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© Forsk 2013 Slide 1Confidential – Do not share without prior permission
Atoll Microwave – Detailed OverviewVersion 3.2.0
Summary
Introduction
Atoll Core features
Backhaul network planning and microwave engineering features
Backhaul capacity planning and optimisation features
© Forsk 2013 Slide 2Confidential – Do not share without prior permission
© Forsk 2013 Slide 3Confidential – Do not share without prior permission
Introduction
Introduction
Advanced backhaul planning and optimisation software
Comprehensive microwave engineering and planning features
Fully integrated with Atoll radio access technology modules
Windows-based native 64-bit application
More than 5500 active licenses installed with 300+ customers in 100 countries
© Forsk 2013 Confidential – Do not share without prior permission Slide 4
Hardware and Software Environment
Hardware
Single- or multi-core standard Windows-based workstations and servers
Virtualisation machines using VMWare ESXi 4.x or 5.1
Supported operating systems
Atoll 64-bit:
• Microsoft Windows 7 (64-bit)
• Microsoft Windows Server 2008 SP1 (64-bit) and 2008 R2
Atoll 32-bit:
• Microsoft Windows XP (32-bit and 64-bit), Vista (32-bit and 64-bit), and 7 (32-bit and 64-bit),
• Microsoft Windows Server 2003, 2008 (32-bit and 64-bit), and 2008 R2
Supported database management systems
Oracle 9i, 10g, and 11g
Microsoft SQL Server 2005 and 2008
Microsoft Access
© Forsk 2013 Slide 5Confidential – Do not share without prior permission
Deployment Scalability
Scalable installation configurations
Standalone installation
Multi-user, workstation-based installation
Multi-user, server-based installation (Citrix XenApp)
Hybrid environment including laptops, workstations, and servers
© Forsk 2013 Confidential – Do not share without prior permission Slide 6
Modular Configuration
© Forsk 2013 Confidential – Do not share without prior permission Slide 7
© Forsk 2013 Slide 8Confidential – Do not share without prior permission
Atoll Core Features
Atoll Core
Atoll Core is the platform which interconnects all Atoll technology modules and extensions
All Atoll technology modules and extensions are based on Atoll Core and use its features
Atoll Core features
User interface
Geographic information system
Calculation and memory management
Data and user management
Licence management
Data exchange services
Task automation and development services
© Forsk 2013 Slide 9Confidential – Do not share without prior permission
User Interface
Powerful and intuitive user interface designed for radio network planning and optimisation
Combines high performance GIS and object-oriented functions
© Forsk 2013 Slide 10Confidential – Do not share without prior permission
Geographic Information System
High performance built-in GIS optimised for radio network planning and optimisation
Real-time zooming, locating, and panning experience using a unique dynamic sampling mechanism
Multi-resolution and multi-layer data
Supports large country-wide geo data
Supports all types of geo data
DTM (up to 1m resolution)
Clutter classes (up to 255 classes)
Clutter heights
Raster images
2D and 3D vector data
Online maps
Text data
© Forsk 2013 Confidential – Do not share without prior permission Slide 11
Geographic Information System (2)
Supports multiple standard and proprietary formats and sources
BIL, TIFF, BMP, JPEG, JPEG 2000, ECW, PNG
Vertical Mapper GRD and GRC
MapInfo MIF and TAB
ArcView grid TXT and ASC
ArcView SHP and PRJ
Google Earth KML and KMZ
Erdas IMG
AutoCAD DXF
Planet
Raw binary data
Integration with MapInfo and ArcView
Integrated vector and raster cartography editors
© Forsk 2013 Confidential – Do not share without prior permission Slide 12
Calculation and Memory Management
Includes efficient memory management algorithms
Incremental memory allocation and release during calculations
Dynamic subdivision of large calculation regions into smaller chunks
Atoll 64-bit is capable of accessing and efficiently utilising more than 4 GB of memory
2000 GB under Microsoft Windows Server 2008 R2 Datacenter and Enterprise versions
Provides extensive computation capabilities in demanding tasks
© Forsk 2013 Confidential – Do not share without prior permission Slide 13
Propagation Models
Integrated propagation model library
Microwave propagation model
• 1.5 to 55 GHz
• Recommended for the calculation of useful signals
ITU‐R P.452 propagation model
• 1.5 to 55 GHz
• Recommended for the calculation of interference
E‐band propagation model
• 60 to 90 GHz
Open interface to external propagation models
Dedicated SDK API for propagation models
Integration of 3rd party propagation models
© Forsk 2013 Confidential – Do not share without prior permission Slide 14
Data Management
Quick access to network data, geo data, and calculation results
Explorer windows
Fully customisable data tables and map display
Data import and export
Direct import of ASCII TXT or CSV files
Full database import/export using XML files
Calculation results (link budget reports, interference andperformance analyses reports, etc.) export to text,CSV, MS Word, MS Excel, OpenOffice Writer,OpenOffice Calc, and XML Spread Sheet files
Site and microwave link data export to Google Earth
Easy data filtering, sorting, grouping
Using standard and user-definable flags
© Forsk 2013 Slide 15Confidential – Do not share without prior permission
Database and Multi-user Management
Advanced database architecture
High performance internal database
Multi-user support using standard RDBMS
On-demand data synchronisation with conflict management
Data modification tracking
Support for regionalisation and multi-level databases
Customisable multi-technology database model
User management
User accounts and profiles
Access privileges for database tables, columns, and records,as well as various components of the user interface
© Forsk 2013 Slide 16Confidential – Do not share without prior permission
Calculation Reports and Statistics
Comprehensive reporting
Link budget, interference, performance, and other analyses reports
Customisable report layouts using keywords and templates
Custom reports using Atoll’s macro/scripting capabilities
Printing and publishing
User-definable page layout
Support for overlays and transparency
Printing up to A0
Plot export to MapInfo and ArcView
Plot export to web-friendly formats
© Forsk 2013 Confidential – Do not share without prior permission Slide 17
Automation, Integration, and Development Tools
Open platform providing automation and data exchange services
Published and open data structure
Standard XML-based data exchange
Scripting capabilities for automatingcalculations and import/export
Advanced import/export capabilities
Network data
Geo data
Radios
Analysis reports, etc.
