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Surah al Baqarah
Ayahs 83 – 91
AYAH 83
And [recall] when We took the covenant from the Children of Israel, [enjoining upon them], "Do not worship except Allah ; and to parents
do good and to relatives, orphans, and the needy. And speak to people good [words] and establish prayer and give zakah." Then you turned away, except a few of you, and you
were refusing.
We took the covenant
Do not worship except Allah
and to parents do good
and to relatives
and the orphans
and the needy
And speak to people good
and establish prayer
and give zakah
Then you turned away, except a few of you
and you were refusing
Rights of AllahRights of people
Definition of
Ibadah
Humility
Servitude
6ح4س2ان إ
Doing Good Generally
More than Other
Deserves
Good in return of Evil
IHSAN
How to do Ihsan?
Ways to do Ihsan
Through Speech
Tone
Words
Express
Through Actions
Help
Time
Du’a
Through Wealth
Needs
Gifts
م�ا م� م�ا ه� م� م م ب � ا م ه�ل م�ر�ا ب�ي م� ب�ي ميا � م م
and say, "My Lord, have mercy upon them as they brought me
up [when I was] small." [Bani Israel: 23-24]
Du’a for Parents
Relatives
By Blood By Marriage By Nursing
Those who are closest have the most right
ب1ى ر3 ال3ق5 و1ذ:ي
ال3ي1ت1ام1ى و1
Orphan
Not Reached Age of
Puberty
Father Passed Away
Needy
Can’t Fulfill their needs
Can’t Support themselves
MASAKEEN
نAا س3 ح5 ل:لنFاس: 3 ول5وا و1ق5
Beautiful Speech
Style Content
If we analyze ourselves in light of this ayah:
How many of us take care of all these commands?
AYAH 84
And [recall] when We took your covenant, [saying], "Do not shed each other's blood or evict one another from your homes." Then you acknowledged [this] while you
were witnessing.
Covenant
Acknowledgement
Testimony
Requirements of a Covenant
AYAH 85
Then, you are those [same ones who are] killing one another and evicting a party of your people from their
homes, cooperating against them in sin and aggression. And if they come to you as captives, you ransom them, although their eviction was forbidden to you. So do you believe in part of the Scripture and disbelieve in part? Then what is the recompense for those who do that
among you except disgrace in worldly life; and on the Day of Resurrection they will be sent back to the severest of punishment. And Allah is not unaware of what you do.
ONE
• Do not shed each other’s blood
TWO
• Do not evict each other from your homes
THREE
• Do not cooperate in sin & transgression
FOUR
• Give Ransom & Free the Captives
Clauses of the Covenant
Do I only implement those commands that are a means of
some personal benefit?OR Do I obey all of Allah’s
commands?
Does my heart accept the commands of Allah?
Lets Analyze!
Lessons
Shedding blood is a great crime near Allah.
To expel someone from their home is also forbidden
To oppress, to exult above another is also disliked.
To free the captives is a virtuous deed
Denying one part of Deen = Denying Entire Deen
All Our Deeds are Watched & Monitored all the Time
Lessons
AYAH 86
Those are the ones who have bought the life of this world [in exchange] for the Hereafter, so the punishment will
not be lightened for them, nor will they be aided.
Don’t exchange Akhira for the glory, fame and praise
Love of this world doesn’t let us submit
Disobeying Allah doesn’t get you what you want
Lessons
Nasheed
AYAH 87
And We did certainly give Moses the Torah and followed up after him with messengers. And We
gave Jesus, the son of Mary, clear proofs and supported him with the Pure Spirit. But is it [not]
that every time a messenger came to you, [O Children of Israel], with what your souls did not
desire, you were arrogant? And a party [of messengers] you denied and another party you
killed.
2ات6 Jن 2ي 4ب ال
Life in Sculpted Birds
Cure Blind
Cure Leper
Life to Dead
Inform What
You Ate
Inform What You
Stored
Ruhil Qudus 6
Soul of
Essa
InjeelJibrael
د5س: ال3ق5 وح: ب:ر5 1يFد3ن1اه5 أ و1
AYAH 88
And they said, "Our hearts are wrapped." But, [in fact], Allah has cursed them for
their disbelief, so little is it that they believe.
When a person keeps rejecting, he decides that he doesn’t want to accept the truth, then he goes away
from the Mercy of Allah.
Hearts Wrapped
Have Enough Knowledge
Don’t Understand
What do we say when someone tells
us a command of Allah and we don’t want to listen to it
or act upon it?
Curse of Allah
Far from Mercy of
Allah
And We gave Jesus, the son of Mary with clear proofs
and We did certainly give Moses the Book
and followed up after him with messengers
and another party you killed
But is it [not] that every time a messenger came to you with what
your souls did not desire
you were arrogant
And a party you
denied
And they said, "Our hearts are
wrapped."
