¿YvjqÑ we`y¨r, R¡vjvwb I LwbRm¤ú`

gš¿YvjqÑ ¯^v¯’¨ I cwieviKj¨vY

gš¿YvjqÑ grm¨ I cÖvwYm¤ú` gš¿YvjqÑ ¯^ivóª gš¿YvjqÑ ¯’vbxq miKvi, cjøx Dbœqb I

mgevq gš¿YvjqÑ †emvgwiK wegvb PjvPj I

ch©Ub gš¿Yvjq

Ñ we`y¨r, R¡vjvwb I LwbRm¤ú` gš¿Yvjq

Ñ wkí gš¿YvjqÑ K…wl gš¿YvjqÑ ¯^v¯’¨ I cwieviKj¨vY

gš¿YvjqÑ grm¨ I cÖvwYm¤ú` gš¿YvjqÑ cwi‡ek I eb gš¿YvjqÑ ¯’vbxq miKvi, cjøx Dbœqb I

mgevq gš¿YvjqÑ mgevq gš¿YvjqÑ M„nvqY I MYc~Z© gš¿Yvjq

Ñ cwiKíbv KwgkbÑ cwi‡ek I eb gš¿YvjqÑ gwnjv I wkï welqK

gš¿YvjqÑ Z_¨ I †hvMv‡hvM cÖhyw³

gš¿Yvjq

`vwqZ¡cÖvß gš¿YvjqwelqwfwËK Dbœqb †KŠkj Kg©m~wPmg~n

mgqB e¨qeûj| Kvh©Ki cÖhyw³ e¨envi K‡i evsjv‡`k hw` MÖxbnvDR M¨vm wbM©gb n«vm Ki‡Z Pvq Zvn‡j †h AwZwi³ e¨‡qi cÖ‡qvRb n‡e Zv AvšÍR©vwZK Avw_©K e¨e¯’vi gva¨‡g cÖ`vb bv Ki‡j evsjv‡`k Zv Ki‡Z cvi‡e bv| myZivs cÖhyw³ msMÖ‡ni Rb¨ AwZwi³ A_© Awf‡hvR‡bi g‡ZvB Aby`vb AvKv‡i w`‡Z n‡e|

M) Abygvb Kiv n‡”Q †h, AvMvgx 1-2 eQ‡i M„nxZ Kg©m~wP¸‡jvi Rb¨ (Zvr¶wYK Kvh©µg, †hgb : `y‡hv©M e¨e¯’vcbv, M‡elYv I Ávb e¨e¯’vcbv kw³kvjxKiY; m¶gZv evov‡bv I MY-m‡PZbZvg~jK Kg©m~wP Ges N~wY©So Avkªq‡K›`ª I `ªæZ b`x Lbbmn wbe©vwPZ cvwb wb®‹vkb e¨e¯’vq Riæwi wewb‡qvM) 50 †KvwU gvwK©b Wjvi Ges Kg©cwiKíbvi cÖ_g 5 eQ‡ii g‡a¨ M„nxZe¨ Kg©m~wP¸‡jv ev¯Íevq‡bi Rb¨ AviI 500 †KvwU gvwK©b Wjvi cÖ‡qvRb n‡e|

N) evsjv‡`k miKvi ÔRvZxq Rjevqy cwieZ©b ZnwejÕ bv‡g GKwU cÖv_wgK Avw_©K KvVv‡gv ˆZwi K‡i‡Q| miKvi Avkv Ki‡Q †h, miKv‡ii D‡Ï‡k¨i m‡½ mggbv mKj Dbœqb Askx`vi G Znwe‡j mnvqZv Ki‡e| mnvqZvi AvIZvq cÖvß Znwej e¨e¯’vcbv-cÖwµqv wK n‡e †mwU mswkó Dbœqb Askx`vi I miKvi †hŠ_fv‡e wbav©iY Ki‡Z cv‡i| Z‡e G Znwe‡ji cÖavb g~jbxwZ n‡e †h, Dbœqb Askx`vi‡`i A_v©qbK…Z G Znwej ïaygvÎ GB Kg©cwiKíbvi Aax‡b M„nxZ Kg©m~wP ev¯Íevq‡b e¨envi Kiv n‡e| GB A_v©qb Aek¨B Dbœqb Askx`vi‡`i Ab¨vb¨ mvaviY A_v©q‡bi weKí n‡e bv|

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wK‡qv‡Uv †cÖv‡UvK‡ji kZ©vbymv‡i abx †`k¸‡jv‡K 2012 mv‡ji g‡a¨ GKwU wbw`©ó cwigvY MÖxbnvDR M¨vm wbM©gb Kgv‡Z n‡e| †hgb, BD‡ivcxq BDwbq‡bi m`m¨ iv󪸇jvi Rb¨ 8%, Av‡gwiKv 7%, Rvcvb 6%| GLb cÖkœ n‡”Q, abx †`k¸‡jv wKfv‡e MÖxbnvDR M¨vm Kgv‡e?

wK‡qv‡Uv †cÖv‡UvK‡j abx †`k¸‡jvi Rb¨ G msµvšÍ wZbwU bgbxq e¨e¯’vi (Flexible Mechanism) K_v ejv n‡q‡Q| GB PviwU bgbxq †KŠkj n‡”Q 1. wbM©gb evwYR¨ (Emission Trading), 2. (Joint Implementation) ev †hŠ_ ev¯Íevqb Ges 3. cwi”Qbœ Dbœqb c×wZ ev CDM (Clean Development Mechanism)| CDM n‡”Q GKgvÎ aviv †hUv ev¯Íevq‡bi mv‡_ abx I `wi`ª †`k¸‡jvi mivmwi m¤úK© i‡q‡Q|

ejv n‡”Q CDM †KŠkj ev¯Íevq‡bi gva¨‡g `wi`ª †`k¸‡jv †hgb Kg Kve©b D˜Mxi‡bi gva¨‡g Dbœqb cwiKíbv ev¯Íevq‡bi gva¨‡g †UKmB Dbœqb wbwðZ Ki‡Z cvi‡e, cvkvcvwk abx †`k¸‡jv `wi`ª †`k¸‡jv‡Z CDM cÖK‡í wewb‡qvM Ki‡Z cvi‡e Ges Gi Kve©b D˜Mxib mgZvqb (Carbon Offseting Policy) bxwZi AvIZvq abx †`k¸‡jv (Annex-01 Countries) Zv‡`i Z_vKw_Z Kve©b D˜Mxib n«v‡mi j¶¨gvÎvI AR©b Ki‡Z cvi‡e ev m¶g n‡e|

eûj Av‡jvwPZ GB CDM ev cwi”Qbœ Dbœqb †KŠkj MÖxbnvDR M¨vm n«vm Kivi †¶‡Î ev¯Í‡e †Kv‡bv f~wgKv ivL‡Z cvi‡e wKbv Zv GLbI cÖkœmv‡c¶| KviY, GAIA cÖKvwkZ GK cÖwZ‡e`‡b †`Lv hvq, 2008 mvj ch©šÍ wewfbœ †`‡k CDM †KŠk‡ji AvIZvq MÖnxZ †gvU 90wU cÖK‡íi g‡a¨ 88wU cÖKí n‡”Q eR©¨ cÖwµqvRvZ cÖKí †h¸‡jv †_‡K gyjZ: AviI AwaK cwigvY MÖxbnvDm M¨vm wbM©gb n‡e Ges gvÎ 2wU cÖKí K‡¤úv÷ mvi Drcv`b Ki‡Q|