Development tools
C++ resources for developers
Integration of external custom and 3rd party modules to Atoll
Dedicated training and support services for developers
© Forsk 2013 Confidential – Do not share without prior permission Slide 18
© Forsk 2013 Slide 19Confidential – Do not share without prior permission
Backhaul Network Planning and Microwave Engineering Features
Backhaul Network Planning and Microwave Engineering
Network model
Network elements and equipment
Configuration parameters
Microwave site selection and link design
Visibility and line-of-sight analysis
Profile analysis
Microwave link engineering
Link budget and performance
Detailed profile and reflection analysis
Microwave link planning
Interference analysis and frequency planning
Channel arrangement, high/low configuration analysis
© Forsk 2013 Slide 20Confidential – Do not share without prior permission
Network Model
Sites
Locations of antennas, link extremities, and backhaul nodes
Point-to-point links
Microwave links
Other links (DSL, cable, optical fibre, leased lines, etc.)
© Forsk 2013 Slide 21Confidential – Do not share without prior permission
Network Model (2)
Microwave link parameters
Type: TDM, packet, hybrid
Main and diversity antennas
Frequency band, sub-bands and channels
Adaptive coding and modulation
Up to two passive repeaters
Radios and different branching configurations
Feeders, waveguides, cables
Geoclimatic parameters
Link class and objectives
Propagation models for signal and interference
Link creation
Directly on the map using the mouse
By converting a terrain section into a link
By importing data from external sources
© Forsk 2013 Slide 22Confidential – Do not share without prior permission
Network Model (3)
Point-to-multipoint links
Sets of point-to-point microwave linksconnected to the same hub
Multi-hop links
Series of inter-connected point-to-point links
Microwave or other link types
Repeaters
For microwave links without line of sight clearance
Reflector panels or back-to-back antennas
With frequency or space diversity
© Forsk 2013 Slide 23Confidential – Do not share without prior permission
Network Configuration Parameters
Frequency bands
ITU as well as user-defined frequency bands and sub-bands
Modulations and operation modes
Adaptive coding and modulation (ACM)
Performance objectives
Error performance parameters: ESR, SESR, BBER
Based on ITU G.821, G.826, and G.828
User-definable objectives
Link classes
Access, short-haul, long-haul, etc.
User-definable classes
© Forsk 2013 Slide 24Confidential – Do not share without prior permission
Network Configuration Parameters (2)
Link types
Support of microwave as well as other wired and wireless links
Support of TDM, packet, and hybrid links
Digital trunks
PDH, SDH/SONET, IP
Branching types
Active and standby channels
Hot standby support
Frequency and space diversity support
XPIC
© Forsk 2013 Slide 25Confidential – Do not share without prior permission
Microwave Radio Equipment
Antennas and radomes
Radio series and equipment
© Forsk 2013 Slide 26Confidential – Do not share without prior permission
Microwave Radio Equipment (2)
Feeders, cables, and waveguides
Compatibility assistants
© Forsk 2013 Slide 27Confidential – Do not share without prior permission
Microwave Site Selection
Candidate site analysis
Line-of-sight and Fresnel zone clearance
Multiple k factors
Search for nearby higher site location
Line-of-sight analysis
Line of sight around a site or between candidate sites
Site visibility analysis
Visibility of a site with respect to other sites within its vicinity using the 360° view tool
© Forsk 2013 Slide 28Confidential – Do not share without prior permission
Microwave Site Selection (2)
Terrain profile analysis
Between two sites
Between multiple sites
© Forsk 2013 Slide 29Confidential – Do not share without prior permission
Microwave Link Design
Profile analysis
Fresnel zone clearance
Diffraction points
Antenna height optimisation
Automatic and manual
Multiple k factors
Link profile editor
© Forsk 2013 Slide 30Confidential – Do not share without prior permission
Microwave Link Design (2)
Reflection analysis
Space diversity analysis
Frequency diversity analysis
© Forsk 2013 Slide 31Confidential – Do not share without prior permission
Microwave Link Engineering
Quality and availability analysis
ITU G-821, G-826, and G-828 recommendations
User-defined requirements
Performance analysis
ITU recommendations (530-8, 530-10, 530-11, 530-12, and 530-13)
Crane, Vigants, and K-Q methods
Standard ITU or user-defined geoclimatic parameters
Atmospheric gaseous attenuation calculated based on the ITU-R P.676-6 and P.676-7 recommendations
Standard as well as user-definable propagation models
Calculation results include detailed reports with multipath, rain, and obstruction fading figures
End-to-end analysis of multi-hop links
© Forsk 2013 Slide 32Confidential – Do not share without prior permission
