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Automatic Section Control (ASC) Technology Michael Buschermohle Precision Agriculture Specialist UT Extension

Automatic Section Control (ASC) Technology

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Automatic Section Control (ASC) Technology. Michael Buschermohle Precision Agriculture Specialist UT Extension. Increasing Production Efficiency. Sprayer Automatic Section Control. Reduced Chemical Costs. Improved Environmental Stewardship. Sprayer Automatic Section Control. - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Page 1: Automatic Section Control (ASC) Technology

Automatic Section Control (ASC) Technology

Michael BuschermohlePrecision Agriculture Specialist

UT Extension

Page 2: Automatic Section Control (ASC) Technology

Sprayer Automatic Section Control

Increasing Production Efficiency

Reduced Chemical Costs

Improved Environmental Stewardship

Page 3: Automatic Section Control (ASC) Technology

Sprayer Automatic Section Control

Tank

Boom Shut-off Valves

Nozzles

ON-OFF Control Signal to Boom Valves or Nozzle Solenoids

Pump RegulatingValve

FlowMeter

1 2 3 4 5

1 2 3 54

As Applied MapGNSS ReceiverController + Software

Closed LoopControl

Page 4: Automatic Section Control (ASC) Technology

Sprayer Automatic Section Control

5.7%30 acres

6.8%23 acres

10.8%23 acres

6.7%22 acres

No Control versus Automatic 7 Section Control

Page 5: Automatic Section Control (ASC) Technology

Sprayer Automatic Section Control

1 2 3 4 5 60.0

2.0

4.0

6.0

8.0

10.0

12.0

14.0

7 Section Control Individual Nozzle Control

Fields

% C

hem

ical

Sav

ings

No Control versus Automatic 7 Section Control

Page 6: Automatic Section Control (ASC) Technology

Courtesy of Luck et al. (2010), University of Kentucky

Manual 5 Section Control versus Automatic Section Control

6.2% average reduction

Increasing Production Efficiency

Page 7: Automatic Section Control (ASC) Technology

Increasing Production Efficiency

• Reduced chemical costs• Increased spraying efficiency• Less fill-ups • Reduced operator fatigue• Improves environmental stewardship• Preservation of conservation structures

Benefits

Page 8: Automatic Section Control (ASC) Technology

Operator Response

Needed OverlapMinimum Double-Planted Area

Head

land

Pas

s Skipped Area

Ove

r-Pla

nt A

rea

Planter Automatic Section Control

Increasing Production Efficiency

Page 9: Automatic Section Control (ASC) Technology

Planter Automatic Section Control

As Applied MapGNSS Receiver

Controller + Software

ControlModule

ControlModule

ControlModule

Page 10: Automatic Section Control (ASC) Technology

Types of Fields You Farm

Field Size (ac) Double-Plant (ac) % Double-Plant

Range 1.9 - 106 0.1 – 4.8 0.1 – 15.6

Average 33.2 1.1 4.6

Total 1725 54.7

Page 11: Automatic Section Control (ASC) Technology

Increasing Production Sustainability

% DP Range < 2%Avg. % DP 0.8%

# Fields 16Field Size Range (ac) 8.1 - 106Avg. Field Size (ac) 53.3

Total Acres 853

105.5 ac

77.5 ac 69.3 ac

34.4 ac

Slightly-Irregular Fields

Page 12: Automatic Section Control (ASC) Technology

Increasing Production Sustainability

% DP Range 2 % – 5%Avg. % DP 3.2%

# Fields 21Field Size Range (ac) 6.6 – 58.8Avg. Field Size (ac) 25.9

Total Acres 544

22.5 ac

23.8

30.3

16.3

Irregular Fields

Page 13: Automatic Section Control (ASC) Technology

Increasing Production Sustainability

% DP Range > 5%Avg. % DP 10.5%

# Fields 15Field Size Range (ac) 1.9 – 42.5Avg. Field Size (ac) 21.9

Total Acres 328

15.9 ac42.5 ac

20.5 ac

18.9 acHighly-Irregular Fields

Page 14: Automatic Section Control (ASC) Technology

Planter Automatic Section Control

• Reduced seed costs• Potential yield gains• Less risk of planting errors• Reduced potential for lodging• Reduced operator fatigue• Improved machine efficiency

