Astronomy Wise April 2013 Magazine

7/23/2019 Astronomy Wise April 2013 Magazine

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Ls tmg sud sgts shiwhy cd tmg wgst( tmg smlìwshgdjtmgdcdj wctm gvgry sgoid`( l aljdcecogdtstruoturg strgtomgs iut eria cts mchhsc`g pgrom(hckg l smcp rgl`y ti sgt iut id cts alc`gd

viyljgfut tmcs smcp cs id l niurdgy ti tmgstlrs Id l ohglr dcjmt( ud`gr tmg cdky fhlokskcgs( l oirduoipcl ie frchhcldt picdts ie hcjmtspchh tmriujm tmg sky( jrlogeuhhy solttgrcdj tmgcrldocgdt fglas ivgr l ai`grd wirh` Pmg AchkyZly( pgregothy lromg` eria mirczid ti mirczid;cts frcjmt dgfuhlg hcjmtcdj up tmg `gok ie iuroghgstclh viyljgr( tmg smlìws olstcdj lstrckcdj schmiugttg ljlcdst tmg `ggp `lrkdgss ietmg Kcgh`gr dcjmt sky Pmcs cs tmg priùot ie idg

alds `rgla ti smlrg tmg cdorg`cfhg fgluty ietmg udcvgrsg wctm pgiphg eria lhh wlhks ie hceg(ti alkg tmg socgdog ie pmyscos ld` lstridiayloogsscfhg ti ldyidg wctm ld cdtgrgst cd tmg

stlrs$ Ct lhh fgjld wctm Dcjmt wltom( lolsulh jltmgrcdj ie lvc` stlrjlzgrsglom lutuad( smlrcdj tmg sgorgts ie tmgoisais ljlcdst tmg fglutceuh flok`ripie tmg alngstco Kcgh`gr Olsthg Ls tmgyglrs prijrgssg` tmgsg gvgdts idhyjrgw cd pipuhlrcty lttrlotcdj oriw`s ieivgr hget % tip hget pljg

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Eihhiwcdj id eria tmg suoogss ie stlrolap ls lttgd`ldog silrg`( lditmgrphld ml` stlrtg` udrlvghhcdj ld` udwcd`!cdj L `iag cd `gspgrltg dgg` ie ghfiwjrglsg ti rgaivg tmg scjds ie ljcdj tmltml` loouauhltg` ivgr tcag cd tmg eiraie shcay aiss ml` fggd loqucrg` fy

Jlry( ld` mg ml` jrglt phlds ti put ct tijii` usg Miwgvgr( letgr l vgry hidjsglrom ld` aldy l eud`cdj lpphcoltcid(ct lppglrg` tmlt tmgrg wls di idg wchhcdjti mghp mca ecdcsm tmg pringot Ldyidgghsg acjmt mlvg jcvgd up lt tmlt picdt(fut suom wls mcs gdtmusclsa ld``gtgracdltcid eir tmg ifsgrvltiry tisuoogg` tmlt mg olrrcg` id tmg sglrom eirl wly ti aivg eirwlr` Pmgrg wls hcjmt

lt tmg gd` ie tmg tuddgh ld lrts ld` lromctgoturg pringot wls fuch`cdj up cts pirtei!hci lriud` Kcgh`gr( gxpld`cdj tmg tiurcsa priechg ie tmg plrk ld` sglromcdj eir airglttrlotcids ti fg l``g` ti cts lhrgl`y caprgsscvg hcst

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Ct wls `goc`g` ld ifsgr!vltiry( ls ld lrts pringot(wiuh` fg l vlhulfhg ld`lttrlotcvg oidtrcfutcid titmg pringot _u``gdhytmgrg wls l fu`jgt ie

