www.elsevier.com/locate/ijrefrigInternational Journal of Refrigeration XX (2007) I–XIX

Authors should select between 4 and 6 keywords from the following list

A.Absolute zero Zero absoluAbsorbent AbsorbantAbsorber AbsorbeurAbsorption AbsorptionAbsorption cycle Cycle d'absorptionAbsorption system Systeme a absorptionAcceleration AccelerationAccelerator AccelerateurAccident AccidentAccuracy PrecisionAcetate AcetateAcetic acid Acide acetiqueAcetone AcetoneAcetylene AcetyleneAcid AcideAcidity AciditeAcoustics AcoustiqueActivated carbon Charbon actifAdaptation AdaptationAdditive AdditifAdenosine triphosphate Adenosine triphosphateAdhesion AdhesionAdiabatic demagnetization Desaimantation adiabatiqueAdiabatic magnetization Aimantation adiabatiqueAdsorbent AdsorbantAdsorber AdsorbeurAdsorption AdsorptionAdsorption system Systeme a adsorptionAerobiosis AerobioseAerodynamics AerodynamismeAerosol AerosolAfnor AfnorAfrica AfriqueAgar Agar-agarAgeing VieillissementAgeing (viande) MaturationAgricultural application Application agricoleAgriculture AgricultureAirAirAir change Renouvellement d'airAir conditioner Conditionneur d'airAir conditioning Conditionnement d'airAir cooler Frigorifere/refroidisseur d'airAir curtain Rideau d'airAir diffuser Diffuseur d'airAir displacement Deplacement d'airAir distribution Distribution d'airAir freezer Congelateur a airAir machine Machine a airAir quality Qualite de l'airAir transport Transport aerienAir treatment Traitement de l'airAir washer Laveur d'airAir-air Air-airAir-cooled condenser Condenseur a airAircraft AvionAirport Aeroport

Air-water Air-eauAlbania AlbanieAlbumin AlbumineAlcohol AlcoolAlcoholic drink Boisson alcooliseeAlgae AlgueAlgeria AlgerieAlginate AlginateAlkylbenzene AlkylbenzeneAlloy AlliageAlmond AmandeAlternating current Courant alternatifAlternator AlternateurAlumina AlumineAluminium AluminiumAmerica AmeriqueAmide AmideAmine AmineAmino acid Acide amineAmmonia AmmoniacAmmoniate AmmoniacateAmmonia-water Ammoniac-eauAmoeba AmibeAmorphous state Etat amorpheAnalogy AnalogieAnchovy AnchoisAnemometry AnemometrieAngola AngolaAnimal AnimalAnimal food Aliment pour animalAnisotropy AnisotropieAnomaly AnomalieAntarctic AntarctiqueAntibiotic AntibiotiqueAntifreeze AntigelAntifreeze protection Protection antigelAntigen AntigeneAntimony AntimoineAntioxidant AntioxydantApple PommeApricot AbricotAquaculture AquacultureAqueous solution Solution aqueuseArcheology Archeologie Architecture ArchitectureArctic Arctique Argentina ArgentineArgon ArgonAroma AromeAromatic plant Plante aromatiqueArrhenius ArrheniusArsenic ArsenicArtichoke ArtichautArtificial insemination Insemination artificielleArtificial snow Neige artificielleAsbestos AmianteAsia AsieAsparagus Asperge

II Keywords / International Journal of Refrigeration XX (2007) I–XIX

Aspergillus AspergillusAtmosphere AtmosphereAtom AtomeAtrium AtriumAuditorium Salle de spectacleAustralia AustralieAustria AutricheAutolysis AutolyseAutomatic control AutomatismeAutomatic valve Robinet automatiqueAutomation AutomatisationAutomaton AutomateAvocado AvocatAxial compressor Compresseur axialAzeotropic mixture Melange azeotropiqueAzerbaijan Azerbaidjan

B.Baby food Aliment pour bebeBacon Bacon/lardBacteria BacterieBacterial count Numeration bacterienneBaffle ChicaneBahrain BahreinBakery BoulangerieBakery product Produit de boulangerieBalance sheet BilanBamboo BambouBanana BananeBangladesh BangladeshBank BanqueBare pipe Tube lisseBarium BaryumBarley OrgeBattery BatterieBean HaricotBearing PalierBeef BoeufBeer BiereBeet BetteraveBelarus BelarusBelgium BelgiqueBelt freezer Congelateur a bandeBenelux BeneluxBenin BeninBenzene BenzeneBeryllium BerylliumBeverage BoissonBibliography BibliographieBinary mixture Melange binaireBiochemical property Propriete biochimiqueBiological material Substance biologique Biology BiologieBiomass BiomasseBiot BiotBismuth BismuthBitter pit Bitter pitBlackberry MureBlackcurrant CassisBlanching BlanchimentBlock Bloc/mouleauBlood SangBlood system Systeme sanguinBlown air Air pulseBlue cheese Pate persillee Blueberry MyrtilleBoar VerratBoiler ChaudiereBoiling Ebullition

Bolivia BolivieBolometer BolometreBone OsBoning DesossageBoron BoreBose BoseBose-einstein Bose-einsteinBotrytis BotrytisBotswana BotswanaBottling EmbouteillageBotulism BotulismeBound water Eau lieeBoundary layer Couche limiteBovine BovinBox Caisse Brain CerveauBrass LaitonBrayton BraytonBrazil BresilBread PainBreeding ElevageBrewery BrasserieBrine SaumureBroad bean FeveBroccoli BrocoliBromide BromureBronze BronzeBrowning BrunissementBrussels sprout Chou de bruxellesBscco BsccoBubble BulleBubble chamber Chambre a bullesBud BourgeonBuffalo BuffleBuilding ImmeubleBulgaria BulgarieBulk VracBull TaureauBundle FaisceauBurkina faso Burkina fasoBus AutobusButadiene ButadieneButane ButaneButter BeurreButtermilk Babeurre

C.Cabbage ChouCabin CabineCabinet ArmoireCadmium CadmiumCake GateauCalcium CalciumCalcium chloride Chlorure de calciumCalculation CalculCalibration CalibrageCalibration EtalonnageCalorimeter CalorimetreCalorimetry CalorimetrieCambodia CambodgeCamel ChameauCamembert CamembertCameroon CamerounCampylobacter CampylobacterCanada CanadaCancer CancerCanning AppertisationCapacitance CapacitanceCapacity reduction Reduction de puissance

Keywords / International Journal of Refrigeration XX (2007) I–XIX III

Capillarity CapillariteCapillary CapillaireCaprolactam CaprolactameCapsicum PimentCar AutomobileCarbon CarboneCarbon fibre Fibre de carboneCarbon monoxide Monoxyde de carboneCarbonate CarbonateCarnation OeilletCarnot CarnotCarotenoid CarotenoideCarp CarpeCarrot CarotteCartilage CartilageCarton CartonCascade system Systeme en cascadeCasein CaseineCashew nut Noix de cajouCasingCassava ManiocCast iron FonteCat ChatCatalyst CatalyseurCatering RestaurationCatfish SilureCauliflower Chou-fleurCavitation CavitationCavity Cavite Ceiling PlafondCelery CeleriCell CelluleCellular glass Verre cellulaireCellular nucleus Noyau atomiqueCellulose CelluloseCentral air treatment plant Centrale de climatisationCentral america Amerique centraleCentrifugal compressor Compresseur centrifugeCentrifugal fan Ventilateur centrifugeCentrifugation CentrifugationCephalopod CephalopodeCeramics CeramiqueCereal Cereale Cerium CeriumCertification CertificationCesium CesiumCfc CfcChange of phase Changement de phaseChannel CanalCheddar CheddarCheese FromageCheese factory FromagerieChemical Produit chimiqueChemical analysis Analyse chimiqueChemical composition Composition chimiqueChemical heat pump Pompe a chaleur chimiqueChemical industry Industrie chimiqueChemical property Propriete chimiqueChemical reaction Reaction chimiqueChemical reaction system Systeme a reaction chimiqueChemical treatment Traitement chimiqueChemistry ChimieCherimoya AnoneCherry CeriseChest CoffreChestnut ChataigneChicken PouletChicory EndiveChile Chili

