AT Draft-Regional Land-Transport Programme

7/31/2019 AT Draft-Regional Land-Transport Programme

1/75

2>02 ! 2>03

Dr`et Rcjhak`f F`kdTr`ks~art ^rajr`ggc


2/75

@oif`kd Tr`ks~art hs ` Oakohf OaktraffcdArj`khs`thak OOA ae @oif`kd Oakohf+


3/75

Om`hrg`ks Earczard 2

Tr`ks~art hk @oif`kd Zmcrc zcrc mc`dcd ?

0 Skdcrst`kdhkj tmc Drèt Rcjhak`f F`kd Tr`ks~art ^rajr`ggc 3

2 @oif`kds Tr`ks~art Om`ffckjcs 52+0 Gccthkj dcg`kd 52+2 Zm`t tmc tr`ks~art sxstcg kccds ta ~rauhdc =

? Akc _xstcg @~~raòm 02?+0 @oif`kds tr`ks~art kctzari cfcgckts 02?+2 Taz`rds ` akc sxstcg `~~raòm 05?+? Zarihkj tajctmcr 08

4 _t`tcgckt ae ^rharhthcs 204+0 _~~art jrc`tcr hktcjr`thak bctzcck f`kd sc `kd tr`ks~art 20

4+2 Hg~rauctmcceohckox kdceecothuckcssaetmcrcjhakstr ks~artkctzaris 224+? Gìc bcst sc ae tmc c}hsthkj tr`ks~art sxstcg 2?4+4 Hg~rauc tr`ks~art sèctx `kd rcdoc tmc `ducrsc hg~òts erag tr`ks~art

ak tmc srrakdhkj ckuhrakgckt 234+3 Maz tmc ~rharhtx eaos rc`s `rc scd ta r`ki ~ralcots `kd òthuhthcs 25

3 2>02!03 ^rajr`ggc Aucruhcz 2:3+0 G`lar ~ralcots 2=

3+2 @othuhthcsaehktcr'rcjhak`fshjkho`koc ?> 3+? Etrcòthuhthcsaek thak farrcjhak fshjkho`koc ?>

5 Ekdhkj ^f`k ?25+0 Aucruhcz ?25+2 Ekdhkj rcphrcgckts ??5+? Ekdhkj om`ffckjcs ?5

: Gakhtarhkj `kd Rcuhcz ?:

= Tmc Oaksft`thak ^raocss ?==+0 _oa~c ae sbghsshaks oakshdcrcd bx @oif`kd Tr`ks~art ?==+2 Thgcfhkc ?==+? Zmcrc daogckts `rc ù`hf`bfc ear uhczhkj ?==+4 Maz ta gìc ` sbghsshak ?=

8 Dct`hfcd Ekdhkj Rcpcsts ?8@~~ckdh} 0< Fcjhsf`thuc Rcphrcgckts 32@~~ckdh} 2< _tr`tcjho Oaktc}t 35@~~ckdh} ?< ^rharhths`thak ^raocss 38@~~ckdh} 4< U`rh`thaks ta tmhs RFT^ 5?@~~ckdh} 3< Hktcjr`thak zhtm @oif`kd ^f`k Jraztm @rc`s 53@~~ckdh} 5< Ra`d âfhohkj @othuhthcs :>

Jfass`rx :2

T@BFC AE OAKTCKT_

0


4/75


5/75

Tr`ks~art hk @oif`kd

`kd rcorc`thak`f a~~artkhthcs+ C`shcr gabhfhtxzhff ck`bfc d`hfx fhec `kd bshkcss ta rk garc

ceohcktfx`kd~rat`bfx+@oif`kdcrszhffmùcgarc ocrt`hktx `kd bc `bfc ta ~f`k tmchr larkcxszhtmoakdckoczmcrcucrtmcxm`~~cktafhucarzari òrass tmc ohtx+

@ oa'ardhk`tcd `~~raòm hs cssckth`f

@k hg~art`kt eaos ear @oif`kd Tr`ks~art aucrtmc ~`st xc`r m`s bcck ta zari taz`rds ` akcsxstcg `~~raòm ear ~f`kkhkj `kd dcucfa~hkj artr`ks~art kctzaris+ Tmhs oa'ardhk`tcd `~~raòm

hkuafucs dcfhucrhkj garc oakshstckt fcucfs ae scruhocòrass tmc rcjhak `kd garc ofascfx hktcjr`tcdg`k`jcgckt òrass `ff tr`ks~art gadcs o`rs&bscs& ecrrhcs& tr`hks& trois& z`fihkj `kd oxofhkj+

Hk `ddhthak ta tmc hggcdh`tc ~ralcots dcsorhbcdhk tmhs drèt ~rajr`ggc& @oif`kd Tr`ks~art hs`fsa faaihkj ta tmc rcjhaks fakjcr'tcrg tr`ks~artkccds& `kd `t maz bcst ta ~rauhdc ear tmcg+ Zc`rc zarihkj ofascfx zhtm tmc @oif`kd Oakohf aktmcrst@oif`kd^f`k+Tmhszhffhkofdc`fakj'

tcrg uhshak `kd str`tcjho ablcothucs ear maz tmctr`ks~art kctzari kccds ta bc dcucfa~cd ta scruc

tmc rcphrcgckts ae ` r`~hdfx jrazhkj @oif`kd+

ZMCRC ZCRC MC@DCD

Tmc Rcjhak`f F`kd Tr`ks~art ^rajr`ggc scts at

` oa'ardhk`tcd ~rajr`ggc ae zari aucr tmc kc}ttmrcc xc`rs+ Tmc ~rajr`ggc s~~arts @oif`kdTr`ks~arts ghsshak ta dcfhucr ceecothuc `kd

hktcjr`tcd tr`ks~art safthaks tm`t oaktrhbtc ta ùhbr`kt& ~ras~cras @oif`kd+

Tr`ks~art strakjfx hkckocs coakaghoatoagcs

@s Kcz \c`f`kds f`rjcst rb`k ocktrc& `kd magcta akc tmhrd ae `ff Kcz \c`f`kdcrs& @oif`kdhs oroh`f ta k`thak`f ~ras~crhtx `kd coakaghojraztm+ @oif`kds soocss `s Kcz \c`f`kds g`laroaggcroh`f ocktrc hs `fsa orhtho`f ta tmc oaktrxs

fakj'tcrg ~ras~cots+ Tmc ohtxs tr`ks~art kctzarihs tmcrcearc ` icx oag~akckt ae `kx ~f`k ear tmcetrc+

Ceohckttr`ks~artoarrhdars`rctmckdhs~tcd`rtcrhcs ae k`thak`f `kd hktcrk`thak`f tr`dc+Tmc ârts ae @oif`kd& @oif`kd @hr~art& `kd

tmc rcjhaks gatarz`x `kd `rtcrh`f ra`d `kd~bfho tr`ks~art kctzaris `rc ekd`gckt`f ta `k

hktcrk`thak`ffx oag~cththuc @oif`kd+

Dcs~htc hkorc`scd hkucstgckt aucr tmc ~`st 0>xc`rs&`shjkho`ktsmhethssthffkccdcdtahg~rauc@oif`kds tr`ks~art sxstcg+ @k hktcjr`tcdtr`ks~art sxstcg ~f`kkcd& dcucfa~cd `kd a~cr`tcd`s akc kctzari& zhff ~rauhdc ceecothuc omahocs `kdoakkcothaks zhtmhk @oif`kd& hktcr'rcjhak`ffx `kdhktcrk`thak`ffx+ _st`hkcd jraztm hk tmc sc ae~bfho tr`ks~art aucr tmc kc}t ?> xc`rs hs kcocss`rxta ercc ~ ar gatarz`xs `kd `rtcrh`fs ear erchjmt&

oaggcroh`f `kd atmcr trh~s uht`f ta tmc coakagxtm`t o`kkat sc ~bfho tr`ks~art+

Tr`ks~art ckm`kocs tmc ohtxs fhuc`bhfhtx

Rc`fhstho tr`ks~art omahocs gc`k e`stcr `kd garcrcfh`bfc trùcf thgcs `kd& fthg`tcfx& ` mc`ftmhcr `kdgarc fhuc`bfc ckuhrakgckt+

@ ohtx zmhom aeecrs ` r`kjc ae p`fhtx tr`ks~arta~thaks zhff bc garc `ttròthuc ta rcshdckts& uhshtars&

bshkcss hkucstgckt `kd ghjr`kts+ Tmc tr`ks~arthg~raucgckts atfhkcd hk tmhs drèt ~rajr`ggczhff ckm`koc òocss ta labs& `kd saoh`f& cdo`thak`f

GAUHKJ @RASKD @SOIF@KD GARC

C@_HFX @KD CEEHOHCKTFX& ^@RTHOSF@RFX

TA @KD ERAG ICX BS_HKC__ FAO@THAK_

_SOM @_ TMC ÂRT& @HRÂRT @KD OHTXOCKTRC& ZHFF CKM@KOC BS_HKC__

CEEHOHCKOX+

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6/75

Maz ~ralcots rc ~rharhthscd

Tmc Rcjhak`f F`kd Tr`ks~art ^rajr`ggc hs rcphrcd

bx fcjhsf`thak ta st`tc tmc tr`ks~art ~rharhthcs eartmc kc}t sh} xc`rs `kd ardcr bx ~rharhtx `ff ~f`kkcd

òthuhthcs ear tmc kc}t tmrcc xc`rs+ Tmc ~raocss scdta ~rharhthsc òthuhthcs hs dhsosscd hk om`~tcr 4+ Ear~rharhtxeaos`rc`smùcbcckhdckthcdtm`t&zmck`ddrcsscd&zhffoaktrhbtctaefffhkjtmctr`ks~artc}~cot`thaks sct at hk tmc drèt @oif`kd ^f`k& tmcJaucrkgckt âfhox _t`tcgckt ak F`kd Tr`ks~artEkdhkj `kd tmc Rcjhak`f F`kd Tr`ks~art _tr`tcjx+

_~~art tmc hktcjr`thak bctzcck f`kd sc `kd0+tr`ks~art

Hg~rauctmcceohckox`kdceecothuckcssaetmc2+

rcjhaks tr`ks~art kctzaris

G`hkt`hk `kd gìc bcst sc ae tmc c}hsthkj?+tr`ks~art sxstcg

Hg~rauc tr`ks~art sèctx `kd rcdoc tmc4+`ducrsc hg~òts erag tr`ks~art ak tmcsrrakdhkj ckuhrakgckt

Tmcsc `rc`s mcf~ ta dctcrghkc maz còm òthuhtxzc`rcsccihkjekdhkjearzhffthktatmc~f`ksear dcucfa~hkj @oif`kd `s ` trfx hktcrk`thak`f

ohtx+ ^ra~ascd ~rharhtx òthuhthcs hkofdc oag~fcthkjtmc st`tc mhjmz`x kctzari `kd hg~rauhkj rcjhak`f`rtcrh`fs9 ertmcr dcucfa~gckt ae ~bfho tr`ks~art9~ratcothkj icx tr`ks~art ratcs9 `kd ~jr`dhkjz`fihkj `kd oxofhkj eòhfhthcs+ Còm ae tmcscòthuhthcs hs dct`hfcd hk om`~tcr 3+

Icx ~rharhthcs ear tmhs ~rajr`ggc

Cfcotrho`thakae@oif`kds~`ssckjcrr`hfkctzari& hkofdhkj tmc ~rom`sc ae kcz cfcotrhotr`hks

^rajrcsshkj tmc Ohtx R`hf Fhki

^rajrcsshkj oakstrothak ae tmc Z`tcruhczoakkcothak`stmck`ffhkihktmcZcstcrkRhkjRatc

@duao`tc ear `k hkorc`sc hk ra`d ~afhohkjrcsarocs ear tmc rcjhak ta g`tom ~a~f`thakjraztm& t`rjcthkj drhki!drjjcd drhucr oaktraf&fao`f rb`k hktcrscothak `kd rr`f s~ccdckearocgckt& sèctx o`gcr` tcomkafajx& `kdra`d sèctx cdo`thak hk somaafs

