Bajaj Auto- Angel Broking - May 2011

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    Please refer to important disclosures at the end of this report 1

    Y/E March (` cr) 4QFY11 4QFY10 % chg (yoy) Angel est. % diffNet sales 4,200 3,399 23.5 4,223 (0.6)EBITDA 862 777 10.9 822 4.8

    EBITDA margin (%) 20.5 22.9 (235)bp 19.5 105bp

    Reported PAT 1,401 529 165.0 630 122.4Source: Company, Angel ResearchBajaj Auto (BAL) reported its 4QFY2011 results, with revenue in line and earnings

    above our estimates. Performance was driven by strong sales of premium

    motorcycles, improved operating leverage and higher other income on account of

    prepayment of sales tax deferral incentive. We remain positive on BAL though the

    DEPB issue remains an area of concern. We recommend Buy on the stock.In-line operating performance driven by favourable product mix: BAL reported astrong 23.5% yoy increase in net sales to `4,200cr (`3,399cr), which was in line

    with our expectations of `4,223cr. Revenue growth was driven by 17.2% yoy

    growth in volumes with high-margin motorcycles, Pulsar and Discover,

    contributing ~70% to total motorcycle sales. Favourable product mix along with

    price hikes helped the company to post ~5.05% yoy growth in average net

    realisation. EBITDA margin came in 105bp ahead of our estimate at 20.5%,

    posting a decline of 235bp yoy. However, better product mix and reduced staff

    and other expenditure limited the contraction in operating margin to a certain

    extent. As a result, net profit (adjusted for one-time extraordinary items) surged by27.9% yoy to `676cr, better than our estimates of `630cr. There was an

    exceptional item related to sales tax deferral incentive/loan to the amount of

    `827cr, which boosted the bottom line by 165% to `1,401cr. For FY2011, the

    company posted strong top-line growth of 40%, mainly driven by strong volume

    growth. Adjusting for the exceptional items, the companys bottom line grew by

    nearly 40%.

    Outlook and valuation: At `1,291, the stock is trading at 13.3x FY2012E and 12xFY2013E earnings. We remain positive on BAL in the two-wheeler segment,

    owing to its diversified business model and strong revenue and earnings visibility.

    Currently, the stock is available at reasonable valuations due to the recent decline

    in its price. Hence, we recommend Buy on the stock with a Target Price of `1,610,valuing it at 15x FY2013E earnings.Key financials

    Y/E March (` cr) FY2010 FY2011E FY2012E FY2013ENet sales 11,921 16,639 19,535 22,122% chg 35.3 39.6 17.4 13.2

    Adj. net profit 1,784 2,565 2,799 3,101% chg 132.0 43.8 9.1 10.8

    EBITDA margin (%) 20.2 20.0 18.5 18.0

    Adj. EPS (`) 58.8 88.7 96.7 107.2P/E (x) 21.9 14.6 13.3 12.0

    P/BV (x) 12.8 10.1 7.3 5.4

    RoE (%) 74.4 77.3 63.2 51.5RoCE (%) 58.8 69.9 62.5 54.4

    EV/Sales (x) 2.9 2.0 1.6 1.4

    EV/EBITDA (x) 14.4 10.1 9.1 7.9

    Source: Company, Angel Research

    BUYCMP `1,291

    Target Price `1,610

    Investment Period 12 Months

    Stock Info

    Sector

    Bloomberg Code BJAUT@IN

    Shareholding Pattern (%)

    Promoters 50.0

    MF / Banks / Indian Fls 16.5

    FII / NRIs / OCBs 16.5

    Indian Public / Others 17.0

    Abs. (%) 3m 1yr 3yr

    Sensex (0.4) 10.6 11.0

    Bajaj Auto (3.3) 21.0 327.1

    Note: * Listed on May 26, 2008

    10

    18,141

    5,428

    BAJA.BO

    37,385

    0.7

    1,665/1,000

    63,185

    Automobile

    Avg. Daily Volume

    Market Cap (`cr)

    Beta

    52 Week High / Low

    Face Value (`)

    BSE Sensex

    Nifty

    Reuters Code

    Amit Bagaria022-39357800 Ext: 6824

    [email protected] Yaresh Kothari022-39357800 Ext: [email protected]

