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1 Backcountry Cuisine By Dustin Dawson 2018 Edition

BackCountry Cuisine 2018 · 2019. 11. 14. · Backcountry Cuisine By Dustin Dawson 2018 Edition. 1 When I was 16 I lead my first backpacking trip. I was an eager and excited boy

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  • �1

    Backcountry Cuisine

    By

    Dustin Dawson

    2018 Edition

  • �1

    WhenIwas16Ileadmyfirstbackpackingtrip.Iwasaneagerandexcitedboyscoutpatrolleaderandwantedtoimpresseveryone.Thecampsitesweregreat,thehikingwaseasy,thelakewasrefreshingaAeralongdayofhiking.Onlyoneproblem…Ididn’tbringenoughfood.MyporFonsweretoosmallandthefoodwasbland.ItdoesnotreallymaGerhowgreateverythingelseisonatrip,ifeveryoneishungry.ThattripinsFlledadrivetoalwayshavetoomuchfoodandtomakeitastastyaspossible.OvertheyearsIfoundmealsIlikedandgotknownasa“greatcook”onthetrail.Fastforward3yearsandIamtakingmyfirstweeklongtrip.Mymealsweregood,butIonlyhadtwodinnersIlikedandone

    “amazing”breakfast.Theamazingbreakfastofoatmealanddriedappleswithlotsofsugarsoonbecame“notthisstuffagain”.Eventhebestmealsgetoldonthetrail.

    WhileincollegeIdiscoveredthatyoucouldbakeinthebackcountry!Whilethegearwasheavyandtooklongertomakethanonepotmeals,IwouldoAenbringmy“oven”outonthetrailandimpresspeoplewithmypizzaandcakes.FreshbakedapplepieontherimoftheGrandCanyonatsunset,unforgeGable.AstheyearswentonIgatheredmorecookbooksandimprovedmyskills.Ifoundevenmorerecipesthattastedgreatonthetrail.ThemoreinteresFngIgot

    thelongerittooktoprepforthosemeals.

    WhenIwasaskedbybybestfriendMichaelStrongifIwouldbeinterestedinteachingabackcountrycookingclassforhisprogramIjumpedatthechance.Now,fiveyearslater,IamwriFngthisbook,makingvideosandeaFngthebestfoodIhaveeverhadwhilebackpacking.EachyearIlearnaboutnewrecipeideaslightweightfoodsfrommystudents.IthasbeenafunrideandIlookforwardtomanymoreadventures.

    Introduction

  • �2

    TableofContentsSec$on1:Everythingexcepttherecipes 3...........................................

    CampSafety 4................................................................................................................Howtocookandstorefoodinawaythatdoesnotdamagetheecosystem.

    Cookinggear 9...............................................................................................................Stoves,PotsandPans,CoziesandUltralightcooksystems.

    MealPlanningandPreparaFon 17...................................................................................HowdoIplanmyfoodforatrip?

    ThePantryMethod 20.....................................................................................................Thefastestwaytopreparemealsforthebackcountry.

    DehydraFngFood 25........................................................................................................TheverybasicsofdehydraFngfood.

    Sec$on2:Recipes 27.............................................................................

    BreakfastRecipes 28........................................................................................................

    Lunch/Snack/NoCookRecipes 29....................................................................................

    DinnerRecipes 32............................................................................................................

    PowderedSauceRecipes 39.............................................................................................

    Sec$on3:BakingintheBackcountry 45..................................................

    BakingTechniques 46........................................................................................................

    BakingEquipment 48.......................................................................................................

    BakingRecipes 50.............................................................................................................

    SavoryQuickBreads 52....................................................................................................

    SweetQuickBreads 57.....................................................................................................

    YeastBreads 61................................................................................................................

    Sec$on4:Resources 63..........................................................................

  • �3

    Section 1

    Everything Except the RecipesWhatelsedoyoucallthesecFonthathasleavenotraceethics,geartalk,andmyfamouspantrymethodoffoodpreparaFon?Okay,famousisabitstrong.Howabout“ThefastestandeasiestwaytoprepfoodforanouFng”?IthastotallychangedmypreparaFonforouFngs.Itusedtotakehours,nowittakesminutes.Soundlikeasalespitch?Well,itkindofis.Iintendtogetfilthyrichoffofthisidea.

  • �4

    CampSafetyandLowImpactCookingWhenIgooutintothewildernessthelastthingIwanttoseewhenIrollintocampisfoodandgarbagescaGeredaround.Myfavoritesiteshavenoevidenceatallofhumans,itjustsohappensthatthereisaflat,rockfreespotformetoputupmytent.Howconvenient!Sohowdoweensurethatwhenweleavecamp,thenextgrouptofollowusfeelsthatsenseofwildernessasmuchaspossible?

    ShouldIleavefoodfortheanimals?

    Letusbeginwithmybiggestpetpeeveaboutfoodwasteinthebackcountry.OrangeandBananapeels.Yes,orangeandbananapeelsarebiodegradable,buthowlongdoesittakeforthemto“biodegrade”?OrangeshaveahighcitricacidcontentinthepeelandthatkeepsitfromturningbrownforaverylongFme.Trythisexperiment.Peelanorangeandthrowhalfofthepeelintoyourlawnduringthesummer.Ifyouwateryourlawnthrowtheotherhalfofthepeelontosomepartofyouryardthatdoesnotgetwateredandseehowlongittakesforthat“biodegradable”peeltobreakdown.IttakesalongFme.Indrierareas,thatneonorangecolorcanstayvibrantandeyecatchingforwelloveramonthoAenFmesevenlonger.Howmanyvisitorsdidyouimpactbythatoneorangepeel?Howlongdidittakeforyourpartnerorroommatetotellyoutogetthatpeeloffthelawnbecauseitstandsoutlikeasorethumb?Itdoesthesamethinginthewild!BananapeelsarebeGerastheyturnbrowninjustafewdays,buttheysFllareveryobviousforthosefirstfewdays.Pleasepackoutyourpeels!Leaving“Biodegradable”foodinthebackcountryalsoencouragesanimalstobecomeaccustomedtoourfood.Wildlifedoesnotneedourbadfoodhabits.AsmuchastheymayenjoyafewM&M’s,theyarejustasbadforsquirrelsandbirdsastheyareforus.Itisaverybadhabittogetintowhenyoudropfoodonthegroundtosay“Ohwell,somecriGerwillenjoythat.”Taketheminuteortwotopickupthefoodandpackitout.Themoreanimalsareabletofindhumanfood,themoretheywillcometodependonit.AsFmegoeson,criGersaregekngmoreaggressive.HereinthePacificNorthwestwehavethebelovedcamprobbersthataresoaggressivetheywillflydowntoyourfingersandtakeyourfoodfromyourhand!InaddiFonmiceandsquirrelswillchewthroughthesideofyourpacktogetatyourfood.InYosemiteNPthebearsaresousedtohumanfood,theywilltearcardoorsofftogettoacooler.Themorewefeedtheanimals,themoretheywillgoandlookforit.

    HowshouldIstoremyfood?

    AfewyearsagoIwentonatripintotheOlympicNaFonalpark.Whenwepickedupourpermit,therangertoldusthatjusttwoweeksprioragroupdidnot“animalproof”theirfood.Abearfoundthefoodandnowispatrollinginthatarea.Itcomesbymosteveningstocheckformorefood.IfthebearfindsevenaliGlefood,thatwillencouragethebeartokeepcomingback.Asthebearsgetmorefoodrewards,theygetmorecomfortablewiththehumansandmore

  • �5

    aggressive.Therangerstoldusthatifthebearkeepscomingbackandfindingfood,theyneedtorelocatethebear,orkillit.Bykeepingacleancampsiteandkeepingourfoodoutofreachofbears,weactuallyhelppreservethem.

    SohowdoyoustoreyourfoodsocriGersandlargeranimalscan’tgettoit?TherearetwomainopFons,bearbagsandbearcanisters,eachwithadvantagesanddisadvantages.

    Thebasicideawithabearbagistoputallyourfoodintoastuffsackortwoandhangthebagsupinatreeoutofreachofabear.Ifthefoodisoutofreachforabear,itisalsooutofreachofothersmallcriGers.CheckoutthislinktheulFmatehangwebsitethatillustrateshowtohangabagusingthe“PCTmethod”.ThisisoAeneasiersaidthandone.Abearcanstandonit’shindlegsandswipeatastuffsackwithit’ssharpclawsupto10to15feethigh!ItithitstheboGomofaheavynylonbag,itwillsplitopenandpouroutthecontents.Bearsarealsoexcellenttreeclimbers,soyoumusthavethesackatleast4feetfromthetrunkofthetreesotheydon’tclimbandswipe.Inordertousethebearbagmethodyouwillneedastuffsacforyourfood,a50footpieceofropeandideallyasmallerstuffsacktohelpwithgekngtheropeoverthebranch.TheproblemIhavealwayshad,isthatthereisneverthat“perfecttree”.Thisisamorereasonableapproachwhenyouarearoundalotofbroadleaftrees,butinadenseforestofconifers,thelimbsareeithertoohigh,ordon’textendawayfromtrunkofthetreefarenough.Ifyouareinanareawithfeworsmalltrees(neartreeline),youmanynothaveanythingtoworkwith.ThishashappenedtomemanyFmes.Ofthe100’sofnightsoutonthetrail,IthinkIhavefoundanidealtree10-15Fmes.Ialwaysgetthefoodupofftheground,usuallyafootortwoawayfromthetree,butrarely10-15feetupand4feetawayfromthetrunk.Itisalwaysa30-45minutehuntandwithwet/coldfingersitmakestheprocessthatmuchharder.Thereareeasierways,buttheyrequireheaviergear.

    BearCanisters

    BearcanistersareusuallyhardplasFcstoragebinsthatyoutakewithyouonthetrail.Youstuffallyourfoodinthecanister,putonthelidandthenfindaplacethatevenifabearwastobatthecontaineraround,itwontfalloffaclifforrolldownahill.ItisthesystemthatInowusewheninbearcountrywherethebearsaremoreaccustomedtohumans,asitissomucheasierandsomuchmoresecure.Youcanevenusethecanisterasacampchair!AsIage,IalsogetmoreandmoreknotsinmylegsaAerlonghikes,soIhavestartedtousemybearcanisterasamassageroller.Thereareacouplebigdisadvantagestothebearcanister.FirsttheyareMUCHheavierthanastuffsac.TheyoAenweightaround2-3lbswithoutfood!Second,mostcanistersarerigid,sotheyhavetofitintoyourpackastheyare,andtheydonotcompressasyourtripconFnues.Itcanalsobeachallengetouseallthespaceinthecanister.AllthecanistersIhavelistedinthetablehaveadvantagesanddisadvantages.TheLighter1canistersuseametallidthatcanbeusedasanextrapotorasyouronlypotforcooking,reducinggearweight.Thebearvaultisthelightestforthevolume,butmanypeoplefindtheliddifficulttogetoff,especiallywhenfingersandhandsarecold.TheGarciawasoneofthefirstcanistersusedandsFllworksgreat.ItisaliGleheavierthanmost,butaliGlecheaper.AnotheropFonisaproductcalledtheUrsack.TheUrsackisreallycool,andIloveusingit,whenIamnotinanareathatrequires

    TheUrsackinAlpineLakesWilderness.

  • �6

    canisters,IalwaysusetheUrsack.TheUrsackhaspassedtheInteragencyGrizzlyBearCommiGee(IGBC)tesFng,butmostNaFonalParksaresFllnotaccepFngthemas“approvedcanisters”.AccordingtotheUrsackwebsite,Canyonlands,GlacierandMountRainierNaFonalParkshaveapprovedtheuseofUrsacks.TheUrsackisbasicallyakevlarstuffsacthatbearscan’ttearopen.YouFethemtoatree,soabearcannotcarrythemoff,butyoudon’thavetohangituphigh.Veryeasytouse,muchlighterthanacanisterandtheydon’tformahugelumpinyourpack.

    *PricesarefromFmeofwriFng.**TheUrsackhasnotbeenapprovedinmostNaFonalParksthatrequirebearcanisters.

    ShouldIrepackageallmyfoodforthetrail?

    Atleastmostofit.Repackageallyourfoodintoresealable(zip-lock)bags.Virtuallyallfoodispackagedforus,sowhyshouldwerepackagebeforegoingintothebackcountry?Firstoffthereisweight.BoxesandCansmaybeconvenient,butitisveryheavytocarryin,andcarryout.Second,mostpackagingisnotdesignedtobeopenedandthensecurelyclosedagain.Thisisveryimportantwithbackpackingasyoudon'twantyourdriedhummusopeninginyourpackasyouhike!Lastly,IliketoporFonoutmyfood.Iusedtobringabigbagofgorp,andtheneattoomuchondayone,andnothaveenoughforthenextfourdays,oreattooliGle,andthenhavetoomuchattheend.IfIhaveonesnackbagforeachday,IknowexactlyhowmuchIamsupposedtoeat.Resealablebagsarealsogreatforanywetorsmellygarbageyoumighthave.Itkeepsodorsdownwhichalsoreducesthechancesanimalswillfindyourfood.Irepackageallmyfoodinto

    Name Weight Capacity Price*

    Lighter 1 Lil’ Sami 1lb 11oz 5 Liter $95

    Lighter1 Big Daddy 2lb 11oz 10.5 Liter $100

    BearVault BV500 2lbs 9oz 11.5 Liters $80BearVault BV450 2lbs 1oz 7.2 Liters $70

    Garcia 2lb 12 oz 10 Liters $75Ursack S29.3 AllWhite** 7.8 oz 10.7 Liters $80

    Ursack Major S29.3 AllWhite** 8.7 oz 15 Liters $95

    Hanging Bear Bags Bear Canisters

    Advantages • Light weight • Very inexpensive • If you have more food, just add

    another bag!

    • Easy to use • Accepted everywhere • Can be placed anywhere • Most can be used as a camp chair

    Disadvantages • Time consuming to get into the right position.

    • Rarely able to get an ideal set-up.

    • Heavy • Expensive • Most are rigid containers that don’t

    fit well in packs. • You may need more than one canister

    if you can’t fit your food into one.

