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    Next Generation NetworkManagement Role in

    Telecommunications Services

    Dr. Amr S. Badawi ISCC 04

    General Dynamics 1 JULY 04

    Alexandria, Egypt

    Telecom Services

    Moores Law :

    Lower Cost

    Higher Quality

    This is the new and permanent reality forTelecom Operators.

    Requirements:

    High Operational Flexibility

    Business Process Optimization

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    Telecom Services

    Lean Operation:

    Doesnt mean thin

    Means Fit, Healthy, agile and carrying proper weight

    Big Investment to transform the back office

    New Truth: Telecom is a commodity business

    that needs the right business formula and

    generates thin profit margins

    Telcos Challenges

    Competitive:

    Core Business Losses > New Services Growth

    New forms of Competitors gaining ground

    Technology:

    New Services needed

    IP Investments large and not justifiable

    Technology shifts impact (changes to

    processes and systems)

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    Telcos Challenges

    Regulatory:

    High Pressures on Incumbents

    Un-even Playing field

    IP shifts are outpacing regulation

    Telecom Network Management

    Key for Telcos to face the new challenges

    Going through major transformation dueto:

    New Technologies

    New Services

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    Telecom Network Management

    Legacy Networks:

    Circuit Switch Based

    Network Management area of interest is the Central

    Offices and the Transport Network linking them

    Major Functions:

    Alarms Monitoring and Correlation for Switching and

    Transmission

    Traffic Management via monitoring and control of traffic in

    inter-switch trunks

    Telecom Network Management

    Network is healthy if:

    1. Alarms are analyzed and Faults are are fixedimmediately

    2. Trunks are not congested and Traffic isefficiently routed via:

    a) Traffic Controls

    b) Alternate Routing

    1 & 2 produce Higher Call Completion

    Rates resulting in Higher Revenue

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    Telecom Network Management

    To achieve those results the TMN model

    was developed in the Nineties

    Five layers were developed to cover the

    management of the Telecom Network

    Elements and handle the services and

    business aspects of the Telcos

    Telecom Network Management

    The TMN Model

    Network Element Layer Element Manager Layer

    Network Manager Layer

    Service Manager Layer

    Business Manager Layer

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    TMN Model

    OperationsEfficiency

    Network

    Elements

    Element

    Managers

    ServiceEnablement

    OperationalFit

    WirelessWireline DataOptical

    EML

    NML

    SML

    Business

    Service

    Network

    Element

    BML

    NOC

    Provisioning

    Billing

    Telecom Network Management

    Next Generation Networks:

    Packet Based Integrated Voice, Data, and Video Services

    New Technologies based on ATM, IP, MPLS

    NGN Management Issues:

    Versatility of the Packet Based networks

    reduced the importance of some major issues

    in managing Legacy Networks such as:

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    NGN Management Issues

    Traffic Monitoring and Control is almost automatic

    Resilience of the NGN reduced the effects of NetworkElements failure

    Network Management focus is shifted to Customersand their SLAs rather than Network Elements (COsand Transmission)

    The new Operation Support Systems (OSS) must havedata on customers and will prioritize delivery ofservices to satisfy the Telcos commitments in SLAs

    Call completion is almost a given

    QoS based on meeting the SLA conditions becomesthe new yard stick for successful network management

    NGN Management

    Telemanagement Forum developed a newBusiness Process Framework based on the

    enhanced Telecom Operations Map (eTOM) eTOM is based on NGOSS (New Generation

    Operations System and Software) the industryagreed upon business solution framework forNGN OSS/BSS

    Goal is rapid development of flexible, low cost ofownership solutions to meet the business needs ofthe Internet enabled economy

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    eTOM

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    eTOM

    eTOM

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    Telcos Lean Operations

    Telcos need to reduce cost by 25% to become

    lean: Operations, Network, Systems, andProducts

    Telcos need to eliminate waste: Overproduction,Conveyance, Inventory, Waiting, Processing,Correction, Motion, and Intellect

    Inspired Leadership from the top

    Injection of people who brought LeanRevolution in other industries

    Cooperate with other Telcos to update andupgrade their OSS/BSS and work with suppliers

    Telco Process Improvement

    Redesign of product specific end-to-end

    processes Optimization of functional performance

    across products

    Transformation of infrastructure and

    support

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    Conclusions

    Telcos need to upgrade their OSS/BSS

    following the latest industry standards in order to

    meet the Quality of Service requirements

    The transition has to be efficient, with minimal

    cost in order to stay competitive in the new

    commodity market conditions

    Considerable investments may be required to

    meet the new services. Prudent investing is

    necessary to maximize its return