Z_vKw_Z CDM cÖKí `wi`ª †`k¸‡jvi Rb¨ †UKmB Dbœq‡bi †Kvb M¨vivw›U ev wbðqZv cÖ`vb K‡i bv| KviY, abx †`k Ges Zv‡`i cvwjZ eûRvwZK †Kv¤úvwb¸‡jv Ôcwi”Qbœ Dbœqb c×wZÕ‡K Zv‡`i Ôeyw×e„wËK m¤ú`Õ (Intellectual Property) e‡j Av‡MB †NvlYv †`Iqv n‡q‡Q hv Ôevwj Kg© cwiKíbvÕi cwicš’x, †h Kvi‡Y G¸‡jv e¨envi Ki‡Z n‡j `wi`ª †`k¸‡jv‡K Zv wKb‡Z n‡e A_ev Zv‡`i kZ© gvb‡Z n‡e, †hUv KLbIB `wi`ª †`k¸‡jvi Rb¨ Zv‡`i wbR¯^ cÖ‡qvR‡b Dbœqb cwiKíbv cÖYqb I ev¯Íevq‡b ¯^vaxbZv w`‡e bv|

ÔRjevqyi bv‡g ¯^‡ívbœZ †`k¸‡jv‡Z evwYwR¨K AvMÖvm‡bi bZzb †KŠkjÕcwi”Qbœ Dbœqb c×wZ (Clean Development Mechanism-CDM)

abx I AMÖmi Dbœqbkxj †`k¸‡jv Zv‡`i MÖxY nvDR M¨vm(Kve©b WvB-A·vBW) D˜MxiY µgvMZ evwo‡qB Pj‡Q

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GMv‡iv. Rjevqy cwieZ©b cwiKíbvq RbgZ ˆZwii D‡Ï‡k M„nxZ †KŠkj

Rjevqy cwieZ©b †KŠkjcÎ I Kg©cwiKíbv cÖYq‡bi †¶‡Î evsjv‡`‡ki Rjevqy cwieZ©‡bi cÖK…Z cÖfve wbiƒcY, Rb‡Mvôxi wec`vcbœZv we‡kølY Ges †m Abymv‡i cwiKíbv cÖYqb Ki‡Z n‡j Rb-AskMÖnY GKwU Avewk¨K welq| G‡¶‡Î ivóªB g~L¨ f‚wgKv cvjb K‡i _v‡K| †m Zzjbvq bvMwiK mgv‡Ri ¶gZv A‡bK mxwgZ| ZeyI miKv‡ii cÖYxZ Rjevqy cweeZ©b †KŠkjcÎ I Kg©cwiKíbvi Dci wewfbœ ¯Í‡ii RbM‡Yi gZvgZ MÖn‡Yi D‡Ï‡k¨ BKy¨BwUwewW Ges

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11.1 Rjevqy cwiKíbvi evsjv fvlvšÍi Ges wefvMxq ch©v‡q mn‡hvMx ms¯’vi mgš^‡q Iwi‡›U‡kb

†h †Kv‡bv wel‡qi Dci RbgZ msMÖn Ki‡Z n‡j welqwU DwÏó Rb‡Mvôxi †evaMg¨ K‡i Dc¯’vcb Kiv Acwinvh©¨| miKv‡ii Rjevqy cwiKíbv Bs‡iwR‡Z nIqvq GUv GKw`‡K †hgb e¨vcK Rb‡Mvôxi Rb¨ cvV‡hvM¨ bq †Zgwb D³ cwiKíbvi Dci gZvgZ msMÖn KivI GKwU KwVb KvR n‡q c‡o| ZvB Rjevqy cwiKíbvwU mnRcvV¨ Kivi j‡¶¨ MÖvgxY RxebhvÎvi ¯’vwqZ¡kxj Dbœq‡bi Rb¨ cÖPvivwfhvb (wmGmAviGj) I mn‡hvMx msMVb wnDg¨vwbwUIqvP-Gi D‡`¨v‡M GwUi evsjv fvlvšÍi cÖKvk Kiv nq| Gici wefvMxq ch©v‡q Kg©iZ wewfbœ †emiKvix ms¯’v hviv Rjevqy cwieZ©b wb‡q mivmwi RbM‡Yi mv‡_ KvR Ki‡Z cv‡ib Zv‡`i‡K Iwi‡q‡›Ukb †`qv nq| Gi gva¨‡g ¯’vbxq Dbœqb msMVb¸‡jv miKv‡ii Rjevqy cwiKíbv Ges Gi wewfbœ ev¯Íevqb †KŠkj m¤ú‡K© AeMZ nq|

11.2 Rjevqy-wec`vcbœ GjvKvq Afxó Rb‡Mvôxi mv‡_ Av‡jvPbv

aviYv Kiv n‡”Q †h, †fŠMwjK Kvi‡YB evsjv‡`‡ki RbMY Rjevqy cwieZ©‡bi me¸‡jv †bwZevPK cÖfv‡ei wkKvi n‡Z cv‡i| G Kvi‡Y Rjevqy cwieZ©‡bi cÖfve¸‡jvi mvwe©K wPÎ Ges Rb‡Mvôxi cÖK…Z Pvwn`v Zz‡j Avbvi Rb¨ mn‡hvMx msMVb¸‡jvi mn‡hvwMZvq †`‡ki QqwU wefv‡Mi 24wU Rjevqy wec`vcbœ GjvKvi cÖvwšÍK Rb‡Mvôxi mv‡_ Av‡jvPbv Kiv n‡q‡Q| Av‡jvPbv¸‡jvq K…lK, †R‡j, ebRxex QvovI wewfbœ †ckvi 5 kZvwaK bvix-cyiæl AskMÖnY K‡i‡Qb Ges Rjevqy cwieZ©b wel‡q Zv‡`i eZ©gvb m‡PZbZv, AwfÁZv Ges Pvwn`vi K_v ejvi †Póv K‡i‡Qb| aviYv Kiv n‡”Q, GmKj Rb‡Mvôx Rjevqy cwieZ©‡bi Kvi‡Y eZ©gv‡b wec`MÖ¯Í Ges fwel¨‡Z Zviv AviI ¶wZi wkKvi n‡Z cv‡i|