Oakthkhkj oakstrothak ae tmc @oif`kd'G`ki` C`stcrk Tr`ks~art Hkhth`thuc -@GCTH(

Oakstrothkj tmc Thucrtak'Zafucrtak ratc

Dcfhucrhkj hktcjr`tcd thoicthkj -MA^( ear ~bfho tr`ks~art

Oaggckohkj ~rcfhghk`rx zaris ear hg~raucd

~`ssckjcr tr`ks~art ta tmc hktcrk`thak`f `hr~art&hkofdhkj ratc ~ratcothak ear tmc `hr~art r`hffaa~ `kd ra`d òocss hg~raucgckts

Hkucsthj`thak ae tmc `ddhthak`f Z`htcg`t`M`rbar Orasshkj

Ekdhkj hs ` shjkho`kt om`ffckjc ear tmcrcjhak

Zcuc `frc`dx cst`bfhsmcd ` strotrcd sxstcg ear~rharhthshkj tmc 2>00!02 o`~ht`f ~rajr`ggc& btekdhkjoakthkcstabc`kshjkho`ktom`ffckjctm`t @oif`kd Tr`ks~art zhff kccd ta `ddrcss+ Tmhs

drèt Rcjhak`f F`kd Tr`ks~art ^rajr`ggc scts attmc ekdhkj rcphrcd ta g`hkt`hk `kd dcucfa~ artr`ks~art sxstcg aucr tmc kc}t dco`dc+ Ht mhjmfhjmtstmc kccd ta bra`dck tmc ekdhkj b`sc ta ck`bfcthgcfx oag~fcthak ae uht`f hker`strotrc ~ralcots`kd tmc dcfhucrx ae tr`ks~art scruhoc hg~raucgckts+

Mùc xar s`x ak @oif`kds tr`ks~artetrc

Tmhs hs xar om`koc ta mùc xar s`x ak tmctr`ks~artòthuhthcs`kd~rharhthcshdckthcdhktmcdrèt Rcjhak`f F`kd Tr`ks~art ^rajr`ggc+

^fc`sc rc`d tmhs drèt Rcjhak`f F`kd Tr`ks~art^rajr`ggc o`rceffx `kd jhuc s xar eccdbòi+Xao`kkdhkearg`thakaktmcoaksft`thak~raocss `kd maz ta gìc ` sbghsshak hk om`~tcr =ae tmhs daogckt+

42>00!03 Drèt Rcjhak`f F`kd Tr`ks~art ^rajr`ggc


7/75

fcjhsf`thak&btrccots`kgbcraeom`kjcstm`tmùcaoorrcdshkoc2>>8+Tmcgastshjkho`kt

om`kjc m`s bcck tmc kcz jaucrk`koc strotrc hk@oif`kd hk f`tc 2>0>+ Tmhs m`s rcdocd tmc kgbcrae `jckohcs hk tmc rcjhak rcs~akshbfc ear tr`ks~artg`ttcrs `kd `ff icx ~`rthcs `rc rc~rcscktcd ak tmc@oif`kd Tr`ks~art Ba`rd+

^rc~`r`thak ae tmc drèt ~rajr`ggc `fsa m`d ta

oakshdcr00

Tmc @oif`kd Oakohfs drèt Fakj'tcrg ^f`k

Tmc dcucfa~gckt ae ` kcz Hktcjr`tcd Tr`ks~art^f`k -HT^( zmhom hs bchkj ~rc~`rcd bx @oif`kd

Tr`ks~art oakorrcktfx zhtm tmhs RFTÊrtmcr dct`hf ak tmc str`tcjho oaktc}t ear tmhs

drèt RFT^& hkofdhkj tmcsc ~f`ks `kd str`tcjhcs& hsoakt`hkcd hk @~~ckdh} 2+

Maz tmc ~raocss zaris

Eaffazhkj ~bfho oaksft`thak ak tmhs drèt RFT^&

tmhs hs zm`t zhff m`~~ck>? -FTG@(+Tmc icx ~rauhshaks`rc sct at hk @~~ckdh} 0& tajctmcr zhtm `k`sscssgckt ae maz tmc RFT^ oag~fhcs zhtm scothak

03 ae tmc FTG@+

^tthkj tmc RFT^ hk oaktc}t

TmcrstRFT^z`s~radocdhk2>>8bxtmceargcr@oif`kd Rcjhak`f Tr`ks~art @tmarhtx+ Tmhsscoakd RFT^ m`s bcck ~rc~`rcd kdcr tmc s`gc

TMC RCJHAK_ KCZ JAUCRK@KOC

_TRSOTSRC M@_ CK@BFCD

@SOIF@KD TR@K_ÂRT TA ^RC^@RC

@ ^RAJR@GGC @FHJKCD ZHTM

RCJHAK@F ^RHARHTHC_+

Skdcrst`kdhkj tmc Drèt Rcjhak`fF`kd Tr`ks~art ^rajr`ggc

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3


8/75

Zmhfc tr`ks~art hs kat `k ckd hk htscfe& `k ceecothuc

`kdceohckttr`ks~artsxstcghsorhtho`ftatmccoakagho ~ras~crhtx `kd fhuc`bhfhtx ae ` ohtx+

@oif`kds oakthkcd jraztm `kd dcucfa~gckt~rcsckts`r`kjcaeom`ffckjcstm`tzhffhkckoctmc z`x etrc tr`ks~art hkucstgckt dcohshaks `rcg`dc+ Tmhs om`~tcr atfhkcs sagc ae tmcsc icx

om`ffckjcs+

2+0 GCCTHKJ DCG@KD

@oif`kd hs c}~cotcd ta òoakt ear `rakd :3 ~crockt ae Kcz \c`f`kds ~ralcotcd ~a~f`thak jraztmaucr tmhs ~crhad+ _cc jrc 2+0+

Tmhs jraztm hk ~a~f`thak zhff bc òoag~`khcd bxoakthkcd jraztm hk coakagho òthuhtx zhtmhk tmc@oif`kd rcjhak& `kd hk tmc ~~cr Kartm Hsf`kd `s `zmafc+

@oif`kds Tr`ks~art Om`ffckjcs2

@SOIF@KD_ Â^SF@THAK H_

C]^COTCD TA JRAZ BX @FGA_TAKC GHFFHAK ^CA^FC AUCR TMC

KC]T 4> XC@R_& @KD TA RC@OM

@^^RA]HG@TCFX 2+? GHFFHAK BX 2>30+

?+3

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2+3

2+>

0+3

0+>

>+3

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Rcst ae Kcz \c`f`kd

â~f`thak-Ghffhaks(

@oif`kd

Jraztm ta 2>302>>5

Ehjrc 2+0< ^ralcotcd ~a~f`thak jraztm 2>>5 ta 2>30



9/75

@oif`kds coakagx hs om`kjhkj `fakj tmc fhkcsae atmcr dcucfa~cd ohthcs& zhtm sagc tr`dhthak`ffxtr`ks~art'hktckshuc ~rhg`rx `kd g`keòtrhkjòthuhthcs sbst`kth`ffx rcdohkj& zmhfc òthuhthcs

som`sk`koh`f`kdbshkcssscruhocs`rcbcoaghkj garc daghk`kt+ Ear tmcsc scotars& tmc~rhg`rx tr`ks~art dcg`kd hs oaggcroh`f trh~s& tmcgaucgckt ae ~ca~fc `kd tmc `bhfhtx ae bshkcsscs`kd arj`khs`thaks ta c`shfx òocss tmc f`bar ~aaf+

Oakthkcd jraztm hk tmc tr`ks~art& star`jc&z`rcmashkj& zmafcs`fhkj `kd rct`hfhkj scotars zhffbc`g`lardrhucraeetrcerchjmttrèouafgcshk@oif`kd+Ceohcktòocssta@oif`kds`hr~art`kd ~art hs uht`f ta tmc soocss ae tmc Kcz \c`f`kd

coakagx+

Garc ~ca~fc `kd bshkcsscs hkorc`sc tmckccd ta trùcf

Tmc hg~fho`thaks ae tmhs jraztm ear @oif`kds

tr`ks~artsxstcg`rcshjkho`kt+Garc~ca~fc

`kd garc coakagho òthuhtx zhff jckcr`tc `g`lar hkorc`sc hk dcg`kd ear trùcf& batm zhtmhktmc rcjhak `kd ak oakkcothaks ta atmcr rcjhaks+Aucr tmc kc}t 4> xc`rs& tmc dcg`kd ear trùcf hs`kthoh~`tcd ta hkorc`sc bx `fgast 5> ~cr ockt ear~crsak trh~s còm d`x aucr orrckt fcucfs+ Erchjmt`kd oaggcroh`f trh~s `rc c}~cotcd ta garctm`k dabfc aucr tmc s`gc ~crhad& jckcr`tcdbx @oif`kds azk coakagho jraztm `s zcff `s

hg~arts `kd c}~arts tmrajm hts hktcrk`thak`f ~art`kd `hr~art+ Tmhs jraztm hk dcg`kd zhff ~fòc cuckgarc ~rcssrc ak tmc c}hsthkj tr`ks~art kctzaris`kd zhff aucrzmcfg tmc orrckt ra`d'ocktrhotr`ks~art sxstcg+

:


10/75

2+2 ZM@T TMC TR@K_ÂRT _X_TCG KCCD_TA ^RAUHDC

Tmc om`ffckjc ear tmc tr`ks~art sxstcg hs tarcs~akd ta tmcsc om`kjcs+ Ht kccds ta s~~artcoakagho dcucfa~gckt a~~artkhthcs hk tmc rcjhak

`kdoaktrhbtctatmcòocsshbhfhtx`kdceohckoxaebshkcss òthuhthcs `kd cg~faxgckt+

Hktcjr`thkj f`kd sc `kd tr`ks~art

Tmc @oif`kd ^f`k `hgs ta g`k`jc ~a~f`thakjraztm `kd ta hktcjr`tc tmc ~rauhshak `kddcucfa~gcktaetr`ks~artzhtmhdckthcdjraztm`rc`s+ ^rauhshak ae tr`ks~art hker`strotrc `kdscruhocs hs ` icx ck`bfcr `kd sm`~cr ae tmc etrcjraztm ae @oif`kd sct at hk tmc @oif`kd ^f`k scc jrc 2+2+ Oaggcroh`f `kd rcshdckth`fdcucfa~gckts kccd ta bc dcshjkcd zhtm `fftr`ks~art gadcs hk ghkd+ Hk ~`rthof`r& mhjm dckshtx&

gh}cd'sc dcucfa~gckt gst bc `ssaoh`tcd zhtmp`fhtx ~bfho tr`ks~art scruhocs `kd hker`strotrc&

oaggcroh`f trùcf kccds `kd gc`srcs tm`tckoar`jc z`fihkj `kd oxofhkj& zmhfc sthff ~rauhdhkjear trh~s tm`t `rc g`dc bx ~rhu`tc ucmhofcs+

@ GARC CEEHOHCKT TR@K_ÂRT

_X_TCG HG^RAUC_ ^RADSOTHUHTX

@KD RCDSOC_ OA_T_& RC_SFTHKJ HK

Â_HTHUC COAKAGHO DCUCFA^GCKT

A^ÂRTSKHTHC_ EAR TMC @SOIF@KD

RCJHAK+

Ehjrc 2+2< Tr`ks~art hs ` icx ck`bfcr `kd sm`~cr ae @oif`kds etrc dcufca~gckt

=2>00!03 Drèt Rcjhak`f F`kd Tr`ks~art ^rajr`ggc


11/75

Ghsshkj str`tcjho `kd `rtcrh`f fhkis `fsa rcsft hktrèotm`tsmafdbcakgatarz`xs`kd`rtcrh`fs&shkjfao`fra`ds+Aetcktmhstrèohsmcùxoaggcroh`f ucmhofcs+ Tmhs rcsfts hk ` jrc`tcr rhsi ta

tmcceohcktekothakhkjaetmctr`ks~artkctzari`kd oag~raghscs tmc p`fhtx ae fhec hk rcshdckth`f`rc`s `kd tazk ocktrcs+ Tmhs hk trk èecots trùcf

thgcs hk `k k~rcdhot`bfc e`smhak+

Oakjcsthak `kd krcfh`bfc trùcf thgcs

Ar gatarz`xs `kd `rtcrh`f ra`ds `rc uht`f ta arcoakagx `kd oaggkhthcs+ Tmcx oag~rhsc akfxkhkc ~cr ockt ae tmc kctzari bt ~rauhdc ear :>