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Pmg rglsid wg gxcst cs ti cdtriùog pgiphg eria lhh wlhks ie hceg eria lhh ivgr tmgoiudtry( gvgd tmg wirh`( ti tmg wid`grs ie tmg udcvgrsg( iur alcd lca ld` purpisgeria tmg vgry fgjcddcdj wls iutrglom Ircjcdlhhy ct wls `goc`g` tmgrg wiuh` fglriud` ecvg gvgdts pgr yglr wmgrg tmg ìirs wiuh` fg ipgdg` wc`g ti wghoiag tmgjgdgrlh pufhco ld` smiw tmga tmg fgluty ie tmg skcgs cd l wly tmlt tmgy ml` dgvgrfgeirg gxpgrcgdog` Miwgvgr( id ipgdcdj cd 622=( tmg pipuhlrcty ie tmg ifsgrvltirygxogg`g` gvgryidgs gxpgotltcids wctm ivgr 02 222 vcsctirs cd jriups ie 02 oiacdj

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`rcvcdj eirog fgmcd` tmg ifsgrvltiry( ld` wmywg oidtcdug ti `i wmlt wg hivgPmg itmgr tghgsoipg wg mlvg cs l Agl`g H]622id l pgraldgdt pcgr aiudt; cd smlrp oidtrlst titmg Dgwtidcld ct cs euhhy oiaputgr oidtrihhg` ld`wg usg tmcs eir phldgtlryifsgrvltcids ld` ti vcgw jlhlxcgs tmlt hcg lt vlst

oisaihijcolh `cstldogs

Kcgh`gr Ifsgrvltiry scts lfivg tmg aistrgaitg vchhljg cd Guripg ld` ct cs tmcsrgaitgdgss wmcom alkgs ct l truhy udcqug phlogeir lstridiay iutrglom Pmg skcgs ct dgsthgsud`gr lrg cdorg`cfhy `lrk ld` ergg eria hcjmtpihhutcid eria mirczid ti mirczidZg lrg ourrgdthy gaflrkcdj id l nicdtvgdturg cd oidnudotcid wctm tmg Dirtmuafgrhld`

Dltcidlh Rlrk cd l fc` ti lttlcd `lrk sky plrkstltus fy tmg Cdtgrdltcidlh @lrk!_ky LssiocltcidCe wg lrg suoogsseuh wg wchh fg tmg tmcr` hlrjgst`lrk sky rgsgrvg cd tmg wirh` lhhiwcdj us tiprgsgrvg tmg cdky skcgs wg ifsgrvg eir euturgjgdgrltcids ie lstridiagrs ti gdniy

Pmg ifsgrvltiry mls fggd ld cdorg`cfhg suoogss(ct mls tlkgd gvgryidg fy surprcsg ld` wgrg ditecdcsmg` ygt Pmgrg lrg aldy phlds eir euturg

jriwtm( tmg aist caacdgdt pringot fgcdj tmgKcgh`gr Lstridiacolh Uchhljg$ Pmcs splds l alnirgxpldscid ie tmg ifsgrvltiry oiaprcscdj ie lphldgtlrcua olplfhg ie sgltcdj gcjmty pgiphg sitmlt `gspctg tmg Frctcsm wgltmgr( gvgryidg wchhsgg tmg stlrs ld` gxpgrcgdog tmg trug fgluty ietmg oisais wmgd tmgy vcsct; l dgw ifsgrvltirymiuscdj l wmgghomlcr loogsscfhg

Ls tmg `lrk dcjmt `rlws cd ld` gdvghipgs tmgwirh` cd `ggp oisaco fhlok( tmg Kcgh`grIfsgrvltiry shcps lwly ti cts ecdlh `gstcdltcidie tmg stlrs

Zir`s> Nlsacd Gvlds Kcgh`gr Ifsgrvltiry

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Pmcs aidtm C la phglsg` ti cdtgrvcgw lPmcs aidtm C la phglsg` ti cdtgrvcgw l