11.3 Rjevqy cwieZ©b cwiKíbvi Dci wefvMxq ch©v‡q Kg©kvjv

Afxó Rb‡Mvôxi mv‡_ Av‡jvPbvi cvkvcvwk evsjv‡`k Rjevqy cwieZ©b †KŠkjcÎ I Kg©cwiKíbv (wewmwmGmGwc) m¤ú‡K© Rbm‡PZbZv m„wó I RbgZ MV‡bi cvkvcvwk ¯’vbxq ch©vq †_‡K mycvwik I m¤ú~iK bxwZ-cÖ¯Ívebv msMÖ‡ni Rb¨ BKz¨BwUwewW Ges wmGmAviGj Gi D‡`¨v‡M †`‡ki QqwU wefv‡M wefvMxq Kg©kvjvi Av‡qvRb Kiv n‡q‡Q| D³ Kg©kvjvq wewfbœ ¯Í‡ii †÷K‡nvìvi we‡kl K‡i ivR‰bwZK `‡ji †bZ…e„›`, wk¶K-Aa¨vcK-QvÎ, mvsevw`K, eyw×Rxwe, wmwfj mgvR, miKvwi Kg©KZ©v, ZiæY I mvgvwRK-mvs¯‹…wZK msMVK I Dbœqb msMVb cÖwZwbwaMY mwµq AskMÖnY K‡ib Ges Rjevqy cwiKíbvq M„nxZ PviwU Thematic Development Area : (1) K…wl I Lv`¨ wbivcËv, (2) mvgvwRK wbivcËv, (3) AeKvVv‡gv Ges (4) mgwš^Z `y‡h©vM e¨e¯’vcbv wel‡q Kg©cwiKíbvq D‡jwLZ Kg©m~wP I Kvh©µg¸‡jv we‡klY K‡ib Ges cwigvR©‡bi Rb¨ mycvwikgvjv cÖYqb K‡ib|

hw`I eZ©gvb miKvi GB cwiKíbvwU‡Z wKQz bxwZMZ cwieZ©b Avb‡Z m¶g n‡q‡Q, Z_vwc cwiKíbvwU cÖYqb Kiv n‡q‡Q g~jZ wKQz Dbœqb mn‡hvMx (eª¨vK, wWGdAvBwW) Ges Zv‡`i wbqwš¿Z

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civgk©K‡`i mn‡hvwMZvq, †h Kvi‡Y Rjevqy cwieZ©‡bi cÖfve †gvKv‡ejvq evsjv‡`‡ki RbM‡Yi cÖK…Z Pvwn`v h‡_ô gvÎvq cÖwZdwjZ n‡q‡Q e‡j bvMwiK mgvR g‡b K‡i bv| ZvQvov GUv mZ¨ †h, Rjevqy cwieZ©‡bi m~`yicÖmvix ¶wZKi cÖfve †gvKv‡ejvi Rb¨ RvZxq HK¨gZ cÖ‡qvRb Ges GKwU RvZxq bxwZi wfwˇZ Gi Kvh©Ki ev¯Íevq‡bi Rb¨ cwiKíbv cÖbqb †_‡K g~j¨vqb ch©šÍ mKj †¶‡Î me ai‡bi f‚wgKv cvjbKvix †hgb ivR‰bwZK `j, bvMwiK mgv‡Ri cÖwZwbwa Ges Rjevqy wec`vcbœ Rb‡Mvôxi AskMÖnY wbwðZ Kiv cÖ‡qvRb| Rjevqy cwiKíbv‡K †h‡nZz GKwU RxešÍ `wjj wnmv‡e AvL¨v †`Iqv n‡q‡Q, †mB †cÖw¶‡Z Avgiv g‡b Kwi, cwiKíbvq RbM‡Yi AskMÖn‡Yi my‡hvM GLbI †kl n‡q hvq wb|

ev‡iv. Kg©kvjv I GdwRwWÕi gva¨‡g Rjevqy cwieZ©b cwiKíbv m¤ú‡K© M„nxZ gZvgZ

12.1 †KŠkjMZ bxwZgvjv

Ñ Rjevqy cwieZ©b msµvšÍ GKwU RvZxq bxwZgvjv cÖYqb Ki‡Z n‡e, Ges Zvi wfwˇZ Rjevqy cwieZ©b cwiKíbv ˆZwi I ev¯Íevqb nIqv DwPr †hLv‡b mKj ivR‰bwZK `j welqwU ¯^xKvi K‡i Ges ev¯Íevq‡b A½xKvive×;

Ñ `ªæZ Kg©cwiKíbv ev¯Íevq‡bi cwie‡Z© cÖfve †gvKv‡ejvi mv‡_ mswkó cÖwZôvb¸‡jvi cÖvwZôvwbK m¶gZv e„w×i Dci mg_©b †`Iqv DwPZ| A_©vr mKj Kg©m~wP‡Z A_©vq‡bi cwie‡Z© Rjevqy cwieZ©b †gvKv‡ejvi Dci M‡elYv, D™¢veb I ev¯Íevq‡bi Dci cÖvwZôvwbK m¶gZv e„w× cvq Ggb mywbw`©ó Kg©m~wP¸‡jv‡KB mg_©b (Avw_©K I KvwiMwi) †`Iqv DwPr|

12.2 welqwfwËK Dbœqb bxwZgvjvq cÖ`Ë mycvwikmgyn

w_g-1 : K…wl I Lv`¨ wbivcËvwU1wc1G3 : kvKmwâmn Mg Ges Ab¨vb¨ Lv`¨km¨ I A_©Kwi

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wU1wc2G3 : Rjevqy mwnòz Pvlvev` c×wZ Ges mnvqK cvwb e¨e¯’vcbv c×wZ gvV ch©v‡q cix¶v-wbix¶v

RbAwfgZ-2 : K…wlKvR mnR Kivi Rb¨ mKj b`x AwZ Riæwi wfwˇZ Lbb Ki‡Z n‡e Ges ¶wZKi Pi AcmviY Ki‡Z n‡e, hv‡Z b`xmgy‡ni cvwb aviY¶gZv e„w× cvq;