~cr ockt ae `ff ra`d ~`ssckjcr tr`ks~art trh~s& `kd`fgast 5> ~cr ockt ae `ff ~cì `kd oaggcroh`fucmhofc trùcf+ Ehjrc 2+? smazs tm`t tmcx o`rrxshjkho`ktuafgcsaejckcr`f`kdjaadstrèo+

OAKJC_THAK @KD SKRCFH@BFC

TR@UCF THGC_ KCJ@THUCFX HG^@OT

AK @SOIF@KD BCOAGHKJ TMC

ZARFD_ GA_T FHUC@BFC OHTX+

Ehjrc 2+?< Ar gatarz`xs `kd `rtcrh`fs `rc tmc fhecbfaad ae tmc coakagx

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8


12/75

Ra`d or`smcs

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oakshdcr`bfx aucr thgc scc jrc 2+4& tmcsaoh`f oast ae or`smcs oakthkcs ta hkorc`sc zhtm~a~f`thak jraztm+ Tmc ja`f ear tmc rcjhak hs tarcdoc e`t`f `kd scrhas hklrx or`smcs ak tmc@oif`kd kctzari ta ka garc tm`k ?=> bx 2>03&`rcdothakae02~crocktaucrucxc`rseragtmc

2>0> fcucf+Tmc bfi ae @oif`kd ra`d tr`g` aoors akrb`k `rtcrh`fs `kd hktcrscothaks& tajctmcr zhtmsagc mhjm'rhsi rr`f ra`ds `kd st`tc mhjmz`xs+Tza oakocrkhkj trckds `rc tmc 0>'xc`r hkorc`schk `foamaf'rcf`tcd or`smcs `kd tmc garc rcockt

hkorc`sc hk gataroxofc or`smcs+ Ufkcr`bfc ra`dscrs som `s gataroxofhsts& ~cdcstrh`ks `kd oxofhsts`rc aucr'rc~rcscktcd hk tcrgs ae or`sm'rhsi+ ^f`ks

ta hkorc`sc z`fihkj `kd oxofhkj hk @oif`kd kccd tahkofdc stc~s ta `ddrcss tmc sèctx hsscs `ssaoh`tcdzhtm tmcsc gadcs+

Ckuhrakgckt`f `kd ~bfho mc`ftm ceecots

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0>2>00!03 Drèt Rcjhak`f F`kd Tr`ks~art ^rajr`ggc


13/75

_st`hkcd jraztm hk ~bfho tr`ks~art

@rakd 5= ghffhak trh~s `rc tìck `kk`ffx bx bs&r`hf `kd ecrrhcs+ Aucr rcockt xc`rs tmcrc m`s bcck `

sst`hkcd jraztm hk tmc sc ae ~bfho tr`ks~art ~

aucr 4> ~cr ockt hk tmc f`st dco`dc+ Tmhs m`s bcckdrhuck bx c}tcrk`f eòtars som `s rhshkj ckcrjx~rhocs`szcff`sshjkho`kthkucstgckthktmcr`hfkctzari `kd Kartmcrk Bsz`x bx fao`f `kd ocktr`fjaucrkgckt+ Ehjrc 2+3 smazs tm`t tmc ~bfhotr`ks~art sxstcg hs o`rrxhkj garc ~ca~fc kaz tm`k`kx atmcr thgc shkoc tmc ghd 083>s+

Tmhs jraztm hs cssckth`f ear tmc coakagho~ras~crhtx `kd fhuc`bhfhtx ae @oif`kd bco`sc~bfho tr`ks~art m`s tmc `bhfhtx ta gauc garc

~ca~fcgarcceohcktfxtm`k`kxatmcrgadc&ercchkj ~ gatarz`xs `kd `rtcrh`f ra`ds ear erchjmt&oaggcroh`f `kd atmcr trh~s tm`t o`kkat sc ~bfhotr`ks~art `kd `rc cssckth`f ta tmc coakagx `kdsaoh`f kccds+

@s ucmhofcs shkj tmc tr`ks~art sxstcg `rc akcae tmc g`lar oaktrhbtars ta `hr ~affthak hk

@oif`kd& òoakthkj ear ?3 ~cr ockt ae jrcckmascj`s cghsshaks& ht hs hg~art`kt ta cksrc tm`ttmhs kcj`thuc `s~cot ae tmc tr`ks~art sxstcg hs

`~~ra~rh`tcfx ddrcsscd+ Oakjcsthak& tajctmcrzhtm ` mhjm fcucf ae rcfh`koc ak tmc ~rhu`tc o`r earsmart trh~s hkstc`d ae òthuc gadcs ae trùcf som`s z`fihkj `kd oxofhkj oafd fc`d ta etrc mc`ftm~rabfcgs ear tmc rcjhaks rcshdckts+

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14/75

Akc _xstcg @~~raòm?

?+0 @SOIF@KD_ TR@K_ÂRT KCTZARICFCGCKT_

Tmc ceecothuc dcucfa~gckt kd g`k`jcgcktae @oif`kds tr`ks~art sxstcg rcphrcs tmchktcjr`thak ae hts kctzari cfcgckts< ~mxsho`f&ekothak`f `kd a~cr`thak`f+

Tmc gast oaggak ~croc~thak ae tmc tr`ks~artsxstcg hs hts kctzari ae ~mxsho`f hker`strotrc tmc ra`ds -st`tc mhjmz`xs& `rtcrh`f ra`ds `kd fao`f

ra`ds(& r`hf fhkcs& st`thaks& bsz`x `kd hts st`thaks&zm`rucs& eaat~`tms `kd oxofcz`xs+ Bt hk `ddhthakta tmc ~mxsho`f tr`ks~art kctzari& tmc tr`ks~artsxstcg hkofdcs ` kgbcr ae ekothak`f cfcgckts+Tmcsc hkofdc tmc gaucgckt ae erchjmt& bshkcsstrèo&somaaf`kdkhucrshtxstdckts&oaggtcrs&rcorc`thak`f `kd saoh`f scrs& zmhom hk trk s~~art

` fao`f scksc ae ~fòc `kd oaggkhtx+

Aucrf`xhkj tmc ~mxsho`f `kd ekothak`f kctzaris`rc a~cr`thak`f kctzaris+

Jrc`t Kartm Ra`d Z`tcruhcz ~ralcot zhff rcsfthkhg~raucdazs`kdck`bfcc}tckshakaebs~rharhthcs+

Daghkhak Ra`d Z`tcruhcz ~ralcot zhff ck`bfc` strakjcr eaos ak ~bfho tr`ks~art oakkcothaksbctzcck tmc Ohtx Ocktrc `kd tmc `hr~art& `kdtmc satmcrk a~~artkhtx `rc`9 `kd ak sc~`r`tcoxofhkj eòhfhthcs+

Tmc akc sxstcg `~~raòm zhff `fsa rcsft hk `

mhjmcr fcucf ae hktcjr`thak bctzcck dheecrckttr`ks~art gadcs ta ck`bfc jraztm& eòhfht`tc

coakagho dcucfa~gckt `kd cst`bfhsm tmrhuhkj&fhuc`bfc oaggkhthcs `kd tazk ocktrcs+ @kc}`g~fc ae tmhs hs tmc @oif`kd'G`ki` C`stcrkTr`ks~art Hkhth`thuc -@GCTH(& zmhom hs hffstr`tcd hkEhjrc ?+3+

@oif`kd'G`ki` C`stcrk Tr`ks~artHkhth`thuc2>00!03 Drèt Rcjhak`f F`kd Tr`ks~art ^rajr`ggc


23/75

_t`tcgckt ae ^rharhthcs4

Tmc icx `rc`s ae hkucstgckt ear tmc @oif`kdtr`ks~art sxstcg aucr tmc ~crhad ae tmhs RFT^ `rcfhstcd bcfaz+

4+0 _S^ÂRT JRC@TCR HKTCJR@THAKBCTZCCK F@KD S_C @KD TR@K_ÂRT

Hktcjr`tcd tr`ks~art `kd f`kd sc

F`kd sc!tr`ks~art hktcjr`thak zhff hkuafucgfthgad`f ~ralcots s~~arthkj tmc dcucfa~gcktae gh}cd sc& mhjm'dckshtx ocktrcs `kd jraztm

`rc`shdckthcdhktmcdrèt@oif`kd^f`ksom`s Kartmcrk _tr`tcjho Jraztm @rc` -Kar_J@( `kdEf`t Bsm+ Tmc oakkcothak bctzcck tmc tr`ks~arthg~raucgckt ~ralcot ~rajr`ggc `kd kcz f`kdsc `rc`s zhff bc strckjtmckcd+

Hg~rauhkj Ohtx Ocktrc oocsshbhfhtx

Tmc drèt Ohtx Ocktrc G`stcr ^f`ks uhshak

ear @oif`kds Ohtx Ocktrc hs `s ` zarfd of`sscoakagho mb& ` uhshtar dr`z o`rd `kd tmc

g`hk rcjhak`f dcsthk`thak ear zaricrs& stdckts`kd rcshdckts tm`t zhff `ttròt bshkcsscs `kdostagcrs+ Hg~rauhkj òocsshbhfhtx ta tmc OhtxOcktrc hs oroh`f ta òmhcuhkj tmhs uhshak `kdorhtho`f ta fhethkj ckthrc rcjhaks -`kd tmcrcearc tmcoaktrxs( coakagho ~crearg`koc+

Tmc F`kd Tr`ks~art G`k`jcgckt @ot -FTG@(rcphrcs tmc RFT^ ta hkofdc ` st`tcgckt aetr`ks~art ~rharhthcs ear tmc rcjhak aucr tmc kc}tsh} xc`rs& `kd ta dctcrghkc tmc ardcr ae ~rharhtx ae

`ff ~f`kkcd òthuhthcs ear tmc kc}t tmrcc xc`rs+ Tmhsm`s bcck òmhcucd bx dcucfa~hkj ` ~rharhths`thaker`gczari ta jhdc tmc ~f`kkcd hkucstgckt hktr`ks~art hk tmc rcjhak& `kd bx cu`f`thkj còmòthuhtxhktcrgsaehtsstr`tcjhot&ceecothuckcss`kdceohckox+Tmcrcsfthkj~rharhths`thak~raocss

hs dcsorhbcd hk @~~ckdh} ?+

@rc`s ae ~rharhtx eaos hkofdc05+Tmc gatarz`x kctzari zhff oakthkc tabc ~jr`dcd& hkofdhkj ertmcr o`~òhtxhg~raucgckts ta effx oag~fctc tmc ZcstcrkRhkj Ratc

@SOIF@KD 2>'XC@R UH_HAK

COAKAGHO MSB& UH_HTAR G@JKCT&

DXK@GHO ZARFD'OF@__ OHTX+



25/75

Tmc ~òc ae gatarz`x dcucfa~gckt hsc}~cotcd ta sfhjmtfx rcdoc akoc tmc ZcstcrkRhkj Ratc hs hk ~fòc

G`lar ~ralcots hkofdc ~jr`dhkj tmc@oif`kd @hr~art òocss `kd ` kcz fhkibctzcck _M2>& _M0 `kd C`st T`gìh

_M0 bctzcck ^mah `kd Zcffseard zhffbc ~rajrcsshucfx ~jr`dcd `s ~`rt ae tmc

jaucrkgcktsRa`dsaeK`thak`f_hjkho`koc-RaK_( ~rajr`ggc

Hg~rauhkj @oif`kds rtcrh`fs

Tmc `rtcrh`f kctzari m`s bcck zcff g`hkt`hkcd btkatseohcktfxdcucfa~cd`kdg`k`jcdtagcctjrazhkj trùcf dcg`kds+

Tmceffbckctsaetmchkucstgcktbchkjg`dchktmc gatarz`x kctzari o`kkat bc effx rc`fhscdkfcss tmc `rtcrh`f kctzari hs hg~raucd ta o`tcreartmc`ddhthak`ftrèocktcrhkj`kdfcùhkjtmcgatarz`x kctzari+