  • �7

    resealablebags.Snackbagsaregreatfortrailmixandjerky,quartsizedfreezerbagsaregreatforfullmeals.

    ResealablebagsarealsohelpfultoreduceliGerinthebackcountry.Whenyouhavepackagingthatyouneedtotearopen,likeacandybar,youwilloAendropasmallpieceincamporonthetrail.EspeciallyifyouputthoseliGlepiecesinyourpocket.ThenextFmeyoutakeanitemoutofyourpocket,itwillfalloutwithoutyouevenknowingaboutit.

    WheredoIcook?

    TherearemanyconsideraFonstotakeintoaccountwhensekngupyourbackcountrykitchen.Firstandprobablymostimportantlyiswhethertouseafireornottocookyourfood.Ifyouareconcernedwithleavingthesmallestfootprintinthebackcountry,thentheanswerissimple,nofires.Forsome,afireincampisasimportanttoatripasatentandsleepingbag.Theyprovidewarmthandambianceonthetrail,buttheyalsoleavealargeandpermanentmark.InlowerelevaFonsites,wherefireringsarewellestablishedtheimpactisminimal.Inhigheralpineareas,afirescarcanlastmany,manyyears.InaddiFon,fuelathigherelevaFonsandhighuseareascanbeverylimited,leadingsometotakebranchesfromlivingtrees.Ihavealsobeentoldthatfiresstartedovertoplargeroots,canlightthoseroots,andsmolderformonthsunderground,unFltheyfinallycomeabovegroundandstartaforestfire.Ifyoudochoosetouseafire,besurethatyoueducateyourselfonhowtominimizeyourimpactandalwaysuseplentyofwatertoputthefire“deadout”.

    WhatdoIdoifmypotspills?

    Thisistheworst!Noonelikestheideaofamissedmeal!Thereisnotmuchyoucandoforamealthathasspilledontheground.Iwouldsalvageasmuchofthefoodaspossible,andthenstartonthecleanup.Firstoff,youwillneedtopackoutthefoodthatyouarenotabletoeat.Animalswillgettoit,evenifyouburyit.Thefoodweeatisnot“good”forthewildlife.Itmakesanimalsdependentonhumansforfoodandanimalslearnthathumans=food.Thiscanleadtoproblemsforbothanimalsandhumans.Rememberyouarenottheonlyonedroppingfoodonthetrial!Second,youwillneedtogetridofthefoodsmellasmuchasyoucan.Onceyouhaveremovedallthesolidfoodandputitinaresealablebagtopackout,youcanpourwaterontheareatodilutethesmellabit.Someoftheliquidwillseepintothegroundanddecreasethesmell.Hopefullyyoucookedagood100-200feetfromyourtent!

    WhatdoIdowithmypastawater?

    Manypeoplewillpouroutpastawaterintothebushes.Iamnotafanfortworeasons.One,thepastawaterdoeshaveasmellandcanaGractanimals,andtwo,thewaterhasstarchesinitthatyoucarriedandcoulduseforenergy!IcookmypastadisheswithasliGlewateraspossible,thenaddmyflavoringstothewaterandpastawhenitisdone.Itmightcomeoutabitsoupy,butIusuallypreferthat.Ifyoudon’tlikeyourmealssoupy,youcanaddmashedpotatoestothickenupthemeal.Youcouldalsouseapotcozytofinishyourcooking.Thiswayyoucanuseasmall

  • �8

    amountofwater,bringittoaboil,addthepastaandputitinacozyandletitrehydratethatway.Itwilltakelonger,butitwontburnandyouwonthavetodumpthepastawater.

    HowdoIcleanmypotinawaythatminimizesimpact?

    Bringingalongaspongeorscrubpadandsomesoapwillcertainlycleanyourdishes,butsoapisnotgoodforstreamsandlakes.Tokeepsoapoutoftheriverorlake,Icleanmypotwiththreeeasysteps.1) Scrapeoutasmuchfoodwithmyspoonaspossible.2) OnceyouareFredofscraping,puta1/2cuporsoofwaterintothepotanduseafinger(clean

    finger!)toscrubouttheinsideofthepot.ThenIdrinkthewaterthatisleA.No,itdoesnottastegreat,butitdoessFllprovidemorenutrientsanditisjustawatereddownversionofwhatIjustate.Nobigdeal.

    3) RepeatifthereissFllsomefoodleAinthepot.Ifyouhavesomestubbornorburntfoodtherearemanynaturalscrubbrushes.YoucanuseaconefromatreeorasFcktoscrapepiecesoff.Andifyouarecleaningupnearariverorstreamyoucanevenusesand.Sandisamazingforcleaning!Packoutanychunksoffood.Ifyoudon’twanttodrinkthewater,goFARawayfromcampandscaGerthefoodwaterinawideareatodispersetheodors.

    Cancampstovesstartforestfires?

    Youbet!Fireisfire,youneedtobecarefulwhenusingastoveoracampfire.AsIamwriFngthissentenceinlateAugust,theairisfilledwithsmokefromforestfiresbothnearandfar.Soweneedtobecarefulwithourstovesinthebackcountry.Themostcommonwaythatastovestartsafireisfrombeingknockedorblownover.Itcanalsohappenfromrefillingcanisterswithliquidfuel,spillingsomeofthefuelandthenlighFngyourstoveinthesamespot.Don’tfillastovecanisternearanopenflame,ornearwhereyouintendtocook!WhenpickingalocaFontocookmakesurethatyouhaveyourstoveonanon-combustablesurface.Youcancookonrocks,sand,snowormineralsoil.Ifthegroundiswet,youareusuallyfine,butisFllremovethetoplayeroforganicmaGerandgetdowntomineralsoilorveryroGenhummusjustincase.Usesomekindofheatreflectorunderyourstovetoreflectheatbackup.Thishelpstoconservefuel,cooksyourfoodfasterandkeepsthegroundcooler.Ifyourstovedidnotcomewithone,apieceofheavydutyaluminumfoilfoldedoveracoupleFmesworksgreat.Setyourstoveupinaplacesoyoudon’thavetowalkoverornearthestove.Avoidreachingoverthestovetogetthingslikeafoodbagthatmightknockoverthestovewhenyoubringitback.Alwayshavewaterathandwhencooking.Youwilllikelyneedittocookwith,butitcanalsobeusedtoputoutafirequickly.Andthenumberoneruleofcooking,don’tleaveastoveunaGended!Youcan’tdoanythingifyoudon’tknowyourstovehasstartedafire.Whataboutliquids?CanIbringthem?

    Liquidsotherthenwateraretoughinthebackcountry.Itishardtofindcontainersthatwillnotleak.Ihavebroughtoilsonthetrail,butyouneedarobustcontainerlikeaNalgene,andeventhenIpackagetheminaziplock“justincase”.REIsellsresealablefoodtubesthatworkpreGywellforspreadslikepeanutbuGer,butmyfavoriteistouseJusFn’snutbuGerpackets.Ifyouneedanyotherliquidlikeoliveoilorsoysauce,thenIlikecondimentpackets.

  • �9

    CookingGear

    WhenthinkingaboutcookinginthebackcountrytherearealotofgearconsideraFonstobemade.Alotofyourchoiceswillbedeterminedbythetypeofmealsyouwouldliketoprepare.Forexampleifyouwanttomakepancakesinthebackcountry,youwillneedathickenoughpanthattheheatdoesnotscorchtheboGomofthepancake,beforetheinsideisdone.Thereareafewtricksthatcanmakeadifference,butagoodpanandastovethatcansimmerlowareessenFals.Ifsimplemealsandalowpackweightareyourgoals,thenanalcoholstoveandapotcozymightbeimportantforyou.Ifyouwantmoreelaboratemeals,thenyoumightwantmorethanonepot.Ifyoudecidetobakeapizzaoracake,youwillneedabakingkit.AllofthesechoicescanbeconfusingandinFmidaFngifyouarejuststarFngout.IwillsharewithyouthelessonsIhavelearnedovertheyears,mycurrentfavorites,andtryandgiveyouthequesFonsthatyoumustaskyourselfinordertoarriveatthebestanswer.Ofcourse,ifyoulikespendingalotofmoney,andhavingalotofgearthatyourarelyuse,youcouldalwaysusethe“quiver”approachthatafriendofminetoldmeaboutyearsago.Theideawiththe“quiver”approachisthatyoubuyoneofeverythingsoyoucanchoosethebestpieceofequipmentforthatparFculartrip.Bewarned,thisisacreditcardandpartnershiptrainwreckwaiFngtohappen!Italsotakesupatonofspaceinyourclosetandcanleadtolengthydecisionmakingpriortoeachtrip.MypartnerisconstantlylaughingatmeasItryandchoosewhatthebestpot/stovecombinaFonwouldbeforTHIStrip.

    WhatkindofstoveshouldIbuy?

    Let’sstartwiththebasics:

    Therearethreemaincategoriesofstovesthatpeopleuseforbackcountryadventures:Whitegas,canisterandalcohol.Aswithallgear,thereareadvantagesanddisadvantagesofeachtype.

    Whitegasstovesexcelduringthewintermonths.If

  • �10

    youhavealotofsnowtomelt,whitegasisthewaytogo.Itisgenerallyheavier,andhardertoprime(getstarted),buttheyburnveryhot,andperformwellatanyalFtudeandtemperature.Whitegasstoveshavebeentheprimarystovetypesincebackpackingstartedtogetpopularinthe1960’s.

    CanisterstovescamealongnexttoprovideconvenienceandalighteropFon.TheyareeasytolightandhaveliGletonomaintenance.Canisterstovesarebyfarthemostpopularstovenow,especiallyforpeoplewhoonlygobackpackinglatespringthroughfall.Therearesomecanistersthatcanbeusedinwinter,andtheydopreGywell,butyouneedtohavearemotecanisterthatcanbeflippedupsidedown.Thebiggestdisadvantagetoacanisterstoveisthatyoucannotrefillacanister.Ifyouhaveacanisterthatishalfusedup,youhavetobringanewcanister,oryouhavetobringasecondcanisterasabackup.Canistersareheavy,andmoreexpensivethanbulkfuel.

    AlcoholstoveshavebeenaroundforalongFme,buttheyarenotaspopular,astheyhavealowheatoutput,andliGletonoabilitytoadjusttheflame.Youhavetoputinjusttherightamountoffuelforwhatyouarecooking.However,theyaregainingpopularitybecausetheyaregenerallytheleastexpensiveandlightestwaytocookyourfoodinthebackcountry.

    BelowaresomequesFonsyoushouldaskyourselfwhentryingtodecideonthebeststoveforyou.IhavelistedsomesuggestedstovesthateitherIhavepersonallyhadandliked,orfriendsofminehave.NewstovescomeoutalltheFme,sothelistwillbeincomplete.

    Areyougoingtodoanywintercampingwiththisstove?Ifyouare,thenyouwillneedawhitegas,orremotecanisterstove.- MSRWisperlight(Whitegas)- MSRDragonfly(Whitegas)- KoveaSpiderStove-heavier,buthasaremotecanisterforwinteruseandislowertothe

    ground.$46.80atamazon.(canister)- PrimusExpressSpider(canister)- MSRWindproII(canister)

    Doyouwanttobake,makepancakes,cookriceorotherfoodsonlowheatforalong$me?Ifyouare,thenyouwillneedastovethatsimmerswell.Youcangetwhitegas,canisterandalcoholstovesthatsimmerwell,butyouneedtoknowthisbeforebuying.- MSRDragonfly(Whitegas)- Almostanycanisterstove.Lookforstoveswithawideburnerheadtoavoidaconcentrated

    hotspotinthemiddle.- FlatCatGear:Bobcatstovewithsimmerring(alcohol)

    Isitimportantforyouthatthestoveiseasytouseandquicktolight?Canisterstovesaretheeasiestofall.- SnowPeakLiteMaxFtanium$59.95atamazon.(canister)- KoveaSpiderStove-heavier,buthasaremotecanisterforwinteruseandislowertothe

    ground.$46.80atamazon.(canister)- PrimusExpressSpiderremotecanisterstove.$54atamazon(canister)- MSRWindproII(canister)

  • �11

    Doyouwanta“green”stove?Stayawayfromcanisters.Theyarenotonlypetroleumbasedfuels,buttheyalsohavenon-reusablecanisters.Theycanberecycled,buttheysFllusealotofmetalforeachcanister.Alcoholarethebest.Thefuelismadefromagriculturalby-products(usuallycorn),andthestovesthemselvescanbemadefromusedbeer,sodaorcatfoodcans.- Homemadealcoholstoves.SeeResourcesecFonforlinkstowebsites.- Whilenotasgreenasahomemadestove,youcanbuyalcoholstovesfromsmall“coGage”

    companiesthatmakethem.IhavehadverygoodluckfromthepeopleIhavepurchasedfrom.(FlatCatgear,TrailDesignsandBatchstoves)

    - WoodburningstovelikeBiolite,Solostovelite,LiGlebugstove.Considereda“campfire”whenfirebansareinplace.

    Doyouneedasupercheapstovethatwillgetyoucookingonthetrailforlessthan$1?Alcoholstovescanbemadeathomewithasodaorbeercanforfree.Youwillneedapotsupportandwindscreen,butyoucancraAsomebasicversionsofthosefornexttonothing.- Homemadealcoholstoves.

    Isreducingpackweightforsummerbackpackingyourbiggestconcern?AlcoholandCanisterstovesarebyfarthelightest.Alcoholstovesalmostalwayswininthelongrun,especiallyforshorttrips.- FlatCatGear:Bobcat(alcohol)- CalderaCone:SidewinderFtanium(alcohol)- SnowPeakLiteMaxFtanium$59.95atamazon.(canister)

    Doyouwantitall?Lightweight,easytouse,snowmelFng,cheap,thatsimmerslikeyourstoveathome?Well…SuckitupbuGercup.Youcan’thaveitall.YoucangetmostofthoseopFons,butitwillcostyou.- MSRWhisperliteUniversal.Canusewhitegasorcanisterfuel.Notlightandnotcheap!$104

    atamazon.- PrimusOmnilightTiStove.Canusewhitegasorcanisterfuel.Lighterbutevenmore

    expensive.$150atamazon.