RbAwfgZ-3 : †mP e¨e¯’vi Dbœqb Ki‡Z n‡e, DcK~jxq GjvKvq GKdmwj Rwg‡K Kgc‡¶ `yB dmwj Rwg‡Z iƒcvšÍi Kivi Rb¨ cÖ‡qvRbxq e¨e¯’v MÖnY Ki‡Z n‡e;

RbAwfgZ-4 : mKj cÖKvi cÖvK…wZK cvwbi Drm msi¶Y Kivi e¨e¯’v MÖnY Ki‡Z n‡e| e‡i›`ª GjvKvi mKj eo b`x Ges G¸‡jvi kvLv-cÖkvLv Ges Lvwomg~n Lbb Ges ms¯‹v‡ii gva¨‡g cÖvK…wZK cvwb a‡i ivLvi cÖ‡qvRbxq e¨e¯’v MÖnY Ki‡Z n‡e;

wU1wc3G1 : Liv, eb¨v I jeYv³Zvq wec`vcbœ GjvKv¸‡jvi wRAvBGm g¨vc ˆZwi

RbAwfgZ-5 : el©vKv‡j cvwbcÖevn Ges †Rvqv‡ii D”PZvi Dci wfwË K‡i evua wbgv©Y Ki‡Z n‡e| ¶wZMÖ¯Í evua Riæwi wfwˇZ †givgZ I msi¶Y Ki‡Z n‡e, hv‡Z †Kvb Ae¯’v‡ZB †bvbvcvwbi AbycÖ‡ek bv N‡U;

†hme welq AšÍf©~³ †bB wKš‘ we‡ePbv Kiv cÖ‡qvRb :1. †`‡ki 30wU K…wl-cÖwZ‡ek AÂj (Agri-Ecological Zone) we‡kl

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2. Kve©b evwYR¨Õi bv‡g my›`iebmn mKj cÖKvi cÖvK…wZK m¤ú` Ges Gi Dci wbf©ikxj Rb‡Mvôxi RxweKvq‡bi c_ eÜ Kiv hv‡e bv;

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3. wPswoPv‡li Rb¨ GjvKv wefvRb K‡i Avevw` Rwg‡Z wPswoPvl wbwl× Ki‡Z n‡e;

4. b`xkvm‡bi cwiKíbv evwZj K‡i b`xi cÖK…wZi m‡½ Lvc LvB‡q Rxeb-RxweKvi cwiKíbv Ki‡Z n‡e| GKBm‡½ cvwb e¨e¯’vcbvq wecyj cwigvY cwj‡K we‡ePbvq wb‡q Awf‡hvR‡bi Rb¨ †ewoeuv‡ai m‡½ †Rvqvivavi wbg©vY Ki‡Z n‡e| cvwb e¨e¯’vcbvq Ae‡iva c×wZ (Cordon Approach) evwZj K‡i DcK‚jxq A‡j ¯^v`y cvwbi cÖevn wbwðZ Ki‡Z n‡e;

5. Rjevqy cwieZ©b Ges cwiewZ©Z K…wl e¨e¯’vcbvi Dci K…lK‡`i gvV ch©v‡q cÖwk¶‡Yi e¨e¯’v MÖnY Ki‡Z n‡e| we‡kl K‡i bZzb km¨ DcKiY I e¨e¯’vcbv Ges cÖhyw³i †¶‡Î mivmwi gvV ch©v‡qi cÖwk¶Y cÖ`v‡bi gva¨‡g Zv‡`i `¶Zv e„wׇZ mnvqZv Ki‡Z n‡e|

w_g-2 : mgwš^Z `y‡h©vM e¨e¯’vcbvwU2wc2G2 : m‡PZbZvg~jK cÖPvivwfhv‡bi gva¨‡g N~wY©So I

R‡jv”Q¡v‡mi mZK©xKiY cÖPvi-c×wZi Kvh©KvwiZv e„w×RbAwfgZ-1 : DcK~jxq GjvKvq KwgDwbwU †iwWI ’vcb Ki‡Z n‡e|

Gi gva¨‡g ¯’vbxq fvlvq cÖK…wZK `y‡h©vM mZKx©Ki‡Yi cÖPviYv Pvjv‡Z n‡e|

wU2wc3G1 : Rjevqy cwieZ©‡bi weiƒc cÖfve wel‡q ¯’vbxq Rb‡Mvôxi m‡PZbZv evov‡bv

RbAwfgZ-2 : Rjevqy cwiKíbvi Aax‡b AÂjwfwËK `y‡h©v‡Mi Dci M‡elYv Ki‡Z n‡e Ges †m Abyhvqx AÂjwfwËK wefvRb K‡i `y‡h©vM e¨e¯’vcbvi †KŠkj wba©viY Ki‡Z n‡e|

wU2wc3G2 : Avkªq‡K›`ª e¨e¯’vcbv, AbymÜvb I D×vi ZrciZv Ges ¯^v¯’¨mn `y‡h©vM e¨e¯’vcbv-mswkøó welq¸‡jvi Dci ¯’vbxq Rb‡Mvôxi Rb¨ cÖwkÿ‡Yi Av‡qvRb Kiv

RbAwfgZ-3 : DcK~jxq GjvKvq NywY©S‡oi mgq wec`vcbœ GjvKvi †jvKRb‡K `ªæZ wbivc` ¯’v‡b miv‡bvi Rb¨ Kvh©Ki e¨e¯’v MÖnY Ki‡Z n‡e|

†hme welq AšÍf©~³ †bB wKš‘ we‡ePbv Kiv cÖ‡qvRb :1. `y‡h©vM cÖ¯‘wZ‡Z wmwcwcÕi mvsMVwbK ¶gZv kw³kvjx Ki‡Z n‡e

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2. DcK~jxq GjvKvq `~ieZx© Pimn AwZ `y‡h©vMc~Y© GjvKvq mvB‡K¬vb †këvi wbg©v‡Yi AMÖvwaKvi wfwˇZ cwiKíbv Ki‡Z n‡e| RbM‡Yi Pvwn`v Abyhvqx Ges `y‡h©v‡Mi SuzwK we‡ePbv K‡i mvB‡K¬vb †këvi wbg©vY Ki‡Z n‡e|

w_g-3 : AeKvVv‡gv DbœqbwU3wc8 : b`x Lbb I cwj Aegy³Ki‡Yi gva¨‡g b`x I Lvj

cybRx©evq‡bi cwiKíbv cÖYqb I ev¯ÍevqbRbAwfgZ-1 : ¯’vbxq b`x-bvjv Ges Lvjmgyn Aek¨B wbqwgZ

wfwˇZ Lbb I ms¯‹vi Ki‡Z n‡e| †mP e¨e¯’vi Dbœqb, eb¨v wbqš¿Y wKsev NywY©So-R‡jv”Qvm cÖwZ‡iv‡a †Kv‡bv c×wZB Kv‡R Avm‡e bv hw` Avf¨šÍixb b`x-bvjv, Lvj-wej mgqgZ Ges wbqwgZ Lbb I ms¯‹vi Kiv bv nq|

wU3wc1G2 : fwel¨Z mZK©xKi‡Yi eb¨v¯Íi we‡ePbvq wb‡q we`¨vgvb euva I Avbylw½K AeKvVv‡gv¸‡jv `ªæZ ms¯‹vi I cybe©vmb Kiv