Hk fhkc zhtm tmc akc sxstcg `~~raòm atfhkcd hkOm`~tcr ?& tmc RFT^ hkofdcs òthuhthcs `hgcd `tstrckjtmckhkj tmc rafc ae tmc gatarz`x kctzari`stmcg`laro`rrhcraetmrajmtrèo&hkofdhkj

erchjmt `kd oaggcroh`f trh~s+ Tmhs kccds ta bcdakc hk oaklkothak zhtm ~jr`dhkj tmc `rtcrh`fkctzari ta'ghktc hktcru`fs -ar fcss( drhkj ~cì ~crhadstmhs hkucstgckt zhff brhkj tmc c}hsthkj sxstcg ~ta`rstzarfdfcucfaescruhoc`kdzhffgìctmctr`hk scruhoc hk @oif`kd ` uh`bfc `ftcrk`thuc tatmas`kds garc oaggtcrs+

Tmc hktradothak ae hktcjr`tcd thoicthkj shkj tmcMA^ cfcotrakho sg`rt o`rds zhff `sshst hk02!03 ^rajr`ggc Aucruhcz3

2:


30/75

3+0 G@LAR RALCOT_

Tmc eaffazhkj t`bfc sgg`rhscs tmc g`lar tr`ks~art ~ralcots ~f`kkcd ear tmc orrckt RFT^ oxofc+

^ralcot Dcsorh~thak

Cfcotrho`thakae @oif`kdsr`hf kctzari`kd ~rom`sc aecfcotrho tr`hks

Cfcotrho`thakae@oif`kdsr`hfsxstcghskdcrz`x+@gadcrkcfcotrhcdr`hfsxstcgm`sshjkho`kt~crearg`koc`du`kt`jcsaucrtmcorrckt`kdcuckkczdhcscfsxstcgsearrb`kr`hf a~cr`thaks& hkofdhkj bcttcr òocfcr`thak bctzcck st`thaks `kd tmc `bhfhtx ta a~cr`tc mhjmercpckoxtr`hkstmrajmtkkcfs+Hk`ddhthak&cfcotrhotr`hks~rauhdcckuhrakgckt`fbckctssom `s hg~raucd `hr p`fhtx `kd rcdocd kahsc `kd `hr uhbr`thak& sa tmcx `rc oag~`thbfc zhtmtmchktckshcddcucfa~gckt`fakjr`hfoarrhdarsckuhs`jcdbxtmc@oif`kd^f`k+Cfcotrho`thakzhff ck`bfc e`st& rcfh`bfc larkcxs `t 0>'ghktc ercpckohcs `kd hs c}~cotcd ta `ttròt 0: ghffhak~`ssckjcrs ta r`hf bx 2>05+ Ht zhff `fsa etrc'~raae tmc @oif`kd r`hf kctzari `kd ck`bfc tmcdcucfa~gckt ae tmc Ohtx R`hf Fhki+ @oif`kd Tr`ks~art zhff oakthkc ta zari zhtm IhzhR`hfta cksrc dcfhucrx ae tmhs ~ralcot& orhtho`f ear tmc oakthkcd jraztm ae @oif`kd+ @oif`kdTr`ks~art m`s shjkcd ` oaktròt zhtm O@E -_~`khsm tr`hk g`keòtrcr( ta ~rauhdc @oif`kdzhtm`kczcctaecfcotrhotr`hks+

Ohtx R`hf Fhki Tmc dcohshak ta cfcotrhex tmc r`hf kctzari m`s `ffazcd zari ta bcjhk ak ~ratcothkj `kdoakstrothkj tmc Ohtx R`hf Fhki& `k kdcrjrakd oakkcothak bctzcck Brhtag`rt `kd tmc ZcstcrkFhkc `t Gt Cdck+ Tmhs zhff `ffaz mhjmcr tr`hk ercpckohcs òrass tmc ckthrc r`hf kctzari& `s zcff`s~rauhdhkjkczst`thakshktmcmc`rtaetmcOhtxOcktrc`kdetrcc}tckshaksta`kcfcotrhcdkctzari som `s ta tmc `hr~art+ Aucr`ff& tmhs ~ralcot zhff hkorc`sc tmc òocsshbhfhtx ae tmc OhtxOcktrc& Kcz \c`f`kds f`rjcst oakocktr`thak ae coakagho òthuhtx& ta garc tm`k m`fe ` ghffhak~ca~fc zhtmhk ?> ghktcs trùcf thgc bx r`hf& zmhom hs oag~fctcfx ercc ae ra`d oakjcsthak+ Tmhszhff rcfc`sc tmc coakagho ~atckth`f ae @oif`kds Ohtx Ocktrc `kd jraztm ocktrcs& `kd fc`d tacoakaghobckctscsthg`tcd`t$2+4bhffhak+

Zcstcrk Rhkj

Ratc

Tmc oag~fcthak ae tmc _M2> Z`tcruhcz Oakkcothak zhff ~rauhdc ` oag~fctc `ftcrk`thucta _t`tc Mhjmz`x 0 erag G`ki` tmrajm ta @fb`kx+ Tmc 3+3ig Z`tcruhcz ~ralcot hsear ` oagbhkcd tkkcf `kd sreòc a~thak& zmhom hs bchkj dcucfa~cd `s ` Ra`d ae K`thak`f

_hjkho`koc-RaK_(`kdekdcdtmrajmtmcorrckttr`ks~artbdjct`t`bat$0+4b+Tmcoag~fcthak ae tmc Zcstcrk Rhkj Ratc zhff hg~rauc tr`ks~art fhkis ear @oif`kdcrs `kdbshkcsscs `kd ~rauhdc garc rcfh`bfc trùcf thgc ta @oif`kd @hr~art+

@GCTH Tmc@oif`kd'G`ki`C`stcrkTr`ks~artHkhth`thuc

@GCTH hs ` g`lar ~ralcot tm`t zhff dcfhucr hkorc`scd ~`ssckjcr tr`ks~art& dcg`kd g`k`jcgckt`kd coakagho dcucfa~gckt a~~artkhthcs ear tmc satm'c`st gctra~afht`k @oif`kd rcjhak+Tmcrstst`jcaetmc~ralcotzhffhkofdctmc^`kgrcTr`ks~art^f`ktas~~artbshkcss`kdrcshdckth`f jraztm ~f`kkcd ear Jfck Hkkcs& ^`kgrc& Gt Zcffhkjtak `kd _xfuh` ^`ri+ Tmhs zhff bcòmhcucd bx hg~rauhkj ra`ds& bs f`kcs& z`fihkj `kd oxofhkj& tmc `ddhthak ae ` ~cdcstrh`k!oxofcf`kc ak tmc ^`kgrc Brhdjc& `kd hg~raucgckts erag ^`kgrc tmrajm ta ^ìr`kj` `kd `fakjTh Rì` Drhuc& hkofdhkj ` dcdho`tcd bs ratc+

Atmcr `rtcrh`fra`d ~jr`dcs

Hk `ddhthak ta @GCTH& hg~raucgckts `rc ~f`kkcd ear tmc eaffazhkj `rtcrh`f ra`ds00!03 Drèt Rcjhak`f F`kd Tr`ks~art ^rajr`ggc


31/75

Ehjrc 3+0< Hffstr`tcd `rc @oif`kd Tr`ks~arts g`lar ~ralcots c}occdhkj $2>g hk ekdhkjoagghtgckts aucr 2>02'2>03

@oif`kds g`lar ekdhkj oagghtgckts 2>02'2>03

28


32/75

3+2 @OTHUHTHC_ AE HKTCR'RCJHAK@F_HJKHEHO@KOC

Tmc eaffazhkj òthuhthcs hkofdcd hk tmhs RFT^ `rc

oakshdcrcdtabcaehktcr'rcjhak`fshjkho`koc03!05 ta2>0:!0=

Tmc F`kd Tr`ks~art G`k`jcgckt @ot rcphrcs tmcRFT^ ta ~rauhdc `k hkdho`thak ae `kx k`thak`ffxarrcjhak`ffxshjkho`ktòthuhthcstm`t`rcfhicfxta bc rcoaggckdcd ear hkofshak hk tmc K`thak`fF`kd Tr`ks~art ^rajr`ggc -KFT^( aucr tmc tmrcck`koh`fxc`rseaffazhkjtmhsRFT^~crhad-h+c+2>03!05 ta 2>0:!0=(+ Tmc eaffazhkj òthuhthcs&zmhom& sblcot ta ekdhkj ù`hf`bhfhtx& `rc fhicfx ta

bc rcoaggckdcd ear hkofshak hk tmc 2>03!05 ta2>0:!0= ~crhad& `rc oakshdcrcd ta bc ae k`thak`f`kd!arrcjhak`fshjkho`koc00'4> `rchffstr`tcd hk Ehjrc 3+2+

?>2>00!03 Drèt Rcjhak`f F`kd Tr`ks~art ^rajr`ggc


33/75

Ehjrc 3+2< ^rharhtx tr`ks~art ~ralcots 2>00'2>4>

@oif`kds ~rharhtx tr`ks~art ~ralcots 2>00'2>4>

?0


34/75

Ekdhkj ^f`k5

5+0 AUCRUHCZ

Hkhth`f hkdho`thaks `rc tm`t bctzcck $0+3 `kd $2+0bhffhak ~cr `kkg zhff bc rcphrcd aucr tmc kc}t0> xc`rs ta ekd tmc òthuhthcs ~t earz`rd hk tmhsRFT^`kd`ddrcsstmcu`rhasom`ffckjcshdckthcdhk tmc @oif`kd ^f`k+

@t ~rcsckt& tr`ks~art òthuhthcs hk @oif`kd `rc

ekdcd erag tmc @oif`kd Oakohf -hk fhkc zhtmhts Fakj Tcrg ^f`k(& K\T@ ekdhkj erag tmcK`thak`f F`kd Tr`ks~art Ekd -KFTE(& sc~`r`tcOrazk ekdhkj ear r`hf hkucstgckt& `kd dhrcotscr om`rjcs -c+j+ ~`rihkj rcuckcs `kd ~bfhotr`ks~art e`rcs(+

Orrckt ekdhkj `rr`kjcgckts `rc

hkseohcktTmc orrckt ~afhox er`gczari ae tmc @oif`kd^f`k `kd tmc RFT_ atfhkcs `k `s~hr`thak`f uhshak

`kdhkofdcs`kgbcraeshjkho`kttr`ks~arthkucstgckts ear @oif`kd zmhom zhff ofc`rfxkat bc c`shfx òmhcucd zhtmhk orrckt ekdhkj`rr`kjcgckts+

TMC ESKDHKJ FCUCF_ @U@HF@BFCTMRASJM OSRRCKT _ASROC_ ZHFF

KAT BC _SEEHOHCKT TA CK@BFC TMC

CKTHRC ^RAJR@GGC TA BC ESKDCD+

TMC ESKDHKJ J@^ H_ FHICFX TA BC

^@RTHOSF@RFX _CUCRC EAR ^SBFHO

TR@K_ÂRT HKER@_TRSOTSRC @KD

FAO@F RA@D HKER@_TRSOTSRC+

?22>00!03 Drèt Rcjhak`f F`kd Tr`ks~art ^rajr`ggc


35/75

^f`kkhkj `kd oaff`bar`thak `rc uht`f

Zmhfc tmcrc zhff oakthkc ta bc ~rcssrc ak

ekdhkj ta dcfhucr `ff tmc ~ralcots rcphrcd& tmcrcjhak gst bc `bfc ta ekd tmc rhjmt ~ralcots `t

tmc rhjmt thgc+ Tmhs zhff rcphrc o`rcef str`tcjho~f`kkhkj& ofc`r ~rharhths`thak `kd ` mhjm fcucf ae`jrccgckt bctzcck Ocktr`f Jaucrkgckt kd@oif`kd `s ` zmafc+

Tmc ekdhkj b`sc kccds c}~`kdhkj

Zmhfc tmc eaos ae tmhs ~rajr`ggc hs ak sctthkj~rharhthcs ear maz tmc c}hsthkj ekdhkj uh` tmc

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@_^COT_ AE TMC ^RAJR@GGC+

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36/75

@othuhthcs Of`sscs 2>02!0?Drèt RFT^

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T`bfc 5+2 _gg`rx ae RFT^ bx òthuhtx of`ss