Sirksmcrg ald wmi ivgr tmg yglrs mls jcv!Sirksmcrg ald wmi ivgr tmg yglrs mls jcv!gd si auom ti lstridiay Zctm eiracdj lgd si auom ti lstridiay Zctm eiracdj lsiocgty ti wirk id tmg rl`ci Mg mls fggdsiocgty ti wirk id tmg rl`ci Mg mls fggdlotcvg wctm iutrglomlotcvg wctm iutrglomfrcdjcdj lstridiay ti lhh C la lhsifrcdjcdj lstridiay ti lhh C la lhsiphglsg` mg olrrcgs iut tlhks eirphglsg` mg olrrcgs iut tlhks eirLstridiay Zcsg( si phglsg hgt agLstridiay Zcsg( si phglsg hgt agcdtriùog Nimd Mlrpgr EVL_cdtriùog Nimd Mlrpgr EVL_

LZ> Zmgd `c` yiu ecrst fgoiag cdtgrgstg` cd Lstridiay9

NM> C ecrst fgolag cdtgrgstg` cd lstridiay wmgd C slw( eir tmg ecrsttcag(l mujg *elog* hiikcdj lt ag ivgr tmg trggs( ls C wls fgcdj olrrcg` fyay eltmgr( wmgd ay plrgdts jit iee ie l *ìufhg!`gokgr* fus fgtwggd

Hgg`s ld` Olsthgeir`( cd Zgst Sirksmcrg$ C wls ? yglrs ih` lt tmg tcag(ld` wls tgrrcecg`( ygt elsocdltg` fy tmcs *elog*( ld` C kgpt pggpcdj ltct tmriujm ay plrtclhhy ohisg` ecdjgrs$ Ay `l` tih` ag ct wls tmg *Aldcd tmg Aiid*( ld` C mlvg fggd ld lstridiay *hudltco*( gvgr scdog$

LZ> Miw mls yiur cdtgrgst ld` olrggr cdLstridiay `gvghipg` ivgrtmg yglrs9

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11/74

Eria aivcdj ti _olrfiriujm cd Zmlt cdspcrgs yiu aist9

NM> Pmg sphgd`iur ld` tmg fgluty ie tmgDcjmt _ky( l mcdt ie wmcom old fgeiud` cd Pgddysid*s `ghcjmteuh `gsorcptcid ietmg *_gvgd _cstgr*s stlr ohustgr>

* Aldy l dcjmt C slw tmg Rhgcl`s(rcscdj tmriujm tmg aghhiw sml`g(jhcttgr hckg l swlra ie ecrgehcgs(tldjhg` cd l schvgr frlc`$*

LZ> Miw capirtldt cs iutrglom cdLstridiay9

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wctmcd tmga( cs cd ay ipcdcid idg ie tmgaist capirtldt tmcdjs ld laltgur lstridi!


12/74

Zmlt gqucpagdt `i yiu usg9

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mttp>))www$agtgirctgmudtgrs$tv)www$lgrihctg$irj

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?2

http://thesolarexplorer.net/


31/74

? wwwelogfiikoia)LstridiayVgogdt@csoivgrcgsLd`@gvghipagdts

Eihhiw tmg Lutmir id Pwcttgr BRAVuasfy
http://www.paulrumsby.com/http://www.facebook.com/AstronomyRecentDiscoveriesAndDevelopmentshttp://www.facebook.com/AstronomyRecentDiscoveriesAndDevelopmentshttp://www.paulrumsby.com/


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Rluh Mlhpgrds dgw fiikG`jg ie tmgWdcvgrsg L viyljg ti tmgoisaco mirczid ld` fgyid`

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Miwgvgr mlvg yiu gvgr tmiujmt wmgd jlzcdj upmiw `c` tmcs aljdcecogdt spgotlohg fgjcd9 Miw fcjcs tmg udcvgrsg9 Cs tmgrg airg tmld idg Wdcvgrsg9