RbAwfgZ-2 : mKj b`-b`xi MfxiZv e„w× Ki‡Z n‡e| 60-70 `k‡Ki Ae¯’v/gvb Abyhvqx b`x mgy‡ni cvwbcÖevn I aviY¶gZv evov‡Z n‡e|

RbAwfgZ-3 : euv‡ai `yBcv‡k †h †Kv‡bv cÖKvi AeKvVv‡gv ¯’vcb, wPswo I KuvKov Pvl BZ¨vw` wbwl× †NvlYv Ki‡Z n‡e| wbw`©ó cwiKíbvi evB‡i †Kv‡bv cÖKvi ¯øyBm †MU, cvwb cÖ‡ek myweav eÜ Ki‡Z n‡e|

wU3wc2 : N~wY©So Avkªq‡K›`ª †givgZ I i¶Yv‡e¶YRbAwfgZ-4 : AwZ `y‡h©vMc~Y© GjvKvq AvkÖq‡K›`ª wbg©vY AMÖvwaKvi

wfwˇZ cwiKíbv Ki‡Z n‡e| RbM‡Yi Pvwn`v Abyhvqx Ges `y‡h©v‡Mi SuzwK we‡ePbv K‡i N~wY©So AvkÖq‡K›`ª wbg©vY Ki‡Z n‡e| LvmRwg‡Z AvkÖq‡K›`ª wbg©v‡Yi cwie‡Z© RbM‡Yi Pvwn`v, AwfMg¨Zv Ges Kvh©KvwiZv we‡ePbv K‡i cÖ‡qvR‡b Rwg µq K‡i AvkÖq‡K›`ª wbg©vY Ki‡Z n‡e|

RbAwfgZ-5 : N~wY©S‡oi mgq Rxeb i¶vi cvkvcvwk `wi`ª Rb‡Mvôxi m¤ú` i¶vi e¨e¯’v MÖnY Ki‡Z n‡e| G D‡Ï‡k¨ `y‡h©vMcÖeY GjvKvq RbM‡bi m¤ú` i¶vi Rb¨ we‡kl ai‡bi N~wY©So mnbkxj ¸`vgNi ˆZwi Ki‡Z n‡e|

†hme welq AšÍf©~³ †bB wKš‘ we‡ePbv Kiv cÖ‡qvRb :1. DËie‡½i MÖvgxY wi`ª Rb‡Mvôxi Rb¨ my‡cq cvwbi e¨e¯’v Ki‡Z

n‡e| miKvix D‡`¨v‡M MÖvgxY cvwb mieivn e¨e¯’v cÖwZwôZ Ki‡Z n‡e hv‡Z `wi`ª Rb‡Mvôx Gi myweav cvq|

2. Rjevqy cwieZ©b cwiKíbvi AvIZvq AeKvVv‡gv Dbœqb Kg©mywP‡Z nvIi GjvKv‡K AšÍf~©³ Ki‡Z n‡e| AKvjeb¨v cÖwZ‡iva Ges cvwb wb®‹vkb e¨e¯’vi Dbœq‡b nvIi GjvKvi PZz©w`‡K evua wbg©vY, b`xbvjv I Lvj wej Lbb I ms¯‹vi Ges cÖ‡hvRbxq ¯’v‡b ¯øyBm †MU wbg©vY K‡i cvwb cÖ‡ek I wb®‹vk‡bi e¨e¯’v MÖnY Ki‡Z n‡e|

w_g-4 : ¯^v¯’¨ I mvgvwRK wbivcËvwU4wc7G2 : m¤ú~iK cvwb mieivn I m¨vwb‡Ukb myweavi Rb¨

cwiKíbv cÖYqb I wewb‡qvMRbAwfgZ-1 : DcK~jxq GjvKvq wbivc` cvwbi Zxeª m¼U

†gvKv‡ejvi Rb¨ my‡cq cvwb mieivn e¨e¯’vi Dbœqb Kiv;

†hme welq AšÍf©~³ †bB wKš‘ we‡ePbv Kiv cÖ‡qvRb :1. Rjevqy cwieZ©‡bi Kvi‡Y m„ó DØv¯‘‡`i Rb¨ GKwU Avjv`v

bxwZgvjv ˆZwi Ki‡Z n‡e Ges GB bxwZgvjvi wfwˇZ Zv‡`i Avevmb I Rxeb-RxweKvi e¨e¯’v MÖnY Ki‡Z n‡e;

2. Rjevqy cwieZ©‡bi Kvi‡Y m„ó AÂjwfwËK `y¯’Zvi/wec`vcbœZvi Dci wfwË K‡i ¶wZMÖ¯’ `wi`ª Rb‡Mvôxi WvUv‡eR ˆZwi Ki‡Z n‡e Ges †m Abyhvqx mvgvwRK wbivcËv Kg©mywPi cwiKíbv Ki‡Z n‡e Ges †m Abyhvqx mvgvwRK wbivcËv Kg©mywPi cwiKíbv Ki‡Z n‡e;