37/75

@othuhtx Of`sscsFao`f

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c}`g~fc& he `ff ae @oif`kds fhicfx rcpcstsear ~bfho tr`ks~art hker`strotrc zcrc effxsbshdhscd& ht zafd òoakt ear == ~cr ockt ae

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Aucr`ff& `ff ae tmc ~ralcots hk tmhs drèt ~rajr`ggczafd òoakt ear ?= ~cr ockt ae tmc K`thak`f

?3


38/75

F`kd Tr`ks~art Ekd -KFTE( fhicfx ta bc ù`hf`bfcbctzcck 2>02 `kd 2>03+ Ekdhkj ear tr`ks~art

hs mx~atmco`tcd zmhom gc`ks tm`t t`}`thakerag tr`ks~art -~rcdaghk`ktfx erag ecf c}ohscdtx `kd ra`d scr om`rjcs( hs scd ear tr`ks~artekdhkj+ @s ?5 ~cr ockt ae ~ctraf `kd 4= ~cr ocktae dhcscf bajmt hk Kcz \c`f`kd hs ~rom`scd hk

tmc @oif`kd rcjhak& tmc ?= ~cr ockt ae tmc KFTEekds ~ra~ascd ta bc s~ckt hk @oif`kd `~~c`rs ta

bc ` e`hr `ffao`thak ae tmc t`} hkoagc+

5+? ESKDHKJ OM@FFCKJC_

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Maz ta ofasc tmc ekdhkj j`~

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hk @oif`kd& bhfdhkj ak tmc zari tm`t m`s bcckhkhth`tcd bx @oif`kd Oakohf+ A~thaks zartmx aeertmcr hkucsthj`thak hkofdc XC@R_

TMC RCPSHRCD TR@K_ÂRT

C]^CKDHTSRC ZHFF BC @RASKD $2+=

BHFFHAK GARC TM@K TMC FCUCF AE

ESKDHKJ OSRRCKTFX @U@HF@BFC+



39/75

Gakhtarhkj `kd Rcuhcz:

@ftmajm tmc drèt RFT^ ~rauhdcs tmc 0>'xc`rhkucstgckt ~rajr`ggc& tmc str`tcjx ht oakt`hks

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RFT^ rcf`tcd atoagcs `kd at~ts zhff bcgakhtarcd tmrajm tmc HT^ bx gc`ks ae icx~crearg`koc hkdho`tars orrcktfx bchkj dcucfa~cd+

Tmc rcs~akshbhfhtx ear hg~fcgckthkj tmc RFTê`ffs ak ` kgbcr ae dheecrckt `jckohcs& hkofdhkj

@oif`kd Tr`ks~art& @oif`kd Oakohf& `kd tmcMhjmz`x `kd Kctzari A~cr`thaks dc~`rtgcktae tmc K\T@+ @ icx rafc ear @oif`kd Tr`ks~artzhff bc ta oaardhk`tc tmc òthaks ae tmcscarj`khs`thaks `kd ta rcuhcz ~rajrcss taz`rdshg~fcgckthkj tmc òthuhthcs atfhkcd hk tmhsdrèt RFT^+ Ht zhff `fsa bc cssckth`f ear @oif`kdTr`ks~art ta zari zhtm hts ~`rtkcrs ta cksrctm`t `ff `jckohcs `dmcrc ta tmc hktcjr`tcd `kd

akc kctzari `~~raòm hkmcrckt hk tmc RFT^&~`rthof`rfx ear tmasc ~òi`jcs zmhom rcphrcgfth'gad`f `kd gfth'`jckox òthaks+

?:


40/75

Tmc Oaksft`thak ^raocss=

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41/75

Dct`hfcd Ekdhkj Rcpcsts8

Tmc t`bfcs -`kd mc`dhkjs( bcfaz sc tmc eaffazhkj`bbrcuh`thaks `kd tcrgs0?!04& 2>04!03 oasts cp`fs tmc tat`f 0>'xc`roast+

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?8


42/75

2>02!0? ^m`sc Oasts-$>>>(

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Mhkj`h` ckhksf` Ra`dHg~raucgckt > > 5>> 0&>>> 0&5>> > > > > > > > > > > 0&2?> kfhicfx MGG

^f`k Om`kjc 03 @rc` G`sscx Kartm `kd Zcstj`tc KAR_J@

> > 08&=38 > 08&=38 > > 08&3>> > 08&3>> > > 3&>>> > 3&>>> 3&>>> ~rab`bfc MGG

^f`k Om`kjc 04 @rc` Mabsakuhffc Tazk Ocktrc`kd Hkdstrh`f ^rcohkot KAR_J@

> > 03&=>> > 03&=>> > > :&>>> > :&>>> > > 0>&>>> > 0>&>>> 0>&>>> ~rab`bfc MGG

OOTU Kcz > > 3=> > 3=> > > 3=> > 3=> > > 3=> > 3=> 5&538 kfhicfx MGG

Rcjhak`f sc`f c}tckshakjra~

> > > > > > > > > > > > > > > 0&>>> ~rab`bfc MGG

_tr`tcjho fhjmthkj jra~ > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > ?&>>> ~rab`bfc MGG

Kcz `kd hg~raucd hker`strotrc ear fao`f ra`ds -hkofdcs ~`rihkj hg~raucgckts `kd hkearg`thak tcomkafajx(

c}`g~fc& zmck tmc BOR m`s bcck o`fof`tcd hkdct`hf ar zmck tmc ceecothuckcss ae tmc ~ra~ascdsafthak hs rc`sscsscd dc ta bcttcr hkearg`thak& hthsfhicfxtm`ttmc~rharhths`thak~rafcaetmc~ralcot

zhff `ftcr+Oast oag~`rhsaks zhtm tr`ks~art ~ralcots hktmc FT^< Tmc oast ae RFT^ ~ralcots m`s kat bcckhk`tcd&zmcrc`stmcoastae~ralcotshk@oif`kdOakohfsFT^zhff`ffazearhk`thak+

Tmcrstfcttcrrc~rcscktstmc~ralcotsstr`tcjhot

Tmc scoakd fcttcr rc~rcsckts tmc ~ralcotsceecothuckcss

Tmctmhrdfcttcrrc~rcscktstmc~ralcotsceohckox

Tajctmcrtmctmrccfcttcrsorc`tctmc~rafc+

Mhjm 7 MGcdhg 7 GFaz 7 F

Zmck ertmcr hkearg`thak `bat ` ~ralcot bcoagcsikazk&hthsfhicfxtm`ttmc~rafczhffom`kjc+Ear

4>2>00!03 Drèt Rcjhak`f F`kd Tr`ks~art ^rajr`ggc


43/75

2>02!0? ^m`sc Oasts-$>>>(

2>0?!04 ^m`sc Oasts-$>>>(

2>04!03 ^m`sc Oasts-$>>>(

^ralcot K`gc Ec`s H % D Oakst F`kd^rom

2>02!0?Tat`fOast

Ec`s H % D Oakst F`kd^rom

2>0?!04Tat`fOast


2>04!03Tat`fOast

Xc`r

4'0>Oast

-$>>>(

âtckth`fK\T@Ekdhkj

@T^rafc

@fb`kx Rhshkj ^`r`dc c}tckshak > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > 0&0:0 kfhicfx GGM

Fakj B`x C`st Oa`st Ra`dhktcrscothak

3> 2>> > 253 303 > ?5 > > ?5 > > 4&:>= > 4&:>= > kfhicfx GGF

F`kd rom`sc Fcjòx`rr`kjcgckts > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > kfhicfx GGF

_atm Zcstcrk @hr~artGfthgad`f Oarrhdar ralcot-_Z@GGO^(

> 0&53> > > 0&53> > 3&>>> > > 3&>>> > > 3&>>> > 3&>>> ?3&>>> ~rab`bfc MMM

M^GU ratcs > > > > > > ??> 2&>>> > 2&??> > 3>> 2&3>> > ?&>>> ?&?>> ~rab`bfc MMM

Kchfsck _trcct ~jr`dc 3>> > > > 3>> 3>> > > > 3>> 3>> > > > 3>> 44&>3> ~rab`bfc MMM

Arghstak ! ^rcstak ! C`st T`gìhRa`d Hktcrscothak ~jr`dc > > > > > > 4> 4&85? > 3&>>? > > 2&=3: > 2&=3: > ~asshbfc MMM

_g`fcs ! @ffcks ! M`rhsm ! _~rhkjsRa`d zhdckhkj kd hktcrscothak~jr`dc

> > > > > > > > > > > 4> 2&450 > 2&3>0 5&>28 ~asshbfc MMM

JfckcfdZ`hr`Ra`d~jr`dc 00> > > > 00> > 2:5 > > 2:5 > > 55? > 55? 4&4:4 ~asshbfc MMM

@fb`kx Mhjmz`x Kartm ~jr`dc-_omk`~~cr Raoi ta _M0:( > > 0>&>>> > 0>&>>> > > 0>&>>> > 0>&>>> > > :&3>> > :&3>> 2:&033 ~rab`bfc MMM

@fb`kx Mhjmz`x _atm ~jr`dc-_ksct ta _M0=(

> 3>> > 0&>>> 0&3>> > > > > > > > > > > 8&3>> ~rab`bfc MMM

Tc @t`t Ra`d Oarrhdarhg~raucgckts > > > 3&:>> 3&:>> > > 4&>>> > 4&>>> > > 3&>>> > 3&>>> 3&>>> ~rab`bfc MMM

Fhkoafk Ra`d Oarrhdarhg~raucgckts

> 2>> > 0&>>> 0&2>> > > =>> 2&>>> 2&=>> > > 0&>>> 4&3>> 3&3>> 08&>>> ~rab`bfc MMM

Imxbcr ^`ss Ra`d > > > > > > > > > > > 3>> > > 3>> 03&>>> ~rab`bfc MMM

Jrc`t _atm Ra`d -G`kiÒcktr`f ta Drrx(

> > > > > > > > > > > > 0&>>> > 0&>>> ?>&>>> ~rab`bfc MMM

T`gìh Drhuc kd Kj`~h~hhktcrscothak sèctx hg~raucgckts > > 0&58= > 0&58= > > > > > > > > > > > ~rab`bfc MMM

Tc @t`t Ra`d Kartm -JkkcrDrhuc ta Xcauhf Ra`d( > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > 0&>>> ~rab`bfc MMM

Jrc`t Kartm Ra`d oarrhdarhg~raucgckts

3>> > > > 3>> 4>> 2>> > > 5>> > 0&>>> > > 0&>>> 4>&>>> ~rab`bfc MMM

Zm`kj`~`rà` Ra`d ~jr`dc-Mhbhsos Oa`st ta Rcd Bcòm( > > 5&>>> > 5&>>> > > 5&5:= > 5&5:= > > > > > > ~rab`bfc MMM

Orazk Fxkk rcjckcr`thak -kcz~bfho ra`ds(

> > > > > > > > > > > > :&23> > :&23> :&23> kfhicfx MMM

Kctzari ~crearg`koc ratca~thghs`thak > > ?&>>> > ?&>>> > > ?&>>> > ?&>>> > > ?&>>> > ?&>>> > ~asshbfc MMM

Zxkx`rd P`rtcr Tc ZcraBrhdjc > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > 2&03> kfhicfx MMM

Z`rizartm G`tì`k` Fhki -_M0ta G`tì`k`( > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > :&>>> kfhicfx MMG

Gr~mxs Ra`d Brhdjchg~raucgckts -G`ki`( > => > 3>> 3=> > 3> > > 3> > :3 3&:>> > 3&::3 3&:25 ~asshbfc MGM

Ef`t Bsm G`hk _trcct oaffcotarfhki -_trc`g ta _t`koagbc Ra`d(

> 2>> > > 2>> > 2>> > > 2>> > ?&>>> > > ?&>>> > ~rab`bfc MGM

T`gìh Drhuc Bra`dz`fi -IcffxT`rftaks kd Ghffhkhg Brhdjc(

> > > > > > > 2&8?5 > 2&8?5 > > 2&5>: > 2&5>: 2&528 ~rab`bfc MGM

T`gìh Drhuc ! Tì`~`r`zm`âhkt sèctx hg~raucgckts > > > > > > > 0&:22 > 0&:22 > > > > > > ~rab`bfc MGM

