BAA 3223 Steel & Timber Design Final Exam Paper

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  • 8/10/2019 BAA 3223 Steel & Timber Design Final Exam Paper

    1/11

    Universiti

    Malaysia

    PAHANG

    EnoineerinO

    .

    '

    oreaxvrt)

    FACULTY OF CTVIL

    ENGINEERING &

    EARTH RESOURCES

    FINAL EXAMINATION

    INSTRUCTIONS

    TO CANDIDATES

    1. This

    question paper

    consist

    FI\aE

    (5)

    questions.

    2.

    Answer ALL

    questions.

    3. All

    answers to

    a

    new

    question

    should start on new

    page.

    4.

    All

    calculations must

    be

    clearly shown and

    assumptions

    clearly

    stated.

    5.

    Candidates

    are not allowed to

    bring any materials

    other than those

    allowed

    by

    invigilator

    into

    the

    examination room.

    EXAMINATION

    REOUIREMENTS

    1. BS

    EN 1993-1-1: Design

    of Steel Structures: General

    rules and rules for

    buildings

    2.

    BS

    EN

    1993-1-8:

    Design of Steel

    Structures: Design

    ofjoints

    3. MS

    544:Pai}:

    2001: Permissible

    stress

    design of solid timber

    4. Table

    of steel section

    properties

    5. Table of

    bolt and welding

    properties

    Given:

    APPENDIX

    A:

    Wet and Dry Grade

    Stresses

    for Various

    Shength Groups of Timber

    APPENDX

    B:

    Table

    of

    Modification

    Factor

    Ks for Compression Members

    Formulae

    DO

    NOT TURN THIS

    PAGE

    UNTIL

    YOU ARE

    TOLD TO

    DO SO

    COITRSE

    COIIRSE CODE

    LECTT]RERS

    DATE

    TIME

    SESSION/

    SEMESTER

    PROGRAMME

    CODE

    STEEL

    AND

    TIMBER

    DESIGN

    BAA3223

    IR

    SAF'FUAN

    BIN

    WAN AIIMAD

    MOIIAMMAD SYAMSYT,L

    HATRI

    06

    JAI[UARY

    2015

    3 HOI]RS

    SESSION 201.412015 SEMESTER

    I

    BAA

    This examination

    paper

    consists

    of ELEVEN

    (11) printed

    pages

    including front

    page

  • 8/10/2019 BAA 3223 Steel & Timber Design Final Exam Paper

    2/11

    CONFIDENTIAL

    QrrEsTroN

    1

    BAA/1415y8AA3223

    A 457

    x 19t x

    98

    UB

    5275

    steel section

    in Figure

    Ql

    is

    simply

    supported

    and ca:ries

    uniformly

    diskibuted

    load along

    point

    A

    to

    C, and

    a

    concentuated

    load from a secondary beam

    at

    point

    B.

    Calculate

    the shear force

    and bending

    moment acted in the beam.

    Draw the shear

    force diagram

    (SFD)

    and

    bending moment

    diagram

    (BI\{D).

    (5

    Marks)

    Veri&

    the resistance

    of the

    universal berm for shear

    force, bending moment and

    deflection.

    (Assumptions:1fi:

    275Nlmd

    and Class I

    Section)

    (15

    Marks)

    DL: 120lN

    IL:50 k].[

    DL:20 k}.t/m

    IL: 10

    kt{/m

    Figure

    Ql:

    A universal beam subjected to

    UDL

    and concerntated

    load

    2

  • 8/10/2019 BAA 3223 Steel & Timber Design Final Exam Paper

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    CONFIDENTIAL

    QrrEsrroN

    2

    BAA/141sv8I^A.3223

    A

    column is

    desigued

    as

    column

    in simple

    construction

    where

    the column

    carries design

    loading

    from

    a

    beam

    in the minor

    axis direction of

    225

    kI\

    and an axial

    action,

    N6,a as

    shown

    in

    Figure

    Q2.

    A tie beam

    is welded

    at

    mid-height

    of

    the

    column

    in

    the

    major

    axis direction

    without

    contibuting

    any additional

    axial

    load on the column.

    At the

    top

    and

    bottom

    part

    of

    the

    column, the

    column is

    effectively

    held

    in

    position

    but

    not

    restrained about

    major

    and

    minor

    axis. The

    column

    is

    5.5

    meters

    in height

    and using

    305x305x137

    AC with

    Grade

    5275.

    Use

    yield

    strengtb,

    fy:275

    N/mm2 and

    assume

    the section is

    Class 2.

    (Given:

    C51.0,

    E:210000

    N/mm2,

    G: 81000

    N/mm2)

    a)

    Detemrine

    the desigu

    buckling

    resistance of

    the column, N4na

    (8

    Marks)

    b)

    Determine

    the design nominal

    moment

    about major

    axis,

    My,ea and desigu buckling

    resistance

    moment about

    major axis, M6n3a

    (8

    Marks)

    c)

    Using

    interaction formulae,

    determine the maximum

    axial action, Nsa

    (4

    Marks)

  • 8/10/2019 BAA 3223 Steel & Timber Design Final Exam Paper

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    BAA/1415I/BA43223

    ONFIDENTIAL

    305x305x137

    UC

    Tie-beam

    at

    mid-height

    305x305x137 UC

    .