  • �12

    StoveTypeComparisonChart

    White Gas Canister Alcohol

    Best Used For Gives you the most heat output for a given amount of fuel. Excellent at high altitudes and very cold weather.

    Great all around stove for spring, summer and fall trips. Some models do well in the snow as well.

    Best for anyone looking to reduce weight. Best for Spring, summer and fall. Do not count on it melting snow.

    Cold weather usage

    Best option out there. Remote canister stoves are needed.

    Can be used to heat up a meal, impractical to melt snow. Wind is a big problem.

    Weight Heaviest Not too bad. Some are very light, but canisters are always heavy.

    Lightest

    General ease of use

    Hardest of all types to set up and get working. Requires maintenance.

    Easiest of all stove types. Medium – You pour in the alcohol and light it. But you need to know how much to put in or you waste fuel.

    Startup Must prime and it can be quite a fire show!

    Easy as it gets Some models need to prime, others don’t. Pretty easy.

    Simmering On most models, it is very hard to do.

    Super easy to simmer. Some models can, others can not. They tend to burn less hot then other stoves.

    Boil Times Boils water fast. Boils water fast. Slow to boil, but that can be good for rehydrating meals.

    Maintenance Highest Maintenance, but most models are field maintainable.

    Lowest maintenance, but usually cannot be repaired in the field.

    Lowest maintenance, there is nothing to repair.

    Fuel Cheap, easy to find Expensive, requires specific canister for your stove.

    Cheap, easiest to find.

    Environment Medium – Refillable canisters. Uses petroleum fuels

    Worst – Non-reusable canisters(they say that you can recycle them, but my city does not take them) Uses petroleum fuel.

    Best – Uses a renewable fuel and has a refillable bottle. The stove and fuel bottle can all be made from materials in your recycle bin.

    Durability Very Durable Medium – Very simple designs, but not repairable usually.

    Variable – Some models are the most durable, others the least. A cat food can will crush if you step on it.

    Initial Cost $90-160 $40 – 130 You will spend a lot more in fuel canisters over time.

    Free - $60

  • �13

    HowmuchfueldoIbringformytrip?

    Everystovetype,makeandmodelanduserwillrequiredifferentamountsoffuelforthesametrip.Onethingiscertain.Ifyouareplanningoncookingyourmeals,ormelFngsnowtogetwater,thenYOUDONOTWANTTORUNOUTOFFUEL!Especiallyifyouarewintercamping.Sorrytoyelllikethat,butIcan’tstressenoughtheimportanceofbringingmorefuelthenyouthinkyouneed.InordertoaccuratelyassesshowmuchfuelyouneedtobringonyourtripyouneedtobeabletoansweroneveryimportantquesFon.HowmuchfueldoIusetocookonemealwiththestoveIamgoingtotake?OnceyouhavetheanswertothatquesFonthenthecalculaFonissimple.MulFplytheanswertothatquesFonbyhowmanymealsareyougoingtomakeduringyourtrip.Doyoumakehotdrinksonyourtrips?Yourcoffeeinthemorningorhotcocoaintheevening?Figureouthowmuchfuelittakesforyoutomakeonehotdrink.AgainmulFplythisbythenumberofdrinks.Doyouneedfuelforsomethingelse?MelFngsnowforexample?Orbakingafancydesert?Followthesameprocedureforeachfuelneed.Addthoseamountstogether,thenmulFplythatanswerby1.25.Whatistheextrafuelfor?Theunexpected.Windcanreduceyourefficiency,aswellassupercoldcreekwater.Youmightspillsomeofyourfuelbyaccident(hopefullynot!).ItisunlikelythatyouwillhaveallthesecondiFonsforeverymeal,so25%extrafuelleavesmewithplentyattheendofeverytrip.Ijustgotbackfroma5daytrip,whereIcalculatedtheamountoffuel,andbroughtjustthatamountoffuel,noextra.IwasconstantlystressedaboutfuelusageandIsFllendeduprunningoutforthelastmealbecauseofsomewindydaysandcoldcreekwater.Iwasfineasitwasthelastday,butitisnothowIliketofeelonatrip.Backpackingisnotforworrying!

    PotsandPans

    Thereismuchlesstothinkaboutwhenbuyingpotsandpans,buttherearesFllsomeimportantconsideraFonstothinkabout.Howmanypeopledoyouwanttocookfor?Ifitisjustyou,a500-750mlpotwillworkfine.Ifyouwanttocookfortwopeople,thenyouwanttogoforapotthatis1000-1600ml.MypartnerandIuseeithera1300mlora1600mlpot.A1000mlpotfortwopeoplewouldnotallowyoutocookthefoodinthepot,youwouldneedtodo“freezerbagcooking”forthattowork.Ihavecookedforthreeina1600mlpot,butitisREALLYfull.Irecommendgoingupto2000ml.- MSRAlpineStainlessSteelCookset- TOAKSTitanium- EvernewTitanium- BatchstovesAluminumpots- PrimusPrimeTechPot(heatexchanger)Iscostimportant?Aluminumisthecheapest,Titaniumisthemostexpensive.Stainlesssteeltendstobesomewhereinbetween.Youcanalsogetcoatedaluminumpansandtheyareusuallyclosetothestainlesssteelprice.

    How much fuel for one?

    How many?

    Total fuel needed

    Times 1.25

    Meals 0.75 oz 4 3 oz 3.75Drinks 0.25 oz 2 0.5 oz 0.6Total 4.35

  • �14

    Isweightthebiggestfactorforyou?Titaniumwillbethelightestpotsforthegivenvolume,butaluminumisveryclose.AluminumhoweverisverysoAandtendstogetdentedwithroughhandling.Stainlesssteelistheheaviest,butwilllastforever.Doyouplanonsnowcamping?Apotwithaheatexchangercouldreduceyourfuelneedsandspeeduptheprocess.HeatexchangersarefoldedmetalontheboGomofthepotthatabsorbsmoreheatfromyourstoveandtransferitbackuptotheboGomofyourpot.Theydoweighmorethough.ItisalsonicetohavealargerpotwhenmelFngsnow.Doyouwanttocookpancakesortryyourhandatfrybaking?YouwillneedtogetafryingpanwithaheavierboGom.Mostmanufacturesstatethatyoucanusethelidofyourpotasafrypan,butIhavehadveryliGleluckwiththat.Theheattransferssoquicklythatyouburnyourfoodquickly.TheheaviertheboGomthebeGer,butthenyouarecarryingaheavypan.Theresultscanbeamazing,soitmightbefuntotryitout.- GSIbugaboofrypan8”and10”- EvernewTitaniumPans

    Cozies-Whatisacozyandwhywouldyouwanttouseone?

    Acozyisanythingthatallowsyoutoinsulateyourfoodsothatyoucanretaintheheatyouputintoyourfoodwithyourstove.Becauseitretainsmostoftheheat,itconFnuescookingwithoutaddiFonalheat.TheconceptispreGysimple.Bringyourwaterand/orfooduptoaboil.Turnoffthestoveandputitinaninsulatedenvironmentandletthefoodrehydrate.TherearereallyonlytwodownsidesthatIcanthinkof.YouneedtocarryonemorethingandthataddsweightandittakesabitmoreFmeforyourfoodtocook.However,Ihaveacountertobothofthose!Intermsofweight,youcanuseafleecefromyourpackandbecauseyouarenotcookingthefoodaslongyousaveweightonfuel.Ifoundthatthebreak-evenpointisabout4meals.Soitisaboutthesameweightfora3day,two-nighttrip.Anythinglongeranditisaweightsavings.AsforthelongercookFme,itisactuallyahugecampFmesaver.Becauseyouarenotcookingyourfoodonthestove,youdon’tneedtositthereandconstantlysFrandkeepaneyeonit.Youcangetyourfoodintothecozyandgosetupthetent,orfiltermorewater.ItallowsyoutomulFtaskandgetMOREdone.InaddiFon,thecleanupismucheasier.NoburntfoodontheboGomofthepot!Itisvirtuallyimpossibletoburnyourfood.Probablymyfavoritebonusofthepotcozyisthatyoucanholdyourpotwithoutburningyourself,andyourfoodstayswarmforaverylongFme.Normally,foodbeginstocooldownveryfast,butifyoueatdinneroutofyourpot,thecozywillkeepitwarmallthewaytotheboGomofthepot!Thetwomaintypesofcoziesarethefreezerbagcozyandthepotcozy.Ifyouarefreezerbagcooking(boilwaterandaddittoyourfreezerresealablebagwithyourfoodinit),thenyoucanusejustaboutanythingtoinsulateit.Afleecejacketorathickfleecehatworksgreat.Youcan

  • �15

    getspecialcustommadecoziesoryoucanmakeyourown.Theyarenotverydifficulttomake,butyoudoneedsomebasicsewingskillstomakeoneoutoffleece,oreveneasier,justusetapeandReflecFx(afoilcoveredbubblewrap).HereisalinktoavideoIhaveshowinghowtomakeone.Thesecondtypeofcozyisforyourcookpot.Thisisacustommadeinsulatorforyourspecificpot.YoupreGymuchhavetomakeyourownhereastherearesomanydifferentpotdesignsandsizes,itwouldbehardtofindacozythatfityourpotperfectly.HereisalinktoavideoIhaveshowinghowtomakeone.Therearehundredsofvideosoutthere,soyoucandoageneralsearchaswell.Ihavecometolovemypotcozyandwouldnevergoonatripwithoutit.Tryitout!Iamsureyouwilllikeittoo.

    Homemadeheatreflectors,potsupportsandwindscreensSomegearcanbemadeverycheaplyathomeusingsomeverysimplematerials,hardwarecloth(wiremeshwith1/2”by1/2”holes)andheavydutyaluminumfoil.Heatreflectorsthatgounderyourstoveareassimpleastakinga10”by10”pieceofaluminumfoilandfoldingitinhalftwicetomakeasquareabout5”across.Windscreensworkbythesameconcept.Figureouthowlongyouneedyourwindscreenanddoubleit.Thatisthelengthofaluminumfoilyouneed.Fora6”tallwindscreenuse12”foil.Ifyouneeda9”inchforsomereason,youcanalsoget18”foil.Whenyouhaveyourpieceoffoil,folditinhalflongwaysfirst,theninhalfagaintogetittherightheight.Foldovertheopenendsa1/4”tokeepthemtogether.

    UltralightCookSystemsLookingforalightweightsystemfor3-seasonbackpacking.Hereisalistofmyfavoritekits.

    MyFavoriteUltraLightSystem

    Forsolo(About$100withstoveandpot)Totalweight:Lessthen6ozEvernew700mlFtaniummug($54)3.4ozFlatcatgearSnowleopardoriginalstovesystem($42.50)2.5ozIdorecommendthe$10upgradeonthewindscreentothestainlesssteel.Itislighterandeasiertoworkwith.ButIhaveusedthealuminumanditissFllgreat.Ialsorecommendthesimmerring.Itallowsyoutocookawidervarietyoffoods.

    Fortwopeople:($111.50)8.5ozEvernewTitanium1.3Literpot($69)4.6ozFlatcatgearBobcatsystem($42.50)3.9ozortheTrailDesignsTi-TriSidewinder($80)2.5ozIdorecommendthe$10upgradeonthewindscreentothestainlesssteel.Itislighterandeasiertoworkwith.ButIhaveusedthealuminumanditissFllgreat.Ialsorecommendthesimmerring.Itallowsyoutocookawidervarietyoffoodsincludingbaking!

  • �16

    TheCheapestUltraLightSystem

    Forsolo:(About$37)ToaksTitanium750mLmug($35atAmazon)3.9ozTealightstove(1to2dollars)takethewaxoutofanewtealightandyouhaveyourstove!Youwillneedtomakeawindscreen,potsupportandreflector(InstrucFonsabove).Fortwopeople:(About$50)ToaksTitanium1600mlpotandpan($49.95atAmazon)8.2ozHomemadesimmercatstove(Freeifyouknowsomeonewithacat,otherwise$1).Youwillneedtomakeawindscreen,potsupportandreflector(InstrucFonsabove).

  • �17

    MealPlanningandPreparaFonHowmuchfoodshouldIbring?