Chilled beam Poutre froideChilled food Produit refrigereChilled water Eau glaceeChilling RefrigerationChilling injury Maladie due au froidChimney effect Effet de chemineeChina ChineChinese cabbage Chou de chineChloride ChlorureChlorine ChloreChlorophyll ChlorophylleChloroplast ChloroplasteChocolate ChocolatCholera CholeraCholesterol CholesterolChromatography ChromatographieChromium ChromeCider CidreCis CeiCitric acid Acide citriqueCitrus fruit AgrumeCivil engineering Genie civilClathrate ClathrateClaude ClaudeClean room Salle blancheCleaning NettoyageClearance volume Espace mortClimate ClimatClimatic chamber Chambre climatiqueClosed cabinet Meuble fermeClosed circuit Circuit fermeClostridium ClostridiumClothing VetementCo2 Co2Co2 shock Choc co2Coagulation CoagulationCoal CharbonCoating Enrobage/revetementCobalt CobaltCocoa CacaoCoconut Noix de cocoCod Cabillaud/morueCoefficient CoefficientCoffee CafeCogeneration CogenerationCoil Bobine/serpentinCold air Air froidCold beam Poutre froideCold boning Desossage a froidCold chain Chaine du froid/liaison froideCold climate Climat froidCold room Chambre froideCold sensitivity Sensibilite au froidCold shortening Contracture due au froidCold storage Entreposage frigorifiqueCold store Entrepot frigorifiqueCold trap Piege froidCold water Eau froideColiform ColiformeCollagen CollageneColloidal suspension Suspension colloidaleColombia ColombieColour CouleurCombined heat pump-boiler Releve de chaudiereCombustion CombustionComfort ConfortCommercial application Application commercialeCommercial building Batiment commercialCommissioning Mise en service

IV Keywords / International Journal of Refrigeration XX (2007) I–XIX

Community catering restauration collectiveComparison ComparaisonCompatibility CompatibiliteComponent ComposantComposite CompositeCompote CompoteCompound compressor Compresseur compoundCompressed air Air comprimeCompression CompressionCompression system Systeme a compressionCompressor CompresseurCompressor unit MotocompresseurComputational fluid Dynamique numerique

dynamics des fluides Computer OrdinateurComputer room Salle d'ordinateurConcentration ConcentrationConcrete BetonCondensate CondensatCondensation CondensationCondenser CondenseurCondiment CondimentConfectionery ConfiserieConference room Salle de conferenceCongo CongoConnection RaccordementConstant volume Debit constantConstruction ConstructionConsumption ConsommationContainer ConteneurContainer ship Porte-conteneursContamination ContaminationContinuous flow Ecoulement continuControl ControleControl ReglageControl RegulationControlled atmosphere Atmosphere controleeControlled mechanical Ventilation mecanique

ventilation controleeConvection ConvectionConveyor belt Bande transporteuseCooked food Produit cuitCooking CuissonCoolant FrigoporteurCooled food Produit refrigereCooling Refrigeration/refroidissementCooling rate Vitesse de refroidissementCooling time Temps de refrigerationCooling tower Tour de refroidissementCop CopCopper CuivreCork LiegeCorn Mais (alimentaire)Cornea CorneeCorrelation CorrelationCorresponding state Etat correspondantCorrosion CorrosionCorrosion inhibitor Inhibiteur de corrosionCorrugated surface Surface onduleeCorrugated tube Tube onduleCosta rica Costa ricaCotton CotonCounterflow Contre-courantCowpea DoliqueCrab CrabeCrayfish EcrevisseCream CremeCreep FluageCritical current Courant critique

Critical density Densite critiqueCritical field Champ critiqueCritical flux Flux critique Critical point Point critiqueCritical pressure Pression critiqueCritical state Etat critiqueCritical temperature Temperature critiqueCroatia CroatieCrocodile CrocodileCrossflow Ecoulement croiseCrustacea CrustaceCryobiology CryobiologieCryoconcentration CryoconcentrationCryofixation CryofixationCryofluid cryofluideCryofreezing CryocongelationCryogenerator CryogenerateurCryogenics CryogenieCryogrinding CryobroyageCryoimmunology CryoimmunologieCryomachine CryomachineCryomagnetism CryomagnetismeCryomicroscopy CryomicroscopieCryopreservation CryoconservationCryoprobe CryosondeCryoprotectant CryoprotecteurCryopump CryopompeCryopumping CryopompageCryorefrigerator CryorefrigerateurCryoscopy CryoscopieCryospraying CryopulverisationCryostability CryostabiliteCryostat CryostatCryosurgery CryochirurgieCryotank CryoreservoirCryotemperature cryotemperatureCryotherapy CryotherapieCryotransformer CryotransformateurCryotreatment CryotraitementCrystal CristalCrystallization CristallisationCuba CubaCucumber ConcombreCultivation CultureCurd CailleCurie CurieCuring Salaison/saumurageCuring (poisson) SalageCuring room HaloirCurrent density Densite de courantCurrent lead Amenee de courantCut MorceauCut flower Fleur coupeeCutting Bouture/decoupeCycle CycleCylinder volume Cylindre volumeCyprus ChypreCzech republic Republique tchequeCzechoslovakia Tchecoslovaquie

D.Dairy LaiterieDairy industry Industrie laitiereDairy product Produit laitierDam BarrageDamper RegistreDarcy DarcyDatabase Banque de donneesDate Datte

Keywords / International Journal of Refrigeration XX (2007) I–XIX V

Deaerator DesaerateurDebye DebyeDef DefDefect DefautDeformation DeformationDefrosting DegivrageDegdme Degdme Degree-day Degre-jourDegreening DeverdissageDehumidification DeshumidificationDehumidifier DeshumidificateurDehydrated food Produit deshydrateDehydration DeshydratationDehydrator DeshydrateurDehydro-freezing Deshydratation-congelationDemagnetization DesaimantationDenaturation DenaturationDenmark DanemarkDensity Densite/masse volumiqueDepreciation Amortissement economiqueDesalination DessalementDesiccant DeshydratantDesiccant system Systeme a deshydratantDesiccant wheel Roue deshydratanteDesign ConceptionDesorption DesorptionDessert DessertDestruction DestructionDesuperheater DesurchauffeurDesuperheating DesurchauffeDetection DetectionDetector DetecteurDetergent DetergentDeterioration AlterationDeuterium DeuteriumDeveloping country Pays en developpementDevelopment DeveloppementDewar DewarDewpoint Point de roseeDiagram DiagrammeDiaphragm compressor Compresseur a membraneDielectric constant Constante dielectriqueDielectric property Propriete dielectriqueDiesel DieselDietetics DietetiqueDifferential analysis Analyse differentielleDifferential thermal analysis Analyse thermique differentielleDiffraction DiffractionDiffuser DiffuseurDiffusion DiffusionDiffusion system Systeme a diffusionDiffusivity DiffusiviteDigestive system Systeme digestifDigestive tract Tube digestifDilution DilutionDimethylamine DimethylamineDiode DiodeDirect current Courant continuDirect expansion Detente directeDirectory Annuaire Discharge Refoulement Disease MaladieDisinfectant DesinfectantDisinfection DesinfectionDislocation DislocationDisplay cabinet Meuble de venteDistillation DistillationDistribution DistributionDistribution vehicle Engin de livraison

