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Surah al Baqarah Ayahs 189 – 196

Ayahs 189 – 196. They ask you, [O Muhammad], about the new moons. Say, "They are measurements of time for the people and for Hajj." And it is not righteousness

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Page 1: Ayahs 189 – 196. They ask you, [O Muhammad], about the new moons. Say, "They are measurements of time for the people and for Hajj." And it is not righteousness

Surah al Baqarah

Ayahs 189 – 196

Page 2: Ayahs 189 – 196. They ask you, [O Muhammad], about the new moons. Say, "They are measurements of time for the people and for Hajj." And it is not righteousness

They ask you, [O Muhammad], about the new moons. Say, "They are measurements of time for the people and for Hajj." And it is

not righteousness to enter houses from the back, but righteousness is [in] one who fears Allah. And enter houses from their

doors. And fear Allah that you may succeed.

Ayah 189

Page 3: Ayahs 189 – 196. They ask you, [O Muhammad], about the new moons. Say, "They are measurements of time for the people and for Hajj." And it is not righteousness

*ة) األه)ل ع0ن) 0ك0 5ون 0ل أ 0س8 ي

Page 4: Ayahs 189 – 196. They ask you, [O Muhammad], about the new moons. Say, "They are measurements of time for the people and for Hajj." And it is not righteousness

Types of Questions

Question

For Answer In Objection

Page 5: Ayahs 189 – 196. They ask you, [O Muhammad], about the new moons. Say, "They are measurements of time for the people and for Hajj." And it is not righteousness

Benefits of Stages of

Moon

Of World

Calendar

Direction

Of Deen

Hajj

Zakat

Ramadan

Eid

Page 6: Ayahs 189 – 196. They ask you, [O Muhammad], about the new moons. Say, "They are measurements of time for the people and for Hajj." And it is not righteousness

ل�لن�اس� �و!اق�يت م! ه�ي! ق�ل&ج) ال&ح! و!

م0و0اق)يت5

A tool through

which time is determined

Place of Beginning something

Page 7: Ayahs 189 – 196. They ask you, [O Muhammad], about the new moons. Say, "They are measurements of time for the people and for Hajj." And it is not righteousness

ال&ب�ي�وت! ا &ت�و& ت!أ ب�أ!ن& ال&ب�ر2 ل!ي&س! و!ا ور�ه! �ظ�ه م�ن

Page 8: Ayahs 189 – 196. They ask you, [O Muhammad], about the new moons. Say, "They are measurements of time for the people and for Hajj." And it is not righteousness

ن& م� ال&ب�ي�وت! & &ت�وا أ و!ا اب�ه! !ب&و! أ

Very Good Principle for a Simple and Successful Life

Page 9: Ayahs 189 – 196. They ask you, [O Muhammad], about the new moons. Say, "They are measurements of time for the people and for Hajj." And it is not righteousness

ل!ع!ل�ك�م& الل�ه! & وا �ات�ق و!ون! �ل�ح ت�ف&

Birr Taqwa Success

Page 10: Ayahs 189 – 196. They ask you, [O Muhammad], about the new moons. Say, "They are measurements of time for the people and for Hajj." And it is not righteousness

Fight in the way of Allah those who fight you but do not transgress.

Indeed. Allah does not like transgressors.

Ayah 190

Page 11: Ayahs 189 – 196. They ask you, [O Muhammad], about the new moons. Say, "They are measurements of time for the people and for Hajj." And it is not righteousness

الل�ه� ب�يل� س! ف�ي ات�ل�وا& و!ق!

In Mecca

Less in Number

Not Organize

dNo Power

Page 12: Ayahs 189 – 196. They ask you, [O Muhammad], about the new moons. Say, "They are measurements of time for the people and for Hajj." And it is not righteousness

In Madina

Stronger in Number Organized Power

الل�ه� ب�يل� س! ف�ي ات�ل�وا& و!ق!

Page 13: Ayahs 189 – 196. They ask you, [O Muhammad], about the new moons. Say, "They are measurements of time for the people and for Hajj." And it is not righteousness

ا� م�و ل� م� م م� � ا ا�� ل� ا� م�و ا� ا�� م� ا� ل�� �� ا ل� ا� ل� م��Permission [to fight] has been given to those who are being fought, because they were

wronged.Surah al Hajj:39

Reason for this Command

Page 14: Ayahs 189 – 196. They ask you, [O Muhammad], about the new moons. Say, "They are measurements of time for the people and for Hajj." And it is not righteousness

& ت!ع&ت!د�وا و!ال!