    WhataloadedquesFon!TherearesomanyfactorsthathavetobetakenintoaccountwhendecidingthisquesFon.Thedistancetraveled,theamountofelevaFongain,thenumberofdaysoutonthetrail,theageofthetraveler,thepackweight,theweightofthetravelerandtheamountof“extra”weightthetravelercarriesaroundalltheFme.HereisalinktoawebsitethataGemptstocalculatethecaloriesthatyouwouldneedeachdayonthetrail.YoualsoneedtokeepinmindthecomfortlevelyouhavewithbeingaliGlehungryeachday.Ifyoufearhunger,thenyouwillwanttopackanextrabuffersnackeachday.Especiallyasyoulearnwhatyouneedtobehappyandfull.Iaimtohaveaboutamealsworthofextrafoodattheendofathreedaytrip,andneverfeelhungry.Thisway,incaseofemergency,Icouldstretchoutthefoodanotherdayorso.IfcounFngcaloriesisnotyourthing,theonlywaytofigureoutwhatyouneedistodosometrialanderror.Istronglysuggestthatyouerroronthehighsidetostart,thenyoucanbackoffasyoulearnexactlyhowmuchyouneed.Thewayyouplanforfoodisverydifferentdependingonthelengthofyourtrip.Tripsthatare1-10nightslong,itisusuallyeasiertopre-packageupallthemealsforeachday.Fortripsthatarelongerthan10nightsitisfarmoreFmeefficientonthehomepreparaFonsidetobringstaplefoodsandcreatedifferentmealsonthetrail.NOLSusestheraFonsystem,whereyougetacertainamountofflour,pasta,meat,cheese,driedvegetables,etc.andthenyoucreatethemealsinthebackcountryasyougo.ItisafunwaytobecreaFveandspontaneous,butitcanalsoleadtoafewdaysofblandandboringmeals,ifyoudon’traFonwell.Ifyouthinkyoumightbeinterestedinthissystem,IstronglysuggestyougettheNOLSCookerybook.Itdetailsouthowthissystemworksandwillgiveyoualotofgreatmealideas.Infact,thiswasthefirstcookbookIboughtfortheoutdoors,andIsFllusesomeoftherecipesinthebooktoday.ItisgoodwhetherornotyouusetheraFonsystem.WhenIpreparemealsformytrips,IuseasystemIcreatedcalledthe“PantryMethod”.ItinvolveshavingsomebulkitemsonhandatallFmesatyourhouse,andcreaFngmealsquicklyusingwhatyouhave.Icanprepare10mealsinlessthan1/2hourifIhaveallthe

    Calories/Oz

    Olive Oil 237Mayonaise 200

    Walnuts 185Pumpkin Seeds 180

    Sunflower Seeds 173Crushed Nut Meal 160-185

    Peanuts 165Peanut Butter 165

    Almonds 160Cashews 160

    Fritos 160Whole Milk powder 150

    Nutella 150Peanut M&M’s 140

    Snickers Bar 134Probar 125

    Beef Jerky 116Cheddar Cheese 113

    Dried Chicken 108Quick Oats 107

    Instant rice 103Pasta 100

    TVP 41

  • �18

    materialsready.ItdoestakeFmetokeepyourpantrystocked,butiteliminatesthelastminuteruntothestoreforspecificingredientsforyourmeals.TheNOLSsystemusesweighttocalculatewhatapersonneeds,butthecaloriedensityofeachfoodwilldrasFcallyaffecthowmuchweightyouneedtocarry,forthesamenumberofcalories.Fatiskingincaloriedensity.Thatiswhyyourdoctortellsyoutoreduceyourfatintakeifyouaretryingtoloseweight.1gramoffatisabout9calories,whereas1gramofproteinandcarbohydratesare4calories.Yougettwicethecaloriesforthesameweight!Ahalfpoundofnutswillgiveyouabouttwicethecaloriesofa1/2poundofdriedrice.Onthepreviouspage,IhaveashortlistofcommonbackpackingfoodsandtheircaloriedensiFes.Keeptheseinmindasyouarepreparingyourmeals.Agoodruleofthumbistokeepyourmealsatleast100g/oz.Vegetableswillbemuchlowerthan100g/oz,buttheysFllhavevitalnutrientsyouneedandprovideabeGertasFngandmoreinteresFngmeal.

    HowmuchcookingdoIwanttodoeachdayandwhen?

    Theclassicthreemealdayworksforsomeonthetrail,butmanyfindthattheyneedtoadjustbasedonwhentheyliketohike(forexample:inthecoolhoursofthemorning).

    TheTradiFonalWay:Yougetup,lightthestoveandmakecoffee,oatmealorwhateverelseyouwanttoeat.Youcleanyourpot,waitforthestovetocooldownandthenhitthetrailwithafullstomach.Somewhereinthemiddleofyourdayyoustopandeatacoldlunch,someFmesbreakingitupintomulFplesmallstops.Onceincamp,yousetupyourtentandmakeasecondlargemeal.

    NoStoveMethod:Someprefertonotcookatall.Thisreducestheweightofyourpackbecauseyoudonotneedastoveorfuel.InaddiFonitreducestheFmerequiredtopreparemeals.Thiscanbeagreatwaytogoforthruhikersandpeopletryingtogoaslightweightaspossible.YoudoreducethepotenFalvarietyoffoodsyoucantake,andoAenyourfoodweightisaliGlehigherthanotherfreezedriedordehydratedfood.Formethelossofthehotmealattheendofthedayishardtoletgoof.Ihavedoneit,butIpreferacookedmealeachday.Thedealbreakerformanyisthattheyarenotwillingtodrinkcoldcoffeeeachday.

    Lunch,Dinnerandsnacks:MypartnerandIliketohikeearlyinthemorningwhenitissFllcool.Wegetupatsunrise,packupandhaveagranolabar,orahandfuloftrailmix,thenstarthiking.WeareoAenoutofcampin45minutesorlessifwerush.Wewillsnackasneededwhilewehike,thenstopabout3-4hourslater.Wetakeoutourstoveandcookupameal.Thisgivesusanicelongbreakinthemiddleofourhike.Thenwekeephiking,eaFngoursnacksaswegounFlwereachcamp.Wecookupourlargestmealforthedayincamp.

    Thegourmet,slowtoleavecampandgettocampearlyway:IfFmeisnotaconcern,youcanhavealotoffuncookinginthebackcountry.Pancakes,pies,cakes,cinnamonrolls,pizzasandsomuchmore!ItdoestakeFmetodothefancystuffthough,soitisnotidealfortripswherelongmilesandquickstartsareapriority.IoAengettocampearlyandspendtheextraFmemakingsomethingspecial.

    Doyouhaveanyspecialdietaryrestric$ons?Weallhavedifferentrequirementswhenitcomestofood.Iwilldealwiththreespecialdiettypesinthisbook.Vegetarian,Veganandglutenintolerance.Celiacdiseasehasbroughtalotof

  • �19

    awarenesstowheatandthedramaFceffectsitcanhaveonsomepeople.Increasinglypeoplearefindingthattheymaynothaveceliacdisease,buttheydohaveallergiesorsensiFviFestowheat.MypartnerstumbledontotheirownsensiFvitywhentryingouttheBloodtypediet.Wewereamazedtofindthatwithoutwheat,shefeelsmuchbeGeranddoesnotgetdailycrampingandbloaFng.Thisissomethingthatshehashadmostofherlife!MysensiFviFestowheatresultinunpleasantnessforothers.IthoughtthatIhadamildlifelongcaseofgiardiaasIhadconstantandpungentgas.Turnsoutitwasjustwheat!Nowweavoidwheat,especiallyonthetrail.NoonewantstoshareatentwithmeaAerapastadinner!SothisstartedaquesttofindwheatfreealternaFvestothemealsIhavealwaysloved.Ricehasbecomeabigpartofourlifeasitisinexpensiveandwheatfree.Quinoahasalsoplayedalargerroll.Butwhataboutbaking?Ilovebakedgoodsoutonthetrail.TherearenewproductscomingoutalltheFmethatpromisegoodresults.Frommyowntrials,IhavefoundthatsomedobeGerthenothers.InthebakingsecFonIwilltalkaboutglutenfreebakingmixesthathaveworkedforme.Vegetariansavoidanymeat,butwilleatanimalproductslikemilk,eggsandcheese.IhavemanyrecipesthatwillworkforthisdietmostlybecausemymainproteinisdriedTVP(texturedvegetableprotein).IgetthisfromHarmonyHouseandwhileitisnotastastyasdriedgroundbeef,tunaorchicken,itprovidesaveryeasyproteinthathasnofearofspoilingonatwoweektrip.HarmonyHousealsoprovidestheTVPinmanyflavoredopFons.Vegansdonoteatanyanimalsproductsatall.UsuallythemodificaFonswillbeeasy,omitcheeseorusesoycheese,andusepowderedsoyorcoconutmilkinplaceofNidofullfatmilk.ForalltherecipesinthisbookIhaveprovidedvegan,vegetarianandglutenfreeopFons.JustlookattheboGomofeachrecipe!

  • �20

    ThePantryMethodofFoodPreparaFonYouknowthedrill.Youaregekngreadyforyourbackpackingtripthisweekendandyouareallreadyexceptforthefood.YouhaveafewopFons.Firstyoucouldgotheeasyrouteandgetoatmealforbreakfast,2poundsofGORPforlunchandafewfreeze-driedmealsfordinner.Yes,youwouldsurvive,butitwouldbeexpensiveandthetastewouldbeso-so.IhavefoundthatsomeofthosefreezedriedmealstastepreGygood,butothersIhate.Howdoyouknowbeforeyouleaveforyourtrip?Theyareveryexpensive,soitishardtobuyanextraoneofeachkindtoeatinthefrontcountryasatrialrun.OpFon2youcouldcreateamealplanandbuyalltheindividualpiecesforeachmealandputitalltogetheryourself.Thisisagreatwaytogoandwasmymainmethodforabout20yearsofbackpacking,butitwasFmeconsuming.Iwasalwaysshockedatjusthowlongittooktoputtogether(Iknow,Iamaslowlearner).IlovedtheideaoftheNOLSsystem,whereyoubroughtwithyouabunchofdifferentingredientsandyoubuiltyourmealsonthetrialwithwhatyouhave,butitjustwasnotpracFcaltodothatforaweekendtrip.Evenaone-weektripwashardtomakethatsystemwork.ThenafewyearsagoIrealizedthatIcoulduseabasicformulatobuildmymeals.AsIlookedthroughdozensofrecipebookstheyallhadsomecommonfoodtypes.EverymealImadehadsomestarch(pasta,rice,couscousetc.),somevegetables,somekindofproteinandsomekindofflavoringthatmadeitmoreinteresFng.SoIdidsomeexperimenFngandfoundaformulathatworksforalmosteverymealImake.Itisreallyquietsimple.

    ½cupdriedstarch,¼cupdriedvegetable,¼cupdriedprotein,¼cupdriedflavoringperserving.(Thiscanvaryalotdependingontheflavoring).1½cupwater

    Thisistheperfectamountforme(abigeater)withoutfeelingstuffed,butcertainlyfullonfall,summerandspringtrips.Mostmealsmadeusingthisformulaweighinataround4-5oz.Ifyouhavetwopeopleinyourgroup,justdoubleit.Threepeople,tripleit.Yougetthepoint.Mostpeoplewhotravelwithmetellmethatthisisenoughfood,especiallyforarelaFvelyrelaxedthreedayouFng.Ihaveneverbeenhungrywiththisamount,butifyouknowyouhaveabigappeFte,thenaddsomecaloriedenseingredientstothemealjusttomakesure.Addabitofoliveoil,orfinelychoppednutsorsomecheese!IhavealsostartedtomoveawayfromthesimplecarbsandsoInowreducethestarchto1/4cupandadda1/4cupmoreprotein,orsomeofthecaloriedenseingredients.Itmakesthemealmoreexpensive,butitalsotastesbeGer.Ifyouaregoingtotodo15+miledays,wintertripsorcarryingheavyloads,youwillwanttoincreasethesequanFFes.Ikeepstockedonhandseveralitemsthatmakeitquickandeasytoprepmeals.Ihavecometocallitmy“BackcountryPantry”.Ihaveacontainerofinstantrice,driedquinoa,Fritosandpasta(ramen)allreadytogo.Ialsokeepcontainersofdifferentvegetablesandafewcontainersofdifferenttypesofprotein.AndlastbutcertainlynotleastIhaveacollecFonofsaucepowdersthatIcanusetoaddflavor.EverymonthorsoIspendFmebuildingupmystores.ImightdrysomechickenorcookanddrysomequinoaorplaceanorderwithHarmonyHouseorAmazon,butIdoitinlargequanFFessoIcanhaveitformulFpletrips.IfImakeacreamofmushroomsoupsauce,Idon’tjustmakeenoughforonemeal,Imakeenoughfor10-20mealsandstoreitin

  • �21

    acontainertobeusedlater.WiththatbasicformulaIcanmake10differentmealsin20minutes!Nojoke.Yes,thisrequiresthatIhaveallmyingredientsreadytogoandyouhavetoputsomeFmeupfront,butwhenitcomesdowntothewireandyouneedfoodforthetrail,youwon’tbeupunFlmidnightpukngtogetheryoumeals.IfleAoversarenotavailableformylunchatwork,Iwillgotomypantryandmakeaquickmealformyselfinlessthentwominutes.WhenIputamealtogetheritsoundssomethinglikethis:“Let’sseeIthinkIwantacurrymealtoday.Iwillmakeitwithriceandchicken,andforvegetablesIwantmushrooms,pineappleandgreenpeas.2-minutes,done.Sonotonlydothesemealshelpmeprepquicklyforthebackcountry,buttheyalsoallowmetotrydifferentcombinaFonsatwork.IfIdon’tlikeitatwork,Idon’tmakeitforthebackcountry.ItkeepsmymealsnewalltheFmeandVERYtasty.WeallknowthatfoodalwaystastesbeGerinthebackcountry,soifIlikeitinthefrontcountry,itisgoingtobeREALLYgoodinthebackcountry.ThesearealsoexcellentmealsforaquickdinnerifFmeisFght.Boilwater,putthefoodanwaterinapotandcozyandin20minutesyouhavedinner.

    Youmightsay“Thisisagreatidea,buthowdoIgetstarted?“Hereareacouplewaystosetupyourpantry.Thefirstsetupisthecheapestandsimplest.The“Novice”pantryisperfectforanyonewhogoeson10orfewernightsofbackpackingeachyearanddoesNOTwanttousethedriedfoodforaquickmealathomeoratwork.Notthatyoucan’tuseitformealsathomeorwork,butyouwillrunoutofyourstorespreGyquick,andthenyouarenotreadyforyournextbackpackingtrip.

    TheNovicePantry

    Starch:72ozboxminuterice(Amazonoryourlocalgrocerystore)$18*Vegetables:12ozvegetablesoupmix(HarmonyHouseorbulksecFonofyourlocalgrocer)$12.95*Protein:16ozTVPflavoredmeat.Yourchoiceofbeef,chickenorham(HarmonyHouse)$12.95*Sauces:Avarietyofdriedsouppacketsandbouillon(use1tsp/cupofwater-11/2tspforthemealabove)fromyourlocalgrocerystoreforflavoring.Yourvarietywillnotbegreat,butthiswillmakeyouabout16singleservingmealsallforabout$50-$60*withabunchofriceleAover.YoucanbuyanyoftheLiptonsouppacketsandusethoseasflavorings.Chicken,beefandmushroombouillonispreGygoodtoo.