Distributor DistributeurDistrict cooling Froid urbainDistrict heating Chauffage urbainDisturbance PerturbationDjibouti DjiboutiDma DmaDme DmeDmedeg DmedegDmeteg DmetegDmetreg DmetregDmf DmfDmso DmsoDog ChienDomestic heat pump Pompe a chaleur domestiqueDomestic water Eau sanitaireDoor PorteDoping DopageDormancy DormanceDough Pate Dried fruit Fruit secDrier SechoirDrilling ForageDrinkable water Eau potableDrip ExsudatDrop GoutteDrop-in Remplacement immediatDroplet GoutteletteDry air Air sec Dry climate Climat secDry expansion evaporator Evaporateur a detente secheDry ice Glace carboniqueDry sausage SaucissonDrying SechageDual-energy system Systeme bienergieDuck CanardDuct GaineDust PoussiereDynamic insulation Isolation dynamiqueDysprosium Dysprosium

E.Ear Oreille Earth radiation Rayonnement terrestre Eastern europe Europe de l'est Economy EconomieEcuador EquateurEdible berry Baie comestibleEdible oil Huile alimentaireEec Cee Eel AnguilleEfficiency RendementEgg OeufEgg white Blanc d'oeufEgg yolk Jaune d'oeufEggplant AubergineEgypt Egypte Ejector EjecteurEjector system Systeme a ejecteur El salvador El salvadorElectric conductivity Conductivite electrique Electric expansion valve Detendeur electriqueElectric field Champ electriqueElectric insulation Isolation electriqueElectric motor Moteur electriqueElectric plant Installation electrique Electric property Propriete electriqueElectric resistance Resistance electrique Electric voltage Tension electriqueElectrical stimulation Stimulation electrique

VI Keywords / International Journal of Refrigeration XX (2007) I–XIX

Electricity Electricite Electrohydrodynamics ElectrohydrodynamiqueElectron ElectronElectron microscopy Microscopie electroniqueElectronic expansion valve Detendeur electronique Electronics ElectroniqueElliptical tube Tube elliptique Embryo Embryon Emissivity EmissiviteEmulsifier Emulsifiant Emulsion EmulsionEnergy Energie Energy balance Bilan energetiqueEnergy consumption Consommation d'energie Energy saving Economie d'energie Energy storage Stockage d'energie Engine Moteur Engine cylinder Cylindre de moteurEnhancement AmeliorationEnterobacteria Enterobacterie Enterococcus Enterocoque Enthalpy EnthalpieEntropy EntropieEnvironment EnvironnementEnzyme EnzymeEnzymic browning Brunissement enzymatiqueEpoxy resin Resine epoxy Epr Rpe Equalizing valve Soupape d'equilibrageEquation of state Equation d'etat Equilibrium EquilibreEquipment EquipementEquivalent temperature Temperature equivalente Erbium Erbium Ericsson EricssonErythrocyte erythrocyte Escherichia Escherichia Ester EsterEstonia Estonie Ethane EthaneEthanol Ethanol Ether EtherEthyl bromide Bromure d'ethyleEthyl chloride Chlorure d'ethyleEthylamine Ethylamine Ethylene EthyleneEthylene glycol Ethylene glycol Eucken EuckenEurope EuropeEuropean union Union europeenneEuropium EuropiumEutectic EutectiqueEutectic plate Plaque eutectiqueEvaporation EvaporationEvaporative condenser Condenseur evaporatifEvaporative system Systeme evaporatif Evaporator EvaporateurEwe BrebisEwe milk Lait de brebisEwe milk cheese Fromage de brebisExample ExempleExergy ExergieExhaust air Air extraitExhibition ExpositionExpansion Detente/dilatationExpansion turbine Turbine a detenteExpansion valve DetendeurExperimentation ExperimentationExpert system Systeme expert

Explosion ExplosionExport ExportationExtended surface Surface augmenteeExternal air Air exterieurExtinction ExtinctionExtracellular ice Glace extracellulaireExtraction ExtractionEye Oeil

F.Face Face Factory UsineFailure PanneFalling film Film tombantFalse ceiling Faux plafondFalse floor Faux plancherFan VentilateurFan-coil unit Ventilo-convecteurFao FaoFarm FermeFat Graisse alimentaireFatigue FatigueFatty acid Acide grasFc-72 Fc-72Feeding AlimentationFennel FenouilFermentation FermentationFermi FermiFerromagnetism FerromagnetismeFertilizer EngraisFibre FibreFig FigueFilament FilamentFillet FiletFilling RemplissageFilm FilmFilm boiling Ebullition pelliculaire Film condensation Condensation pelliculaireFilm flow Ecoulement pelliculaireFilter FiltreFiltration FiltrationFin AiletteFinland FinlandeFinned tube Tube aileteFire IncendieFirebreak Pare-feuFirmness FermeteFish PoissonFlammability InflammabiliteFlat plate Plaque planeFlavour SaveurFlooded evaporator Evaporateur noyeFloor PlancherFlour FarineFlow EcoulementFlow rate DebitFlower FleurFlower bud Bouton floralFlower bulb Bulbe floralFlowmeter Debitmetre/fluxmetreFluctuation FluctuationFluid Fluide Fluidization FluidisationFluidized bed Lit fluidiseFluidized bed freezer Congelateur a fluidisation Fluorescence FluorescenceFluorinated ether Ether fluoreFluorine FluorFlux Flux

Keywords / International Journal of Refrigeration XX (2007) I–XIX VII

Foam Mousse Fodder FourrageFog BrouillardFood Produit alimentaire Food application Application alimentaire Food industry Industrie alimentaireForced convection Convection forceeForced flow Ecoulement forceFormaldehyde FormaldehydeFouling EncrassementFoundation FondationFourier FourierFracture FractureFrance France France overseas France d'outre merFree convection Convection naturelleFree piston Piston libreFree water Eau libreFreeze-dried product Produit lyophilise Freeze-dried starter Ferment lyophilise Freeze-drier Lyophilisateur Freeze-drying Lyophilisation Freeze-etching CryodecapageFreeze-fracture CryofractureFreezer Congelateur Freezer burn Brulure due au froidFreezer centre Freezer centre Freezer trawler Chalutier congelateurFreezing Congelation Freezing front Front de congelationFreezing rate Vitesse de congelation Freezing suitability Aptitude a la congelationFreezing temperature Temperature de congelationFreezing time Temps de congelationFreezing-thawing Congelation-decongelationFrench bean Haricot vertFrequency FrequenceFresh air Aitr neufFresh produce Produit fraisFresh water Eau douceFrg RfaFriction FrottementFridge-freezer Refrigerateur-congelateurFried potato Pomme de terre friteFrog GrenouilleFromage frais Fromage fraisFrost Gel climatique/givreFrosting GivrageFrozen dessert Dessert congeleFrozen food Produit congeleFructose FructoseFruit FruitFruit juice Jus de fruitFruit packing station Station fruitiereFuel Carburant/fuelFuel cell Pile a combustibleFullerene FullereneFumigation FumigationFungicide FongicideFur FourrureFusarium FusariumFuzzy logic Logique floue