Transgression

People

Children

Women

Old/Monks

Extremes Burning Dead Body

Page 15: Ayahs 189 – 196. They ask you, [O Muhammad], about the new moons. Say, "They are measurements of time for the people and for Hajj." And it is not righteousness

And kill them wherever you overtake them and expel them from wherever they have expelled you, and fitnah is worse than killing. And do not fight

them at al-Masjid al- Haram until they fight you there. But if they fight you,

then kill them. Such is the recompense of the disbelievers.

Ayah 191

Page 16: Ayahs 189 – 196. They ask you, [O Muhammad], about the new moons. Say, "They are measurements of time for the people and for Hajj." And it is not righteousness

Think!

Why do people fight?

Reasons of Wars in the World?

But What’s the ONLY Reason of fighting in Islam?

`

Page 17: Ayahs 189 – 196. They ask you, [O Muhammad], about the new moons. Say, "They are measurements of time for the people and for Hajj." And it is not righteousness

ت&ل� ال&ق! م�ن! د2 أ!ش! �ت&ن!ة ال&ف� و!

Fitnah

Stopping from way of

Allah

Physical Torture

Mental Means

Page 18: Ayahs 189 – 196. They ask you, [O Muhammad], about the new moons. Say, "They are measurements of time for the people and for Hajj." And it is not righteousness

إ�ن� ف! و&ا انت!ه! إ�ن� ف! Oيم ح� ر� Oور �غ!ف الل�ه!

And if they cease, then indeed, Allah is Forgiving and Merciful.

Page 19: Ayahs 189 – 196. They ask you, [O Muhammad], about the new moons. Say, "They are measurements of time for the people and for Hajj." And it is not righteousness

Look at the mercy of Allah - if we cease from our wrongdoing,

then we will be forgiven, our sins would be wiped.

War is only at the time of need and to free people from mental

enslavement.

Mercy of Allah

Page 20: Ayahs 189 – 196. They ask you, [O Muhammad], about the new moons. Say, "They are measurements of time for the people and for Hajj." And it is not righteousness

Fight them until there is no [more] fitnah and [until] worship is [acknowledged to

be] for Allah. But if they cease, then there is to be no aggression except

against the oppressors.

Ayah 193

Page 21: Ayahs 189 – 196. They ask you, [O Muhammad], about the new moons. Say, "They are measurements of time for the people and for Hajj." And it is not righteousness

[Fighting in] the sacred month is for [aggression committed in] the sacred month, and for [all] violations is legal

retribution. So whoever has assaulted you, then assault him in the same way that he

has assaulted you. And fear Allah and know that Allah is with those who fear

Him.

Ayah 194

Page 22: Ayahs 189 – 196. They ask you, [O Muhammad], about the new moons. Say, "They are measurements of time for the people and for Hajj." And it is not righteousness

ام� ر! ال&ح! ر� ه& ب�الش� �ام ر! ال&ح! �ر ه& الش�

Dhul Qa’da

Dhul Hijjah

Muharram

Rajab

Page 23: Ayahs 189 – 196. They ask you, [O Muhammad], about the new moons. Say, "They are measurements of time for the people and for Hajj." And it is not righteousness

Oاص ق�ص! �م!ات �ر �ال&ح و!

م0ا 8ح5ر5 الت5

Respected Things

Symbols of Allah

Sacred Months

Masajid

Prohibitions & Violations

All Haram Acts

Page 24: Ayahs 189 – 196. They ask you, [O Muhammad], about the new moons. Say, "They are measurements of time for the people and for Hajj." And it is not righteousness

& اع&ت!د�وا ف! ع!ل!ي&ك�م& اع&ت!د!ى م!ن� ف!ع!ل!ي&ك�م& اع&ت!د!ى ا م! ث&ل� ب�م� ع!ل!ي&ه�Don’t Initiate Aggression

Don’t be Emotional

Take Qisas if someone harms you

Don’t Transgress in taking Qisas

Page 25: Ayahs 189 – 196. They ask you, [O Muhammad], about the new moons. Say, "They are measurements of time for the people and for Hajj." And it is not righteousness

And spend in the way of Allah and do not throw [yourselves] with your [own]

hands into destruction [by refraining]. And do good; indeed, Allah loves the

doers of good.