    TheAppren$cePantry

    InaddiFontotheingredientsfromthe“Novice”listinclude: Nidobrandfullfatdriedmilk.Ifyoucanbuythelargecan,itisWAYcheaperperoz.Starch:5packagesoframen(Iusehalfthepackageforeachmeal)$51lbofcouscous$71BagofFritosInstantMashedpotatoesVegetables:

  • �22

    Mushrooms12ozbagfromyourlocalasianmarket$8Protein:HarmonyHouseTVPsamplerpack(6-4ozpackages)$17Sauces:GoldenCurryCubes(8cubesperpackage,1cubeperserving)$6Creamofanythingsaucepowder(clicklinkforrecipe)SimplePesto(clicklinkforrecipe)

    TheMasterPantry

    Buyafooddehydrator-ThisisanexpensiveaddiFon($35ormore),butifyouuseyourpantryalot(eitherathomeoronthetrail)itwillbeworthitinthelongrun.CheckoutmydehydratorsecFonheretolearnaboutthedifferenttypes.Youwillalsogetalotmorevarietyinyourprotein,anditwilltastewaybeGer.InaddiFontotheingredientsfromthe“Novice”and“ApprenFce”listinclude:Starch:1packageofeggnoodles(thistypeofpastaismuchbulkier,soyouneedtodoublethequanFFes)InstantStuffingmix(Likestovetop)Vegetables:VegetableSamplerfromHarmonyHouseFoods.(15-4ozpackages)$50Protein:Buycannedchickenandtunaanddryitinyourdehydrator.(IliketheTraderJoesbrand)Buyveryleangroundbeef,mixinsomegroundupoatsanddryitinyourdehydrator.DriedlegumesamplerpackfromHarmonyHouseFoods.(8-4ozpackages)$20Sauces:ThaiPeanutSauce(clicklinkforrecipe)MarinaraSauce(clicklinkforrecipe)CreamyPestoSauce(clicklinkforrecipe)ThedriedchickenandbeefismuchbeGertasFngthentheTVPchicken,butyouhavetoputinthework,andyouhavetostorethedriedchickeninthefreezer(unlessyouaregoingtouseitwithinamonthortwo).

    TheGrandMasterPantry

    InaddiFontotheingredientsfromthe“ApprenFce”,“Novice”and“Master”listinclude: PowderedCoconutMilk PowderedSourCream PowderedCreamCheeseStarch:DriedquinoaVegetables:Quartsizesofyourfavoriteones!Protein:ImitaFonCrabmeat(dryinthedehydrator)Sauces:StroganoffSauce(clicklinkforrecipe)CreamyMarinaraSauce(clicklinkforrecipe)

  • �23

    StorageWheredoyoustoreallthisstuffforyourpantry?Youcanbeassimpleoraselaborateasyouwant.HerearesomeopFonsforyoutoconsider.

    Novice

    Thesimplestsystemwouldusegallonresealablebagsforalltheindividualingredientslabeledwiththenameofthefoodinsideandthedateyouputitintothebag.IlikeresealablebagsasIcantakeoutmostoftheaireachFmeIsealitup,keepingmyfoodfreshforlonger.ThenputallyourResealablebagsintoaplasFctotebintokeepmicefromgekngtoitandkeepitinacooldarkplace.Wheneveryouwanttomakeafewmeals,justpulloutyourbinandlayitoutallyouringredientsoutonthecounterandgoforit.Adddesiccantpackstoeachbaginordertokeepthemoisturelevellow.

    Appren$ce

    Asanextstep,IsuggestthatyoustartgekngsomesmallplasFcbins.Useoneofthebinsforyourproteins,oneforstarches,oneforvegetables,sauces,etc.Takeallofthesetothekitchenandmakeupyourmeals.

    Master

    Insteadofresealablebags,youcancollectquartsizedjarstokeepallyourfood.IliketheplasFcharmonyhousejars,butyoucanalsousewidemouthcanningjars.TheymakeplasFclidsthatyoucanusethataremucheasiertodealwiththenthemetalcanningrings.

    GrandMaster

    Thisisextremeandrequiresspacetosetup,nottomenFonsomeupfrontinvestment.However,withthissystem,IamextremelyefficientwithmymealpreparaFon.ThesystemIhavemaybecalled“insane”bysome,whichisfine.IloveitanduseitalltheFme.Ibuiltashelvingsysteminmybasementstorageareathatgoesaboveatable.IpulldowntheingredientsthatIwilluseformymealandputthemealtogetherinseconds.IcaneasilyseeeverythingIhaveandwhatneedstobereorderedordried.Ikeepasetofmeasuringcups,apermanentpenandresealablebags(quartandsnacksize)rightundertheshelf.Ialsokeepmyrecipeshangingonthewallnexttotheshelf.

    Whatisinmypantry?

    Starches

    instantrice,ramen,couscous,ricenoodles,macaroni,angelhairpasta,instantmashedpotatoesProtein

    DriedBeef,DriedChicken,DriedimitaFoncrabmeat,Drieddeliham,Chickenishbits,Hamishbits,Beefishbits,BeefishchunksVegetables

    Peas,mushrooms,greenbeans,carrots,sweetpotatoes,potatoes,dicedtomatoes,broccoli,garlic,onions,jalapeños,celery,spinach

  • �24

    Sauces

    GoldenCurryCubes,Enchilada,Creamofanything,marinara,pesto,Thaipeanut,parmesan,stroganoff,whitechiliPowders

    Milk,peanutbuGer,cheesesauce,sourcream,buGer,creamcheese,egg,chickenandbeefbroth,garlic,onion,chiliFruits

    Apples,peaches,pears,strawberries,blueberriesOther

    Boxedmacandcheese,stovetopstuffing,nuts,JusFn’snutbuGerpackets

  • �25

    DehydraFngFoodIfyouareinterestedinbuyingadehydratorIonlyhaveexperiencewithtwomodels.NescoandExcaliburarethetwothatIhaveusedandarethemostpopularoutthere.Bothhaveagoodtrackrecord,buttheExcaliburlineisdefinitelyastepupfromNesco.Youwillpayforthatstepup,atleasttwicetheprice.Readbelowforspecificmodelsandmytakeonthem.Let’sbeclear,IdidallmydehydraFngwiththeNescomodelforyears.Itworksgreat.Theexclaimerhasmorevolume,soIlikeitnowthatIdoahighervolume.Dehydrators

    NescoFD-37A$35atamazon.com

    ThisisanewdehydratorInoFcedonamazon.Itisveryinexpensiveandseemstohavealotoffavorablereviews.Ithasafan,whichisessenFal,butitdoesnothaveathermostat,soitonlyrunsatonetemperaturesekng.YouwillhavemuchlongerdryFmesforsomeitems.IhavenotdoneenoughtesFngtoseeifthereisadifferenceinqualityofthedrieditem,butIdoknowthateverybookondehydraFngIread,theytalkaboutusingdifferenttemperaturesfordifferentfoods.Ithinkfor$15more,itisworthhavingthethermostat.

    NescoFD-60SnackmasterExpress4-TrayFoodDehydrator$50atamazon.

    ThisisthenewversionofthefirstdehydratorIgotover10yearsago.Itisagreatdehydratorthatworkswellforalltypesoffood.Ithasbothafanandthermostat.Italsocomeswithonefruitleathertrayforanysaucesyoumightwhattodry.IusethesefordehydraFngsalsas,tomatosauce,pestoandformakingbark.Iwouldrecommendgekngafewextrafruitleathertrays,youwillusethem.Youcanalsouseparchmentpaper,butyouhavetocuttheholeinthecenterandtrimoffthesides.InaddiFon,youcan’tfillthepapertoomuchoritwillspillover.Thetrayshavealiptothem.Nescohasaslightlylargerandmorepowerfulversionofthisunitfor$70.

    Excalibur24004-TrayEconomyDehydrator,Black$120atamazon.

    NowifyouareseriousaboutdehydraFng,andyouhaveextracashlayingaround,thisistheonetoget.Excaliburistheindustryleader.Thesquaretrayswillholdalotmorefood,forjustaliGlemorecounterspace.Foodsdryfasterandmoreevenlyinthelargebox.IfyouwanttocheckatraythatisattheboGomyoudon’thavetotakeoffallthetraysaboveitandputthemonthecounter,youjustpulloutthetrayyouwanttolookat.InaddiFon,thesquaretraysmakeiteasiertouseparchmentpaperforsaucyitems.Thenon-sFcksheetsthatyouusetomakesaucesandleatherareamazing.WiththeplasFconesfromNesco,youhavetocoatthemwithoileachFme,andthatoilleavesaliGleresidueonthefood.Ithasneverbotheredme,butoilsgorancidfaster,notabigissueformostfoodsastheamountissmall,butforfruitleathers,itisnotideal.ThenonsFcksheetsareamazing.IhaveneverusedoilandIneverhavesFckingissues.Iboughttheoffbrandtype.9sheetsfor$12.IfyoubuytheofficialonesfromExcaliburtheyare1sheetfor$17.Thepricedifferenceisamazing.IamsuretheExcalibursheetsarebeGerinsomeway,butIhaveusedmyoff-brandstyleforoverayearandtheyalwaysworkamazinglywell.IspenttheextrabitofmoneyfortheFmer,andIhavefounditisnotworthittome.Idon’tcutmyfoodtooevenly,soIhavetotakeoffsomeitemssoonerthenothers.

  • �26

    Dehydrating 101

    IfyouownorreallywanttogetintodehydraFngfoodforthebackcountrycheckouttheRecipesforAdventurebook(Thetheendofthebookforresources).HehasatonofdifferentrecipesandIamsFlltryingthemalloutandfeelasthoughIhavebarelyscratchedthesurface.

    Apples/Pears/PeachesForapples,thereisanamazingtoolouttherethatwillcore,skinandsliceallinoneshot.Ifyoulikedriedapplesandhavealottodo,itisahugeFmesaver.Cutfruitin1/4”slicesandplaceonthedehydraFngtrays.Youcanpeelorleavethepeelson,yourchoice.Ijustleavethemonastheydon’tbotherme.Dryat130orsodegreesunFltheyarenotwetbutwhiletheysFllhavesomebend.IfyoudrythemlongertheyareverybriGle.

    Groundbeef-1lbveryleangroundbeef(leanerthebeGer)1/4cupbreadcrumbsoroatsthathavebeenrunthroughafoodprocessor.1smallonionfinelychopped1tspWorcestershiresauce1/2tspsalt

    Mixallingredientstogetherwell.SautémeatunFlfullycooked.Drainmeatandlayonpapertowelstotryandabsorbasmuchofthefataspossible.ThefatiswhatwillgorancidoverFmeandmakethemeattastebad.Dryatahightemperature(150+degrees)unFlthemeatisverydry.

    ChickenBuyTraderJoescannedchickenDrainchickenandspreadoutondehydratortray.Dryatahightemperature(150+degrees)unFlthemeatisverydry.

    Imita$onCrabBuythe“legmeat”variety.TheselooklikecheesesFcksinthepackageUnrollthemeatandlayflatonthedehydratortrays.Dryatahightemperature(150+degrees)unFlthemeatisverydry.Warning:Thiswillsmell“fishy”asyoudehydrate.

  • �27

    Section 2

    RecipesIhavebrokenuptherecipesecFonintomulFplepartstomakeiteasiertofindwhatyouarelookingfor.InthefirstsecFonyouwillfindquickreferenceideasformakingmealsinthe“PantryMethod”style.InthelunchsecFon,Ihavesimpleandquickfoodideas.Next,IhavelistedrecipesthatIuseonmytrips.YouwillnoFcethattheyareproporFonedusingthepantrymethod,buttheyaretriedandtruecombinaFonsthatmyfamilyloves.IwilloAeneatthesemealsforlunchatwork.Yes,Idohaveapotcozyatwork,thankyouverymuch!IhavebrokenthesemealsupintosecFonstomatchfoodyoushouldhaveinthedifferentpantrysetupsIhavedescribedabove.Alltherecipescanbedouble,oreventripledifneeded.

  • �28

    Basicrecipeforanybreakfast½cupstarch¼cupfruit¼cupprotein1Tbls-¼cupflavoring*Don’tforgetyoucanalsomakeanydinnerforbreakfasttoo!*

    Breakfast sauces:– Cinnamon toast (cinnamon and brown sugar with clarified butter)Butter cream (clarified butter and milk powder)Peanut butter sauce (peanut butter powder and milk powder)

    Other ideas for breakfastEat snacks insteadGranola barAny dinner that sounds good to you in the morning

    Breakfast

    Starch Fruit Protien Flavoring

    Instant Instant Oatmeal

    Instant Cream of Wheat

    Cream of Rice

    Instant Grits

    Granola

    Instant Rice

    Dried Apples

    Raisins

    Dried Cranberries

    Dried Peaches

    Dried Pears

    Dried Milk

    Nut Butter

    Cinnamon

    Brown Sugar

    Butter cream

    Peanut butter sauce

    5 Minute cook time

    Oatmeal

    Cream of Wheat

  • �29

    Lunch/Snacks/Stove-lessmealsForalongerbreak,youcanalwaysstopandtakeoutthestovetomakeafulldinner.Thisismypreferredmethod.SeethedinnersecFonforrecipes.Ialsobringalongsnackstoforanaddedboostalongthetrail.IfyourgroupplansonjusthavingquickstopsforlunchhereisalistofopFons.

    StarchesandSugars:PitabreadTorFllasBagelsCrackersPre-cookedanddriedpastas(youcanaddwatertothebaginthemorning,anditwillberehydratedandreadytoeatforlunchFme)M&M’s(alltypes,myfavoritearethepeanutbuGer)SnickersBars
ProteinsandFats:DriedsalamiSummersausagesVegansausagesCheese(cheddarsworkwellforuptoaweek)Tunafoilpouches(Notunajuicetodisposeof,nocantopackout,savesweightandismoreconvenient)PeanutbuGerinpacketsortubes(YoucangetrefillabletubesfromREI,orusetheJusFn’snutbuGerpackets)Nutsandseeds(Ilikecashews,walnuts,almondsandpumpkinseeds)PowderedHummus(youcanrehydratealiGleeachdayinthemorning)JerkyOliveoilincondimentpackets(Greatonpastasandgrains)Mayonaiseincondimentpackets
FruitsandVegetables:Apples(heavybutdelicious,eatthecorefornowaste)Greengrapes(lastwelliftrulyfresh,becarefulnottocrushthem)FreshVegetables(CarrotsFcks,cucumbers)DriedFruitslicesFreezedriedveggieslikecornandpeasarereallynicetosnackon.Chickpeas(Youcanfindmanyfreezedried,andseasonedlegumesinthesupermarketthesedays.Theyarelight,tastyandhaveagoodcombinaFonofproteinandcarbs)


    PossibleCombina$ons:Trailmix(UnlimitedpossibiliFes,M&M’s,peanutbuGerM&M’s,chocolate/yogurtcoveredraisins,cashews,pumpkinseeds,peanuts,almonds,freezedriedberries,driedfruit(apples,pears,cherries,peaches),coconutflakes,wasabipeas)

  • �30

    WheattorFllawithhummusandcheese(Hummusandcheesekeepforseveraldays,ifkeptreasonablycool)Bagelswithcreamcheeseandsalami.Pre-madesandwiches.Moosegoo(peanutbuGerandhoneymixedtogether)ontorFllas.Homemadebars(seebelow!)

