Autism
AutismBy: Danielle Earley
[email protected]
What is Autism (ASD)Autism is a complex group of disorders that
affect how the brain functions.
Autism can cause difficulties in motor coordination,
intellectual disabilities, physical and health issues and
gastrointestinal disturbances.
How common is Autism?Autism effects a large number of people in
America. Statistics state that Autism is identified in about 1 in
every 88 children.
About 1 in every 54 boys and 1 in 225 girls are diagnosed with
Autism.Causes of AutismSince there are multiple types of Autism,
they are followed by multiple types of causes.Some of the causes
areGene changesEarly brain developmentEnvironmental
StressesProblems that may follow with AutismNon-verbal
communication problems
Trouble with pertaining a wide range of social
communication/interactions.
Issues with activities that include play or /or banter.Social
SkillsA child with autism may come off offensive, not be able to
hold strong conversations, and may seem off from everyone else in
the classroom.Some people with Autism show no interest in other
people at all.
Physical Contact, Noises, Smells, and LightingMany people with
Autism do not like to be touched, they enjoy their own space.Some
children may find bright lighting shocking and too cold or hot
temperatures as well.Children with Autism tend to not deal with
sudden changes very well. EX: If the fire alarm goes off at school,
a child with Autism may find this very intense and panic. A child
with Autism will most likely handle sudden changes better if they
are warned ahead of time.Tips for teaching a child that has been
diagnosed with Autism1.Define specific teaching spaces2.Plan a
daily set schedule easy to follow3.Use closed captions on
T.V.4.Allow children to absorb lesson plans5.Social Modeling6.Use
fixation when teaching7.Avoid long verbal commands
Rights!Students with Autism have rights just like everyone else.
These right includePublic EducationFree Appropriate Public
Education (FAPE)Least Restrictive Environment (LRE)Special
Education Services
Educational/Behavioral InterventionsStudent can take medications
to help them deal with Autism. Symptoms medications may help with
include depression, anxiety, or OCD.Therapy is available to
children with Autism in school to help them develop social and
language skills with their peers and adults.
How do we diagnose Autism?Children who are diagnosed with Autism
usually show signs such as No babbling or pointing to objects by
age of 1 years oldNo single word use by 16 monthsLoss of language
or social skillsNo expression of the face such as smiling,
frowning, etc.Have trouble keeping eye
contactReferenceshttp://www.autismspeaks.org/what-autism
http://www.medicalnewstoday.com/info/autism/
http://www.autismspeaks.org/sites/default/files/sctk_educating_students_with_autism.pdf