Ayah 195

Page 26: Ayahs 189 – 196. They ask you, [O Muhammad], about the new moons. Say, "They are measurements of time for the people and for Hajj." And it is not righteousness

ب�يل� س! ف�ي وا& �ق أ!نف� و!الل�ه�

8 0نف)ق5وا و0أ

Time

Energy

TalentAbility

Money

Page 27: Ayahs 189 – 196. They ask you, [O Muhammad], about the new moons. Say, "They are measurements of time for the people and for Hajj." And it is not righteousness

الل�ه� ب�يل� س! ف�ي

Path of Allah

Path of DeenActs of

Righteousness

Page 28: Ayahs 189 – 196. They ask you, [O Muhammad], about the new moons. Say, "They are measurements of time for the people and for Hajj." And it is not righteousness

ل�ك!ة� الت�ه& �ل!ى إ !ي&د�يك�م& ب�أ & وا �ت�ل&ق و!ال!0 5ك *ه8ل الت

ة)

Tangible

PhysicalDestruction

Intangible

Destruction of Deen

Page 29: Ayahs 189 – 196. They ask you, [O Muhammad], about the new moons. Say, "They are measurements of time for the people and for Hajj." And it is not righteousness

إ�ل!ى !ي&د�يك�م& ب�أ & وا �ت�ل&ق و!ال!ل�ك!ة� الت�ه&

Don’t Waste

YourselvesYour

Actions/Efforts

Not spending in the way of Allah is like throwing yourself in destruction

Page 30: Ayahs 189 – 196. They ask you, [O Muhammad], about the new moons. Say, "They are measurements of time for the people and for Hajj." And it is not righteousness

& ن�وا س� أ!ح& و!

Ihsan

Allah’s Worship

As If you see Allah

Dealing with Others

Do Good to Others

Spend on Others

Even

If they

Don

’t

Page 31: Ayahs 189 – 196. They ask you, [O Muhammad], about the new moons. Say, "They are measurements of time for the people and for Hajj." And it is not righteousness

When we spend on...

Spend on us

We get temporary happiness

Spend on Family

We experience better ties

Spend on Deen

Whole Ummah benefits

HappinessWe Feel Stronger

Page 32: Ayahs 189 – 196. They ask you, [O Muhammad], about the new moons. Say, "They are measurements of time for the people and for Hajj." And it is not righteousness

“By Allah even if Allah guides a single person through you, that would be

much better for you than a whole lot of red camels (a costly species of

camels)”(Bukhari and Muslim)

Better for Us

Page 33: Ayahs 189 – 196. They ask you, [O Muhammad], about the new moons. Say, "They are measurements of time for the people and for Hajj." And it is not righteousness

Reward is Great

ت� ت� ت� ت�ن ة �� ت ت ل� ت� ت� ت� ل�� ل� �لل ل�ي ت� ل�ي ت� ه� تل ��ت �ت ت� ت� �ه ل! ه#ن ت$ ل%# �ل ت ه� � ت� �ت��� ل ه� ل�ي ت� ل& تنا ت� ت) ت� ت�

م� للي ت* م) ل� ت+� ه�� ت+�لل ه, ت-ا ت# ل�$ ه. ل ل* ت/ا ه# ه�� ت+�لل ة �� ت ت ه ت0 �� ل ة تل ه� ه�نThe example of those who spend their wealth in the way of Allāh is like a seed [of grain] which grows seven spikes; in each spike is a hundred

grains. And Allāh multiplies [His reward] for whom He wills. And Allāh is all-Encompassing

and Knowing.[al-Baqarah: 261]

Page 34: Ayahs 189 – 196. They ask you, [O Muhammad], about the new moons. Say, "They are measurements of time for the people and for Hajj." And it is not righteousness

We should analyze ourselves!

How much of it do we spend in an Islamic cause?

How much do we set aside just for the cause of Allah?

How much do we spend in the promotion of Deen?

Page 35: Ayahs 189 – 196. They ask you, [O Muhammad], about the new moons. Say, "They are measurements of time for the people and for Hajj." And it is not righteousness

And complete the Hajj and 'umrah for Allah . But if you are prevented, then [offer] what can be obtained with

ease of sacrificial animals. And do not shave your heads until the sacrificial animal has reached its place of slaughter. And whoever among you is ill or has an

ailment of the head [making shaving necessary must offer] a ransom of fasting [three days] or charity or sacrifice. And when you are secure, then whoever

performs 'umrah [during the Hajj months] followed by Hajj [offers] what can be obtained with ease of

sacrificial animals. And whoever cannot find [or afford such an animal] - then a fast of three days during Hajj and of seven when you have returned [home]. Those

are ten complete [days]. This is for those whose family is not in the area of al-Masjid al-Haram. And fear Allah

and know that Allah is severe in penalty.