    Makeyourown“Energybars”!

    ThebasicsforenergybarsarepreGysimple.Youneedyourgrains(oats,puffedrice,etc.)andsomethingsFckytoholditalltogether(honey,peanutbuGeretc).Thenyouaddwhateverothertreatsyouwantlikenuts,fruitorchocolate.IamjustbeginningdowntheroadofhomemadeenergybarsandIlookforwardtoyearsofyummygoodnessonthetrail!

    Thingstothinkabout:Themore“binder”youputinthesoAerthebarwillbe.BindertostarchraFo1:3Lessbinderwillgetyouacrunchybar.BindertostarchraFo1:8

    “Grains”:OatmealpuffedricekamutquinoaflakesgroundupOreos

    Binders:HoneyPeanut/almondbuGerdriedfruitspuninablenderorfoodprocessorNutellaJellyorjamclarifiedbuGer

    Addi$ons:driedfruitnutschiaseedsflaxseedsshreddedorpowderedcoconutcocoapowderchocolatechipsM&M’sCutuppiecesofsnickersbars?Whoknows,itcouldbegood.vanillasaltsugar

  • �31

    Therearetwobasicwaystomakeyourbars.Firstyoucanjustheatupyourbindersinthemicrowaveorinasaucepan,mixinthegrainsandextras,pressintoapan.Allowtocoolandyouaredone.Ifyouwantadrier,crunchierbar,trybakingitat350ºfor20-25minutes.ParchmentpaperintheboGomofyourpanwillmakethingsaloteasierwhentryingtogetthebarsoutaAertheyaredone.Parchmentpaperontopwillhelpyoutopressthebarstogetherwithoutmakingahugemess.Iusealargemetalspatulatopressmybars.Youcanuseyourfingersoranythingflat.Apotatomasherworkswelltoo.

    Basicrecipe:3cupsgrains1cupbinder1cupaddiFons

    HeatthebindersinthemicrowaveorasaucepanunFltheyareveryhotandjuststarFngtobubblebutnotboiling.Ifyoudoletitboil,thebinderwillsetupveryquickly,somovefast!AddthegrainsandaddiFonsandmixtocoatthoroughly.Pressintoan8x8panandallowtocool.ItiseasiertocutthebarswhentheyaresFllwarm.

    2cupsoats1cupcrispricecereal1/2cuppeanutbuGer1/2cuphoney1/4cupdriedcranberries1/4cupReesespieces

    AtHomeDirec$ons:HeatthepeanutbuGerandhoneyinthemicrowaveorasaucepanunFltheyareveryhotandjuststarFngtobubblebutnotboiling.Ifyoudoletitboil,thebinderwillsetupveryquickly,somovefast!AddthegrainsandaddiFonsandmixtocoatthoroughly.Pressintoan8x8panandallowtocool.ItiseasiertocutthebarswhentheyaresFllwarm.

    OntheTrailDirec$ons:Enjoy!

    Dus$n’sFavoriteEnergyBar

    VegetarianOp$onsAlreadyVegetarian!

    VeganOp$ons:AlreadyVegan!

    WheatFreeOp$ons:AlreadyWheatFree!

  • �32

    DinnerRecipes

    Youcanusethepantrymethodtomakemealswiththematerialsyouhaveonhand,butifyouwanttoknowtherecipesthatIlovethemostkeepreading.Allofthefollowingrecipesaretriedandtrue.IhavehadallofthemmanyFmesinthebackcountryandatwork.ItryoutallmyrecipesinthefrontcountrybeforeIevertakethemoutinthebackcountry.Iftheydon’ttastegreatathome,thenIdon’tbringthembackpacking.MostoftheserecipesfollowthebasicpantrymethodraFo,sofeelfreetoadaptthemtosuityourneeds.

    Starch Vegetables/Fruit Protien Flavoring

    Instant Cous cous

    Dried quinoa

    Instant rice

    Ramen

    Masa harina

    Rice noodles

    Angel hair pasta

    Egg Noodles

    Instant grits

    Mashed potatoes

    Falafel

    Instant stuffing

    Dried Vegetable mixes

    Dried corn

    Dried peas

    Dried carrots

    Dried onions

    Dried bell peppers

    Dried celery

    Dried tomatoes

    Dried mushrooms

    Dried green beans

    Dried pineapple

    Cheese

    Dried/foil pouch tuna

    Dried/foil pouch chicken

    Dried ground beef

    Salami

    Smoked salmon

    Nuts/nut butters

    TVP

    Dried beans

    Bullion

    Curry cubes

    Pho cubes

    Enchilada sauce mix

    Cheese sauce mix

    Alfredo sauce mix

    Marinara sauce mix

    Cream of whatever sauce mix

    Thai peanut sauce

    Stroganoff sauce

    5 Minute cook time

    Soba noodles

    Orzo pasta

    Turkey jerky

    Beef jerky

    10 minute cook time

    Pasta

    Quinoa

    Polenta

  • �33

    1/2cupriceor1cupeggnoodles1/4cupdriedchicken1/4cuppeas1/4cupcreamofmushroomsoupmix(seerecipeinsaucesecFon)

    11/2cupswater

    AtHomeDirec$ons:Putallingredientsinaziplockbag.

    OntheTrailDirec$ons:Addwaterandallingredientstoyourcookpotandbringtoaboil.Removefromheatandplaceinacozy.Letsitfor10minutes.Enjoy!

    TunaCasserole

    VegetarianOp$onsUseChickenishbitsinsteadofchicken.

    VeganOp$ons:UseChickenishbitsinsteadofchickenandusesoymilkpowderinyourcreamofmushroomsoupmix.

    WheatFreeOp$ons:Aslongasyouuserice,themealisalreadywheatfree!

    1/4cuprice1/4cupchicken1/4cupdriedmixedvegetables1/4cupEnchiladasaucemix(seerecipeinsaucesecFon)

    1/2cupcrushedfritos

    11/2cupswater

    ChickenEnchiladaswithRice

    VegetarianOp$onsUseTVPbeefishorchickenishbits.

    VeganOp$ons:Sameasvegetarian WheatFreeOp$ons:

    AlreadyWheatFree!

    AtHomeDirec$ons:Putallingredientsintoaziplockbag.

    OntheTrailDirec$ons:Addwaterandallingredientstoyourcookpotandbringtoaboil.Removefromheatandplaceinacozy.Letsitfor10minutes.Enjoy!

  • �34

    1/2cuprice1/4cupvegetablesofyourchoice(Ilikebroccoli,sweetpotatoes,mushrooms)1/4cupdriedchicken1currycube(GoldenCurrybrand)

    OpFonalbutamazing1Tablespooncoconutmilkpowder

    11/2cupswater

    AtHomeDirec$ons:Putallingredientsintoaziplockbag.

    OntheTrailDirec$ons:Addwaterandallingredientstoyourcookpotandbringtoaboil.SFrfrequentlytokeepthecubefrommelFngandburningtotheboGomofyourpot.Removefromheatandplaceinacozy.Letsitfor10minutes.Enjoy!

    ChickenCurry

    VegetarianOp$onsUsechickenishbitsinsteadofchicken!

    VeganOp$ons:Usechickenishbitsinsteadofchicken!

    WheatFreeOp$ons:AlreadyWheatFree!

    1/2cupinstantriceorbrokenupramennoodles.1/4cupdriedchicken1/4cupvegetables(tomatoes,mushrooms)1/4cupeasydriedpesto(seerecipeinsaucesecFon)

    11/2cupswater

    RiceandChickenwithpesto

    VegetarianOp$onsUsechickenishbitsinsteadofchicken!

    VeganOp$ons:Usechickenishbitsinsteadofchicken!

    WheatFreeOp$ons:AlreadyWheatFreeaslong

    AtHomeDirec$ons:Putallingredientsintoaziplockbag.

    OntheTrailDirec$ons:Addwaterandallingredientstoyourcookpotandbringtoaboil.Removefromheatandplaceinacozy.Letsitfor10minutes.Enjoy!

  • �35

    1/2cupinstantrice1/4cupvegetables(pineapple,broccoli,mushrooms)1/4cupdriedmarinarasauce(seerecipeinsaucesecFon)2ozpackagedpepperonislices

    11/4cupswater

    AtHomeDirec$ons:Putallingredientsintoaziplockbag.Leavethestringcheeseinthepackage

    OntheTrailDirec$ons:Addwaterandallingredientstoyourcookpotandbringtoaboil.Removefromheat,addthestringcheeseandsFr.Putthepotintoacozy.Letsitfor10minutes.Enjoy!

    PizzaRice

    VegetarianOp$onsUseveggiepepperoni.

    VeganOp$ons:Useveggiepepperoniandvegancheese.

    WheatFreeOp$ons:AlreadyWheatFree!

    1/2cupriceorricenoodles1/4cupvegetables(dicedpotatoes,broccoli,tomatoes,greenbeans)1/4cupchicken1/4cupThaipeanutsaucepowder(seerecipeinsaucesecFon).

    11/2cupswater

    ThaiPeanutChicken

    VegetarianOp$onsUsechickenishbitsinsteadofchicken!

    VeganOp$ons:Usechickenishbitsinsteadofchicken!

    WheatFreeOp$ons:AlreadyWheatFree!

    AtHomeDirec$ons:Putallingredientsintoaziplockbag.

    OntheTrailDirec$ons:Addwaterandallingredientstoyourcookpotandbringtoaboil.Removefromheatandplaceinacozy.Letsitfor10minutes.Enjoy!

  • �36

    1/3cupimitaFoncrabmeat1/3cupdicedpotatoes1/3cupmushrooms1/4cupcreamofanythingsaucemix(seerecipeinsaucesecFon)2Tblsinstantmashedpotatoes1Tblsdriedmilk

    Foraddedrichnessadd1Tblscreamcheesepowder.11/2-2cupswater(dependingonhowthickyouwantyoursoup.

    AtHomeDirec$ons:Putallingredientsintoaziplockbag.

    OntheTrailDirec$ons:Addwaterandallingredientstoyourcookpotandbringtoaboil.Removefromheatandplaceinacozy.Letsitfor10minutes.Enjoy!

    CrabChowder

    VegetarianOp$onsNone

    VeganOp$ons:None

    WheatFreeOp$ons:AlreadyWheatFree!

    1/2cupinstantriceoreggnoodles1/4cupmushroomsandpeas1/4cupdriedgroundbeef1/4cupstroganoffsaucemix

    11/2cupswater

    BeefStroganoff

    VegetarianOp$onsUseabeefishbitsinsteadofmeat.

    VeganOp$ons:Useabeefishbitsinsteadofmeat.

    WheatFreeOp$ons:AlreadyWheatFree!

    AtHomeDirec$ons:Putallingredientsintoaziplockbag.

    OntheTrailDirec$ons:Addwaterandallingredientstoyourcookpotandbringtoaboil.Removefromheatandplaceinacozy.Letsitfor10minutes.Enjoy!

  • �37

    1/2cupQuinoa1/4cupdriedchicken1/4cupdriedsweetpotatoes1tspchickenbrothpowder

    11/2cupswater

    AtHomeDirec$ons:Putallingredientsintoaziplockbag.

    OntheTrailDirec$ons:Addwaterandallingredientstoyourcookpotandbringtoaboil.Removefromheatandplaceinacozy.Letsitfor10minutes.Enjoy!

    IncaStew

    VegetarianOp$onsUsechickenishbitsinsteadofdriedchicken

    VeganOp$ons:Usechickenishbitsinsteadofdriedchicken

    WheatFreeOp$ons:AlreadyWheatFree!

    1/2cupdriedgroundbeef1/4cupmixedvegetables(peas,carrots,mushroomsandaliGlebitofonion.11/2tspbouillon2Tblsinstantmashedpotatoes1Tblspowderedcreamcheese

    11/2cupswater

    1/2cupinstantmashedpotatoes1/2cupwater

    ShepherdsPie

    VegetarianOp$onsUsebeefishbitsinsteadofdriedbeef

    VeganOp$ons:Usebeefishbitsinsteadofdriedbeef

    WheatFreeOp$ons:AlreadyWheatFree!

    AtHomeDirec$ons:Putallingredientsexceptforthemashedpotatoesintoaziplockbag.Putthemashedpotatoesintoasnacksizedziplockbag.Putthesnackbagintothelargerbag.

    OntheTrailDirec$ons:Addwaterandallingredientsexceptforthemashedpotatoestoyourcookpotandbringtoaboil.Whilethemeatandvegetablesheatupaddthe1/2cupwatertothepotatoesandmixwell.Onceboiledremovefromheatandplaceinacozy.Putthemashedpotatoes(sFllintheziplock)onthelidofyourpot,butunderthetopofthecozysotheyheatup.Letsitfor10minutes.Putthemashed

  • �38

    1/4cuprice1/4cupdriedwhitebeans1/2cupdriedchicken1/4cupwhitechilisaucepowder1tsppowderedsourcream(opFonal)

    1/4cupcheese1/4cupfritos

    11/2cupwater

    AtHomeDirec$ons:Putallingredientsintoaziplockbagexceptforcheeseandfritos.PlacethecheeseandFritosinasnackbagandplacethesnackbagsintothelargerbag.

    OntheTrailDirec$ons:AddwaterandallingredientsexceptforcheeseandFritostoyourcookpotandbringtoaboil.Removefromheatandplaceinacozy.Letsitfor6minutes.AddtheFritosandsFrin.Addthecheesetothetopandputbackinthecozyforanother4minutes.Enjoy!