G.Gabon GabonGadolinium GadoliniumGallium GalliumGame GibierGarage Garage

Garlic AilGas GazGas cooler Refroidisseur de gazGas engine Moteur a gazGas pipeline GazoducGas turbine Turbine a gazGasification GazeificationGdr RdaGelatin GelatineGene GeneGenerality GeneraliteGenerator GenerateurGenetics GenetiqueGeometry GeometrieGeothermy GeothermieGermanium GermaniumGermany AllemagneGermination GerminationGhana GhanaGherkin CornichonGibbs GibbsGifford-mcmahon Gifford-mcmahonGland GlandeGlass VerreGlass fibre Fibre de verreGlass transition Transition vitreuseGlide Glissement de temperatureGlucide GlucideGlucose GlucoseGluing CollageGlycerol GlycerolGlycol GlycolGlycolysis GlycolyseGoat ChevreGoat milk Lait de chevreGoat milk cheese Fromage de chevreGold OrGoose OieGouda GoudaGourd CourgeGraft GreffeGranule GranuleGranulocyte GranulocyteGrape RaisinGraphite GraphiteGrashof GrashofGrass HerbeGravity Gravite Greece GreceGreen vegetable Legume vert Greenhouse SerreGreenhouse effect Effet de serre Grey body Corps gris Groove Rainure Ground Sol Ground freezing Gel du solGround-air Sol-air Ground-water Sol-eau Growth CroissanceGrowth regulator Regulateur de croissanceGuarded hot plate Plaque chaude gardeeGuatemala GuatemalaGuava Goyave Guinea GuineeGumbo GomboGuyana GuyaneGwp GwpGymnasium Salle de sportsGynaecology Gynecologie

VIII Keywords / International Journal of Refrigeration XX (2007) I–XIX

HHaccp HaccpHaemoglobin Hemoglobine Hafnium Hafnium Hake MerluHalf-cooling time Temps de demi-refroidissementHall effect Effet hallHalogen HalogeneHalon HalonHam Jambon Hamburger HamburgerHammering Coup de belier Handling Manutention Hardening DurcissementHardness Durete Harvesting Recolte Hazelnut NoisetteHcfc HcfcHead Tete Health SanteHeart CoeurHeat Chaleur Heat balance Bilan thermique Heat bridge Pont thermique Heat capacity Capacite thermique Heat carrier Caloporteur Heat exchanger Echangeur de chaleurHeat flux Flux thermique Heat loss Perte thermique Heat meter Compteur de chaleur Heat pipe Caloduc Heat pulse Pulsation thermique Heat pump Pompe a chaleur/

thermofrigopompeHeat recovery Recuperation de chaleur Heat source Source de chaleurHeat transfer Transfert de chaleurHeat transfer coefficient Coefficient de transfert de

chaleur Heat transformer Transformateur de chaleurHeater strip Cordon chauffantHeating ChauffageHelical tube Tube helicoidal Helium Helium Helium 3 Helium 3Helium 4 Helium 4Helium I Helium IHemoglobin HemoglobineHeptane Heptane Hermetic compressor Compresseur hermetique Herring Hareng Heterogeneous medium Milieu heterogeneHexane Hexane Hfc Hfc Hibernation HibernationHigh capacity Grande puissanceHigh frequency Haute frequence High pressure Haute pression High rise Grande hauteur High speed Grande vitesse High temperature Haute temperatureHigh temperature Supraconducteur a haute

superconductor temperatureHigh voltage Haute tensionHistamine HistamineHistology Histologie History Historique Hold CaleHolmium Holmium

Home freezer Congelateur domestique Honduras HondurasHoney Miel Hong kong hong-kongHood HotteHop Houblon Horizontal cylinder Cylindre horizontal Horizontal plate Plaque horizontale Horizontal surface Surface horizontale Horizontal tube Tube horizontal Hormone HormoneHorse Cheval Horse mackerel ChinchardHorseradish RaifortHorticulture HorticultureHospital Hopital Hot boning Desossage a chaudHot climate Climat chaudHot gas Gaz chaudHot water Eau chaude Hotel HotelHousehold application Application domestique Household refrigerator Refrigerateur domestiqueHuman milk Lait de femmeHumid air Air humide Humid climate Climat humideHumidification Humidification Humidifier Humidificateur Humidity HumiditeHungary Hongrie Hybrid ventilation Ventilation hybrideHydrate Hydrate Hydraulics Hydraulique Hydrocarbon HydrocarbureHydrodynamics Hydrodynamique Hydrogen HydrogeneHydrolysis HydrolyseHydroxide HydroxydeHygiene HygieneHygrometry Hygrometrie Hyperbaric environment Milieu hyperbareHyperbaric storage Conservation hyperbareHypobaric container Conteneur hypobare Hypobaric environment Milieu hypobareHypothermia Hypothermie

I.Ice GlaceIce bank Bac a glaceIce cream Creme glaceeIce maker Machine a glace Ice making plant Fabrique de glaceIce slurry Coulis de glaceIceland Islande Icing Glacage Imaging ImagerieImmersion immersionImmunology Immunologie Impedance ImpedanceImport Importation Impurity ImpureteInclined surface Surface inclineeInclined tube Tube inclineIndia IndeIndium Indium Indonesia IndonesieInduction InductionInduction unit Ejecto-convecteurIndustrial application Application industrielle

Keywords / International Journal of Refrigeration XX (2007) I–XIX IX

Industrial freezer Congelateur industriel Industry IndustrieInflatable structure Structure gonflable Information technology InformatiqueInfrared InfrarougeInhibition InhibitionInjection InjectionInorganic compound Compose mineralInsect InsecteInstallation InstallationInstitution InstitutionInsulant IsolantInsulated box Caisse isothermeInsulated container Conteneur isotherme Insulated vehicle Engin isothermeInsulating panel Panneau isolantInsulation IsolationInsurance AssuranceInterface InterfaceInterferometry InterferometrieIntermediate injection Injection intermediaire Intermodal transport Transport intermodal Internal breakdown Brunissement interneInternal fin Ailette interneIntoxication IntoxicationIntracellular ice Glace intracellulaireInverter Convertisseur de courantIodide IodureIodine IodeIonizing irradiation Irradiation ionisanteIran IranIraq IraqIreland IrlandeIridium iridiumIron FerIrradiation IrradiationIrreversibility IrreversibiliteIso IsoIsobutane IsobutaneIsrael IsraelItaly ItalieIvory coast Cote d'ivoire

J.Jacket Double paroiJam ConfitureJamaica JamaiqueJapan JaponJet JetJordan JordanieJosephson effect Effet josephsonJosephson junction Jonction josephson Joule effect Effet jouleJoule-thomson Joule-thomsonJuice JusJunction Jonction

K.K coefficient Coefficient kKapitza resistance Resistance de kapitzaKazakhstan KazakhstanKefir kefirKelvin KelvinKenya KenyaKidney Rein/rognonKitchen CuisineKiwifruit KiwiKnudsen knudsenKorea republic Republique de coree

Kosher KascherKrill KrillKrypton KryptonKuwait Koweit

L.Labelling EtiquetageLaboratory LaboratoireLactic acid Acide lactiqueLactic starter Ferment lactiqueLactobacillus Bacterie lactiqueLactose LactosLake LacLamb AgneauLambda point Point lambdaLaminar flow Ecoulement laminaireLanthanum LanthaneLarge volume Grand volumeLarva LarveLarynx LarynxLaser LaserLatent heat Chaleur latenteLattice Reseau (phys.)Latvia LettonieLead PlombLeakage FuiteLeather CuirLebanon LibanLeek PoireauLegionella Legionellose (microbe)Legionellosis Legionellose (maladie)Lemon CitronLettuce LaitueLeucocyte LeucocyteLeukemia LeucemieLevel NiveauLevel controller Regulateur de niveauLevel indicator Indicateur de niveauLevitation LevitationLibrary BibliothequeLibya LibyeLifetime LongeviteLift truck Chariot elevateurLight LumiereLighting EclairageLinde LindeLipid LipideLipolysis LipolyseLiposome LiposomeLiquefaction LiquefactionLiquefied gas Gaz liquefieLiquefier LiquefacteurLiquid LiquideLiquid cooler Refroidisseur de liquideLiquid helium Helium liquide Liquid nitrogen Azote liquideLiquid trap Separateur de liquideLiquid-vapour Liquide-vapeur Liquid-vapour exchanger Echangeur liquide-vapeurListeria ListeriaLithium Lithium Lithium bromide Bromure de lithium Lithium chloride Chlorure de lithium Lithuania LituanieLiver FoieLng GnlLobster Homard Logistics LogistiqueLorentz Lorentz

