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ASSIGNMENT3ANALYSISOFDISCOVERYDATA
DANIELMØLBÆKNØRGAARD(206787)CHRISTIANLARSEN(206774)NIKOLETTSZALAI(210494)
PUDCOURSE
22.APRIL2016
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IntroTheresultsfromassignment2hasbeenfurtheranalyzedandactionshavebeenmapped.Finally,ideashavebeendevelopedandthebestsuitableideahasbeenchosenforfurtherdevelopment.
HTAAHTAhasbeencarriedoutinordertomaptheactionscarriedoutwhengrowingherbs.Thendifferentstepsaredividedintosup-stepsthatexplaintheactionsinmoredetail.FromthetheoryaboutHTAtheplantshouldbeseenasthe“machine”.AHTAisaverygoodtooltodefineandmaptheactionsforreachingtheuser’sgoal.TheresultwillbeusedintheSSDbelow.
Statespacediagram.ASSDanalyzewascarriedputinordertodividetheplatingprocessupintohumanactionsandplantactions.Thishelpstogiveaclearpictureofthedifferentstagesthatgoesintoplantingandthecorrespondingactionsateachstage.
Growingherbs
1.Fillapotwithsoil
1.1Buyapot
1.2Buysoil 1.3.Put
thesoilintothepot
1.4Checkthelevel
2.Plantaseedtothe
soil
2.1Findtheseed
2.2Makeahole 2.3Placethe
seedtotheground
2.4Cover
theseedwithsoil
3.Watertheseed
3.1Findabottle
3.2Fillitwithwater
3.3Pouritontheseed
5.Waituntilgrows
6.Givefertilizertotheplant
6.1Buyfertalizer 6.2Open
thebag
6.3Pouritontheplant
7.Watertheplant
7.1Findabottle
7.2Fillitwithwater
7.3Pouritonplant
4.Placeittoasunnycorner
4.1Grabthepot
4.2Moveittoanewlocation
4.3Placeittoasunnyspot
8.Harvestthe
plant/herbs
8.1Findasciccors
8.2Cutoffthedesired
leaves
1.noseedinsoil
• waitingtobeplanted
2.seedinsoil
• waitingforwater
3.waterforseed
• waitingforsunlight
4.sunlight
• waitinguntilitgrows
5.grows
• waitingforfertilizer
6.fertilized
• waitingforwater
7.water
• waitingtoberipe
8.ripe
• waitingtoharvest
9.harvest
• waitingtodie
CuttinghandsSpillingsoil Spillingwater/overwatering
Overfertilization
Spillingwater/overwatering
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4.sunlight•waitinguntilitgrows
5.grows•waitingforfertilizer
6.fertilized•waitingforwater
7.water•waitingtoberipe
8.ripe•waitingtoharvest
9.harvest•Waitingtore-grow
PlantcycleBelowisadiagramillustratingthecycleconcerningplantingaseed.Step1-3arenotapartoftheplantcycleasthesestepsonlyhappenonceinthelifetimeoftheseed.Afterstep,1-3theseeddevelopsintoaplantandentersthecontinuouscyclestage.
1.noseedinsoil•waitingtobeplanted
2.seedinsoil•waitingforwater
3.waterforseed•waitingforsunlight
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TheErroneousTransitionsThepointsAtoGdefinesthepossiblewrongtransitionsthatcanoccurduringthegrowingherbsprocess.ThenumbersinparenthesisarethetwostepsintheSSDthatshouldnothaveatransition.Afterthecolon,thepossiblesolutionfortheerroneoustransitionisdescribed.
A. Wateringemptypot(1-3):transparentpotB. Overwateringtheseed(2-3):measuringjugC. Dryingouttheseed(2-4):automatedwateringsystemD. Overfertilizingtheplant(5-6):measuringjugE. Overwateringtheplant(6-7):measuringjugF. Harvestingtheplanttoosoon(7-9):timescheduleG. Harvestingtheplanttoolate(8-9):timeschedule
TransitionmatrixATransitionmatrixwascarriedoutinordertofindpotentialerrorsandunfavorableinteractionregardingtheplantingprocessandthehumanactivitycarriedoutduringthisprocess.Thiscouldbepotentialdangeroussituationsorjustannoyanceandthesesituationsandproblemformthebasisfordevelopmentofideasandsketches.
Noseedinsoil
Seedinsoil
Waterforseed
sunlight growing fertilized water ripe harvest
Noseedinsoil
- L(H) I - - I I - -
Seedinsoil
- L(H) I - L(H) L(H) - -
Waterforseed
- L L(M) L(H) L(H) - -
sunlight - L(M) L(H) L(H) - -
growing - L(H) L(H) - I
fertilized - L(H) - I
water - L(M) I
ripe - L(H)
harvest -
M=Machineaction(theplant)H=Humanaction
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PersonaApersonahasbeensetuptogetherwithsomescenariosforthispersona.Thiswillgiveamorerealisticexplanationoftheproblemandshowpossiblesolutionsforthis.