    Bajaj AutoPerformance Highlights

    4QFY2011 Result Update | Automobile

    May 19, 2011

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    Bajaj Auto | 4QFY2011 Result Update

    May 19, 2011 2

    Exhibit 1:Quarterly performanceY/E March (` cr) 4QFY11 4QFY10 % chg FY2011 FY2010 % chgNet sales (incl. other op. income) 4,200 3,399 23.5 16,609 11,921 39.3Consumption of RM 2,854 2,237 27.6 11,230 7,651 46.8(% of sales) 68.0 65.8 3.3 67.6 64.2

    Staff costs 129.6 86.2 50.4 476.8 399.5 19.4

    (% of sales) 3.1 2.5 2.9 3.4

    Purchases of goods 122.7 117.7 4.2 568.4 419.8 35.4

    (% of sales) 2.9 3.5 3.4 3.5

    Other expenses 232.0 181.8 27.6 948.4 858.5 10.5

    (% of sales) 5.5 5.3 5.7 7.2

    Total expenditure 3,338 2,622 27.3 13,224 9,328 41.8EBITDA 862 777 10.9 3,385 2,593 30.6EBITDA margin (%) 20.5 22.9 20.4 21.7

    Interest 0.1 (0.0) - 1.7 6.0 (71.7)

    Depreciation 30.1 34.1 (11.9) 122.8 136.5 (10.0)

    Other income 101.0 42.5 137.6 365.8 122.5 198.6

    PBT (excl. extr. items) 932 786 18.7 3,626 2,573 41.0Extr. income/(expense) 724.6 (49.4) - 724.6 (162.4) -

    PBT (incl. extr. items) 1,657 736 125.1 4,351 2,410 80.5(% of sales) 39.5 21.7 26.2 20.2

    Provision for taxation 256.2 207.5 23.5 1,011.0 707.5 42.9

    (% of PBT) 15.5 28.2 23.2 29.4

    Reported PAT 1,401 529 165.0 3,340 1,703 96.1PATM (%) 33.4 15.6 20.1 14.3

    Equity capital (cr) 289.4 144.7 289.4 144.7

    EPS (`) 48.4 18.3 165.0 115.4 58.8 96.1Source: Company, Angel Research; Note: EPS adjusted for 1:1 bonus issue

    Exhibit 2: Volume performance

    Y/E March (units) 4QFY11 4QFY10 % chg FY2011 FY2010 % chgTotal two-wheelers 948,195 808,973 17.2 3,823,929 2,852,676 34.0

    Motorcycles 836,668 712,432 17.4 3,387,018 2,506,887 35.1

    Scooters 0 259 - 27 4,852 (99.4)

    Three-wheelers 836,668 712,691 17.4 3,387,045 2,511,739 34.8Total volume 111,527 96,282 15.8 436,884 340,937 28.1Exports (inc above ) 275,843 214,471 28.6 1,203,718 891,098 35.1

    Source: Company, Angel Research

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    Bajaj Auto | 4QFY2011 Result Update

    May 19, 2011 3

    Net sales up 23.5%, driven by 17.2% volume and 5.05% realisation growth: BALreported strong 23.5% yoy growth in net sales to `4,200cr (`3,399cr), driven by a

    17.2% yoy increase in total volumes and a 5.05% yoy increase in average net

    realisation. For FY2011, domestic volume grew by 36% yoy, while the domestic

    two-wheeler auto industry grew by 23% yoy, resulting in a gain of 2.4% in

    domestic market share.

    Exhibit 3: Sales growth driven by volume and realisation

    Source: Company, Angel Research; Note: Net sales excludes other operating income

    EBITDA margin down 235bp yoy to 20.5%, marginally ahead of estimates: During4QFY2011, EBITDA margin came in 105bp ahead of our estimate at 20.5%,

    down 235bp yoy. Margin contraction was primarily on account of a 330bp yoy

    increase in raw-material cost, which accounted for 68% of net sales during thequarter. Improved operating leverage and better product mix along with higher

    commercial vehicle volumes helped the company to restrict yoy and qoq margin

    contraction to a certain extent. As a result, overall operating profit for the quarter

    increased by 10.9% yoy to `862cr (`777cr). Management has guided to sustain

    EBITDA margin at 20% levels in FY2011 and FY2012.