X Keywords / International Journal of Refrigeration XX (2007) I–XIX

Lorenz Lorenz Loss PerteLouvre PersienneLow frequency Basse frequenceLow pressure Basse pression Low temperature Basse temperatureLpg GplLubricant LubrifiantLubrication LubrificationLucerne Luzerne Lung Poumon Lutetium LuteciumLuxembourg Luxembourg Lychee Litchi Lymph Lymphe Lymphocyte Lymphocyte Lysosome Lysosome

M.Machine room Salle des machines Mackerel MaquereauMadagascar MadagascarMagnesium MagnesiumMagnet Aimant Magnetic compressor Compresseur magnetique Magnetic field Champ magnetiqueMagnetic property Propriete magnetiqueMagnetic refrigerator Refrigerateur magnetiqueMagnetic resistance Resistance magnetiqueMagnetic separation Separation magnetiqueMagnetic susceptibility Susceptibilite magnetiqueMagnetism Magnetisme Magnetohydrodynamics MagnetohydrodynamiqueMagnetometer MagnetometreMaintenance Entretien/maintenanceMaize mais (animaux)Malaysia MalaisieMali MaliMalic acid Acide maliqueMalt MaltMalt house MalterieMammal MammifereMan HommeManagement Gestion Mandarin MandarineManganese manganeseMango Mangue Manometer ManometreManufacture Fabrication Manufacturer FabricantMargarine MargarineMarket Marche Marketing CommercialisationMarrow MoelleMass transfer Transfert de masse Mass transfer coefficient Coefficient de transfert de masseMaterial MateriauMaturity MaturiteMauritania MauritanieMauritius Ile maurice Maxwell maxwell Mayonnaise Mayonnaise Measurement MesureMeasuring instrument Instrument de mesureMeasuring station Centrale de mesure Meat Viande Meat pie Pate de viandeMeat product Produit carneMechanical boning Desossage mecanique

Mechanical property Propriete mecanique Mechanical vapour Compression mecanique de

compression vapeur Mechanically refrigerated Conteneur frigorifique

containerMechanically refrigerated Engin frigorifique

vehicleMedicine MedecineMediterranean country Pays mediterraneen Meissner effect Effet meissnerMelon melonMelting Fusion Membrane membraneMercury Mercure Meristem MeristemeMesophile MesophileMetabisulphite MetabisulfiteMetabolism Metabolisme Metal MetalMetal deposit Depot metalliqueMetal hydride Hydrure metallique Metallurgy Metallurgie Meteorology MeteorologieMeter CompteurMethane MethaneMethane carrier MethanierMethane carrier terminal Terminal methanier Methanol MethanolMethyl bromide Bromure de methyle Methyl chloride Chlorure de methyle Methylamine Methylamine Metro MetroMexico Mexique Microalgae MicroalgueMicrobiological quality Qualite microbiologique Microbiology MicrobiologieMicrochannel MicrocanalMicrocomputer Micro-ordinateurMicrofin tube Tube microaileteMicroorganism Micro-organisme Microprocessor Microprocesseur Microscopy Microscopie Microwave Micro-onde Middle east Moyen-orient Military application Application militaireMilk LaitMilk bank Banque de lait Milk cooler Refroidisseur de laitMilt LaitanceMince Hachis Mine MineMineral oil Huile minerale Mineral wool Laine minerale Miniaturization Miniaturisation Miscibility Miscibilite Mitochondria MitochondrieMix Mix Mixed system Systeme mixteMixture MelangeMobile home Maison mobileModel Modele Modelling ModelisationModernization ModernisationModified atmosphere Atmosphere modifiee Module Module Moist conditions Regime humide Moist air Air humide Moisture HumiditeMolecular sieve Tamis moleculaire

Keywords / International Journal of Refrigeration XX (2007) I–XIX XI

Molecule MoleculeMollusc MollusqueMolybdenum MolybdeneMomentum Quantite de mouvementMongolia MongolieMonocyte MonocyteMonograph MonographieMorocco MarocMortuary Morgue Motor MoteurMould MoisissureMouse SourisMouth BoucheMozambique MozambiqueMultifilamentary Supraconducteur

superconductor multifilamentaireMultilayer insulation Isolation multicoucheMultistage system Systeme polyetageMultizone system Systeme multizonesMuscle Muscle Museum MuseeMushroom Champignon/champignon

comestibleMussel MouleMutton MoutonMyosin Myosine

N.Namibia NamibieNanotube NanotubeNatural cold Froid naturelNatural gas Gaz naturel Natural ventilation Ventilation naturelleNeck Cou Nectar NectarNectarine Brugnon Neodymium Neodyme Neon NeonNepal NepalNerve NerfNervous system Systeme nerveuxNetherlands Pays-basNetwork reseau (électrique)Neural network Reseau neuronalNeutron NeutronNew caledonia Nouvelle-caledonieNew zealand Nouvelle-zelandeNickel NickelNiger NigerNigeria NigeriaNight NuitNiobium NiobiumNitrate NitrateNitride NitrureNitrite NitriteNitrogen AzoteNitrous oxide Protoxyde d'azoteNmr RmnNoise BruitNon condensable gas Gaz non condensable Non-azeotropic mixture Melange non azeotropiqueNon-newtonian fluid Fluide non newtonienNorth america Amerique du nordNorway NorvegeNose NezNozzle TuyereNuclear energy Energie nucleaireNuclear engineering Genie nucleaire

Nuclear fusion Fusion nucleaireNucleate boiling Ebullition nucleeeNucleation NucleationNucleic acid Acide nucleiqueNucleus Noyau cellulaireNumber NombreNusselt NusseltNut NoixNutrient solution Solution nutritiveNutrition NutritionNutritional value Qualite nutritionnelle

O.Occupancy Taux d'occupationOceania OceanieOdour OdeurOdp OdpOenology OenologieOffal AbatOffice BureauOil HuileOil free compressor compresseur secOil pipeline OleoducOil return Retour d'huile Oil seed Oleagineux Oil separator Deshuileur Oldham Oldham Olive OliveOman OmanOnion Oignon On-off Tout ou rienOocyte Oocyte Open cabinet Meuble ouvertOpen circuit Circuit ouvertOpen compressor Compresseur ouvert Open cycle Cycle ouvertOpening OuvertureOperating theatre Salle d'operationOperation Fonctionnement Optical fibre Fibre optiqueOptical property Propriete optiqueOptics Optique Optimal thickness Epaisseur optimale Optimization OptimisationOrange Orange Orchard Verger Organ OrganeOrganic acid Acide organique Organic compound Compose organiqueOrganic fluid Fluide organiqueOrganoleptic property Qualite organoleptique Orifice OrificeOrl Orl Ornamental plant Plante ornementaleOsmium OsmiumOsmosis OsmoseOsmotic pressure Pression osmotiqueOstrich AutrucheOven FourOverfeed system RegorgementOverrun FoisonnementOvule OvuleOxidation OxydationOxide OxydeOxygen OxygeneOyster HuitreOzone OzoneOzone depletion Destruction de l'ozone

