B2B Chapter 12- Grp Presentation PPT

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    Business to Business Marketing

    Presentation

    On

    Managing Innovation

    and

    New Industrial Product Development

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    Group Members

    Lalit Chaudhari (8020)

    Rucha Joshi (8055)

    Kunal Kokane (8063)

    Sneha Bhongade (8083)

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    A planned, deliberate

    process characterizes the

    develop of some new

    products whereas a

    circuitous and chaotic

    process typifies others.

    Why? Research suggests

    that strategic activity

    within a large

    organization falls into two

    broad categories: inducedand autonomous strategic

    behavior.

    Table 12.1 7th ed

    Patterns of Strategic Behavior

    Induced Versus Autonomous Strategic Behavior:

    Selected Characteristics of the marketing Strategy

    Formulation Process

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    Senior management at 3M

    Company will not commit

    to a project unless a

    Product Championemerges and will not

    abandon the effort unless

    the champion gets tired.

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    Some development projects center on improving the

    manufacturing process.

    Some on Improving products.

    Others on both process and product improvements.

    Exploring the

    Technology Portfolio of a Firm

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    Four Types of Development Projects

    1. Derivative projects center on incremental product enhancements,incremental process improvements, or incremental changes on both

    dimensions.

    2. Platform projects create the design and components that are shared

    by a set of products.

    3. Breakthrough projects establish new core products and new core

    processes that differ fundamentally from previous generations.

    4. Research and development is the creation of knowledge concerning

    new materials and technologies that eventually leads to commercial

    development.

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    Product Family

    Products that share a common platform but have differentspecific features and enhancements that are required for

    different sets of consumers.

    Strategists argue that a firm should move away from a

    planning emphasis that centers on single products.

    The move toward a product family perspective requires

    close interfunctional working relationships, a long-term

    view of technology strategy, and a multiple-year

    commitment of resources.

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    Innovation Winners in

    High-Technology Characteristics

    1. Limited StructureCreating successful products to meet changing customer needs requires

    flexibility but successful product innovators combine this flexibility with a

    few rules that are never broken.

    2. Real Time Communication and Improvisation

    Improvisation involves activities in which the design and execution of

    actions approach convergence with each other in time.3. Experimentation: Probing into the Future

    Creators of successful product portfolios did not invest in any one version

    of the future but, instead, used a variety of low-cost probes to create

    options for the future.

    4. Time Pacing

    Product innovators carefully manage the transition between current andfuture projects while less successful innovators let each project unfold

    according to its own schedule.

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    Although the definitions of failure are somewhat elusive,

    research suggests that 30 to 40 percent of industrial

    products fail.

    The Major

    Drivers of a

    Firm

    s NewProduct

    Performance

    Developed by Cool Pictures and MultiMedia Presentations

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    New Product Development Process

    Successful companies employ a high-quality new productdevelopment process--careful attention is given to the execution of the

    activities and decision points. Benchmarking characteristics:

    The firms emphasized upfront market and technical

    assessments.

    The process featured complete descriptions of the product

    concepts, product benefits, positioning, and target markets.

    Tough project go/killdecision points were included in the

    process and the kill option was actually used.

    The new product process is flexible.

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    Resource Commitments

    Three ingredients were important here:

    1. Top management committed the resources necessary to meet

    the firms objectives for the total product effort in the firm.

    2. R&D budgets were adequate and aligned with the stated new

    product objectives.

    3. The necessary personnel were assigned and were relieved

    from other duties.

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    New Product Strategy

    Set aggressive new product performance goal asa basic corporate goal and communicate it to all

    employees.

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    New Product Competitive Reactions

    1. The new product represents a major threat totheir market.

    2. The market is experiencing a high rate of growth.

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    Lead user projects are conducted by a cross-functional team that includes four to six

    managers from marketing and technical departments; one member serves as project

    leader.Team members typically spend 12 to 15 hours per week on the projects.

    The LeadUser

    Method

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    Three Obstacles of New Product

    Development Efforts

    Turf Barriers

    New product development projects often ignite turf battles among

    functional units as each competes for resources, information, and

    support.Interpretive Barriers

    Each department has common judgments and procedures that

    produce a qualitatively different understanding of product innovation.

    Communication Barriers

    Departments or functional areas develop a shared language that

    reflects similarities in the way in which members interpret,understand, and respond to information.

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    Quality Function Deployment

    The first task of QFD is to identify customer needs.

    The strength of QFD comes from translating customer needs

    into product design attributes.

    QFD provides an important framework for bringing criticalinformation on customer needs together with appropriate

    engineering data.

    Quality function deployment, or QFD is a method used to identify

    critical customer attributes and to establish a specific link between

    customer attributes and product design attributes.

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    Four Strategic FactorsFor New Product Success

    Product advantage refers to

    customer perceptions of

    product superiority with respect

    to quality, cost-performanceratio, or function relative to

    competitors.

    Marketing synergy represents

    the degree of fit between the

    needs of the project and the

    firms resources and skills inmarketing.

    Technical synergy concerns

    the fit between the needs of theproject and the firms R&D

    resources and competencies.

    International orientation--new

    products that are designed anddeveloped to meet foreign

    requirements, and that are

    targeted at world or nearest-

    neighbor export markets.

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    Thank You