Hckg yiu C mlvg lskg` aysghe tmgsg ld` aldyairg qugstcids@r Rluh Mlhpgrd wmi cs ld Lagrcold Rriegssir ieRmyscos ld` l wghh pufhcsmgr lutmir aly mlvg tmgldswgrs C la hiikcdj eirC `iwdhil`g` tmg fiik idti ay Jlhlxy Rl`( uscdjtmg Kcd`hg lpp eria lalzid Ecrsthy tmg fiik cswghh hlc` iut ld` glsy ti eihhiw Ct cs dit ivgroiaphgx ld` tmg fgjcddgr ti Lstridiay ld` tmisgwctm ld cdtgrgst ie tmg udcvgrsg wchh qucokhy fglfsirfg` cdti tmg pljgs Zg siid hglrd tmlt tmgudcvgrsg cs euhh ie `lrk gdgrjy ld` `lrk alttgrPmgrg lrg c`gls id auhtc!udcvgrsg ld` udsggd`cagdscids

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Lstridiay Zcsg Vltcdj 7)7

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40/74

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Pmg Dcjmt _ky$$ Fy Nimd Mlrpgr E$V$L$_

Ls Lprch fgjcds( tmg _ud cs cd tmg oidstghhltcid ie Rcsogs( fut orissgs tmg fir`gr cdtiLrcgs lt lriud`


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0 Acomlgh Dcomihhs


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Eria Zmgrg id Glrtm old yiu sgg tmg Rhiujm9

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ie 6:_ tmgy wchh prijrgsscvghy dgvgr rcsg

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Eir ifsgrvgrs cd hiw hltctu`gs dglr tmg gqultir( ld` siutmgrd hltctu`gs nust siutm ietmg gqultir( wmgd tmg Rhiujm cs sgttcdj cd tmg dirtm wgst cd tmg gvgdcdjs ie Nuhy Lujust( tmg fiwh jigs `iwd ecrst ld` tmg tmrgg stlrs ie tmg mld`hg lrg hgetstld`cdj vgrtcolhhy Cd tmcs pisctcid tmg tmrgg stlrs hiik hckg l muald hgj Pmg Alyld

ocvchczltcid c`gdtcecg` tmg hgj wctm Murlold ir Mudrlkgd( tmg Idg Hgjjg` Ji` ie tmgZgltmgr Pmcs tcag ie tmg yglr alrks tmg murrcoldg sglsid cd tmg Olrcffgld( ld` tmgwir` murrcoldg cs `grcvg` eria Murlold$

Acomlgh Rihh -Lstridiacolh _iocgty ie _iutmgrd Lercol(Rrgtircl Ogdtrg#

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tmg oiacdj aidtm

Alcd tlhk Rrgsgdtgr( tcthg ld` `gsorcptcid ti fgsupphcg`
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7 MV @cljrla


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7?


_MGHH FWVDCDJ

Cts l phit ie oihiur lhidj tmg ] lxcswctm frcjmtdgss lhidj tmg S lxcs ie ljrlpm Pmg oihiur ie l stlr cs tcg` vgryohisghy ti tgapgrlturg( si tmg fhugr tmgstlr( tmg mittgr ct cs furdcdj( ld` cdjgdgrlh tmg fcjjgr ct cs Fitm lxgs lrg

hij solhgs( si tmlt aglds tmlt tmcdjsomldjg jrglthy ivgr tmg lxcs `cstldogZmgd M%V ecrst `c` tmcs( tmgy eiud`stlrs tgd`g` ti lppglr cd jriups( ld`strcpsFrcjmtdgss( ir huacdiscty ls ct cs airgoiaaidhy olhhg`( old fg aglsurg` cdaldy wlys( fut l oiaaid wly cs tiusg lfsihutg aljdctu`g Pmcs cs nustwirkcdj iut miw frcjmt l stlr wiuh`

lppglr ce yiu wgrg stld`cdj l ogrtlcd`cstldog lwly eria ct(


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Zckcpg`cl `cljrla smiwcdj miw fcj tmg sud jgts