XII Keywords / International Journal of Refrigeration XX (2007) I–XIX

P.Pacific PacifiquePackaged unit MonoblocPackaging EmballagePacking Matelas dispersantPainting PeinturePakistan PakistanPalladium PalladiumPallet Palette Pallet rack PalettierPalletization PalettisationPalm tree PalmierPanama PanamaPancake CrepePancreas PancreasPapaya PapayePaper PapierPapua new guinea Papouasie nouvelle guineeParaffin ParaffineParaguay ParaguayParallel flow Ecoulement paralleleParameter ParametreParasite ParasiteParsley PersilPartial freezing Congelation partielleParticle ParticulePassenger transport Transport de voyageurs Passion fruit GrenadillePassive cooling Refroidissement passif Pasta Pate alimentairePasteurization PasteurisationPastry PatisseriePasty product Produit pateuxPatent BrevetPathogen PathogenePea PoisPeach Peche (fruit)Peanut ArachidePear PoirePecan nut Noix de pacanePeclet PecletPectin PectinePeltier effect Effet peltierPenicillium PenicilliumPentane PentanePepper PoivrePerformance PerformancePeriodic phenomenon Phenomene periodiquePerlite PerlitePermafrost PergelisolPermeability PermeabilitePeroxidase PeroxydasePeroxide PeroxydePersimmon KakiPeru PerouPesticide PesticidePetroleum PetrolePetroleum gas Gaz de petrolePetroleum industry Industrie petrolierepH pHPharmacy PharmaciePharynx PharynxPhase PhasePhenol PhenolPhilippines PhilippinesPhonon PhononPhosphate PhosphatePhospholipid PhospholipidePhosphorus Phosphore

Photovoltaic cell PhotopilePhysical property Propriete physique Physico-chemical property Propriete physico-chimiquePhysiological disorder Maladie physiologiquePhysiological property Propriete physiologiquePhysiology Physiologie Pigeon PigeonPigment PigmentPineapple AnanasPinning AncragePipe CanalisationPiping TuyauteriePiston PistonPizza PizzaPlaice PliePlane surface Surface planePlant Plant/vegetalPlant product Produit vegetalPlasma-biology Plasma-biologiePlasma-physics Plasma-physiquePlaster board Panneau de platrePlastic PlastiquePlastic curtain Rideau plastiquePlate PlaquePlate exchanger Echangeur a plaquesPlate freezer Congelateur a plaquesPlate-fin Plaque-ailettePlatelet PlaquettePlatinum PlatinePlum PrunePoland PolognePollack LieuPollen PollenPollutant PolluantPollution PollutionPolyalkylene glycol Polyalkylene glycolPolyester PolyesterPolyethylene PolyethylenePolymer PolymerePolyolester PolyolesterPolyphosphate PolyphosphatePolypropylene PolypropylenePolystyrene Polystyrene Polyurethane PolyurethanePomegranate Grenade Pomelo Pomelo Pool boiling Ebullition librePork PorcPork product Charcuterie Porosity PorositePorous medium Milieu poreuxPorous surface Surface poreuse Portugal PortugalPostharvest treatment Traitement apres recoltePotassium PotassiumPotato Pomme de terre Potted plant Plante en potPoultry VolaillePowder Poudre Power PuissancePower plant Centrale electrique Power station Centrale electrique Prandtl Prandtl Praseodymium Praseodyme Precooked food Plat cuisinePrecooling PrerefrigerationPrediction PrevisionPrefabricated panel Panneau prefabrique Prefabrication Prefabrication

Keywords / International Journal of Refrigeration XX (2007) I–XIX XIII

Preharvest treatment Traitement avant recoltePrepared food Produit prepare Pressed cheese Pate presseePressostat Pressostat Pressure PressionPressure drop Chute de pressionPrimary energy Energie primairePrinting plant Imprimerie Probe SondeProcess ProcedeProcessed cheese Fromage fonduProctology Proctologie Production Production Profitability Rentabilite Programming ProgrammationPropane PropanePropeller fan Ventilateur helicoidePropylene PropylenePropylene glycol Propylene glycolProstate ProstateProtease ProteaseProtection Protection Protein ProteineProteolysis Proteolyse Protoplasm Protoplasme Prototype PrototypePsa PsaPseudomonas Pseudomonas Psychrometric chart Diagramme psychrometriquePsychrometry PsychrometriePsychrotroph PsychrotrophePublic premises Local publicPublic warehouse Entrepot public Puerto rico Porto ricoPulp PulpePulse tube Tube a pulsationPump PompePumping PompagePumpkin Potiron Puree PureePurge PurgePurification PurificationPvc Pvc

Q.Qatar QatarQuail Caille Quality Qualite Quality inspection Controle de qualiteQuarantine Quarantaine Quench Trempe Quick freezing Surgelation Quick thawing Decongelation rapideQuick-frozen food Produit surgele

R.R10 R10 R11 R11 R112 R112R112a R112aR113 R113R113a R113aR114 R114R114a R114aR114B2 R114B2 R115 R115R116 R116R12 R12 R120 R120

R122 R122R123 R123R123a R123aR124 R124R124a R124aR124b R124bR125 R125R125a R125aR12B1 R12B1R13 R13 R132b R132bR133a R133aR134 R134R134a R134aR135a R135aR13B1 R13B1R14 R14 R140 R140R140a R140aR141b R141bR142 R142R142b R142bR143 R143R143a R143aR143M R143MR147a R147aR152 R152R152a R152aR152b R152bR161 R161R170 R170R174a R174aR20 R20R21 R21R216 R216R217 R217R218 R218R22 R22R225 R225R225ca R225caR225cb R225cbR227 R227R227a R227aR227ca R227caR227ea R227eaR22B1 R22B1R23 R23 R236ea R236eaR236fa R236faR243M R243MR245 R245R245ca R245ca R245cb R245cb R245fa R245faR245MC R245MC R254cb R245cb R270 R270R31 R31R318 R318R32 R32R33 R33R347MCC R347MCC R34a R34aR356 R356R365 R365R365MFA R365MFAR365MFA R365MFCR40 R40R401a R401a

XIV Keywords / International Journal of Refrigeration XX (2007) I–XIX

R401B R401BR402 R402R402a R402AR402B R402bR403 R403R403a R403aR403b R403bR404a R404aR404c R404cR406a R406aR407 R407R407a R407aR407b R407bR407c R407cR407d R407dR407e R407eR408a R408aR409a R409aR409b R409bR41 R41R410a R410aR410b R410bR411a R411aR411b R411bR412a R412aR413a R413aR416a R416aR417a R417aR500 R500R501 R501R502 R502R503 R503R504 R504R505 R505R506 R506R507 R507R507a R507aR508 R508R508a R508aR508b R508bR509 R509R601 R601R69L R69LR69S R69SR70 R70R723 R723R744 R744R774 R774R846 R846Rabbit LapinRadiation RayonnementRadiator RadiateurRadioactivity RadioactiviteRadiotherapy RadiotherapieRadish RadisRadon RadonRail transport Transport ferroviaireRail vehicle WagonRam Belier Rancidity RancissementRankine Rankine Ranque-hilsch Ranque-hilschRapeseed ColzaRapid chilling Refrigeration rapideRare earth Terre rare Raspberry FramboiseRat Rat Ravioli Ravioli Raw food Produit cru

Ray RaieRayleigh RayleighRc270 Rc270Rc318 Rc318Rc518 Rc518Re170 Re170Ready to use Pret a l'emploi Rearing house Batiment d'elevageReciprocating compressor Compresseur a pistonRecirculation RecirculationRecommendation RecommandationRecording Enregistrement Recovery RecuperationRectification Rectification recycling