    Exhibit 4: 20% EBITDA margin guidance achieved

    Source: Company, Angel Research

    Exhibit 5: Net profit up 165% yoy, above our estimates

    Source: Company, Angel Research; Note: Net sales excludes other

    operating income

    Net profit up 165% yoy on higher other income: BAL reported net profit growth of165% yoy to `1,401cr (`529cr), which was higher than our expectation of `630cr,

    largely due to higher extraordinary income of `725cr on account of exceptional

    item related to sales tax deferral incentive/loan to the amount of `827cr. Adjusting

    for other income, net profit surged by 27.9% yoy to `676cr, better than our

    estimates of `630cr.

    1.6

    14.0

    57.9

    84.1

    65.4

    49.7

    27.223.1

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    1QFY10

    2QFY10

    3QFY10

    4QFY10

    1QFY11

    2QFY11

    3QFY11

    4QFY11

    (%)(`cr) Net sales (LHS) Net sales growth (RHS)

    19.5 22.0 22.022.9 20.0 20.7 20.3 20.5

    68.5 68.5 71.3 71.674.1 73.5 74.0 73.5

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    2QFY10

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    4QFY10

    1QFY11

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    3QFY11

    4QFY11

    (%) EBIT DA margin Raw material cost/sales

    13.0 14.415.0 16.1 15.8 16.3 16.6

    34.6

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    4QFY11

    (%)(` cr) Net profit (LHS) Net prof it margin (RHS)

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    Bajaj Auto | 4QFY2011 Result Update

    May 19, 2011 4

    Conference call Key highlights

    Production: Management has given volume guidance for FY2012 of ~4.6mnunits with monthly run rate of 0.24mn domestic bikes and 0.14mn exports.

    EBITDA margin: Management has guided for margins to be sustainable at thecurrent levels of ~20%. As per management, the company enjoys superior

    margins in the domestic two-wheeler segment compared to its peers. On the

    exports front, EBITDA margin is currently at ~20%. In the three-wheeler and

    spare parts business, BAL enjoys EBITDA margins in excess of ~30%.

    Exports: On the exports front, BAL continues to witness strong demand from Africa, Nigeria, Sri Lanka, Bangladesh and Colombia. The company sees

    Africa as a major growth driver for exports.

    Management guided that advertisement cost has gone down in absolute termsin FY2011. Going forward, although it will be higher than FY2011 in

    absolute terms but as a percentage of sales, it would more or less remain in

    the same range.

    Management has guided capex of close to `500cr over the next two years,

    mainly towards R&D and the four-wheeler segment.

    Management also came out strongly about its view on the DEPB scheme.

    Management believes that DEPB is here to stay. It is not about only auto, other

    sectors such as textiles work on wafer thin margins and removal of DEPB will

    majorly hamper the sectors, and the government is unlikely to take such astand. We are of the opinion that DEPB will not be completely removed, but

    surely it can be reduced from its current level of 9%. We will factor removal of

    DEPB in our numbers only after there is complete clarity on the

    same. However, if DEPB does end, then it can negatively affect BALs bottom

    line by 78%.

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    Bajaj Auto | 4QFY2011 Result Update

    May 19, 2011 5

    Investment arguments Focus on Discover and Pulsar to improve market share: BAL continues to

    witness strong demand in the two-wheeler segment from its strong dual

    offering of Discover and Pulsar. BAL is positioning itself in line with its strategyof value and price products, wherein it proposes to tap higher-value bike

    segments, which have a high-growth potential and fetch better realisations.

    BAL has also launched new products in the high-margin 125cc+ segment.

    Three-wheeler registering healthy growth: BAL has a strong presence in thethree-wheeler market, with an overall market share (including exports) of

    around 55.7% in December 2010. The company tops the passenger

    auto-rickshaw segment (62.9% market share), which accounts for ~88% of the

    three-wheeler market. The three-wheeler segment fetches higher margins than

    the companys two-wheeler business. Although the company has lost some

    market share in the three-wheeler domestic market, improving export volumes

    have more than compensated to post higher volume growth. We expect thecompanys three-wheeler volumes to grow by 1213% over FY201113E.