Emilieisa25-year-oldwomanlivingintheinnercityofCopenhagen.Sheisthemiddlekidoutofthreesiblings.AndherparentsliveinAarhuswhereshegrewup.
Sherecentlyfinishedhermasterineconomicsandwashiredforherfirstcareerjobasafinancialcounselor.
Eventhoughsheisveryinterestedinhomebakery,shedoesnotreallyhavethetimetobakealot,afterstartinghernewjob.Apartfromworkingshedoesalsogotofitnessonceaweekaninhersparetimesheenjoysreadingbooks.
HerdreamistobecomeaCEOinabank.
Emilie’slifeisquitebusy,butshestillmakestimeforcookingproperfoodbecauseshethinksitisimportanttoeathealthy.Therefore,shedoesalsoliketogrowherownherbsathome.Becauseofthelimitedspaceintheapartment,theherbsareplacednexttothesinkatthekitchentable.Onceinawhileshetakessomeleavesfromtheplantstouseinthefood.
Scenarios1.Emilieinthekitchen–currentscenario
Emiliecomeshomelateintheafternoonafterwork.Sheisinahurrytocookbeforegoingtofitnesstraining.Whilepreparingthemealshemovesaroundinthesmallkitchenandgoestothesinkwithapot.Afterfillingitwithwatersheturnsaroundtothestoveandaccidentallyhitsoneofthepotswiththeherbs.Itturnsoverandsoilspillsalloverthetable.Emilieisannoyedandstressedbecausesheisinahurry,anddoesnothavetimeforcleaningupthemess.Shecontinuescookingandeatsherfood.Cominghomelateafterfitness,shecleansupthespilledsoil.
2.Emilieonvacation–currentscenario
ThroughthesummerEmilieisplanningtogoforaholiday.Shewouldliketohaveabitofarestfromherwork,thereforeshewouldliketotakeatleasttwoweeksofvacation.
Shelikesherherb.Therefore,sheisconcernediftheywilldryoutthroughtheweeks.Shewasaskingaroundherfriends,ifsomeofthemcouldhelpheroutwateringthem.Unfortunately,allofthemarebusy,sotheycannothelp.
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Thedayforthevacationcomes,andEmilielivestoSpain.Sheishavingafantastictimethere,withawarmweather.Aftertwoweeksshearriveshome.Sheentersthekitchen,whensherealizesthatallherherbsdriedoutanddied.
Emilieinthekitchen–futurescenario1.1
Emiliecomeshomelateintheafternoonafterwork.Sheisinahurrytocookbeforegoingtofitnesstraining.Whilepreparingthemealshemovesaroundinthesmallkitchenandgoestothesinkwithapot.Afterfillingitwithwatersheturnsaroundtothestoveandstartscooking.Whilecookingsheneedstoaddherbstothefood.Sheturnstothekitchentableandreachestothelampoverthetable.Shetakessomefewleavesfromtheplantandaddsittothefood.Ontopofthelampherbsaregrowing.TheplantsaregrowingwellhereandEmilieisveryhappytohavethemhere,becausetheyarenotoccupyingmorespaceonhersmallkitchentable.Atthesametime,itgivesanicegreenlookinthekitchenandshefeelshealthy.Nowtheherbsarenotannoyingtohavearoundthekitchen,sincetheyarenotinthewayforotherimportantthings.Emiliefinishtocookandeatthefoodjustbeforegoingtofitness.Everythingisintime.
Emilieonvacation–futurescenario2.1
ThroughthesummerEmilieisplanningtogoforaholiday.Shewouldliketohaveabitofarestfromherwork,thereforeshewouldliketotakeatleasttwoweeksofvacation.Shelikesherherbsandliketokeepthemaftershecomeshomefromthevacation.Whengoingoutthedoorsheisnotworriediftheplantsaregoingtodryout,sincetheautomaticwateringsystemismakingsuretheplantsgetthesufficientamountofwaterneeded.Theherbsareintegratedplantsunderherdeskthatsavesupalotofspace.Atthesametime,itlooksniceintheapartmentshethinks.Rightbeforegoingoutthedoorshefillsthesmalltankunderthetableplate.Thistankhasverytinyholesthatthewatercanenterthroughveryslowly.Inthatwaytheplantswillalwayshaveasufficientamountofwater.Emilieisgoingonvacationfortwoweeks,butthewatertankonlyneedstobefilledonceamonth,soEmiliecangoforvacationrelaxedandwithoutworryingthatherplantswoulddie.Emilieinthekitchen–futurescenario1.2
Emiliecomeshomefromworkandinahurrytocooksomethingbeforehertraining.Sheismovingaroundinthekitchentocollecttheingredients.SheismakinganItaliantomatosoup.Therefore,sheneedstoharvestsomefreshoreganoandbasil.Shewalkstoheruniquedesignedkitchenchair,wheretheherbsarestandingnexttoeachother.Eachherbhasitsownlabel,anditspotbuiltintothechair.Emilielikesthesmartdesignofherchair,andthinkshowgreatisitthattheplantscannottipoverwhilesheisharvestingthem.Sheischoppingdownrequiredleaves,thendroppingitintothesoup.ThesoupisreadyandthenEmiliesitsdowntoherfavoriteinnovativechairtoeatherdinner.Sheturnsbackandpicktwomoreleavesfromthebackofthechairtodecoratehersoup.Emilieonvacation–futurescenario2.2
Emilieisgoingforatwo-weekvacationtoSpain.Sheisexcitedaboutthepreparations.Shehascarefullyplannedeverything.Emilielikeswheneverythingisinorder,andundercontrol.Toensurethehealthofherherbs,sheisusingthebuiltinwateringfunctionofherherbchair.Ontheremotescreensheisselectingawateringprogramfortheplants,andsetitforatwo-weektimeperiod.Thetimehascome,andEmilieleavesforherholiday.SheishavingagreattimeinSpain,theweatherisstunning.Emiliearriveshomeandstartingtopackout.Shewalksintothekitchen,whenshedelightedlyseesthatallherherbsaregreenandalive.Thismakesherhappy.