RecyclageRecycling RecyclageRed currant GroseilleReduction ReductionRefinery Raffinerie Reflector ReflecteurRefreezing RecongelationRefrigerant Frigorigene Refrigerant charge Charge en frigorigeneRefrigerated container Conteneur refrigerantRefrigerated transport Transport frigorifique Refrigerated vehicle Engin refrigerantRefrigerating circuit Circuit frigorifiqueRefrigerating equipment Equipement frigorifique Refrigerating plant Installation frigorifiqueRefrigerating system Systeme frigorifiqueRefrigerating unit Groupe frigorifique Refrigeration FroidRefrigeration industry Industrie frigorifique Regeneration RegenerationRegenerator RegenerateurRegulations ReglementationReheating Remise en temperatureReindeer RenneRelative humidity Humidite relativeRelaxation Relaxation Reliability FiabiliteReligious building Edifice religieuxRemote control TelecommandeRemote monitoring TelesurveillanceRenewable energy Energie renouvelableRepair Reparation Reproduction ReproductionResearch RechercheResidential building Immeuble d'habitationResidential sector Secteur residentiel Resilience ResilienceResistive state Etat resistifResonance ResonanceResonator Resonateur Resorption ResorptionResorption system Systeme a resorption Respiration Respiration Respiration heat Chaleur de respiration Respiratory system Systeme respiratoireRestaurant RestaurantRetail trade Vente au detail Retrofitting ConversionReturn air Air reprisReverse osmosis Osmose inverseReversed cycle Inversion de cycleReversibility ReversibiliteReversing valve Robinet inverseurReynolds ReynoldsRhenium Rhenium

Keywords / International Journal of Refrigeration XX (2007) I–XIX XV

Rheological property Propriete rheologiqueRheology RheologieRhodium RhodiumRhubarb RhubarbeRib NervureRibbed tube Tube nervureRice Riz Rigor mortis Rigor mortisRipening Affinage/maturation (fruits et

légumes)Road transport Transport routierRoast RotiRock RocheRock lobster LangousteRockfish SebasteRolling piston compressor Compresseur a piston roulantRomania RoumanieRoof Toit/toitureRo-ro Ro-roRose RoseRot PourritureRotary compressor Compresseur rotatif Rotary exchanger Echangeur rotatifRotary freezer Congelateur rotatif Rotation RotationRotor RotorRoughness RugositeRubber CaoutchoucRubidium RubidiumRuby RubisRussia RussieRuthenium RutheniumRwanda Rwanda Rye Seigle

S.Safety SecuriteSafety valve Soupape de sureteSalad Salade Salmon Saumon Salmonella Salmonelle Salting (route) Salage Samarium Samarium Sampling EchantillonnageSandwich panel Panneau sandwich Sapphire Saphir Sardine Sardine Saturation SaturationSauce Sauce Saudi arabia Arabie saoudite Sausage Saucisse Scald Echaudure Scaling Entartrage Scallop Coquille saint-jacques Scampi Langoustine Scandinavia Scandinavie Scanner Scanner Schmidt Schmidt School EcoleScraped surface Surface raclee Scraped-surface heat Echangeur a racleurs

exchangerScrew Vis Screw compressor Compresseur a vis Scroll compressor Compresseur a spirale Sea Mer Sea bass Bar Sea bream Daurade Sea transport Transport maritime

Sea urchin Oursin Sea water Eau de mer Seafood Produit de la mer Seal Joint Seed GraineSelective surface Surface selective Selenium Selenium Semiconductor Semi-conducteur Semihermetic compressor Compresseur hermetique

accessible Senegal Senegal Sensible heat Chaleur sensible Sensor CapteurSensory analysis Analyse sensorielle Separation Separation Serbia and montenegro Serbia and montenegroSerum Serum Seychelles Seychelles Shadow Ombre Shaft packing Garniture d'etancheiteShark Requin Sheep MoutonShell Calandre Shell and tube exchanger Echangeur multitubulaire Shellfish Coquillage Sherwood Sherwood Ship Navire Shoot PousseShop MagasinShopping centre Centre commercialShortening Contracture Shrimp CrevetteShrivelling FletrissementSick building Immeuble malsainSiemens Siemens Silica Silice Silica gel Gel de siliceSilicon SiliciumSilver Argent Simulation Simulation Singapore SingapourSingle-family house Maison individuelle Single-stage system Systeme monoetageSkating rink PatinoireSkimmed milk Lait ecreme Skin PeauSlaughterhouse AbattoirSlice Tranche Slit FenteSlovakia SlovaquieSlovenia SlovenieSlow thawing Decongelation lente Slugging Coup de liquideSmall ice Glace diviseeSmoke FumeeSmoking FumaisonSnail EscargotSnow NeigeSnow gun Canon a neigeSo2 So2 Sodium Sodium Sodium bisulphite Bisulfite de sodium Sodium chloride Chlorure de sodium Soft cheese Pate molleSoftware LogicielSolar collector Capteur solaire Solar energy Energie solaire Solar pond Etang solaireSolar radiation Rayonnement solaire

XVI Keywords / International Journal of Refrigeration XX (2007) I–XIX

Sole SoleSolenoid valve Robinet solenoideSolid Solide Solid helium Helium solideSolidification Solidification Solubility Solubilite Solution SolutionSolvay Solvay Solvent Solvant Somalia SomalieSorbate Sorbate Sorbet Sorbet Sorbic acid Acide sorbique Sorbitol SorbitolSorption SorptionSorption system Systeme a sorptionSound Son Sound velocity Vitesse du son Soundproofing Isolation phoniqueSoup Potage South africa Afrique du sud South america Amerique du sud Soya SojaSpace Espace Spain Espagne Specific heat Chaleur massiqueSpectrometry SpectrometrieSpectroscopy SpectroscopieSpectrum SpectreSpeed VitesseSperm SpermeSphere SphereSpice EpiceSpin SpinSpin glass Verre de spinSpin wave Onde de spinSpinach EpinardSpiral SpiraleSpleen RateSpore SporeSport SportSpray AspersionSpray cooling BrumisationSpraying PulverisationSquid Calmar Squid Squid Sri lanka Sri lankaStability StabiliteStabilizer Stabilisant Stacking ArrimageStaff PersonnelStainless steel Acier inoxydableStandardization NormalisationStanton Stanton Staphylococcus StaphylocoqueStarch Amidon Starter Ferment Starting DemarrageStation GareStatistics Statistique Steady state Regime permanentSteak SteakSteel AcierStefan Stefan Sterilization SterilisationStick BatonnetStirling StirlingStomach Estomac

Storage StockageStorage capacity Capacite d'entreposageStorage condition Condition d'entreposageStorage life Duree de conservationStorage suitability Aptitude a la conservation Store EntrepotStratification StratificationStratosphere StratosphereStrawberry Fraise Streaming RuissellementStreptococcus StreptocoqueStrontium StrontiumStructure StructureSturgeon EsturgeonSubcooling Sous-refroidissementSublimation Sublimation Submarine Sous-marinSubstitute SubstitutSucrose Saccharose Suction Aspiration Sudan Soudan Sugar SucreSugar cane Canne a sucreSulphate Sulfate Sulphide Sulfure Sulphur Soufre Summer EteSun SoleilSunflower TournesolSuperchilling Superrefrigeration Superconducting bolometer Bolometre supraconducteurSuperconducting cable Cable supraconducteurSuperconducting cavity Cavite supraconductriceSuperconducting coil Bobine supraconductriceSuperconducting filament Filament supraconducteurSuperconducting film Film supraconducteurSuperconducting magnet Aimant supraconducteur Superconducting switch Interrupteur supraconducteurSuperconducting tape Ruban supraconducteurSuperconducting wire Fil supraconducteur Superconduction Supraconduction Superconductor Supraconducteur Supercooling SurfusionSupercritical state Etat supercritique Superfluid helium Helium superfluide Superfluidity SuperfluiditeSuperheat Surchauffe Supermarket Supermarche Supraconduction SupraconductionSurface SurfaceSurface state Etat de surface Surface temperature Temperature de surface Surface tension Tension superficielleSurface water Eau de surface Surgery ChirurgieSurgical operation Operation chirurgicale Surimi Surimi Survey EnqueteSurvey SyntheseSurvival Survie Swede RutabagaSweden SuedeSweet corn Mais douxSweet pepper Poivron Sweet potato Patate Sweetener Edulcorant Swimming pool PiscineSwitzerland Suisse