    High growth potential in export volumes: BAL registered a strong exportsCAGR of 37% during FY200511, aided by a 43% CAGR in two-wheeler

    exports and a 22% CAGR in three-wheeler exports. Going ahead, we estimate

    BAL to register a 24.6% CAGR over FY201113E, driven by the strong

    demand outlook from the exports market. BAL has also hedged around 90%

    of its FY2012 exports. Hence, any sharp appreciation of the INR in FY2012

    will not have a significant impact on the companys margins.

    Outlook and valuationAt `1,291, the stock is trading at 13.3x FY2012E and 12x FY2013E earnings.

    We remain positive on BAL in the two-wheeler segment, owing to its diversified

    business model and strong revenue and earnings visibility. Currently, the stock isavailable at reasonable valuations; hence, we recommend Buy on the stock with atarget price of `1,610, valuing it at 15x FY2013E earnings.

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    Bajaj Auto | 4QFY2011 Result Update

    May 19, 2011 6

    Exhibit 6 Key assumptions

    Y/E March FY2009 FY2010 FY2011E FY2012E FY2013ETotal volume (units) 2,451,396 2,194,108 2,851,518 3,847,290 4,314,745Domestic 1,658,230 1,276,427 1,781,748 2,423,177 2,713,959Export 481,549 631,383 725,097 1,000,634 1,140,723

    Total motorcycle 2,139,779 1,907,810 2,506,845 3,423,811 3,854,681

    Scooters 21,316 11,772 3,737 - -

    Total two-wheelers 2,161,095 1,919,582 2,510,582 3,423,811 3,854,681Passenger domestic 127,379 125,273 164,493 197,392 207,261

    Goods domestic 26,607 10,197 11,534 3,460 3,460

    Exports 136,315 139,056 164,909 222,627 249,342

    Total three-wheelers 290,301 274,526 340,936 423,479 460,064Total change (%)Total volume (9.8) (10.5) 30.0 34.9 12.2Domestic (20.2) (23.0) 39.6 36.0 12.0

    Export 61.8 31.1 14.8 38.0 14.0

    Total motorcycle (10.0) (10.8) 31.4 36.6 12.6

    Scooters 4.1 (44.8) (68.3) -

    Total two-wheelers (9.8) (11.2) 30.8 36.4 12.6Passenger domestic (8.2) (1.7) 31.3 20.0 5.0

    Goods domestic (37.2) (61.7) 13.1 (70.0) -

    Exports (3.1) 2.0 18.6 35.0 12.0

    Total three-wheelers (9.8) (5.4) 24.2 24.2 8.6Source: Company, Angel Research

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    Bajaj Auto | 4QFY2011 Result Update

    May 19, 2011 7

    Exhibit 7: One-year forward P/E band

    Source: Company, Bloomberg, Angel Research

    Exhibit 8: One-year forward P/E chart

    Source: Company, Bloomberg, Angel Research

    Exhibit 9: BAL Premium/Discount to Sensex P/E

    Source: Company, Bloomberg, Angel Research

    Exhibit 10: Auto stocks vs. Sensex

    Source: Company, Bloomberg, Angel Research

    Exhibit 11: Valuation summary

    Reco CMP TP Upside P/E (x) EV/EBITDA (x) RoE (%) FY2010-13E EPSAutomobile (`) (`) (%) FY12E FY13E FY12E FY13E FY12E FY13E CAGR (%)Ashok Leyland Buy 49 64 31.2 10.3 9.1 7.4 6.6 15.0 15.2 22.6

    Bajaj Auto Buy 1,291 1,610 24.7 13.3 12.0 9.1 7.8 63.2 51.4 22.2Hero Honda Neutral 1,794 1,753 (2.3) 17.3 15.4 9.4 7.8 62.4 59.5 3.9

    Maruti Buy 1,214 1,506 24.1 13.5 12.1 7.5 6.0 16.9 15.8 6.3

    Mahindra and Mahindra Buy 677 881 30.2 13.8 12.7 8.3 7.2 27.3 24.4 14.1

    Tata Motors Buy 1,154 1,456 26.2 7.5 6.9 4.9 4.1 39.2 31.4 109.5

    TVS Motor Buy 52 62 18.8 11.9 10.1 6.0 5.1 20.7 21.0 41.0

    Source: Company, Angel Research

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    (`) Share Price (`) 6x 10x 14x 18x

    BAL

    de-merged

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    (x) Absolute P/E Three-yr average P/E

    (100)

