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Background. San Diego County Water Authority Service Area. Estimated Fiscal Year 2010 Water Supply Portfolio. Recycled Water 4%. Conservation 10%. Local Surface Water 3%. Groundwater 2%. MWD 53%. Dry-Year Transfer 2%. - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
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Background
2
San Diego County Water Authority Service Area
3
Conservation 10%
Canal Lining
16%
Local Surface Water
3%
Groundwater 2%
Recycled Water 4%
MWD 53%
IID Transfer 10%
Dry-Year Transfer
2%
Estimated Fiscal Year 2010Water Supply Portfolio
*Fiscal year 2010: July 1, 2009 – June 30, 2010
4
Sources of Imported Water from Metropolitan Water District(State Water Project and Colorado
River)
5
Where is Residential Water Used?Clothes Washer
9%
Toilet11%
Shower7%
Faucet6%
Other8%
Unidentified1%
Outdoor59%
AWWA Research Foundation 1999 Residential End Uses of Water Study
6
Commercial & Industrial
Public & Other
Residential Agriculture -
100,000
200,000
300,000
400,000
How Do We Use Water in the San Diego Region?
14% 16%
60%
10%
Acre-feet
*Based on the Water Authority’s 2009 Annual Report
7
Colorado River Entitlements(Million acre-feet)
8
San Diego Area Recycled Water Treatment Plants
Challenges
11
Population Growth Within San Diego County (Millions)
1980
1985
1990
1995
2000
2008
2020
2030
2040
2050
0
1
2
3
4
5
HistoricProjected
Source: SANDAG 2050 Regional Growth Forecast
12
Phoenix San Diego San Francisco Orlando0
10
20
30
40
50
60
Low Average Annual Rainfall (Inches)
San Diego rainfall at Lindbergh Field
13Source: DWR California Drought Update May 2010
Statewide DroughtsRunoff below average since 2007
14
Ongoing Dry-Year Conditions on the Colorado River
2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 Est. 2010
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
Unregulated Inflow to Lake Powell (% of average – water year)
15
La Niña Conditions Present
A= Above AverageB= Below AverageEC= Equal Chance
Source: National Weather Service Climate Prediction Center September 16, 2010
3-Month Precipitation Outlook October – December
2010
16
Climate ChangePotential Water Management Impacts
Source: San Diego Foundation, San Diego’s Changing Climate: A Regional Wake-Up Call (2008)
17
JAN FEB MAR APR MAY JUN JUL AUG SEP OCT NOV DEC
Delta Smelt
Salmon
Longfin SmeltNo Restrictions
Regulatory Pumping Restrictions
Pumping Restrictions to Protect Fish Species Limit State Water Project Deliveries
18
1,058,046 AF1,320,200 AF
Reduced deliveries from State Water Project due to pumping restrictions
Critical Dry Average Wet
*Source: Metropolitan Water District; updated 7/28/2009
AF = Acre-feet One acre-foot = 325,900 gallons
30% lost(-459,954 AF)
30% lost(-565,800 AF)
Impacts of Regulatory Restrictions on Southern California’s Supplies
460,460 AF
23% lost(-137,540 AF)
19
Price of Water
Rate Structure
Public EducationTechnology Improvements
Water-use restrictions
Weather and Climate
Economy
Housing and Household Characteristics
Nonresidential Characteristics
Challenges to ConservationNumerous Factors Influence Water
Demands
What’s at stake
21
Potentially More Frequent and Severe Shortages Could Negatively Impact Economy
Current Level
22
Reliable Future
Regional Water Supply Diversification
24
Metropolitan Water DistrictImperial Irrigation District Transfer
All American & Coachella Canal LiningConservation
Seawater DesalinationLocal Surface WaterRecycled Water
Groundwater
2010 20201991
95%
53%
29%
22%
6%
Dry-Year Water Transfers
7%
6%
9%
10%11%
5%
10%
16%
2%
2%
3%
4%
10%
25
Current (Dry-Year)
2015 2020 2025 20300
5,000
10,000
15,000
20,000
25,000
30,000
35,000
Increase Future Groundwater Yield (Acre-feet)
Based on Water Authority’s 2005 Updated Urban Water Management Plan
26
Increase Future Recycled Water Yield (Acre-feet)
Based on Water Authority’s 2005 Updated Urban Water Management Plan
Current 2015 2020 2025 20300
10,000
20,000
30,000
40,000
50,000
27
New Water Ethic