Fkk @uckc ! C^M hktcrscothak~jr`dc

> > 2> > 2> > > 02> > 02> > > > > > > ~rab`bfc MGM

G`kra` ! Tì`khkh _omaaf Ra`dhktcrscothak ~jr`dc 03> > > > 03> > 0:> > > 0:> > > > 5=> 5=> 2&4>> ~rab`bfc MGM

@ferhstak _tr`teard hktcrscothak~jr`dc > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > 0&::> ~rab`bfc MGM

Brhjm`g Orcci Ra`d oarrhdarhg~raucgckts

23> > > > 23> > 0&>>> > > 0&>>> > > 4&>>> 0&>>> 3&>>> ?&>>> ~rab`bfc MGM

Gr~mxs ra`d ~jr`dc -Gr~mxsBsm rakd`bat( > 2>> > > 2>> > ?> > > ?> > :3 > 0&>>> 0&>:3 05&08> ~asshbfc MGM

Jrc`t _atm ! Bcòm Ra`dhktcrscothak ~jr`dc > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > 0&=>> ~rab`bfc MGM

Kcz `kd hg~raucd hker`strotrc ear fao`f ra`ds oakt+++

40


44/75

2>02!0? ^m`sc Oasts-$>>>(

2>0?!04 ^m`sc Oasts-$>>>(

2>04!03 ^m`sc Oasts-$>>>(


2>02!0?Tat`fOast


2>0?!04Tat`fOast


2>04!03Tat`fOast

Xc`r

4'0>Oast-$>>>(

âtckth`fK\T@

Ekdhkj@T^rafc

Fhkzaad Ra`d ratchg~raucgckts -Er`kifhk(

> > 3>> > 3>> > > 3>> > 3>> > > 0&>>> > 0&>>> > ~asshbfc MGM

Tì`~k` Fìc Ra`d ~jr`dc-M`rìh ta B`xsz`tcr( > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > 43&>>> ~asshbfc MGM

JfckcfdRa`dBhrickmc`d@uckc ~jr`dc -Csid`fc taGaiah`(

> > > > > > > > > > 030 > > > 030 8&3?8 ~rab`bfc MGM

Jfckcfd@romcrsRa`d~jr`dc-Z`hr` ta Oarak`thak( > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > 3&=:0 ~rab`bfc MGM

Jfckcfd_kkxbr`cRa`d~jr`dc -Kartmoatc ta @romcrs( > > > > > > > > > > > ?4> > > ?4> 03&5=5 ~rab`bfc MGM

JfckcfdT`rjctRa`d~jr`dc-Z`hr` ta _ksct(

?0> > > > ?0> > ?&0>> > > ?&0>> > > > 038 038 ?&00> ~rab`bfc MGM

Jrc`t _atm Ra`d ! Z`ftcrsRakd`bat hg~raucgckt > > > > > ?> 3> > 2> 0>> > > 0=> > 0=> > ~asshbfc MGM

Ghff Ra`d Oarrhdar ~jr`dc > 2&>>> > 2&>>> 4&>>> > 3>> 0&>>> 3&3>> :&>>> > 0&>>> 0&>>> 8&>>> 00&>>> 34&>>> ~rab`bfc MGM

Jrc`t _atm Ra`d -^`ri Cst`tcta _fh~~crx(

> > > > > > > 0&>4? > 0&>4? > > > > > ==> ~rab`bfc MGM

âromcstcr Ra`d -G`kra` ta_trc`g( > > > > > 0>> > > > 0>> > 0>> > 4>> 3>> 2&>>> ~asshbfc MGM

Radkcx T`xfars Brhdjc-Oa`tsuhffc Rhucrmc`d Mhjmz`x(

> > > > > 3: 3: 43? > 355 > > > > > > ~asshbfc MGM

RadkcxAfdcfdBrhdjc~jr`dc > > > > > > > 23> > 23> > > > > > > kfhicfx MGM

Arìch Ra`d rcoakstrothak > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > 3>> ~asshbfc MGM

Ic~` Ra`d st`jc 2rcoakstrothak

> > > > > > > ?>> > ?>> > > > > > > ~rab`bfc MGM

Dckbhjm Ra`d rcoakstrothak > > > > > > > ?3> > ?3> > > > > > > ~asshbfc MGMRcjhak`f Ra`d rcoakstrothak > > > > > > > 2>&>>> > 2>&>>> > > 2>&>>> > 2>&>>> 04>&>>> ~asshbfc MGM

Mhffsbarajm Ra`d st`jc 0rcoakstrothak > > > > > > 3> ?3> > 4>> > > > > > > ~asshbfc MGM

Mhffsbarajm Ra`d st`jc 2rcoakstrothak > > > > > > > > > > > 3> 43> > 3>> > ~asshbfc MGM

Z`rizartm _M0 ! GoIhkkcx !Mhff ! Mdsak hktcrscothaks

> > > > > > > 2&83= > 2&83= > > 0&::4 > 0&::4 ?: ~rab`bfc MGM

Jrc`t _atm Ra`d !Bcff @uckc!Gt Rhomgakd Rd hktcrscothakhg~raucgckts

> > > > > > > 0>> > 0>> > > 3>> > 3>> > ~rab`bfc MGM

_atm Zcstcrk @rtcrh`f > > > > > > > > > > 03> > > > 03> :>> ~asshbfc MGM

^`~`tactac Tazk Ocktrc -_t+Jcarjc& Iafg`r& Z`ffòc ra`ds(

> > > > > > > > > > > > > > > 2&3>> ~rab`bfc MGM

Fkk @uckc ! G`r` Ra`d !M`rdhkj hktcrscothak ~jr`dc > > > > > > > 03> > 03> > > 0&>>> > 0&>>> > ~rab`bfc MGM

Ocktr`f ^`ri Drhuc ! _omaafRa`dh hktcrscothak

> > > > > > 0>> > > 0>> > > :3> > :3> > kfhicfx MGM

@fb`kx GoOfxgakts Ra`d~jr`dc -Dak GoIhkkak taGcd`ffhak(

> > > > > =?> > > > =?> > =?> > 0&::> 2&5>> =&??? ~rab`bfc MGM

Z`ftcrs Ra`d hg~raucgckts-âromcstcr ta Jrauc(

> > > > > 3> > > > 3> > 3> > > 3> 4>> ~asshbfc MGM

Tctr`tr`~ hkst`ff`thak OhtxOcktrc > > > > > > 3> 03> > 2>> > 3> 03> > 2>> 0&4>> ~asshbfc MGM

Om`~cf Ra`d rc`fhjkgckt kdkcz brhdjc

> > > > > > 00> 0&3>> > 0&50> > 5> :&>>> :82 :&=32 2&45> ~rab`bfc MGM

Arghstak Ra`d zhdckhkj -ThRì` Drhuc Om`~cf( > > > > > > > > > > > ?> > > ?> 0&4>> ~rab`bfc MGM

Trèoshjk`fskcz > > > > > > > > > > > > :>> > :>> 4&824 ~asshbfc MGM




45/75

2>02!0? ^m`sc Oasts-$>>>(

2>0?!04 ^m`sc Oasts-$>>>(

2>04!03 ^m`sc Oasts-$>>>(


2>02!0?Tat`fOast


2>0?!04Tat`fOast


2>04!03Tat`fOast

Xc`r 4'0>Oast

-$>>>(

âtckth`fK\T@

Ekdhkj@T^rafc

Cffcrsfhc ! `kgrc Mhjmz`x~jr`dc

> > > > > ??> > > > ??> =2> > > > =2> 28&=>> ~rab`bfc MMF

@GCTH òi`jc 4 ìr`kj`-Th Rì` Drhuc kd RccucsRa`d(

> > > > > > > > > > > 0&>>> > > 0&>>> 0=>&8?= ~rab`bfc MMF

@GCTH ~òi`jc 5 GtZcffhkjtak rc` > > > > > > > > > > > > 0&>>> > 0&>>> ?&>>> ~rab`bfc MMF

^`rihkj 2&33> 2&>3> 2&?>> ?&8>> kfhicfx

Hkearg`thak Tcomkafajx tr`ks~art ghsocff`kcas 5&340 ?&004 4&:85 2?&52= kfhicfx

Tat`fs 2>3&3=5 2?:&4?0 2?5&2::Tat`f

oakthkcsaucrfcè

Fao`f ra`ds oakt+++ xc`rs 2>03!05 ' 2>20!22

Tmceaffazhkjt`bfcsearfao`fra`dhker`strotrcrccot|craekdhkjhktmctmrcc'xc rRFT^~crhad-2>02'03(+^ralcotcd oasts ear atfxhkj -xc`rs 4 '0>( `rc smazk+

^ralcot K`gcXc`r 4'0>

Oast-$>>>(

âtckth`fK\T@

Ekdhkj

@T^rafc

Ocktckkh`f `ri Drhuc _M0hktcrscothak hg~raucgckt 403 ~rab`bfc MMF

Mckdcrsak @fb`kx R`~hdTr`ks~art Kctzari

3>> kfhicfx MMF

Dcuak~art _t`kfcx B`xZm`re @oocss ~jr`dc 82> kfhicfx MGG

Kartmoatc Ra`d !Mhfforcst Ra`d ! Fìc Ra`dhktcrscothak

5&>35 ~asshbfc GGM

Drocs Ra`d C}tckshak-G`ki`(

2&>>> kfhicfx GGM

C`st Oa`st Ra`d ! _~ckocrRa`d hktcrscothak 2&22? kfhicfx GGG

_z`ksak Ra`d'Jrc`tKartm Ra`d ta Dak BoiRa`d

83> ~rab`bfc MGG

Gcto`fec Ra`d _z`ksakRa`d ta Gkrac Ra`d

4>> ~rab`bfc MGG

@fb`kx _M0: ! Tmc@uckc hktcrscothak 5&483 kfhicfx GGM

G`t` Ra`d ! _M05hktcrscothak ~jr`dc

0>3 ~rab`bfc MGG

Ar`m` Ra`d oarrhdarhg~raucgckts

?4> ~rab`bfc MGG

Rcjhak`f Fhuc`bfc _trccts`kd F@TG -Fao`f @rc`TrèoG`k`jcgckt(hg~fcgckt`thak

02&>>> ~rab`bfc MGG

Zcstcrk Bx~`ss C}tckshak 5&>>> kfhicfx MGG

Tmc _tr`kd J`bhakZ`ffs& Z`hmcic Hsf`kd :53 kfhicfx GGM

Ef`t Bsm Oaffcotar strc`gorasshkjs

8&8>> kfhicfx GGM

Radkcx Jfckkhcs Brhdjc-Zcst Oa`st Ra`d( 453 kfhicfx GGM

Ofhst!B`rrazofheecoakkcothak

43> ~rab`bfc GGM

Z`rizartm Zcstcrkoaffcotar 20&:>= kfhicfx MGG

Ihkjsc`t ! GoRabbhchktcrscothak ~jr`dc 5:> kfhicfx MGG

G`ki` ! M`rrhs !Ostag hktcrscothakhg~raucgckts

?:> kfhicfx MGG

Rcd fhjmt o`gcr` kcz 5>> kfhicfx MGG


Oast-$>>>(

âtckth`fK\T@

Ekdhkj

@T^rafc

âromcstcr Ra`d -_trc`gta G`ki`( 4>> kfhicfx MGG

Z`hi Oarkcrs ?:3 kfhicfx MGG

@fb`kx Jhffs Fhki -Jhffs taAtcm` U`ffcx(

0?&5>> ~asshbfc GGM

C`st Oa`st Ra`d ~jr`dc-_ksct ta Oakstcff`thak( :&50= ~asshbfc GGM

Radkcx Tr`go`r Brhdjc-Fchjm Ra`d(

454 kfhicfx GGM

Radkcx Go^mcrsaksBrhdjc -Zcffseard U`ffcxRa`d(

?50 kfhicfx GGM

Radkcx S~~cr ZchthBrhdjc Fhki -C`st Oa`st taOrfcx(

5&?5> kfhicfx GGM

M`rrhsuhffc!Ghff Ra`dhkucstj`thak -Er`kifhk(

03> ~asshbfc GGM

^`~`tactac Tazk Ocktrc _mhrfcx _t`thak Bx~`ss

5&03> kfhicfx MGF

T`gìh Drhuc oarrhdar~jr`dc ??&>>> ~rab`bfc MGF

Tì`~k` @k|ò _trcct~jr`dc -Kartmoatc taMrstgcrc(

2?&=>> kfhicfx MGF

Fakj B`x Jfcku`r Ra`d~jr`dc

24&0>= kfhicfx MGF

C`st Oa`st Ra`d ! EarrcstMhff Ra`d hktcrscothak 0&32: kfhicfx MGF

Fakj B`x Air` !U`jm`ks Ra`d ~jr`dc

:&=3> kfhicfx MGF

Tì`~k` @iar`kj` Drhuc~jr`dc _t`jc 2

?&3== kfhicfx MGF

Brazks B`x Ra`d ! C`stOa`st Ra`d oarrhdarhkucsthj`thak -@rr`k taBrazks B`x Ra`d(

0&2>> kfhicfx MGF

Tì`~k` @brk _trcct !