    (50)

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    (%) A bsolute premium Three-yr average p remium

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    TVS HH BAL Sensex

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    Bajaj Auto | 4QFY2011 Result Update

    May 19, 2011 8

    Profit & Loss Statement

    Y/E March (` cr) FY2009 FY2010 FY2011E FY2012E FY2013EGross sales 9,050 12,118 16,951 19,985 22,648Less: Excise duty 613 610 932 1,099 1,246Net sales 8,437 11,509 16,019 18,886 21,402

    Other operating income 373 412 621 649 720

    Total operating income 8,810 11,921 16,639 19,535 22,122% chg (2.3) 35.3 39.6 17.4 13.2

    Total expenditure 7,829 9,515 13,311 15,928 18,139

    Net raw materials 6,463 8,070 11,854 14,032 15,945

    Other mfg. costs 192 214 240 283 321

    Personnel 538 583 465 612 685

    Other 635 648 753 1,001 1,188

    EBITDA 982 2,406 3,328 3,607 3,984% chg (15.7) 145.0 38.3 8.4 10.5

    (% of Net Sales) 11.1 20.2 20.0 18.5 18.0

    Depreciation & Amortisation 130 136 127 136 147

    EBIT 852 2,269 3,201 3,471 3,836% chg (14.0) 166.3 41.1 8.4 10.5

    (% of Net Sales) 10.1 19.7 20.0 18.4 17.9

    Interest & other Charges 21 6 2 4 4

    Other Income 122 144 364 421 476

    (% of PBT) 14.6 6.2 10.2 10.8 11.1

    Recurring PBT 953 2,408 3,563 3,887 4,308% chg (15.9) 152.6 48.0 9.1 10.8

    Extraordinary (Expense)/Inc. (115) (82) - - -

    PBT 838 2,326 3,563 3,887 4,308Tax 299 705 998 1,088 1,206

    (% of PBT) 35.6 30.3 28.0 28.0 28.0

    PAT (reported) 655 1,703 2,565 2,799 3,101ADJ. PAT 769 1,784 2,565 2,799 3,101% chg (4.9) 132.0 43.8 9.1 10.8

    (% of Net Sales) 9.1 15.5 16.0 14.8 14.5

    Basic EPS (`) 26.6 58.8 88.7 96.7 107.2Fully Diluted EPS ( ) 26.6 58.8 88.7 96.7 107.2% chg (4.9) 121.3 50.7 9.1 10.8

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    Bajaj Auto | 4QFY2011 Result Update

    May 19, 2011 9

    Balance Sheet

    Y/E March (` cr) FY2009 FY2010 FY2011E FY2012E FY2013ESOURCES OF FUNDSEquity Share Capital 145 145 289 289 289Preference Capital - - - - -

    Reserves & Surplus 1,725 2,784 3,416 4,861 6,609

    Shareholders Funds 1,870 2,928 3,705 5,150 6,898Total Loans 1,570 1,339 1,189 1,064 989

    Deferred Tax Liability 4 2 2 2 2

    Total Liabilities 3,444 4,269 4,896 6,215 7,889APPLICATION OF FUNDSGross Block 3,350 3,379 3,725 4,254 4,756

    Less: Acc. Depreciation 1,808 1,900 2,026 2,162 2,310

    Net Block 1,542 1,480 1,699 2,091 2,446Capital Work-in-Progress 22 42 37 43 48

    Goodwill - - - - -

    Investments 1,809 4,022 4,651 5,905 7,494Current Assets 2,325 3,001 4,260 4,443 4,768

    Cash 137 101 263 (263) (459)

    Loans & Advances 1,491 2,180 2,883 3,305 3,638

    Other 697 719 1,114 1,401 1,588

    Current liabilities 2,438 4,275 5,751 6,266 6,867

    Net Current Assets (112) (1,274) (1,491) (1,823) (2,098)Mis. Exp. not written off 183 - - - -

    Total Assets 3,444 4,269 4,896 6,215 7,889

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    Bajaj Auto | 4QFY2011 Result Update

    May 19, 2011 10

    Cash Flow Statement

    Y/E March (` cr) FY2009 FY2010 FY2011E FY2012E FY2013EProfit before tax 838 2,326 3,563 3,887 4,308