3. Rjevqy DØv¯‘‡`i Rb¨ †ckvwfwËK j MVb K‡i Ges Zv‡`i Avq e„w×i cwiKíbv MÖnY Ki‡Z n‡e|

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13

†Z‡iv. Rjevqy cwieZ©b cwiKíbv ev¯Íevq‡b evsjv‡`k miKv‡ii wewfbœ Znwej

13.1 miKv‡ii AvIZvaxb Rjevqy Znwej2005 mv‡j ZrKvjxb miKvi me©cÖ_g RvZxq Awf‡hvRb Kg©cwiKíbv (bvcv) cÖYqb Ki‡jI cwiKíbv ev¯Íevq‡bi Rb¨ †Kv‡bv we‡kl Znwej MVb Kiv nq wb| cieZx©‡Z 2008 mv‡j ZË¡veavqK miKvi bZyb K‡i Rjevqy cwiKíbv cÖYq‡bi cvkvcvwk Gi Kg©m~wPmgyn ev¯Íevq‡bi D‡Ï‡k¨evsjv‡`k Rjevqy cwieZ©b Uªv÷ dvÛ (Bangladesh Climate Change Trust Fund - BCCTF) bv‡g GKwU Znwej MVb K‡i Ges 2008-09 A_©eQ‡i RvZxq ev‡RU †_‡K 300 †KvwU UvKv eivÏ †`Iqv nq| Gi cvkvcvwk ZrKvjxb ZË¡veavqK miKvi Rjevqy cwieZ©b Kg©m~wPi Rb¨ `vZv‡`i A_©vqb wbwðZ Kivi D‡Ï‡k¨ gvwë‡Wvbvi Uªv÷ dvÛ (Multi-donor Trust Fund) bv‡g AviI GKwU Znwej MVb K‡i|2008 mv‡j GB Znwej cwiPvjbvi GKwU iƒc‡iLv Dc¯’vcb Kiv nq, †hLv‡b ZË¡veavqK miKvi GgwWwUGdÕi e¨e¯’vcbvi `vwqZ¡ wek¦e¨vsK‡K †`Iqvi cÖ¯Íve K‡i wKš‘ evsjv‡`‡ki bvMwiK mgv‡Ri we‡ivwaZvi gy‡L †m mgq Zv Avi ev¯ÍevwqZ nq wb| cieZx©‡Z wbe©vwPZ miKvi ¶gZvq Avmvi ci GgwWwUGdÕi bvg cwieZ©b K‡i evsjv‡`k Rjevqy cwieZ©b m¶gZv Znwej (Bangladesh Climate Change Resilience Fund - BCCRF) bvgKiY K‡i Gi e¨e¯’vcbvI miKv‡ii Kv‡Q ivLvi †Póv Ki‡Q|

13.2 Rjevqy Znwej cwiPvjbv KvVv‡gvwewmwmwUGd Ges wewmwmAviGd Dfq Znwe‡ji Rb¨ eb I cwi‡ek gš¿Yvj‡qi gvbbxq gš¿xi †bZ…‡Z¡ 17 m`‡m¨i c„_K cwiPjbv †evW© MVb Kiv n‡q‡Q| evKx 16 R‡bi g‡a¨ wewfbœ gš¿Yvj‡qi mwPe i‡q‡Qb 15 Rb, Ges gvÎ 1 Rb bvMwiK mgv‡Ri Z_vKw_Z cÖwZwbwa| GQvov `vZv‡`i cÖej AvMÖ‡n wewmwmAviGd e¨e¯’vcbvi †¶‡Î KvwiMix civgk©K KwgwU bv‡g 9 m`m¨ wewkó AviI GKwU KwgwU i‡q‡Q †hLv‡b wewmwmAviGd-G A_©vqbK…Z †`k I wek¦e¨vs‡Ki cÖwZwbwaZ¡ i‡q‡Q|

13.3 Znwejmgy‡n G ch©šÍ A_©vq‡bi wPÎwewmwmwUGd Gi Uªvw÷ AvB‡b ejv Av‡Q, GB Znwe‡j miKvi QvovI Ab¨vb¨ e‡`wkK Drm †_‡KI A_© MÖnY Kiv n‡e wKš‘ miKvi Qvov Ab¨ †Kv‡bv A_© GB Znwe‡j Av‡m wb| Gi cÖavb KviY n‡jv, wewmwmAviGd-Gi gva¨‡g `vZviv Rjevqy cwieZ©b cÖK‡í A_©vq‡bi my‡hvM †c‡q‡Q| hvB †nvK, me©‡kl Z_¨ Abyhvqx miKv‡ii wewmwmwUGd-G ch©šÍ cÖvq 2,100 †KvwU UvKv (300 wgwjqb Wjvi) Rgv n‡q‡Q hv g~jZ RvZxq ev‡R‡U miKv‡ii †`qv †_vK eivÏ| Aek¨ G A_© meUzKz LiP Kiv hv‡e bv| AvBb Abyqvqx cÖvß A‡_©i m‡e©v”P 66 kZvsk LiP Kiv hv‡e Ges evwK 34 kZvsk wewb‡qvM Kiv _vK‡e Ges Zv †_‡K cÖvß my` ev gybvdv Rjevqy cwieZ©b cÖK‡í eivÏ †`qv hv‡e|

c¶všÍ‡i wewmwmAviGd-G gvP©-2012 ch©šÍ 125 wgwjqb Wjvi mnvqZvi cÖwZkÖæwZ cvIqv †M‡Q hv †_‡K Awf‡hvRb cwiKíbvi Aax‡b DcK~jxq GjvKvq N~wY©So AvkÖq‡K›`ª wbg©vY, cybe©vmb I †givgZ Kg©m~wP‡Z cÖvq 25 wgwjqb Wjvi eivÏ †`qv n‡q‡Q| AvBb Abyhvqx wewmwmAviGd-G cÖvß A‡_©i 90 kZvsk miKv‡ii gva¨‡g Ges 10 kZvsk †emiKvwi LvZ A_©vr GbwRI‡`i gva¨‡g LiP Kiv hv‡e| Z‡e GB 10 kZvsk A_© eivÏ wbwðZ Kivi Rb¨ GbwRI wbe©vPb, cÖKí evQvB BZ¨vw` Kv‡Ri Rb¨ cjøx Kg© mnvqK dvD‡Ûkb‡K (wc‡KGmGd) `vwqZ¡ †`qv n‡q‡Q| Zviv G msµvšÍ bxwZgvjv cÖYq‡bi KvR Ki‡Q|

†PŠÏ. Rjevqy/Dbœqb A_©vq‡bi Dci bvMwiK mgv‡Ri cwiexÿY †Kb cÖ‡qvRb?