    WhiteChili

    VegetarianOp$onsUsechickenishbitsinsteadofdriedchicken.

    VeganOp$ons:Usechickenishbitsinsteadofdriedchicken.

    WheatFreeOp$ons:AlreadyWheatFree!

  • �39

    PowderedSauces

    Theoldsayingof“It’sallinthesauce”,couldnotbemoretruewhenitcomestofoodinthebackcountry.ThepantrymethodoffoodpreparaFonlivesanddieswiththesauces.Ramen,driedchickenandbroccolicanbeanItalianpastadishwiththemarinarasauce,andthenextFghtmagicallytransformedintoaThaipeanutdishjustbychangingthesauce.Themoresaucesyouhaveinyourpantry,themorediverseandinteresFngyourmealswillbecome.

    Therecipesthatfollowaretriedandtrue.Ihavetakenallofthemoncountlessbackpackingtrips.Ihavemodifiedrecipestoincreaserichnessorflavor,butthatisnottosayyoucan’tmodifythemtosuityourtastesordietaryneeds.Don’thaveaningredient?Tryitwithoutandseewhathappens.Playaroundandseewhatyoucancomeupwith!HowdoyouthinkthatIcameupwiththeserecipes?

    Makingpowderedsauces

    ForallthefollowingrecipesaddtheingredientstoalargebowlandmixwithawhiskorspoonunFlallingredientsarethoroughlymixedtogether.StoretheingredientsinanairFghtcontainer.AllofthesaucesherecanbestoredforayearormoreifstoredinacoolplaceandinanairFghtcontainer.Ifyouwanttostorethemevenlongerwithoutriskofspoilage,storeinthefreezer.AnysaucewithtomatopowderwillhardenquicklyifnotstoredinanairFghtcontainer.Tomatopowderseemstopullanyandallmoistureoutoftheairandmakesthesaucepowderturnintoasolid.

  • �40

    GoldenCurrybrandcurrycubes AtHomeDirec$ons:Easy,justgobuythecubes!Youcangetthesecubesatanyasianfoodstore.Ihavealsoseentheminsmaller,moreexpensiveperouncepackagesatmylocalgrocerystoreintheasianfoodaisle.

    Howtouseinmeals:Use1cubeforevery1cupofdriedingredients.

    CurryCubes

    VegetarianOp$onsAlreadyVegetarian!

    VeganOp$ons:AlreadyVegan!

    WheatFreeOp$ons:Notwheatfree.

    1cuptomatopowder1/4cup-1/2cuptacoseasoning(dependingonspicinessofyourtacoseasoning)1/4cupsugarDriedjalapeño(forthoseheatlovers!)

    AtHomeDirec$ons:Addallingredientsintoabowlandmixwell.Startwith1/4cuptacoseasoningandadjustfortaste.StoreinanairFghtcontainer.

    Howtouseinmeals:GreatinanyMexicanmealwhereyouwantaredsauce.Usea1/4cupofsaucemixforevery1cupofdriedingredients.

    EnchiladaSauceMix

    VegetarianOp$onsAlreadyVegetarian!

    VeganOp$ons:AlreadyVegan!

    WheatFreeOp$ons:AlreadyWheatFree!

    1cupwholepowderedmilk(Nido)1/4cupinstantmashedpotatoes2tspchickenbroth1Tblsdriedparsley1tsponionpowder1/2tspdriedthyme1/2tspdriedbasil1/2tspsalt1/4cup“Anything”(mushroomsorbroccoli)

    AtHomeDirec$ons:Addallingredientsintoabowlandmixwell.StoreinanairFghtcontainer.

    Howtouseinmeals:Usethisforanycreamsauceormakesagreatsouponitsown.Foracreamysauceusea1/4cupofsaucemixforevery1cupofdriedingredients.Forsoupuse1/4cupmixforevery1/2cupwater.

    CreamofAnythingSauceMix

    VegetarianOp$onsUsemushroombrothpowder

    VeganOp$ons:Usemushroombrothpowder

    WheatFreeOp$ons:AlreadyWheatFree!

  • �41

    1cuptomatopowder1/4cupdriedtomatoes2TblsmixedItalianspices2tspgarlicpowder2tspbrothpowder

    AtHomeDirec$ons:Addallingredientsintoabowlandmixwell.StoreinanairFghtcontainer.

    Howtouseinmeals:Thisisaverygoodpastasauce.Forapizzasauce,addsmallamountsofwaterunFlitisathickpaste.Usea1/4cupofsaucemixforevery1cupofdriedingredients.

    Marinara/PizzaSauceMix

    VegetarianOp$onsAlreadyVegetarian!

    VeganOp$ons:AlreadyVegan!

    WheatFreeOp$ons:AlreadyWheatFree!

    1/4cupcreamofanythingsaucemix1/4cupMarinara/Pizzasaucemix

    AtHomeDirec$ons:Addallingredientsintoabowlandmixwell.StoreinanairFghtcontainer.

    Howtouseinmeals:ThisisamoredecadentversionofatradiFonalpastasauce.Sure,useitforpizza!

    Usea1/4cupofsaucemixforevery1cupofdriedingredients.

    CreamyMarinaraSauceMix

    VegetarianOp$onsAlreadyVegetarian!

    VeganOp$ons:AlreadyVegan!

    WheatFreeOp$ons:AlreadyWheatFree!

    1cupdriedbasil1/4cupshelfstableparmesan1/4cupcrushedwalnuts1Tblsgarlicpowder1/4tspsalt1packetofoliveoilper1/4cupofmix(addonthetrail)

    AtHomeDirec$ons:Addallingredientsintoabowlandmixwell.StoreinanairFghtcontainer.

    Howtouseinmeals:Usea1/4cupofsaucemixforevery1cupofdriedingredients.Addacondimentpacketofoliveoilformorecaloriesandrichness.

    PestoSauceMix

    VegetarianOp$onsAlreadyVegetarian!

    VeganOp$ons:AlreadyVegan!

    WheatFreeOp$ons:AlreadyWheatFree!

  • �42

    1/4cuppestosaucemix1/4cupcreamofanythingsaucemix

    AtHomeDirec$ons:Addallingredientsintoabowlandmixwell.StoreinanairFghtcontainer.

    Howtouseinmeals:Greatin

    Usea1/4cupofsaucemixforevery1cupofdriedingredients.

    CreamyPestoSauceMix

    VegetarianOp$onsAlreadyVegetarian!

    VeganOp$ons:AlreadyVegan!

    WheatFreeOp$ons:AlreadyWheatFree!

    1/2cuppeanutbuGerpowder1/2cupcoconutmilkpowder2tspgarlicpowder2tspgingerpowder1Tblssugar1/2tspgroundcumin1/2tspcurrypowder1/2tspgroundredpepper(moretotaste)1/4tspsalt

    AtHomeDirec$ons:Addallingredientsintoabowlandmixwell.StoreinanairFghtcontainer.

    Howtouseinmeals:Usea1/4cupofsaucemixforevery1cupofdriedingredients.

    ThaiPeanutSauceMix

    VegetarianOp$onsAlreadyVegetarian!

    VeganOp$ons:AlreadyVegan!

    WheatFreeOp$ons:AlreadyWheatFree!

    1cupdrymilk(Nido)11/2tspdriedgarlicpowder1/2tsponionpowder1/4cupshelfstableparmesan

    AtHomeDirec$ons:Addallingredientsintoabowlandmixwell.StoreinanairFghtcontainer.

    Howtouseinmeals:Usea1/4cupofsaucemixforevery1cupofdriedingredients.

    ParmesanCheeseSauceMix

    VegetarianOp$onsAlreadyVegetarian!

    VeganOp$ons:AlreadyVegan!

    WheatFreeOp$ons:AlreadyWheatFree!

  • �43

    1/4cupcreamcheesepowder1Tblswholemilkpowder(Nido)1/4tspWorcestershirepowder(findatthewebsiteSpiceJungle)1tspbeefbrothpowder1/8thtspgarlicpowder1/2tspbuGerpowder(opFonal)

    AtHomeDirec$ons:Addallingredientsintoabowlandmixwell.StoreinanairFghtcontainer.TheWorcestershirepowdercanbemadeathomebydehydraFngandthenusingacoffeegrindertopowder.

    Howtouseinmeals:Usea1/4cupofsaucemixforevery1cupofdriedingredients.

    StroganoffSauceMix

    VegetarianOp$onsAlreadyVegetarian!

    VeganOp$ons:AlreadyVegan!

    WheatFreeOp$ons:AlreadyWheatFree!

    1/2cupMilkpowder1/4cupFritospowder(crushedupsmall)2Tblschickenboullion1tspjalapeño11/2tspcumin11/2tsporegano

    AtHomeDirec$ons:Addallingredientsintoabowlandmixwell.StoreinanairFghtcontainer.

    Howtouseinmeals:

    Usea1/4cupofsaucemixforevery1cupofdriedingredients.

    WhiteChiliSauceMix

    VegetarianOp$onsUsevegetablebrothinsteadofchickenbroth

    VeganOp$ons:Usevegetablebrothandsoymilkpowder

    WheatFreeOp$ons:AlreadyWheatFree!

  • �44

    DessertsandDrinksDesserts!Ifyouliketohaveadesserteachday,ormaybejustforaspecialtreatherearesomeopFons:

    InstantpuddingsInstantcheesecakesJusFn'shazelnutandchocolatenutbuGerpacketsChocolatebarsHomemadecookiesPeach,apple,strawberry,raspberrycobbler:Rehydratedriedpeachesorappleswithsomebrownsugaroverlowheat.Addgranolatothetopandyouareinthegoodlife.Ifyouhaveastovethatwillsimmerverylow,youcan“scramble”browniebaGer.Ittastesamazing,butyouneedtoeatitwithaspoon.AddsomepeanutbuGerandwatchpeoplefightoverit!Don’tstopsFrringwhileitiscooking!Ifyoureallywanttododesertright,youwillneedtoreadthebakingsecFon.Onceyoustartbakinginthebackcountry,youcanhavepie,cake,cinnamonrolls,monkeybread,browniesorpreGymuchanythingelseyoucanbakeathome.

    What’stheretodrink?

    Instantcoffee-Starbucksorotherinstantpacksinyourgrocerystore.Mocha-Instantcoffeeandhotchocolate.Instantteaorteabags-Idon’tliketeabagsbecauseIdon’tlikepackingthemout.Cusabrandinstantteasareverygood.YoucangetthematAmazonandREICrystalLightPowderedgatoradeTangJello-Surprisinglygood,ifyoulikeVERYsweetdrinks!HotChocolatePowderedCider

  • �45

    Section 3

    Baking in the Backcountry

    Youmaythinkthatbakinginthebackcountryisexcessivelydifficultormayrequireveryheavyandspecializedequipment.Youwouldhavebeenrightafewyearsago,butnowyoucanmakecakesandcinnamonrollsinthebackcountrywithyourultra-lightalcoholstove.Yes,itwilladdaliGleweight,butthetradeoffisamazing.Mybakingkitadds6extraounces.MostofthatisinthepanthatIuse,soyoucouldleaveyourbowlbehindandusethispanandbringthatnumberdownevenmore.TherearemanymethodstobakingandIwillbrieflyintroducethemhere.Byfar,myfavoritemethodisnowisdrybakingwiththeBakingkityoucangetfromFlatCatGear.

  • �46

    BakingTechniquesTheTwiggyFireMethod

    Advantages:Noextragearrequired(lightweightifyouhavetherightpotsandpans),BakedgoodscomesoutlookingandtasFnggreat(ifyoudon'tburnit).YougetaliGlecampfiretowarmyourhandsby.

    Disadvantages:Cannotusethemethodifyouareinano/highfirearea.Highmaintenance.Youhavetokeepbyyourtwiggyfireandkeepitattherightlevel.Easytoburnyourfood.Youwillhavesootonyourpans.Highlylikelythatsomeashwillgetinyourfood.Withthetwiggyfiremethod,youcookthefoodusingyourstoveonlowandthenbuildasmalltwigfireontopofthelidtoprovideheatfromthetop.Alidwithadepressionmakesthisprocessmucheasierandkeepsmostoftheashoutofyourfoodwhenyoutakethelidoff.Thisisagreatblogpostthatdetailsouthowtousethetwiggyfiremethodforbaking.

    Steam/BoilBakingAdvantages:VeryliGleextragearrequired.CheaperthentheDrybakingsetups.Canbethelightestmethodbecauseyoucanuseyourultralightcookgearandanystove.Easytodowithanystove/pot.Hardtoburnthefood.Nomaintenance,putitinandcomebackwhenitisdone.Easycleanup.Disadvantages:Foodcomesoutlookingpaleanddamp.ThetexturetendstobeabitmorerubberyifnotinaplasFcbag.IfinaplasFcbag,thebakedfoodtakesontheshapeofthebag.Thisisaveryeasymethodofbaking.Itdoesnotproducethebestqualityproduct,butitallsFlltastesgreatandnocrumbisleAuneateninthebackcountry!TheonlycommercialsystemIhaveusediscalledtheBakepacker.Therereallyisnotmuchtoit.Youhaveaninchorsoofwaterthatyoubringtoaboil.Youhavearingwithagridinitthatkeepsthefoodabovetheboilingwaterinyourpot.YouputthefoodinaplasFcbagandputitontopofthegrid,andyouhaveyouroven.Ihavemadevarioushomemadeversionsofthisdesignfromsomeextrapiepanmaterialcurvedintoastandandsomehardwareclothcuttofitmypot.Itworksgreat.Checkoutmyvideoonboilbakinghere.

    FryBakingAdvantages:Youonlyneedafryingpantobakefood!Agreattechniquefordrierdoughslikerollsandbreads,butcansFllbeusedforbiscuitsandevencakesifyouarereallycareful.“Scrambled”browniesareamazingaswell!YoujustkeepsFrringthebrowniemixandtheytasteamazing.AddaliGlepeanutbuGerandyouareinheaven!Youcanevencookthefastestcheapestintheworldpizzathisway!Disadvantages:YouneedtobringapanthathasathickenoughboGomtodistributetheheatevenly.Thesecanbeabitheavy,thoughtherearesomelightweightopFonsthatarepreGygood.Youhavetoconstantlymonitorthefood.FlippingthebakingitemisharderifitisawetbaGertypebakedgood.Youcanalso“scramble”awetbaGeranditturnsoutpreGygood.Ihavedonethiswithbrowniesandcoffeecakes.