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Emilieinthekitchen–futurescenario1.3
Emiliecomeshomelateintheafternoonafterwork.Sheisinahurrytocookbeforegoingtofitnesstraining.Whilepreparingthemealshewalksaroundthesmallkitchengatheringtheingredientssheneedsforthedish.Asthemealisfinishedthewalksovertothediningtabletositdown.Assheapproachedthetable,sherealizesthatsomefreshbasilwouldbeverynice.Sheplacestheplateoffoodonthetableandslidesopenasmalldooronthesideofthetable.Shepullsoutadrawerfromunderneaththetable.Thedrawerisfullofdifferentherbsandshequicklyfindsthebasilsheseeks.Shecutsasmallamountofbasilandsprinklesonhermeal.Heclosesthedrawer,sitsdown,andeatshermeal.Emilieonvacation–futurescenario2.3
Throughthesummer,Emilieisplanningtogoforaholiday.Shewouldliketohaveabitofarestfromherwork,thereforeshewouldliketotakeatleasttwoweeksofvacation.Shehasmanyherbsinherapartment,whichsheuseseverydayforcooking.Allherherbsareconnectedtoanautomatedwateringsystem,whichmeansthattheywillnotdryoutwhenshegoesonholiday.Emilieharvestsalltheherbsbeforesheleaves.HerputstheharvestinthewindowIordertodrytheherbs.Theholidayisnowoverandshearrivehome.Theherbsplacedinthewindowarenowdryandshecanusethemforcookinglaterthatday.Theplantssheharvestedbeforesheleftarestartingtogrowbackandwillbereadythefirstharvestwithinaweek.
DesignbriefDesignProblemStatementUrbanapartmentsarequitesmalltodayanditcanbeveryhardtofindspaceforgrowingyourownherbsinside.Oftentheplantsareintheway,orplacedinanunwantedspot.Manypeopledon’twanttheplantstobedisturbingorinthewayforthedesiredarrangementanduseoffurniture.
Thereisalotoffurnitureinmostapartments.Theytakeupalotofspaceintheroom,butoftencontainsalotofunusedspaceinside.Therefore,thegoalforthedesignistoutilizetheunusedspaceinfurnituretogrowherbs.Bymakinghomegrownherbs,thegoalisalsotoreducethecarbonfootprintbyhomeproduction.
UsersTargetedusers:Urbancitizenslivinginapartments.
Usertasks:Growingherbsintheirapartments
Userneeds:Producinghomegrownpesticidefreeherbswithlittletonocarbonfootprint.
Existingsolutions:
• Windowfarming• Buyingherbsandtrashtheplantafteruse(cradletograve).• Outdoorfarming
Potentialmarket:Urbancitizens.
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Successcriteria’sThesuccesscriteria’scanbetakedirectlyfromtheconclusionfromassignment2:
• Unusedspacehastobeutilized• Continuouswateringshouldbeanintegratedfunction.• Soilshouldnotbespillingfromtheplantsandspreaddirt.
ConstrainsThemainsolutionanddevelopmentprocesswillbededicatedforthelivingroomenvironment.Anysolutionsadaptedforbedroom,bathroomandhallwayswillbeneglected.Theprocesswillfocusonthreedifferenttypesoffurnitureandtheywillbesubjectedforinvestigation.Theinvestigationwillonlyfocusongrowingherbsandtheproblemsregardingthisprocessandnotvegetables.
DesignpossibilitiesandsolutionIdea1to7:
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AssessmentMatrixAll7ideashavebeenratedandthebestideahasbeenchosenforassignment4.Idearatingfrom1to5.
Ideas 1 2 3 4 5 6 7criterias
spacedisturbance 5 4 5 4 4 1 5price 5 4 1 2 3 2 5
planting 1 4 3 2 5 5 1
harvesting 1 3 3 5 4 4 1cleaning 2 3 1 1 5 4 2
maintenance 5 2 1 2 4 1 5watering 1 2 3 4 3 5 1
SUM 20 22 17 20 28 22 20Idea5wasthebestideafromtheassessmentmatrixandthistablewillbedevelopedasaprototypeinassignment4.