    Depreciation 130 136 127 136 147Change in Working Capital 145 800 (175) 46 177

    Less: Other income 402 (180) 334 600 511

    Direct taxes paid 299 705 998 1,088 1,206

    Cash flow from operations 413 2,737 2,183 2,381 2,915(Inc.)/Dec. in Fixed Assets (353) (49) (342) (534) (508)

    (Inc.)/Dec. in Investments 49 (2,213) (629) (1,254) (1,589)

    (Inc.)/Dec. in loans and advances (141) (10) (128) (240) (98)

    Other income 122 144 364 421 476

    Cash flow from investing (324) (2,127) (734) (1,606) (1,718)Issue of Equity - - 145 - -

    Inc./(Dec.) in loans 236 (231) (150) (125) (75)

    Dividend Paid (Incl. Tax) 339 372 1,354 1,354 1,354

    Others (582) (786) (2,635) (2,530) (2,672)

    Cash flow from financing (8) (645) (1,286) (1,301) (1,393)Inc./(Dec.) in Cash 81 (35) 162 (526) (196)

    Opening cash balances 56 137 101 263 (263)Closing cash balances 137 101 263 (263) (459)

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    Bajaj Auto | 4QFY2011 Result Update

    May 19, 2011 11

    Key Ratios

    Y/E March FY2009 FY2010 FY2011E FY2012E FY2013EValuation ratio (x)P/E (on FDEPS) 48.6 21.9 14.6 13.3 12.0P/CEPS 47.6 20.3 13.9 12.7 11.5

    P/BV 20.0 12.8 10.1 7.3 5.4

    Dividend yield (%) 0.9 3.1 3.1 3.1 3.1

    EV/Sales 4.1 2.9 2.0 1.6 1.4

    EV/EBITDA 37.7 14.4 10.1 9.1 7.9

    EV / Total Assets 10.7 8.1 6.9 5.3 4.0

    Per share data (`)EPS (Basic) 26.6 58.8 88.7 96.7 107.2

    EPS (fully diluted) 26.6 58.8 88.7 96.7 107.2

    Cash EPS 27.1 63.6 93.0 101.4 112.3

    DPS 11.0 40.0 40.0 40.0 40.0

    Book Value 64.6 101.2 128.1 178.0 238.4

    DuPont analysisEBIT margin (%) 10.1 19.7 20.0 18.4 17.9

    Tax retention ratio (x) 0.6 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7

    Asset turnover (x) 2.8 3.2 3.8 3.5 3.0

    RoIC (Post-tax) 18.5 43.8 54.4 46.5 38.5

    Cost of Debt (Post Tax) 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

    Leverage (x) 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

    Operating RoE (%) 18.5 43.8 54.4 46.5 38.5

    Returns (%)RoCE (Pre-tax) 26.7 58.8 69.9 62.5 54.4

    Angel RoIC (Pre-tax) 25.8 54.5 69.1 53.6 46.0

    RoE 44.5 74.4 77.3 63.2 51.5

    Turnover ratios (x) Asset Turnover (Gross Block) 2.8 3.5 4.7 4.9 4.9

    Inventory / Sales (days) 15 12 12 13 14

    Receivables (days) 14 10 11 12 12

    Payables (days) 49 51 49 48 48

    WC cycle (ex-cash) (days) (11) (25) (34) (31) (26)

    Solvency ratios (x)Net debt to equity (0.2) (1.0) (1.0) (0.9) (0.9)

    Net debt to EBITDA (0.4) (1.2) (1.1) (1.3) (1.5)

    Interest Coverage (EBIT/ Interest) 40.6 379.5 1,346.6 815.8 970.2

  • 8/6/2019 Bajaj Auto- Angel Broking - May 2011

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    Bajaj Auto | 4QFY2011 Result Update

    May 19 2011 12

    Disclosure of Interest Statement Bajaj Auto

    1. Analyst ownership of the stock No

    2. Angel and its Group companies ownership of the stock No

    3. Angel and its Group companies' Directors ownership of the stock No

    4. Broking relationship with company covered No

    Note: We have not considered any Exposure below `1 lakh for Angel, its Group companies and Directors.

    Ratings (Returns) : Buy (> 15%) Accumulate (5% to 15%) Neutral (-5 to 5%)Reduce (-5% to 15%) Sell (< -15%)

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