    Isometric

    View

    Figure

    Q2:

    Column

    in

    simple construction

    NEd(ld\f)

    -rl

    ill[

    lli il

    ll1 il-

    "r-

    ill[

    i

    lill

    Lu

    Side

    View

    NsaG

  • 8/10/2019 BAA 3223 Steel & Timber Design Final Exam Paper

    5/11

    CONT'IDENTIAL

    QrrEsTroN

    3

    BAN14L5WAA3223

    (6

    Marks)

    (14

    Marks)

    Figure

    Q3

    shows

    a

    steel

    roof truss carrying an

    axial load 100 klr{ at

    point

    F, 50klt{ at

    point

    B

    and C, horizontal

    load 60 klr{ at

    point

    G. The truss is supported

    by colurnn at

    point

    A

    and D.

    All

    members in

    the

    truss

    system are using

    single angle

    grade

    5275. The connection at every

    node uses

    gusset plate

    with at least 2 standard bolts

    grade

    Ymm

    diameter.

    a)

    b)

    Analyses the internal

    forces for each member

    Design

    members,

    DC and BC consisting of a single

    angle.

    100 kN

  • 8/10/2019 BAA 3223 Steel & Timber Design Final Exam Paper

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    CONFIDENTIAL

    QUESTTON

    4

    BAA/1415U8

    LA3223

    Figure

    Q4

    below show three connections A, B and

    C

    of a

    roof

    truss. In connection

    'A'

    the

    diagonal

    member is

    subjected

    to

    compression

    force

    and

    in

    connection

    'B'

    the

    vertical

    angle

    member

    is subjected

    to

    tension force. In connection

    'B',

    two bolts

    of 20

    mm

    diameter

    in

    Grade

    4.6 are used to connect the angle member of 12

    mm

    thickness in Grade 5275

    to

    the

    gusset plate

    of

    10

    mm

    thickness

    in

    Grade 5355.

    In

    connection

    oC',

    the bottom member

    consists

    ofchannel

    section that is subjected to tension

    force.

    Calculate the design

    capacity

    of

    :

    a)

    Intemal

    connection

    'B'.

    Assume

    shear

    failure

    occur

    at

    the thread

    area

    of

    the

    bolts.

    b)

    Spliceconnection'C'

    (15

    Marks)

    (5

    Marks)

    Canryression

    lrernber

    Figure

    Q4

    Tsnsicn

    mer&et

    ,

  • 8/10/2019 BAA 3223 Steel & Timber Design Final Exam Paper

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    CONTIDENTIAL

    QUESTTON

    s

    BAA/1415y8 AA3223

    {Ijigare

    Q5

    (a)

    shows

    a main beams with 100 mmx200

    mm

    (Narued^Siee)

    cross-section

    spanning over

    an opening

    of

    3500

    mm wide

    and support

    a flooring system that

    exerts

    long-duration

    design

    uniformly

    distibuted

    load

    of

    4.0 kN/m including

    its

    own self-weight

    over

    its spau.

    The flooring system does

    not

    contribute

    to load

    sharing

    mechanism. The

    beam

    is supported

    by

    200

    mm

    wide reinforced concrete side-walls

    on either side and have

    underside

    notched.

    If

    the beams

    is

    using

    frrll

    swan SG1

    (select

    wet) to carry

    the load

    veri$,

    ft" r

    ndi$g-sfiess_ggg

    pgallnlt

    stress.

    (10

    Marks)

    3s00fr

    ninension

    in

    nitinerer

    Figure

    Q5(a):

    Notched

    beam supported by reinforced

    concrete walls.

  • 8/10/2019 BAA 3223 Steel & Timber Design Final Exam Paper

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    CONF'IDENTIAL

    BAA/141sy8AA3223

    b) A timber

    column

    shown

    in

    Figure

    5@) is

    pinned

    at both

    ends and restrained

    about

    the

    minor axis

    at mid-height.

    ffos a6minal

    column section

    is 150

    mm

    x

    200

    mm

    of

    SG3

    (Select

    Wet) timber section.

    If the height

    of the column

    is 6.0 m, determine

    the

    axial long

    term capacity of the column.

    (10

    Marks)

    6.0 m

    tr'igure

    5(b):

    Timber

    column

    with

    mid-height

    restaint

    v

    :

    I

    150imm

    :

    I

  • 8/10/2019 BAA 3223 Steel & Timber Design Final Exam Paper

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    BAA/141sIiBA$223

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  • 8/10/2019 BAA 3223 Steel & Timber Design Final Exam Paper

    10/11

    CONT'IDENTIAL

    APPENDD( B

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  • 8/10/2019 BAA 3223 Steel & Timber Design Final Exam Paper

    11/11

    CONFIDENTIAL

    Formulae

    Steel

    Structure

    5*vLa

    s-

    3g4gr

    BAA/1415V8AA3223

    Fr*

    n-_

    48ET

    Cr

    :

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    #.m*Lsffi