Benefits

Page 15: Automatic Section Control (ASC) Technology

• GPS/GNSS Receiver

Automatic Section Control Components

John Deere Ag Leader

TrimbleTOPCON

Page 16: Automatic Section Control (ASC) Technology

GPS Accuracy

GPS Correction Services• John Deere SF2• OmniStar HP• RTK, Trimble’s RTX

Page 17: Automatic Section Control (ASC) Technology

Trimble

John Deere AgLeader

Raven

Dickey-john

TOPCON

Automatic Section Control Components

• Controller plusSoftware

KINZE

Page 18: Automatic Section Control (ASC) Technology

Automatic Section Control Components

Row Command TruCount

SureVac

• Section Control Mechanisms

Planters

Page 19: Automatic Section Control (ASC) Technology

Automatic Section Control Components

• Section Control Mechanisms

Sprayers

Boom Valve Individual Nozzle

Page 20: Automatic Section Control (ASC) Technology

Increasing Production Sustainability

economics.ag.utk.edu/asccc.html

Google: University of Tennessee ASCCC

Page 21: Automatic Section Control (ASC) Technology

Will it Make You Money?

Corn

500 acres 750 acres 1000 acres 1500 acres$0

$2,500

$5,000

$7,500

$10,000

$12,500

$15,00060%-25%-15% 30%-40%-30% 15%-25%-60%

Annu

al S

avin

gs

Page 22: Automatic Section Control (ASC) Technology

Will it Make You Money?Corn (15%-25%-60%)

500 acres 750 acres 1000 acres 1500 acres$0

$2,000

$4,000

$6,000

$8,000

$10,000

$12,000

$14,000

0

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

With equipment Without equipment

Annu

al S

avin

gs

Payb

ack

Perio

d (y

rs)

Page 23: Automatic Section Control (ASC) Technology

Will it Make You Money?Corn (30%-40%-30%)

500 acres 750 acres 1000 acres 1500 acres$0

$2,000

$4,000

$6,000

$8,000

$10,000

$12,000

$14,000

0

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

With equipment Without equipment

Annu

al S

avin

gs

Payb

ack

Perio

d (y

rs)

Page 24: Automatic Section Control (ASC) Technology

Will it Make You Money?Soybeans

500 acres 750 acres 1000 acres 1500 acres$0

$1,000

$2,000

$3,000

$4,000

$5,000

$6,000

$7,000

60%-25%-15% 30%-40%-30% 15%-25%-60%

Annu

al S

avin

gs

Page 25: Automatic Section Control (ASC) Technology

Will it Make You Money?Soybeans (15%-25%-60%)

500 acres 750 acres 1000 acres 1500 acres$0

$1,000

$2,000

$3,000

$4,000

$5,000

$6,000

$7,000

0

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10With equipment

Annu

al S

avin

gs

Payb

ack

Perio

d (y

rs)

Without equipment__

Page 26: Automatic Section Control (ASC) Technology

Will it Make You Money?Soybeans (30%-40%-30%)

500 acres 750 acres 1000 acres 1500 acres$0

$1,000

$2,000

$3,000

$4,000

$5,000

$6,000

$7,000

0

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

With equip...

Ann

ual S

avin

gs

Payb

ack

Perio

d (y

rs)

Without equipment__

Page 27: Automatic Section Control (ASC) Technology

What’s the Take Home Message?

• Field shape and size impact ASC savings

• Consult your dealer to learn about your options

• Purchase a display that allows for technology upgrades

• For better results use higher accuracy GPS/GNSS correction service

• Maximizing productivity should be your overall management goal

Page 28: Automatic Section Control (ASC) Technology

Questions