aviYv Kiv n‡”Q †h, evsjv‡`‡ki gZ Rjevqy wec`vcbœ †`k¸‡jvi Rb¨ fwel¨Z Rjevqy cwiKíbv ev¯Íevq‡bi Rb¨ cÖPzi A‡_©i cÖ‡qvRb n‡e| †h Kvi‡Y Af¨šÍixb Ges e‡`wkK Dfq Drm †_‡KB GB A‡_©i ms¯’vb n‡Z n‡e Ges Dbœqb cwiKíbvq iv‡óªi wbqwgZ A_© eiv‡Ïi evB‡iI AwZwi³ A_© eiv‡Ïi cÖ‡qvRb n‡Z cv‡i| BwZg‡a¨B we‡k¦i DbœZ †`k¸‡jv Rjevqy cwieZ©b cwiKíbvq ¯^‡ívbœZ †`k¸‡jv‡K mnvqZvi Rb¨ 100 wewjqb Wjv‡ii cÖwZkÖæwZ w`‡q‡Q, †hLvb †_‡K evsjv‡`‡kI A_© cÖevn Avm‡Z cv‡i| ZvQvov evsjv‡`k wb‡RB RvZxq ev‡R‡Ui evB‡i wemwmwUGd-G 2,100 †KvwU UvKv cÖ`vb Ki‡Q Ges fwel¨‡Z AviI A_© Rgv n‡e|m½Z Kvi‡YB G mKj A_© cÖvwß I mswkøó cÖKí eivÏ †bIqvi †¶‡Î Avgv‡`i †`‡k ¯^”QZv I Revew`wnZvi Afve _vKvq †mLv‡b `ybx©wZi AviI my‡hvM m„wó n‡Z cv‡i| KviY, Avgv‡`i †`‡k mykvm‡bi h‡_ó Afve i‡q‡Q Ges m¤cÖwZ Avgiv †`‡LwQ Rjevqy cwieZ©b Znwe‡ji Aax‡b GbwRI wbe©vPb I cÖKí eiv‡Ïi †¶‡ÎI †Kv‡bv ai‡bi bxwZgvjv AbymiY Kiv nq wb| †h Kvi‡Y fyuB‡dvo GbwRIi Rb¥ n‡q‡Q Ges Zv‡`i‡K Ggb wKQz cÖK‡í A_© eivÏ †`qv n‡q‡Q †h¸‡jvi mv‡_ Rjevqy cwieZ©‡bi †Kv‡bv m¤úK© †bB| Avevi, miKv‡ii Aax‡b M„nxZ cÖKí¸‡jvI A‡bK †¶‡Î RbM‡Yi Pvwn`vi mv‡_ mvgÄm¨c~Y© nq bv, KviY G¸‡jv ˆZwi Kiv nq †Kv‡bv cwi‡ek mgx¶v Ges RAskMÖnY QvovB| myZivs Rjevqy cwieZ©bmn †h †Kv‡bv ai‡bi Dbœqb cwiKíbvq A_©vq‡bi †¶‡Î GKwU ¯^”Q, Revew`wnZvc~Y© I RbAskMÖnYgyjK e¨e¯’v Z¡ivwš^Z Kivi j‡¶¨ iv‡óªi cvkvcvwk bvMwiK mgv‡Ri c¶ †_‡KI welq¸‡jv gwbUwis Kiv cÖ‡qvRb|

evwj Kg©cwiKíbvi Aax‡b Rjevqy cwieZ©b †gvKv‡ejvq ¯‡ívbœZ †`k¸‡jvi Avw_©K m¶gZv e„w×i D‡Ï‡k¨ GKwU Znwej MV‡bi cÖ Íve Kiv nq| G cwiKíbvq ejv nq, Kve©b D˜MxiYKvix abx †`k¸‡jv cÖwZeQi GB Znwe‡j GKUv wbw ©ó nv‡i A_© w`‡e Ges `wi ª I ¯‡ívbœZ †`k¸‡jv G Znwej †_‡K Awf‡hvRb I cÖkgb Kg©mywP‡Z Avw_©K mn‡hvwMZv cv‡e| G wm×všÍ Abymv‡i 2010 mv‡j KvbKzb Rjevqy m‡¤§j‡b mKj †`‡ki m¤§wZµ‡g meyR Rjevqy Znwej (Green Climate Fund-GCF) bv‡g Znwej MVb Kiv nq Ges abx †`k¸‡jv 2012 mv‡ji g‡a¨ 30 wewjqb Wjvi Ges 2020 mvj †_‡K cÖwZ eQi 100 wewjqb Wjvi cÖ v‡bi cÖwZkÖæwZ †`q|wKš‘ GLv‡b cÖkœ n‡”Q, GB Znwe‡j abx †`k¸‡jvi A_© eiv‡Ïi cÖwµqv I e¨e¯’vcbv bxwZ wK n‡e| KviY, KvbKzb m‡¤§j‡b `wi`ª I Rjevqy ¶wZMÖ¯’ †`k¸‡jvi c¶ †_‡K `vwe Kiv n‡qwQj †h, GCF MV‡bi cÖwµqvq abx †`k¸‡jv Zv‡`i eZ©gvb Dbœqb mn‡hvwMZvi evB‡i bZzb I AwZwi³ (New and Additional) A_© eivÏ w`‡e Ges GB ZnwejwU cwiPvwjZ n‡e UNFCCC-Gi e¨e¯’vcbvq| wKš‘ abx †`k¸‡jv Zv‡`i GB cÖwZkÖæwZ gvb‡Q bv| Znwej MV‡bi †¶‡Î abx †`k¸‡jv G ch©šÍ Zv‡`i cÖwZkÖæZ A_© cÖ`vb K‡i wb, GgbwK UNFCCC-Gi cwie‡Z© Dbœqb bvgavix FY e¨emvqx wek¦e¨vsK-Gi gva¨‡g GCF ev¯Íevq‡bi †Póv Pj‡Q, hv‡Z abx †`k¸‡jv `wi`ª †`‡k Zv‡`i e¨emvwqK D‡Ïk¨ nvwmj Ki‡Z cv‡i| Z‡e Avkvi K_v GB †h, abx †`k¸‡jvi GB Ac‡Póvi weiæ‡× ¶wZMÖ¯’ †`k¸‡jvi cÖwZev` µ‡gB †Rvi`vi n‡”Q|

meyR Rjevqy Znwej¶wZMÖ¯’ †`k¸‡jv‡K A_©vq‡bi Rb¨ AvšÍR©vwZK Rjevqy Znwej

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14.1 wKfv‡e Rjevqy Znwej/Dbœqb cwiKíbvi cÖKí gwbUi Kiv hvq?