Eir salhh stlrs tmcs cs ls auom ls tmgy old ì Miwgvgr cd stlrs hckg iurs ld` fcj!jgr( tmcdjs jgt airg cdtgrgstcdj Pmg mghcua cd tmg oirg jgts airg ld` airgsqulsmg`( ld` mittgr ld` mittgr _iid ct jgts mit gdiujm eir tmg mghcua ctsghe tistlrt ti eusg$ Diw mghcua ìgsdt jcvg ls auom fldj!eir!tmg!fuok ls my`rijgdeuscid -wghh gxphirg wmy cd tmg dgxt lrtcohg#( fut fgjjlrs oldt fg omiisgrs( ctslhh ct mls hgetFut ! ld` tmgrg cs lhwlys l fut( tmg aist ifvcius euscid ìgsdt wirk$ Euscdj twi0Mg ltias tijgtmgr ti alkg =Fg -Fgryhhcua# wiuh` sgga tmg ifvcius stgp Miw!

gvgr =Fg cs gxtrgaghy udstlfhg( elhhcdj lplrt cdti twi 0Mg cd idg qucdtchhcidtm ie lsgoid` _i tmcs rglotcid lotulhhy oidsuags gdgrjy rltmgr tmld alkcdj ct

MG + MG FG MG +MG


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Mg + Mg Fg + Mg O

Huokchy ! tmgrg cs l wly( ce oid`ctcids lrg mit gdiujm ld` `gdsg gdiujm( yiu old

jgt ? 0Mg duohgc ti oihhc`g wctmcd l qucdtchhcidtm ie l sgoid`( ld` tmgy old alkg

olrfid ! -

Ls C slc`( mghcua furdcdj cs dit ls geecocgdt ls my`rijgd furdcdj Ct dgg`s auom

mittgr tgapgrlturgs ti stlrt ct( si ct cs dit eir gvgryidg( ld` tmgrg cs auom hgss

gdgrjy rgturdg` Ct old kggp l stlr furdcdj eir l fct hidjgr tmiujm( typcolhhy lfiut


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Vlog ti tmg Aiid ?> Aiid Aidgy( tmg CdtgrdltcidlhHudlr Ifsgrvltiry( ld` Hcvcdj cd Hlvl Pufgs

Cd tmg Jiijhg Hudlr ] Rrczgoiapgtctcids( tglas lrg oiapgtcdjti fg tmg ecrst prcvltghy!eud`g`jriup ti put l hld`gr id tmg Aiid(sgd` l rifitco rivgr 722 agtgrs(ld` sgd` vc`gi ld` `ltl flok tiGlrtm L egw ie tmg jriups mlvgprijrgssg` rglhhy elr( tgstcdj rivgrscd tmg `gsgrts lriud` Glrtm( pcokcdjup itmgr tglas ld` oiafcdcdj tmgcr

tlhgdts( wirkcdj id oiaaudcoltcidsystgas ld` pcokcdj up DL_Loidtrlots ti kggp gxphircdj idogtmg oiapgtctcid cs ivgr Pmg JH]Rmls `gecdctghy nuap!stlrtg` tmgpltm ie jgttcdj mualds flok id tmg Aiid,

Ld lrtcst oidogptcid ie tmg hld`gr ie Aiid Gxprgss ! id tip cs tmg `gaidstrltir eirtmg Cdtgrdltcidlh Hudlr Ifsgrvltiry tghgsoipg Org`ct> CHIL)Aiid Gxprgss

Cd @gogafgr 62


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aidgy eir tmgcr tgla$ Id tmg ifvgrsg sc`g -elocdj yiu# tmg oicd smiws < hudlrild` mls tmg tgxt Ljg ie Lqulrcus$ Pmg rgvgrsg sc`g mls l hudlrsolpg ie tmg elr sc`gie tmg Aiid( surriud`g` fy 6= stlrs Id tmg tgla wgfsctg( tmgy sly tmlt stlrtcdjLprch 5( tmg oicd wchh fg mlhe!prcog` gvgry euhh aiid

Pmcs cs l Oufgslt Pgla Erg`dgt phlds id rghglscdj `izgds ie tmgsg( cd wmlt tmgJH]R olhhs l Firj!oufg ie acdcslts$ Org`ct> DL_L$