  • �47

    ThebasicideabehindFrybakingistocookthefoodinafryingpanwithalidoververylowheat.WhentheboGomhascooked,youflipthefoodandcooktheotherside.BytheFmeyouhavecookedbothsides,theinsideisusuallydone.Youneedtohaveastovethatwillsimmerataverylowlevel,soyoudon’tburntheoutsidebeforetheinsideisdone.Itworksgreatforpizza’s,breads,rollsandbiscuits.FlippingacakethatissFllwetonthetopistrickybusiness.Iusuallycutthecakeintofourpartsandflipeachoneindividually.Messy!AspatulaisVERYhandywiththismethod,butrollscanbedonewithastandardspoonorfork.

    DryBakingHereisavideoofmedrybakingapizzausingacanisterstove.Advantages:FoodcomesoutlookingandtasFngjustlikeyouwouldexpectfromanoven.Fairlylowmaintenancedependingonhowwellyourstovesimmers.Easytogetagreatresult.Someset-upsarelightandveryeasytorun.Disadvantages:Somesetupsareexpensiveandheavy.Youhavetobecarefultogetyourstoveattherightheatoutput.Toohighandyouburnyourfood,toolowandyourfoodnevercooks.However,JonatFlatCatGearhasputtogetheraverylightweightdrybakesystemthatisnotthatexpensiveandregulatestheheatverywell.Systems:ThefirstsystemIusedforbackpackingistheOutbackOven.Iuseditforyearsandmadesomanyamazingmealsitishardtocount.AsofthiswriFngtheyarenolongersellingthisgreatproduct.Youmanybeabletofindoneused,solookaround!Itisoneoftheheaviestsystemsoutthere,butcomeswithagreatfrypanaswell.FromwhatIhear,theBemcoBackpackerOvenisamazing.ThebigissueIhaveisthatthesmallversionofthestoveweighs24oz.Iwillneverbringanythingthatheavyonabackpackingtrip,butifyoudon'tmindtheextraweight,itlooksamazing.Onthelightweightsideofthings,JonoveratFlatCatGear,hascomeupwithaverylightweightdrybakingsystem.ThisisthesystemIamcurrentlyusinganditworkssowell,Ican'timaginedoinganythingelse.Thecostislow($25forthestoveand$10forthepan),theperformanceisexcellentandtheoutcomeisspectacular.Checkoutthisyoutubevideoonhowtousehissystemtomakecinnamonrolls.Youcanalsousetealightstodrybake.Usethreetofourtealightsunderyourpot.TealightsdoapreGygoodjobatbaking.Thewaxisalsoveryefficientfortheweight,soyoucanbakemanyFmeswithonesetoftealights.Aswithallbakingtechniques,tryitoutathomefirsttomakesureyouhaveitworkingcorrectly.

  • �48

    BakingEquipmentStoves:FlatCatGearBobcat($32.50)andSnowLeopardsystems:Thisisanalcoholsystem.Youhavetouseacoupleoftentstakestoraisethepotyouarecookingwithandasimmerring.Canisterstoves-Youcanusealmostanycanisterstove,astheycansimmerataverylowlevel.Remotecanistersarebestastheydon’theatupoverFmeandchangethestoveoutput.IfyourstovehasawideburnerheaditwillhelptodistributetheheatbeGer.MystovehasoneofthenarrowestburnersIhaveeverseenanditsFllworks,youjustgetaliGleburninthecenter.TheMSRDragonFirestoveisoneofthefewwhitegasstovesthatsimmerwell.IfyoureallywantawhitegasstoveforwintercampingANDwanttouseittobakewith,thisisagreatopFon.

    Myfavorite:EsbitEpicureanStainlessSteelStovefor$25fromFlatCatGear(0.5oz)-youwillneedapotsupportandwindscreen.IoAenbringthisinaddiFontomyalcoholstovebecauseitislighterthanthesimmerringandtheesbittabletburnsoutasthemealisfinished.

    Potsandpans:BatchstovesDrybakingkit.Potandbakingpanfor$30.Bakingpanvolumeabout35cubicinches.Verylightweight.Bakedgoodscomeoutgreat!Notasdurable.Verythinwalled,boGomofbakedgoodhasatougherfeeltoit.FatDaddiopans.Thickeraluminumpans.Youwillneedtohaveyourownpot.TherearesomanysizesitispreGyeasytofindapanthatfitsyourpot.Commonsizes:4x2-$7-Volume:25.1cubicinches5x2-$8-Volume:39.2cubicinches4x3-$8-Volume:37.7cubicinches

  • �49

    1. PuttheheatreflectordownwiththeburnplateandplacetheEsbittabletontop.

    2. Placetheringontheburnplate.Makesurethattherearenolargegapsbetweentheringandtheburnplate.Thehandlefortheringwillneedtobeinthecorner.

    3. PutapieceofparchmentpaperintheboGomofyourbakingpan.ThiswillkeepyourfoodfromsFckingtotheboGom.

    4. Addwhateveryouwanttobaketothebakingpan.Donotfillmorethan3/4ofthepan,otherwiseitwilloverflow.

    5. Placethebakingpaninsidethelargercookingpot.Nospacerisneeded.

    6. AddadropofalcoholtotheEsbit.LighttheEsbittabletandplacethepotsupportaroundthestove.

    7. Putthecookingpotonthestove.Makesurethepotiscenteredonthestove.

    8. AddtheinsulaFngtopandputthewindscreenaroundyourstove.

    9. LetbakeunFltheEsbittabletburnsout.(About40-50minutes)

    BakingwiththeFlatCatGearEsbitstove

    1 2

    43

    5 7

    8

  • �50

    BakingRecipesTherearetwomaintypesofbreadsthatyoucanmake.Quickbreadsandyeastbreads.QuickbreadsuseachemicalreacFoninthebakingpowdertoproducecarbondioxidepocketstomakethebreadrise.Yeastbreadsusealivingorganism,yeast,toproducethecarbondioxide.Quickbreadsaremucheasierandfastertomake,yeastbreadshavemorerisingpower,butareslower.Cakesandmuffinsarealmostalwaysquickbreadsandrollsandloafsofbreadarealmostalwaysyeastbreads.Ifyouarenewtobakinginthebackcountry,startwithquickbreads.QuickbreadsarewhatIuse90%oftheFmebecauseitissomuchfasterandeasier.However,ifyouplanonhavingalotofFmeincamp,orlikeachallenge,orjustreallywantthebestbakedgoodpossible,thengofortheyeast!

    QuickBreads

    Quickbreadscanvaryfromsavoryjalapeñocheesebreadtosweetcakes.Youcangetreadytogo,justaddwater,muffinmixesandcornbreadsthattakeoutalltheguesswork.Ifyoulikemorecontrol,youcanuseBisquick,aglutenfreealternaFvelikePamela’sBakingandPancakemixorBob’sRedMillglutenfreebakingmixandaddyourowningredientstosuityourdesires.SeemysuggesFonsbelow.Ifyouwanttomakeyourownquickbreadbakingmix,hereisasimplerecipeIhaveused:

    Basicquickbreadrecipe

    1½cupsflour1tspbakingpowder½tspsalt¼cuppowderedegg3tblsmilkpowder2tblsbuGerpowder

    HowmuchdoImakeatone$me?Thatdependsonyourpansize.Mylargerdrybakingpan

    Gluten Free? By far my favorite product for baking gluten free is Pamela’s Baking and Pancake mix. This is ready mixed with baking powder, so you can use it 1:1 in anywhere bisquick is called for. In fact, I usually bake with gluten free! Pamela also has a bread mix that can be used if you want a yeast bread.

  • �51

    holdsabout21/2cupswater.InthatpanIcaneasilyuseacupofdrybakingmixwithanaddiFonal1/2cupofaddedingredients.Inmysmallerdrybakecupitonlyholdsabout11/2cupsofwater,soIusuallyuse1/2cupofdrybakingmixwith1/4cupofaddedgoodies.Ifyouusetheboilbakemethod,youcangetthelargeramountaboveinaquartsizeresealablebag.Measurethevolumeofyourbakingpantogetanideaofhowmuchitcanhold,thenusemynumbersabovetofindtherightamount.ItistempFngtopushitandputmoreintoyourpan.Rememberthatbakedgoodsriseandcanmakeahugemessifyouoverfill.Tryitoutathomefirsttomakesureyouhavetheamountscorrect.

    Howdoyoumixtheflourandwaterinthebackcountry?

    Firstoff,useVERYliGlewater.Especiallyifyouaremakingadoughforacrust,likepizza.For1/2cupbakingmix,youneedonly1-2Tblswatertomakepizzadough.3TablespoonsandyouhaveaverysFckybiscuitdough.4TablespoonsanditisacakebaGer!Asformixing,Idoitallinmyziplockbag.AddaliGlewaterataFmeandmixwell.AddaddiFonalwaterincapfuls.KeepmixingunFlyouhavetherightconsistency.LineyourpotwithparchmentpaperthensqueezeoutthedoughintoyourpanandusetheplasFcbagtopatdownintotheboGomofthepan(forathickpizzadough).

    Bakeandenjoy:Youshouldnowhaveanicelyrisendough.Trytohandleitascarefullyaspossible.Bakeupyourbreadusingyourpreferredmethodandenjoy!Itwilltakeabout30-45minutestobake.

    WanttoseeitinacFon?GocheckoutmyYouTubeplaylistofbakingvideos.Whilebakinginthebackcountryisanadvancedtechnique,itcanreallytakeyourmealstonewlevels.Ihavesomeveryfondmemoriesofsharingamazingbakedgoodsonthetrailwithfriends.Andifyouaretryingtoimpressthatspecialsomeone,thereisnothinglikebakingthemsomecinnamonrollsinthemorning.Mybestfriendsealedthedealwiththeirpartnerthisway!SFllmarried20yearslater!

  • �52

    SavoryQuickBreadRecipes

    Recipes in this section: PizzaBasic BreadJalapeño Bacon Cheese Bread (or just cheese bread, or just jalapeño cheese bread)Pesto RollsFrittataMeat Pie 

  • �53

    QuickCrustop$ons:FlourTorFllaPita/NaanBoboliEnglishmuffin

    Notsoquickcrustop$ons:1/2cupBisquickorquickbreadmix1/2cupflour,1/4tspsalt,1/2tspsugar,1/2tspquickrisingyeast.

    Sauceop$ons:1/4cupMarinarasaucepowder1/4cupPestosaucepowder

    Toppingop$ons:1/4cupCheese1/4cupShelfstablepepperoni1singlepouchofSpamcupup1/4ofvegetables(mushrooms,broccoli,pineapple)

    PizzahassomanyopFonsitishardtoputthemalldown.Quickcrustvs.quickbreadcrustvs.yeastdoughcrust.Standardcrustvsdeepdish?Ifyoumakeadeepdishpizza,youwillneedtodoubleallamounts.

    AtHomeDirec$ons:Youwillneedoneziplockforyourcrust,oneforyoursauce,oneforyourmeatandcheeseandoneforyourvegetables.ToaddaliGlemorecharactertoyourdoughaddsomedriedherbstothedough!

    OntheTrailDirec$ons:1. Ifyouaremakingayeastdoughyouwillneedtostart

    thedoughseveralhoursearly.Ideally,youwouldstartitinthemorningfordinnerthatnight.Ifyouaremakingaquickbreadcrust,youdon’tneedtostartearly.Addjustenoughwatertoyourdoughtomakeathickdough.YouwillbesurprisedhowliGlewateryouneed!

    2. Addwatertoyourdehydratedvegetablesfirst.Itdoesnothavetobehotwater,butitspeedsuptherehydraFon.

    3. Addjustenoughwatertoyoursauceziplocktogetathickpaste.

    4. ForahomemadecrustplaceapieceofparchmentpaperontheboGomofyourpanandpressthedoughintoyourpan.Fordeepdish,pressthedoughupthesidesaswell.

    5. Addyoursaucefirstmakingathinlayer,thenaddyourmeatandvegetablesandtopwithcheese.

    6. Putyourpaninyour“oven”andbakeforabout30-45minutes.

    7. KeeptheheatlowonyourstoveorusetheesbitstovefromFlatCatGear.PayaGenFontoanyburningsmells!Adjusttheflameasneeded.

    Pizza

    VegetarianOp$onsUseveganpepperoni,orjustvegetablesandcheese!

    VeganOp$ons:Useveganpepperoni,orjustvegetablesandvegancheese!

    WheatFreeOp$ons:UsePamelasglutenfreebreadmix.

  • �54

    1cupbakingmix1TblsItalianherbs(opFonal)1/4cupshelfstableparmesan(opFonal)

    BasicBread

    VegetarianOp$onsAlreadyVegetarian! VeganOp$ons:

    AlreadyVegan! WheatFreeOp$ons:UsePamela’sGlutenfree

    AtHomeDirec$ons:Putallingredientsintoaziplockbag.

    OntheTrailDirec$ons:AddenoughwatertomakeaverythickbaGer.PlaceapieceofparchmentpaperontheboGomofyourpanandaddthebreadmix.Bakefor30-45minutes.KeeptheheatlowonyourstoveorusetheesbitstovefromFlatCatGear.PayaGenFontoanyburningsmells!Adjusttheflameasneeded.

    1/2cupbakingmix1/4cupcoursecutorshreddedcheese.(use1/2cupifnotusingbacon)1/4cupbacon1/2tspjalapeño(opFonal)

    AtHomeDirec$ons:Putallingredientsintoaziplockbag.Ilikemycheesecutinlargepieces(1/2inchby1/2inchsquares).Shreddedcheesewillmeltandinfusewiththebread.Largepieceswillallowyoutoseethecheese.

    OntheTrailDirec$ons:AddenoughwatertomakeaverythickbaGer.PlaceapieceofparchmentpaperontheboGomofyourpanandaddthebreadmix.Bakefor30-45minutes.KeeptheheatlowonyourstoveorusetheesbitstovefromFlatCatGear.PayaGen