Keywords / International Journal of Refrigeration XX (2007) I–XIX XVII

Symbol SymboleSynthetic gas Gaz de synthese Synthetic oil Huile de syntheseSyria SyrieSyrup Sirop

T.Taiwan Taiwan Tank ReservoirTantalum Tantale Tanzania TanzanieTartaric acid Acide tartrique Tba Atb Tea The Technetium Technetium Technology TechnologyTeflon Teflon Tegdme Tegdme Telecommunication TelecommunicationTelescope TelescopeTellurium Tellure Temperate climate Climat tempereTemperature Temperature Temperature difference Difference de temperatureTemperature indicator Indicateur de temperatureTemperature integrator Integrateur de temperature Temperature scale Echelle de temperature Temperature variation Variation de temperatureTenderness TendreteTerbium Terbium Terminology TerminologieTernary mixture Melange ternaireTertiary sector Secteur tertiaireTest rig Banc d'essaiTest room Chambre d'essai Testing EssaiTewi TewiTextile industry Industrie textileTexture TextureTfe Tfe Thailand ThailandeThallium ThalliumThawing DecongelationThawing rate Vitesse de decongelationThawing time Temps de decongelation Thermal analysis Analyse thermiqueThermal bridge Pont thermique Thermal conductivity Conductivite thermique Thermal diffusion Diffusion thermique Thermal diffusivity Diffusivite thermiqueThermal engine Moteur thermiqueThermal inertia Inertie thermiqueThermal power Puissance thermique Thermal property Propriete thermique Thermal shock Choc thermique Thermal storage Accumulation thermique Thermal switch Interrupteur thermique Thermal treatment Traitement thermiqueThermal wheel Roue thermique Thermistor ThermistanceThermoacoustics ThermoacoustiqueThermocouple ThermocoupleThermodynamic cycle Cycle thermodynamiqueThermodynamic property Propriete thermodynamiqueThermodynamics Thermodynamique Thermoelectricity ThermoelectriciteThermography ThermographieThermometer Thermometre Thermometry Thermometrie

Thermophile ThermophileThermosiphon ThermosiphonThermostat Thermostat Thermostatic expansion Detendeur thermostatique

valveThin wall Paroi mince Thiocyanate Thiocyanate Thorium Thorium Thulium Thulium Thyroid ThyroideTightness Etancheite Time DureeTime-temperature tolerance Relation temps-temperature Tin EtainTissue TissuTissue bank Banque de tissu Titanium Titane Tobacco TabacTofu Tofu Tokamak Tokamak Toluene Toluene Tomato Tomate Tongue Langue Toxicity ToxiciteToxin Toxine Tracer gas Gaz traceur Training FormationTranscritical cycle Cycle transcritiqueTransfer TransfertTransformer Transformateur Transfusion Transfusion Transient state Regime transitoire Transistor Transistor Transition Transition Transpiration TranspirationTransport TransportTransport vehicle Engin de transport Trawler ChalutierTreatment TraitementTree-plant Arbre-vegetal Trichina TrichineTrigeneration TrigenerationTrimethylamine TrimethylamineTrinidad and tobago Trinite-et-tobagoTriple point Point tripleTritium Tritium Trochoidal compressor Compresseur trochoideTrombe Trombe Tropical fruit Fruit tropical Tropical vegetable Legume tropical Trout Truite Tube TubeTube bundle Nappe de tubes Tube-in-tube Tube annulaireTuber TuberculeTulip Tulipe Tumour Tumeur Tuna ThonTungsten TungsteneTunisia Tunisie Tunnel Tunnel Tunnel effect Effet tunnelTurbine TurbineTurbulator Turbulateur Turbulence Turbulence Turbulent flow Ecoulement turbulentTurkey Dinde/ turquie (pays)Turnip NavetTwo-phase coolant Frigoporteur diphasique

XVIII Keywords / International Journal of Refrigeration XX (2007) I–XIX

Two-phase flow Ecoulement diphasiqueTwo-phase heat carrier Caloporteur diphasiqueTwo-phase mixture Melange diphasique Two-stage system Systeme bietage

U.Ukraine Ukraine Ultrafiltration Ultrafiltration Ultrasound UltrasonUltravacuum UltravideUltraviolet Ultraviolet Underground Souterrain Underground storage Reservoir souterrain/stockage

souterrainUnderground store Entrepot souterrain Underground water Eau souterraine Unfreezable water Eau non congelableUnited arab emirates Emirats arabes unisUnited kingdom Royaume-uni Unsteady state Regime variable Uranium Uranium Urology UrologieUruguay Uruguay Usa Etats-unis Ussr UrssUterus Uterus Uzbekistan Ouzbekistan

V.Vaccine Vaccin Vacuum VideVacuum chamber Chambre a vide Vacuum pump Pompe a videValve Robinet/soupapeVanadium VanadiumVapour VapeurVapour barrier Ecran d'etancheite Vapour pressure Pression de vapeurVariable speed Vitesse variableVariable volume Debit variable Variation VariationVariety Variete Veal VeauVegetable Legume Vegetable juice Jus de legumeVelocity VitesseVenezuela VenezuelaVentilated container Conteneur ventileVentilation Ventilation Vermiculite Vermiculite Vertical cylinder Cylindre verticalVertical evaporator Evaporateur verticalVertical film Film verticalVertical flow Ecoulement vertical Vertical plate Plaque verticaleVertical surface Surface verticaleVertical tube Tube verticalVeterinary medicine Medecine veterinaireVibration VibrationViennese pastries ViennoiserieViet nam Viet namVine VigneVinegar VinaigreVirus VirusViscosity ViscositeVitamin VitamineVitamin A Vitamine A Vitamin B Vitamine BVitamin C Vitamine C

Vitamin D Vitamine DVitamin E Vitamine EVitreous state Etat vitreuxVitrification VitrificationVmc VmcVolatile compound Compose volatil Volatile nitrogen Azote volatilVolume VolumeVolumetric efficiency Rendement volumetrique Vortex Vortex Vortex tube Tube vortex Vuilleumier Vuilleumier

W.Wall Mur/paroiWarm chain Liaison chaude Waste DechetWaste heat Chaleur perdue Waste water Eau useeWater EauWater activity Activite de l'eauWater chiller Refroidisseur d'eau Water circuit Circuit hydraulique Water content Teneur en eauWater cooler Refroidisseur d'eau Water holding Retention d'eau Water quality Qualite de l'eauWater treatment Traitement de l'eau Water-air Eau-air Water-cooled condenser Condenseur a eauWater-lithium bromide Eau-bromure de lithium Watermelon PastequeWater-water Eau-eau Wave OndeWeak link Liaison faible Wear UsureWeight loss Perte de masse Welding Soudure Western europe Europe de l'ouestWet bulb temperature Temperature de bulbe humide Wheat Ble Whey LactoserumWhiting Merlan Who Oms Wick Meche Wind VentWind energy Energie eolienneWind tunnel Soufflerie Window Fenetre Wine Vin Winter HiverWire Fil Wood Bois Work Travail Working fluid Fluide actifWorking hygiene Hygiene du travail Workshop AtelierWorld Monde

X.Xenon XenonX-ray Rayon x

Y.Yam Igname Ybco YbcoYeast Levure Yemen YemenYersinia Yersinia

Keywords / International Journal of Refrigeration XX (2007) I–XIX XIX

Yoghurt YaourtYoung YoungYtterbium YtterbiumYttrium Yttrium Yugoslavia Yougoslavie

Z.Zaire Zaire Zambia Zambie Zeolite Zeolite Zinc ZincZirconium Zirconium