Ayah 196

Page 36: Ayahs 189 – 196. They ask you, [O Muhammad], about the new moons. Say, "They are measurements of time for the people and for Hajj." And it is not righteousness

ل�ل�ه� ة! ر! ال&ع�م& و! ج� ال&ح! & وا !ت�م2 أ و!

Principle for Success in Life!

Begin a Task

Complete It

Page 37: Ayahs 189 – 196. They ask you, [O Muhammad], about the new moons. Say, "They are measurements of time for the people and for Hajj." And it is not righteousness

ة! ر! ال&ع�م& و! ج� ال&ح!

8ع5م8ر0 الة0Minor

Pilgrimage

Year Round

8ح0ج* الMajor

Pilgrimage

Specific Time of

Year

Page 38: Ayahs 189 – 196. They ask you, [O Muhammad], about the new moons. Say, "They are measurements of time for the people and for Hajj." And it is not righteousness

ل�ل�ه�

For Allah

Sincerely for Allah

Not for Show Off

Page 39: Ayahs 189 – 196. They ask you, [O Muhammad], about the new moons. Say, "They are measurements of time for the people and for Hajj." And it is not righteousness

ن! م� ر! ت!ي&س! اس& ا م! ف! ت�م& ر& ص� أ�ح& إ�ن& ف!

د&ي� ال&ه!

• Couldn’t Complete

Hajj & Umrah

• As an Expiation

Sacrifice• Till Sacrificial

Animal reaches its

place/time for slaughter

Don’t Cut Hair

Page 40: Ayahs 189 – 196. They ask you, [O Muhammad], about the new moons. Say, "They are measurements of time for the people and for Hajj." And it is not righteousness

ي!ب&ل�غ! ت�ى ح! ك�م& ؤ�وس! �ر وا& �ل�ق ت!ح& و!ال! �ل�ه ح� م! �د&ي ال&ه!

*ه5 ل م0ح)

Yawm an Nahr

Time

Valley of Mina

Place

Page 41: Ayahs 189 – 196. They ask you, [O Muhammad], about the new moons. Say, "They are measurements of time for the people and for Hajj." And it is not righteousness

If a person has to shave his head for some reason, What’s the Ransom?

xك 5س5 ن

Sacrifice – a goat

xص0د0ق0ةFood for

Six Needy People

x 0ام ص)ي

Three Days

م)ن أ!ذsى ب�ه� و&أ! ا sر�يض م� نك�م م� ك!ان! م!ن ف!

و& ! أ wة د!ق! ص! و&

أ! wي!ام ص� م)ن Oد&ي!ة ف� ف! ه� أ&س� ر�wك � ن�س

Page 42: Ayahs 189 – 196. They ask you, [O Muhammad], about the new moons. Say, "They are measurements of time for the people and for Hajj." And it is not righteousness

Types of Hajj

Hajj

Ifraad

Just Hajj

Qiraan

One Ihram

Umrah + Hajj

Tamatu

Two Ihram

Umrah Hajj

Page 43: Ayahs 189 – 196. They ask you, [O Muhammad], about the new moons. Say, "They are measurements of time for the people and for Hajj." And it is not righteousness

Hajj Tamattu’

If no Sacrifice

Three Fasts in Days of

Hajj

Seven after Returning

Page 44: Ayahs 189 – 196. They ask you, [O Muhammad], about the new moons. Say, "They are measurements of time for the people and for Hajj." And it is not righteousness

What are the days of Hajj that he can fast on?

Page 45: Ayahs 189 – 196. They ask you, [O Muhammad], about the new moons. Say, "They are measurements of time for the people and for Hajj." And it is not righteousness

�ل�ه أ!ه& ي!ك�ن& ل�م& ل�م!ن ذ!ل�ك!د� ج� ال&م!س& ر�ي اض� ح!

ام� ر! ال&ح!Offering a sacrifice

is not necessary for Residents of

Haram

Page 46: Ayahs 189 – 196. They ask you, [O Muhammad], about the new moons. Say, "They are measurements of time for the people and for Hajj." And it is not righteousness

What is the real purpose, of Ibadah?

Taqwa!

Because guidance is based on Taqwa

Objective of Worship Increase in Awareness & Consciousness of Allah

الل�ه! & وا �ات�ق و!

Page 47: Ayahs 189 – 196. They ask you, [O Muhammad], about the new moons. Say, "They are measurements of time for the people and for Hajj." And it is not righteousness

TAKE HAJJ SERIOUSLY