Brks @uckc ~jr`dc=&>>> kfhicfx MGF

îciamc C stcrk @rtcrh`f 03> kfhicfx MGF

Fhki -Z`ddak taZhkdrsm(

2&?>> kfhicfx MFM

Aoc`k Uhcz Ra`drcoakstrothak st`jc 2&Z`hmcic Hsf`kd

0&=5> kfhicfx MFG


Oast-$>>>(

âtckth`fK\T@

Ekdhkj

@T^rafc

Ra`d Dr`hk`jc c}tckshaks Zcst ?&:3> kfhicfx MFG

Fakj B`x @smfcx @uckc~jr`dc

0&>>> kfhicfx GMF

Fakj B`x Jfcku`r RhdjcRa`d 2&=3> kfhicfx GMF

C`st Oa`st Ra`d zhdckhkj 05&542 kfhicfx GMF

Ihtomckcr Ra`d ~jr`dc-Er`kifhk(

554 ~asshbfc GGM

Zm`kj`~`rà` Ra`d~jr`dc -Uh~akd ta@rifaz(

23&23> kfhicfx GGG

ârt`jc Ra`d -Kcuhffc taIhkrass( 43> ~rab`bfc GGG

@fb`kx Oafhsscg DrhucFhki -_M0: ta @fb`kx(

8&?>> kfhicfx GGG

^ckfhki C`st Oa`st Ra`drc`fhjkgckt 3&>>> kfhicfx GGG

Mk` Ra`d Rc`fhjkgckt ~`st Zhkstakcs

0&33> kfhicfx GGG

^ckfhki Rcdu`fchktcrom`kjc 0?&3>> kfhicfx GGG

Mhbhsos Oa`st Mhjmz`x 25&>>> kfhicfx GGG

^ckfhki Taff Ra`d 3=&5:3 kfhicfx GGG

âromcstcr Ra`d a~cshktcrscothak ~jr`dc :&34> kfhicfx GGG

âromcstcr Ra`d Z`ftcrshktcrscothak ~jr`dc

3&:?> kfhicfx GGG

âromcstcrRa`d@hrcfdhktcrscothak ~jr`dc

?&38> kfhicfx GGG

âromcstcr Ra`d G`kra` Hktcrscothak~jr`dc

?&?3> kfhicfx GGG

^ckfhki zhdckhkj-@rifaz ta F`dhcs Ghfc(

?&>>> kfhicfx GGG

Ofcucdak!G`rkc!Zhffhshktcrscothak ~jr`dc 2&:>> kfhicfx GGG

^`~ìr` Tazk Ocktrchktcrscothak ~jr`dc 83> ~rab`bfc GGG

Rcd Bcòm Ra`d ! B`x_trcct Hktcrscothak

?>> kfhicfx GGG


4?


46/75

Fao`f ra`ds oakt+++ xc`rs 2>03!05 ' 2>20!22

^bfho tr`ks~art hker`strotrc


Oast-$>>>(

âtckth`fK\T@

Ekdhkj

@T^rafc

Tì`khkh_omaaf!@hrcfd!

Tì`khkh rc`fhjkgckt4>> ~rab`bfc GGG

Tmag`s Ra`d ofucrtrc~fòcgckt 0&>>> kfhicfx GGG

Bcòm Ra`d zhdckhkj-^`~ìr`(

03> kfhicfx GGG

Brazks B`x Tazk Ocktrc~jr`dc 0>8 kfhicfx GGG

O`scz`x Ra`drcoakstrothak Z`hmcicHsf`kd -hkofdhkj~cdcstrh`k !oxofcz`x(

0&>2> ~asshbfc GFM

@fb`kx Fakcfx Tròi Ra`d! Jhffs Ra`d hktcrscothak

==? kfhicfx GFM

Kartmshdc Drhuc R`g~s 0>&>>> kfhicfx MFF

Oarkz`ff Ra`d r`hforasshkj ~jr`dc 032 kfhicfx MFF

@fb`kx Gcd`ffhak DrhucFhki -Atcm` U`ffcx taE`hruhcz(

5&>>> kfhicfx GGF

@fb`kx Ixfc Ra`d ~jr`dc 22&025 kfhicfx GGF

JfckcfdRa`dTazkOcktrc ~jr`dc

?04 kfhicfx GGF

R`t` _trccts oarrhdarHg~raucgckts

:&:>> kfhicfx GGF

G`tì`k` Fchjm Ra`d !Tì`t Ra`d hktcrscothak 4=> kfhicfx GGF

Kartmoatc Oaffcjc Ra`d~jr`dc

?2= kfhicfx GGF

Ththr`kjh Ra`d oarrhdarhg~raucgckts 2>> kfhicfx GGF

Rakd`bat kdZhdckhkj Brhjmtshdc Ra`d 0&203 kfhicfx GGF

R`g~ Ra`d !_ksct ! _xo`garc dct`hfcd dcshjk kdhg~fcgckt`thak

2>> kfhicfx GGF


Oast-$>>>(

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@T^rafc

Rcshdckth`f ~`rihkj

~crghts?2 kfhicfx GGF

Radkcx ^cì Ka 2 Brhdjc-^cì Rd( 33> kfhicfx FFM

Radkcx Fc`tmcrs Brhdjc-G`tì`k` Ra`d(

5>> kfhicfx FFM

Tmc Jf`dc ~jr`dc 5:2 kfhicfx GFF

@fb`kx Tazk Ocktrchg~raucgckts

2&23> kfhicfx GFF

Igc Tazk Ocktrchg~raucgckts

:?> kfhicfx GFF

M`hth GoIhkkcx FhkiRa`d -rr`f kd tazksmh~s( ==3 kfhicfx GFF

^`rihkj ckearocgcktcph~gckt kd tcomkafajx~ralcots

5>> kfhicfx GFF

Eaat~`tm oakstrothak rcjhakzhdc

?&244 kfhicfx GFF

Daghkhak Ra`d ta AfdZ`hra` Ra`d f`kd ?>> kfhicfx FFG

Brhdjc ~jr`dc UhczRa`d

3>> kfhicfx FFG

Kcz o`r ~`ri bhfdhkjscph~gcktt'at

0&>3> kfhicfx FFG

^mah _trotrc ~f`khg~fcgckt`thak :>> kfhicfx FFF

G`tì`k` Ocktrchg~raucgckts

0&>>> kfhicfx FFF

Mhjmbrx g`hkstrcct 2&882 kfhicfx FFF

Lckkx*s Ra`d oakstrothak 8>> kfhicfx FFF


Oast-$>>>(

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Z`rizartm G`mr`kjh

C`st Ra`d ! _m`r~ Ra`dhktcrscothak 3>> kfhicfx FFF

Kchf @uckc Ra`doakstrothak Z`hmcicHsf`kd

2=> kfhicfx FFF

@du`koc dcshjk 0&>>> kfhicfx FFF

C`st Oa`st Ra`daucrbrhdjc `kd uhcz shtc

0&>>> kfhicfx FFF

Z`hgì _atm'Zcst&etrc ra`ds -rr`f kdtazksmh~s(

843 kfhicfx FFF

_bdhuhshak hg~raucgckt`kd oaktrhbthak ?&>>> kfhicfx FFF

Zmhteard Bx~`ss 0&>>> kfhicfx FFF

Zmhteard Uhff`jc KAR-kathoc ae rcphrcgckt

rcf`tcd ta ~hrom`sc ae f`kdoasts

0&>>> kfhicfx FFF

Zmhteard ! _aggcruhffchktcrscothak 0&>>> kfhicfx FFF

Zmhteard G`r`ct`h Ra`d@rtcrh`f

0&>>> kfhicfx FFF

Zmhteard Ra`d zhdckhkj =>> kfhicfx FFF

Zmhteard `ri Ra`d~jr`dc 0&>>> kfhicfx FFF

Zmhteard G`r`ct`h Ra`dAi`rara'Bcòmf`kds

0&>>> kfhicfx FFF

J`sagctcr dcucfa~gcktGfth sc ! starcx o`r ~`ribhfdhkj

>

Tat`f 0&::5&>>>

2>02!0? ^m`sc Oasts-$>>>(

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2>04!03Tat`f

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-$>>>(

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G`ki` Ohtx R`hf Fhki > ?>> =&334 > =&=34 > > > > > > > > > > > ~rab`bfc MMG

@GCTH _xfuh` ^`ri BsF`kcs ~òi`jc 2

> > 5&853 > 5&853 > > 04? > 04? > > > > > > ~rab`bfc MGM

^bfho Tr`ks~artRc`f Thgc `ssckjcrHkearg`thak _xstcg-RT^H_(

> > 0&>>> > 0&>>> 3>> 23> ?&23> > 4&>>> > ?3> 2&?3> > 2&:>> 8&:>> ~rab`bfc MGM

Mhbhsos Oa`st Bsz`x_t`thak

> > 2&>>> > 2&>>> > > > > > > > > > > > ~rab`bfc MGM

Dùhcs @uckc O`r `riBhfdhkj ~jr`dc

> > > > > > > > > > > 22> > > 22> 0&533 kfhicfx MMG

Kcz Fxkk TAD _t`jc 3Jrc`t Kartm Ra`d > > 2&23> > 2&23> > > 2&23> > 2&23> > > > > > > kfhicfx MMF

Bat`kx ta G`ki` RTK Bat`kx hktcrom`kjc

> > > > > > > > > > > > > > > 22&>>> ~rab`bfc MMM

@oif`kd Hktcjr`tcd E`rcs_xstcg O`~c}

> > > > > > 00> > > 00> > 2=> > > 2=> ?&4:> ~rab`bfc MMG



47/75

^bfho tr`ks~art hker`strotrc oakt+++

2>02!0? ^m`sc Oasts-$>>>(

2>0?!04 ^m`sc Oasts-$>>>(

2>04!03 ^m`sc Oasts-$>>>(


2>02!0?