¯’vbxqfv‡e bvMwiK mgv‡Ri cÖZ¨¶ AskMÖn‡Yi gva¨‡g ¯’vbxq ch©v‡q Rjevqy Znwe‡ji Aax‡b M„nxZ A_ev miKv‡ii RvZxq cwiKíbvi Aax‡b me ai‡bi Dbœqb cÖK‡íi Dci gwbUwis Kiv †h‡Z cv‡i| KviY, miKvi Ges `vZv‡`i A_©vq‡b ev¯ÍevwqZ cÖKí¸‡jv gwbUwis Kivi †¶‡Î iv‡óªi KvVv‡gvMZ ye©jZvi (we‡klZ cÖK‡íi Z_¨ cÖ`v‡bi †ÿ‡Î) _vKvq Dbœqb cÖKímg~‡ni Dci miKvwi cwiexÿ‡Yi djvdj †Kvb mgqB Rbm¤§y‡L cÖKvk cvq bv, †h Kvi‡Y cÖKí MÖnY I ev¯Íevq‡bi ci Zvi djvdj AwaKvsk †¶‡Î Rb¯^v‡_©i wecix‡Z P‡j hvq| ZvB ¯’vbxqfv‡e cÖKí cwiexÿY Kiv cÖ‡qvRb Ges ¯’vbxqfv‡e Rjevqy Znwej/Dbœqb cÖKí wPwýZ Kivi ci Ges Gme cÖK‡íi †hme welq we‡ePbvq Avbv cÖ‡qvRb :

Ñ cÖKí cÖYqb, ev¯Íevq‡bi †Kvb ‡Kvb ch©v‡q RbM‡Yi AskMÖnY cÖ‡qvRb wQj Ges Zv Kiv n‡q‡Q wKbv?

Ñ cÖKí ev¯Íevq‡bi d‡j Kviv myweav cv‡e Ges †Kvb †Kvb Rb‡Mvôx ¶wZMÖ¯’ n‡e, Zv‡`i ¶wZc~iY I cybe©vm‡b miKvi †Kv‡bv ev¯Íem¤§Z †KŠkj MÖnY K‡i‡Q wKbv?

Ñ cÖKí ev¯Íevq‡bi d‡j cwi‡e‡ki Dci wK ai‡bi cÖfvi co‡Z cv‡i?

Ñ ebf~wg, Rjvf~wg I K…wlRwgi †Kvb ai‡bi cwieZ©b n‡”Q ev n‡Z cv‡i? Gi d‡j mvaviY `wi`ª gvby‡li RxebhvÎvq †Kv‡bv ¶wZ n‡”Q ev n‡Z cv‡i wK?

Ñ M„nxZ cÖK‡íi Avw_©K LvZ¸‡jv wK wK? cÖKí ev¯Íevqb ch©v‡q †Kvb †Kvb †¶‡Î Avw_©K `ybx©wZ n‡Z cv‡i Ges Kviv GBme `ybx©wZi mv‡_ RwoZ n‡Z cv‡i?

Ñ cÖK‡íi wewfbœ Kg©mywPi Avw_©K eivÏ cÖ‡qvR‡bi Zzjbvq †ewk bv Kg? ev‡R‡Ui g‡a¨ wK †Kv‡bv AcPq †`Lv hv‡”Q?

Ñ cÖKí ev¯Íevq‡bi AMÖMwZ, djvdj I cÖfve m¤ú‡K© Z_¨ cÖ`v‡bi mywbw`©ó †Kv‡bv bxwZgvjv ev †KŠkj Av‡Q wK? ¯^”QZv I Revew`wnZvi †ÿ‡Î †Kv‡bv NvUwZ †`Lv hv‡”Q wK?

14.2 cÖKí cwiexÿ‡Yi djvdj ¯’vbxq ch©v‡q Rb-m‡PZbZv e„w× I `vwe Av`v‡qi ‡¶‡Î †Rviv‡jv f~wgKv ivL‡Z cv‡i

Ñ cÖKí cÖYqb, ev¯Íevqb I g~j¨vqb cÖwZ‡e`b we‡køl‡Y ¯’vbxq RbM‡Yi `ÿZv, ÿgZv I m‡PZbZv e„w× cv‡e| Gi d‡j ¯’vbxq ch©v‡q RbcÖwZwbwa, miKvix Kg©KZ©v I e¨w³Lv‡Zi cÖwZôvb (hviv cÖK‡íi D‡`¨v³v I ev¯Íevq‡bi m‡½ RwoZ) cÖKí ev¯Íevq‡b AviI m‡PZb n‡e| G cÖwµqvq mykvmb I Revew`wnZvi my‡hvM m„wó n‡e Ges `ybx©wZ Kgvi m¤¢vebv ˆZwi n‡e|

Ñ RbM‡Yi Pvwn`v I Dbœqb/Rjevqy cÖK‡íi g‡a¨ dvivK Zz‡j aivi ga¨ w`‡q Z…Yg~j ch©v‡qi RbM‡Yi `vwe AviI †Rviv‡jv n‡Z cv‡i hv RvZxq I AvšÍR©vwZK cwiKíbv cÖYq‡b f~wgKv ivL‡Z cv‡i|

Ñ Dbœqb cwiKíbvq miKvi Z_vKw_Z miKvwi-†emiKvwi (wcwcwc) AskMÖn‡Yi †h †KŠkj Aej¤^b K‡i‡Q Zv †ewki fvM †¶‡ÎB `wi`ª gvby‡li Pvwn`vi m‡½ mvgÄm¨c~Y© bq| myZivs ’vbxq ch©v‡qi cÖKí cwiexÿ‡Yi Zv wcwcwc ev Ab¨ †Kv‡bv Dcv‡q e¨w³Lv‡Zi Rbwe‡ivax Ae¯’vb‡K cwieZ©b ev eÜ Ki‡Z cv‡i|

Ñ mviv we‡k¦ we‡kl K‡i Dbœqbkxj †`‡k GUv cÖgvwYZ n‡q‡Q †h, wcwcwcÕi AvIZvaxb cÖK‡í `yb©xwZi my‡hvM A‡cÿvK…Z †ewk| Rb-AskMÖnYg~jK cÖKí cwiexÿ‡Yi gva¨‡g ybx©wZ‡ivax gvb¸‡jv AšÍf~©³ Kivi my‡hvM m„wó n‡e hv `ybx©wZ Kgv‡bvq Kvh©Ki f~wgKv ivL‡Z cv‡i|

Rjevqy ¶wZMÖ¯’ I wec`vcbœ †`k¸‡jvi ¯^v_© Av`v‡q eZ©gv‡b wR77+Pxb `‡ji µgvMZ e¨_©Zvi Kvi‡Y AvšÍR©vwZK Rjevqy Av‡jvPbvq bZzb GKwU †giæKi‡Yi cÖ‡qvRbxqZv µ‡gB ¯úó n‡q DVwQj| AvšÍR©vwZK Rjevqy Av‡jvPbvq wR77 g e¨envi K‡i AMÖmi Dbœqbkxj †`k we‡kl K‡i Pxb, fviZ, eªvwRj I `wÿY Avwd«Kv Zv‡`i wb‡R‡`i ¯^v_© Av`v‡q e¨¯Í _vKvq ¯^‡ívbœZ I `wi`ª †`k¸‡jvi ¯^v_© eiveiB D‡cw¶Z _vK‡Q|

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