Pgla Erg`dgt rgogdthy pistg` tmlt tmgy mlvg gvihvg` cdti tmg Ipgd _plog _iocgty( l_plog Loogss fuscdgss$ Pmgcr lpprilom oidogdtrltgs id omldjcdj iur jhiflh siocg!

ty*s gxpgotltcids ie splog gxphirltcid( eria trgpc`ltcid lt tmg aiduagdtlh geeirt cd!vihvg`( ti tlkcdj ct eir jrldtg` tmlt iee!Glrtm splog cs l diralh plrt ie iur ouhturgErg`dgt)I__ nust lddiudog` tmlt tmgy lrg loogptcdj oistuagrs eir l Nldulry 62


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Lstrifitco*sac`!hltctu`g rivgr( Vg`Vivgr

Lstrifitco mls dlag` tmgcr tmcr` rivgr, Pyrifit cs l rivgr wmcom wchh fg lfhg tigxphirg tmg olvgs cd tmgAiid*s hlvl tufgs Cd6223( tmg Nlpldgsg hudlrirfctgr( Kljuyl( tiik

pcoturgs ie l mihg cd tmgsurelog ie tmg Aiid Pmcsmihg cs l skyhcjmt( lsurelog ipgdcdj cdti l mih!hiw omlddgh orgltg` fyehiwcdj hlvl Pmg hudlrhlvl tufgs eirag` fchhcidsie yglrs lji wmchg tmgAiid stchh ml` lotcvg vihol!digs Zg mlvg l hit ie hlvltufgs id Glrtm( cd lrglswmgrg tmg hlvl cs vgry ehuc`ld` si old aivg qucokhyPmg tip ie tmg ehiwcdj hlvl

oiihs wmchg tmg rgst ie tmg hlvl kggps ehiwcdj qucokhy fgdgltm ct ld` lwly( hglvcdj lmihhiw omlddgh Ce tmg hlvl tufgs id tmg Aiid lrg hckg tmg idgs wg kdiw ie id Glrtm(wg oiuh` usg tmga ls muald mlfctlts Cdsc`g tmg tufgs( pgiphg oiuh` hcvg cd l oia!eirtlfhg tgapgrlturg( wctm omlafgrs pisscfhy ?22 agtgrs wc`g( ir gvgd ivgr lkchiagtgr Pmg dlturlh viholdco riok ivgrmgl` wiuh` smcgh` tmga eria sihlrrl`cltcid( oisaco rlys( acoriagtgirctgs( ld` tmg smlrp!g`jg` `ust tmlt oivgrs tmgAiid*s surelog Lt tmg slag tcag( lhh ie tmlt smcgh`cdj wchh kggp Pyrifit eria mlvcdj

rgjuhlr oiaaudcoltcid wctm mualds id Glrtm Ct wchh dgg` ti mlvg l hit ielutidiay( ld` lutidiay cs idg ieLstrifitcol*s fcjjgst strgdjtms$ Pmg tgla*s OGI( Zchhcla Vg` Zmcttlkgr( hg` tmg


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tgla tmlt wid @LVRL*s 622: WrfldOmlhhgdjg( ruddcdj ld ifstlohg oiursgwctm tmgcr lutidiaius vgmcohg Vg` lh!si mls l hit ie gxpgrcgdog`gvghipcdj suftgrrldgld rifits eirphlogs id Glrtm( ld` diw mg*s wirkcdjud`gr l DL_L oidtrlot ti `i tmcs eir

suf!hudlr gdvcridagdts, UlhgdtcdgOlvg cd Olhceirdcl( ld ldocgdt hlvl tufgLrtcst oidogptcid ie l hudlr flsg lriud`l skyhcjmt Org`ct> Vcomlr` Kurfcs

Euturg mlfctlt cd l hudlr hlvltufg9 Pmcs idg cs echhg` wctmphldts jriwd wctm HG@ hcjmtsCaljg oiurtgsy ie Eirfgs

^ldtcppy _kcpmip


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L_PGVIC@ ZLPOM LRVCH 62


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Astronomy Wise April 2013 Magazine