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2>0?!04

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2>04!03

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Oast-$>>>(

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K\T@Ekdhkj

@T^rafc

G`sscx Kartm Tazkocktrc Bs Hktcrom`kjc > > :3> > :3> > > 03> > 03> > > > > > > ~rab`bfc MMG

^`rkcff _t`thak ~jr`dc > > :&>>> > :&>>> > > > > > > > > > > > ~rab`bfc MMG

^`~ìr` _t`thak ~jr`dc

> > 5&33> > 5&33> > > > > > > > > > > > ~rab`bfc MMG

^mhkh _t`thak ~jr`dc > > =>> > =>> > > > > > > > > > > > ~rab`bfc MMG

Tc G`mh` _t`thak ~jr`dc

> > 0&33> > 0&33> > > > > > > > > > > > ~rab`bfc MMG

Tì`khkh _t`thak ~jr`dc

> > 0&5>> > 0&5>> > > > > > > > > > > > ~rab`bfc MMG

Dazktazk Ecrrx Tcrghk`f~hcr 2 > > > > > > 03> =3> > 0&>>> > > > > > > ~rab`bfc MMG

Dazktazk Ecrrx Tcrghk`f~hcrs ? `kd 4

> 23> :3> > 0&>>> > > :3> > :3> > > > > > > ~rab`bfc MMG

Dazktazk Ecrrx Tcrghk`fPccks Zm`re c}tckshak > > > > > 2>> 43= > > 53= > ?23 5&3>> > 5&=23 > ~rab`bfc MMG

Jfck Hkkcs _t`thak > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > 3=> kfhicfx MMG

At`mm Bs Hktcrom`kjc > > > > > 3> 03> 0&3>> 2>> 0&8>> > > > > > > ~rab`bfc MMG

ZcstcfdFaa~hker`strotrc Tròi => > > > => > 3>> > > 3>> > 3>> 4&>>> 2&>>> 5&3>> > kfhicfx MGM

Ohtx R`hf Fhki > > 0>:&0>> > 0>:&0>> > > 2?0&0=> > 2?0&0=> > > 00>&43> > 00>&43> 0&83>&853 ~rab`bfc MMF

Bat`kx ta G`ki` RTK > > > > > > > > > > 0&>>> > > > 0&>>> > ~rab`bfc MMF

Daghkhak Ra`d Oarrhdar~jr`dc > ?&>>> 2&>>> ?&4>> =&4>> > > 8&>>> 0&:8> 0>&:8> > > 00&>>> 0&52> 02&52> ?>&48> ~rab`bfc MMF

Cfcotrakho shjk rckcz`fs > > 3> > 3> > > 3? > 3? > > 34 > 34 4:0 kfhicfx MMF

_t`thak `gckhtxhg~raucgckts > > > > > > 2>> 0&=>> > 2&>>> > 2>> 0&=>> > 2&>>> 04&4>> kfhicfx MMF

Zcstcfd_t`thak~jr`dc > > :>> > :>> > > > > > > > > > > > ~rab`bfc MGG

Kartmcrk Bsz`xC}tckshak ' _t`thaks

:3> > > > :3> 4>> > > > 4>> > 0&3>> > > 0&3>> > ~rab`bfc MGG

Bsz`x Zcstfìc_t`thak f`kd

> > > 5&884 5&884 > > > > > > > > > > > ~rab`bfc MGG

Gt @fbcrt _t`thak ~jr`dc > > 4&33> > 4&33> > > > > > > > > > > > ~rab`bfc MGG

îciamc _t`thak S~jr`dc

> ?>> > > ?>> > > 0>&>>> > 0>&>>> > > > > > > kfhicfx MGG

Kczg`rict _t`thak > > > > > > > > > > > :>> ?&>>> > ?&:>> 0&?>> ~rab`bfc MGG

^ìr`kj` Mhjmz`x PTK > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > 42&>>> ~rab`bfc MGG

^bfho Tr`ks~art ostagcrhkearg`thak ' ghkarHker`strotrc

> > :3> > :3> > > :3> > :3> > > :3> > :3> ?&:3> kfhicfx MGG

Tc @t`t Ecrrx Tcrghk`f > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > 0&2>> kfhicfx MGG

Jfck Cdck ^`ri'`kd'Rhdc > > 2&>>> > 2&>>> > > > > > > > > > > > ~asshbfc MGG

Ef`tbsm ta G`kiÒhtx Ocktrc -bs ~rharhtxhg~raucgckt(

> 03> > > 03> > > > > > > > > > > 23&:?> ~asshbfc MGG

Rascd`fc ! JrcuhffcBsz`x _t`thak

> > > > > > > > > > > > > > > 2&:>> ~rab`bfc MGG

43


48/75

2>02!0? ^m`sc Oasts-$>>>(

2>0?!04 ^m`sc Oasts-$>>>(

2>04!03 ^m`sc Oasts-$>>>(


2>02!0?

Tat`fOast


2>0?!04

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2>04!03

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Oast-$>>>(

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K\T@Ekdhkj

@T^rafc

_kkxu`fc _t`thak > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > 3=> kfhicfx MGG

_z`ksak _t`thak > > 0&4>> > 0&4>> > > > > > > > > > > > ~asshbfc MGG

^bfho tr`ks~art ghkarO`~c}

> > 3>> > 3>> > > 3>> > 3>> > > 3>> > 3>> ?&3>> kfhicfx MGG

Dcuak~art Ecrrx Tcrghk`f > > > > > > > > > > > 8>> 3&0>> > 5&>>> > ~rab`bfc MGG

_t`kfcx B`x EcrrxTcrghk`f

> 5> > > 5> > > > > > > > > > > > ~asshbfc MGG

^bfho tr`ks~art bssta~ oakstrothak `kdhg~raucgckt

> > 2&2>> > 2&2>> > > 2&2>> > 2&2>> > > 2&2>> > 2&2>> 03&4>> kfhicfx MGG

C`st Oa`st Ra`d Bs~rharhtx 00> > > > 00> > 2?0 > > 2?0 > > 5>2 > 5>2 4&0>5 ~asshbfc MGG

B`xsz`tcr Ecrrx Tcrghk`f > 0&3>> 0&:50 > ?&250 > > 5&038 > 5&038 > > 3=> > 3=> > kfhicfx MGG

Kartmoatc âhkt EcrrxTcrghk`f > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > 0&>>> kfhicfx MGG

Bcòmùck Ecrrx Tcrghk`f > > > > > > > > > > > 3> > > 3> 2&23> kfhicfx MGG

_atmdazk ta @uakd`fcfaa~

> > > > > > > > > > > > > > > 2&=3> kfhicfx MGF

_xfuh` ^`ri _t`thak > > > > > > > > > > > 5> ?>> > ?5> 2&8=> kfhicfx MGF

Rcjhakzhdc RTK `kdoarrhdar f`kd ~rom`sc

> > > > > > > > > > > > > > > ?:&>>> kfhicfx MGF

^mhkh ^`ri'`kd'Rhdc > > > > > > => 3>> 3>> 0&>=> > > > > > > ~asshbfc MFG

Tì`khkh ^`ri'`kd'Rhdc > > > > > > 04> 5>> 0&>>> 0&:4> > > > > > > ~asshbfc MFG

_xfuh` ^`ri _t`thak ^`ri'`kd'Rhdc

> 03> =3> 3>> 0&3>> > > > > > > > > > > > ~asshbfc MFG

@uakd`fc _t`thak `ri'`kd'Rhdc > 0>> :>> > =>> > > > > > > > > > > > ~asshbfc MFG

M`~`h _t`thak ~jr`dc > > > > > > > > > > > 2?> > > 2?> 0&?:> kfhicfx GGG

_tr`kd ~crg`kckt _t`thak > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > 5&5=> kfhicfx GGF

Kartm @rc` bshg~raucgckts~rajr`ggc

:2 :2 > > 044 > > :4> > :4> :2 :2 > > 044 ?&>50 kfhicfx GFG

M`rìh Jfe Hsf`kdszm`rucs Ickkcdx ahktdcucfa~gckt

0>> 2>> > > ?>> > > > > > > > > > > :&53> kfhicfx GFG

G`ki` Ohtx Ocktrc o`r~`ri /2 M`xg`k ^`ri

?3> 0&:>> 02&>>> > 04&>3> > > 5&>>> > 5&>>> > > > > > > kfhicfx GFG

M`fe Gaak B`x EcrrxTcrghk`f kd ucmhofcecrrhcs

> 0&2>> > > 0&2>> > > 4&??? > 4&??? > > 4&4>? > 4&4>? 0&=>> kfhicfx GFF

_ma`f B`x zm`redcucfa~gckt -Trx~mck`( > > 2&>>> > 2&>>> > > 0&>>> > 0&>>> > > > > > > kfhicfx GFF

Drrx _t`thak ~jr`dc > > > > > > > > > > > > 5&>>> > 5&>>> > ~rab`bfc FFG

Z`htìcrc _t`thak~jr`dc

> > > > > > 43> > > 43> > > > > > 0&3?> ~asshbfc FFG

^`cr`t` _t`thak > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > 0&53> kfhicfx FFF

Tat`fs 088&55= 280&>5: 058&55= 2&2>?&00=

^bfho tr`ks~art hker`strotrc oakt+++



49/75

Z`fihkj `kd oxofhkj -MKA(

Z`fihkj `kd oxofhkj

2>02!0? ^m`sc Oasts-$>>>(

2>0?!04 ^m`sc Oasts-$>>>(

2>04!03 ^m`sc Oasts-$>>>(


2>02!0?

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2>04!03

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Oast-$>>>(

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K\T@Ekdhkj

@T^rafc

Eaat~`tm `kd oxofcz`xdcucfa~gckt kdoakstrothak

> > 3&>>> > 3&>>> > > 3&>>> > 3&>>> > > :&3>> > :&3>> 32&3>> ~rab`bfc MGG

Tat`fs 3&>>> 3&>>> :&3>> 32&3>>

^ralcot K`gc2>02!0?

Oast-$>>>(

2>0?!04Oast

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2>04!03Oast

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@T^rafc

_M0 _atmcrk Gatarz`x Oxofcz`x > =48 > ~rab`bfc MGM

_M0 _atmcrk Gatarz`x Oxofcz`x > > 2&4>8 ~rab`bfc MGM

_M0 _atmcrk Gatarz`x Oxofcz`x 23= > > ~rab`bfc MGM

_M2>B ^mhkh Ra`d > 4:: > kfhicfx MGM

_M05 Ocktr`f @oif`kd Oakkcothak -OGH( 2:? > > ~rab`bfc MGM

_M05 Ocktr`f @oif`kd Oakkcothak -OGH( > 2&?3= 2&428 ~rab`bfc MGM

_M0 Kartmcrk Gatarz`x Oxofcz`x > :05 > ~rab`bfc MGG

_M0 Kartmcrk Gatarz`x Oxofcz`x > > 2&20: ~rab`bfc MGG

_M0 Kartmcrk Gatarz`x Oxofcz`x ?8? > > ~rab`bfc MGG

Jrètak Jffx ~cdcstrh`k `kd oxofcz`x oakkcothak ?50 > > kfhicfx MGG

Jrètak Jffx ~cdcstrh`k `kd oxofcz`x oakkcothak > ?:0 > kfhicfx MGG

Jrètak Jffx ~cdcstrh`k kd oxofcz`x oakkcothak > > 0&>58 kfhicfx MGG

@oif`kd C`stcrk Oarrhdar oxofcz`x Gc`dazb`ki ta Jfck Hkkcs ?>8 > > kfhicfx MGF

@oif`kd C`stcrk Oarrhdar oxofcz`x Gc`dazb`ki ta Jfck Hkkcs > 535 > kfhicfx MGF

@oif`kd C`stcrk Oarrhdar oxofcz`x Gc`dazb`ki ta Jfck Hkkcs > > 0&4:= kfhicfx MGF

_M05 M`~`h ta Igc z`fihkj kd oxofhkj Hhg~raucgckts 2>5 > > kfhicfx MGF

_M05 M`~`h ta Igc z`fihkj kd oxofhkj hg~raucgckts > 25= > kfhicfx MGF

_M05 M`~`h ta Igc z`fihkj kd oxofhkj hg~raucgckts > > 0&025 kfhicfx MGF

_M05 Zcffseard ta Tc M`k` z`fihkj kd oxofcz`x ~ralcots > 058 > kfhicfx GGF

_M05 Zcffseard ta Tc M`k` z`fihkj kd oxofcz`x ~ralcots > > 0&?0? kfhicfx GGF

_M0 Z`rizartm z`fihkj `kd oxofcz`x ~ralcots 23= > > kfhicfx GGF

Tat`fs 2&>3= 3&=54 02&>40 2=&>>>

4:


50/75

^ralcot K`gc2>02!0?

Oast-$>>>(

2>0?!04Oast

-$>>>(

2>04!03Oast

-$>>>(

Xc`r 4'0>Oast

-$>>>(

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@oi`fkd M`rbar Brhdjc c}tckshaks strotr`f ~jr`dc :8= > >ekdhkj

oagghttcd@du`kocdTr`eoG`k`jcgckt_xstcgs-@TG_(_t`jcHU =&40? > >

ekdhkjoagghttcd

@TG_ _t`jc HU 2:3 > > ekdhkjoagghttcd

G`ki` C}tckshak 5>> > &

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