AYAH 89
And when there came to them a Book from Allah confirming that which was with them - although
before they used to pray for victory against those who disbelieved - but [then] when there came to
them that which they recognized, they disbelieved in it; so the curse of Allah will be upon
the disbelievers.
The reality of Bani Israel is being opened. They waited
for the Messenger, they made du’a for his coming -
but when he came, they denied him
Why?
We make excuses by blaming circumstances, but when we get a chance, we still persist
in wrong...
What does it show?
Lets Analyze!
م3 ه5 س1 أ1نف5 ب:ه: ا و3 ت1ر1 اش3 ا م1 ب:ئ3س1اللFه5 ل1 أ1نز1 ا ب:م1 3 وا ر5 ي1ك3ف5 أ1ن
م:ن اللFه5 ل1 jي5ن1ز أ1ن ب1غ3يAان3 م: اء ي1ش1 م1ن ع1ل1ى ل:ه: ف1ض3ع1ل1ى qب:غ1ض1ب 3 ب1اؤ5وا ف1 ب1اد:ه: ع: vع1ذ1اب ر:ين1 ل:ل3ك1اف: و1 qغ1ض1ب
vين مzه:
How wretched is that for which they sold themselves - that they would disbelieve in what Allah has revealed through [their] outrage that
Allah would send down His favor upon whom He wills from among His servants. So they returned having [earned] wrath upon wrath. And for the
disbelievers is a humiliating punishment.
Tه6 الل ع6ند6 مJن4 Z2اب 6ت ك ج2اء2ه_م4 2مTا 4 و2ل ف_وا ع2ر2 مTا ج2اء2ه_م 2مTا ف2ل
6ه6 ب 4 وا 2ف2ر_ ك
ب1اد:ه: ع: م:ن3 اء ي1ش1 م1ن ع1ل1ى ل:ه: ف1ض3 م:ن اللFه5 ل1 jي5ن1ز أ1ن ب1غ3يAا
2اف6ر6ين2 4ك ال ع2ل2ى Tه الل 2ة_ 2ع4ن مpه6ينZ ف2ل Zع2ذ2اب 2اف6ر6ين2 4ك 6ل غ2ض2بr و2ل ع2ل2ى r6غ2ض2ب ب 4 2اؤ_وا ف2ب
when there came to them that which they recognized
And when there came to them a Book from Allah
they disbelieved in it
outrage that Allah would send down His favor upon whom He wills from among His servants
so the curse of Allah will be upon the
disbelieversSo they returned having
[earned] wrath upon wrath
And for the disbelievers is a humiliating
punishment
A persons arrogance hinders a person from accepting the truth.
Jealousy is also a means of preventing a person from the truth.
We should see what is being said not who is saying it.
Qur’an is Fadl of Allah
Lessons
ا ب:م1 3 ن5وا آم: م3 ل1ه5 ق:يل1 :ذ1ا إ و1ن5 ن5ؤ3م: 3 ال5وا ق1 اللFه5 ل1 أ1نز1
ون1 ر5 ي1ك3ف5 و1 ع1ل1ي3ن1ا أ5نز:ل1 ا ب:م1 zق ال3ح1 و1 و1ه5 اءه5 و1ر1 ا ب:م1ل3 ق5 م3 ع1ه5 م1 ا لjم1 ا Aقjد م5ص1
اللFه: نب:ي1اء1 أ ت5ل5ون1 ت1ق3 ل:م1 ف1
ك5نت5م إ:ن ب3ل5 ق1 م:نن:ين1 ؤ3م: zم
And when it is said to them, "Believe in what Allah has revealed," they say, "We believe [only] in what was revealed to us." And they disbelieve
in what came after it, while it is the truth confirming that which is with them. Say, "Then why did you kill the prophets of Allah before, if
you are [indeed] believers?"
6م2ا ب 4 _وا آم6نTه_ الل ل2 2نز2 أ
2ه_م4 ل ق6يل2 6ذ2ا و2إ
2ا 4ن 2ي ع2ل _نز6ل2 أ 6م2ا ب _ؤ4م6ن_ ن
4 _وا ق2ال
6ين2 مpؤ4م6ن _م _نت ك 6ن إ 4ل_ ق2ب م6ن Tه6 الل 2اء 6ي نب2 أ _ل_ون2 2ق4ت ت 6م2 ف2ل ق_ل4
"Believe in what Allah has
revealed"
And when it is said to them
They say
"We believe [only] in what was revealed to
us."
Say, "Then why did you kill the prophets of Allah before, if you are [indeed]
believers?"
Allah refutes them with proof
The Real Crime is to go against the truth.
To accept the truth is a great quality of man.
Lessons