Microwave Link Engineering (2)
Link design summary
Summarised report of link performance
Link budget analysis
Precise and thorough reporton the link performance
Performance requirements analysis
End-to-end multi-hop link analysis
© Forsk 2013 Slide 33Confidential – Do not share without prior permission
Microwave Link Planning
Interference analysis
Based on ITU 452-11 and 452-12
© Forsk 2013 Slide 34Confidential – Do not share without prior permission
Microwave Link Planning (2)
Frequency planning
Semi-automatic frequency allocation tool
High/low configuration analysis
Spectrum usage analysis
Channel search tool
Intermodulation interference analysis
© Forsk 2013 Slide 35Confidential – Do not share without prior permission
© Forsk 2013 Slide 36Confidential – Do not share without prior permission
Backhaul Capacity Planning and Optimisation Features
Backhaul Capacity Planning and Optimisation Features
New backhaul capacity planning module (option)
Logical backhaul network modelling
Traffic routing
Capacity planning and dimensioning
Capacity analysis
Breakdown analysis
© Forsk 2013 Slide 37Confidential – Do not share without prior permission
Backhaul Network Model
Logical backhaul network elements
Nodes: Source or destination of backhaul traffic
Segments: Logical connections between nodes
Network topology
Source and destination nodes
© Forsk 2013 Slide 38Confidential – Do not share without prior permission
Backhaul Nodes
Source or destination of backhaul traffic
A node can be a source of traffic towards another node or a destination of traffic from other nodes
A node may generate TDM as well as Ethernet traffic
Traffic statistics and data may be generated using Monte Carlo simulations in Atoll radio access technology modules
A radio site can house one or more logical backhaul node
Example: Co-located base stations of different radio access technologies
© Forsk 2013 Slide 39Confidential – Do not share without prior permission
Backhaul Segments
Logical connections between source and destination nodes
Outline the backhaul network hierarchy (topology) by defining interlinked source and destination nodes
May carry TDM and Ethernet (circuit and packet) traffic with support for IP overbooking
Segment-to-link mapping
A segment may be relayed on one link or on several links (e.g., two parallel leased lines)
A link may relay more than one segment (e.g., two segments carrying traffic from different access technologies using the same link)
Segment bandwidth
Data transfer bandwidth between nodes depends on the underlying link(s)
© Forsk 2013 Slide 40Confidential – Do not share without prior permission
Backhaul Traffic Routing
Calculation of optimum traffic routes between two selected nodes
Calculation based on
Line-of-sight clearance
Bandwidths of existing routes (segments)
Traffic routing analysis
Detailed routing results with dynamic evaluation on the map
Possibility for the user to choose the ideal route
© Forsk 2013 Slide 41Confidential – Do not share without prior permission
Backhaul Subnetwork Building
Calculation of the optimum traffic routes from multiple source nodes to a destination node
Calculation based on
Distance between source and destination nodes
Line-of-sight clearance between nodes
Number of hops between source and destination nodes
Existing routes, segments, and links
© Forsk 2013 Slide 42Confidential – Do not share without prior permission
Backhaul Capacity Planning
Analysis of current backhaul network capacity
Identifying bottlenecks within an entire network, in a subnetwork, along a selected route
Backhaul network dimensioning
Capacity analysis with under different traffic forecasts
Calculations based on
All elements of the tree under a destination node
Traffic demands of each node
Traffic aggregation at subsequent nodes
Traffic scaling (forecast)
IP overbooking
© Forsk 2013 Slide 43Confidential – Do not share without prior permission
Backhaul Capacity Analysis
Analysis of capacity and compatibility between segments and links
Means to assess consistency between logical and physical backhaul network elements
Identifies segments/links that require upgrades
Analysis of complex backhaul scenarios
A segment relayed over more than one link
More than one segments relayed over a single link
© Forsk 2013 Slide 44Confidential – Do not share without prior permission
Backhaul Breakdown Analysis
Analysis of backhaul network behaviour under breakdowns
Radio equipment breakdown simulation
Link failure simulation
Analysis enables you to design a robust network by
Anticipating unforeseen events and assessing possible intermediate solutions
Evaluating the consequences of the breakdown of one network element on another
Analysing possible alternate traffic routes for maintaining quality of service
© Forsk 2013 Slide 45Confidential – Do not share without prior permission
© Forsk 2013 Slide 46Confidential – Do not share without prior permission
Thank you