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BTEC HND in Civil Engineering
Unit / ModuleUnit 5: Site Surveying Procedures for Construction and the Built
Environment
AssessmentAssignment -01: Site Surveying principles and its applications
Lecturer
Eng. Nadika Jayasooriya
Student Name
IDMT/HNDCV/07/___
Date Handed Over24th October 2015
Date Due
06th November 2015
Initial Submission Date
Re-Submission
Date
StudenttoTickifAttempte
Criteria Met?
Grading
Assessor Feedback
OpportunityInitiallyOn
Resubmission
P1.1
P1.2
P1.3
P3.1
P3.2
P3.3
P4.1
P4.2
P4.3
P4.4
M1
M2
M3
D1
D2
D3
Assessed By (Name) :
Signature :
Date :
Site Surveying - Assignment 01
International College of Business and Technology
BTEC HND in Civil Engineering
Student Signature & Comments :
Important Information for Students
The criteria each task relates to are shown against that task where possible.
Please note that plagiarism is treated as a serious offence and therefore the work you produce must be individual and original although may work in groups in some instances (Please refer to Student Handbook on Plagiarism & Cheating).
All sources of information must be referenced using Harvardwhere
reference list/Bibliography should be included at the end of the assignment.
Please note that the submission date given for this assignment is the final date that you can hand over the assignment. A one week grace period maybe extended with prior approval from the Program Manager Undergraduate.
Assignments returned to students for re-working must be re-submitted within 10 days (Please refer to Student Handbook on Assignments Re-submission).
Failure to re-submit the previously marked assignment with the re-submitted assignment will mean that results cannot be released for the respective unit.
Please read, follow and reference both the contents of the unit outline and the grading criteria of the assignment before completing this assignment.
Site Surveying - Assignment 01International College of Business and TechnologyBTEC HND in Civil Engineering
Plagiarism:
While research and discussion are an essential part of an assignment, the deliberate copying of someone elses work or unacknowledged copyin permitted. You may be subject to disciplinary procedure if you do this. You should sign this sheet
to show that you comply with these regulations.
Students Signature: ..
Students Comments:
....
.
.
Assessment has been internally verified for use.
Internal Verifier Name :Ms. Charuni Wijerathne
Signature :Approved By Ms. CharuniDate Verified :
Site Surveying - Assignment 01International College of Business and TechnologyBTEC HND in Civil Engineering
Purpose of the Assignment
The aim of this assignmentcapability to isunderstandto theassessprinciplesofsitethe stu surveying, cartographic detailing of construction works and the software available for site surveying.
Scenario
A private investment firm is planning to invest in a land, in order to build a theme park in a land in Nuwaraeliya. The land that is available was previously used as a tea estate, which is now abandoned. The land area is a hilly area with considerable slope variations. The firm has visited the site once, and is quite interested in investing in it. The location of the area as identified in the google maps is presented in the Figure 1.
Figure 1: Location of the site (Retrieved from earth.google.com)
The investment firm is currently in need of a proper surveying plan of the land and they have approached your surveying firm in order to award the contract for you to produce the surveying plan.
Site Surveying - Assignment 01International College of Business and TechnologyBTEC HND in Civil Engineering
Task 1 (P 1-1, P 1-3, M1)
Suppose you are the team leader of the surveying team and you are supposed to do the following
tasks in order to fulfil the requirements.
(P1.1)
Describe the procedure that you are going to follow when producing the survey plan. You should describe the criteria for selection of stations when traversing, way of transferring control points, etc.
(P1.3, M1)
Describe the instruments that you are planning to use, including the electronic surveying
instruments.
M1 can be achieved if you have identified the errors and shortcomings of the instruments as well as the adopted procedure.
Task 2 (P 4-3, D1)
In order to commence the surveying field work, an initial traverse survey was conducted by your team and the following measurements were taken.
Figure 2: Traverse Stations
Site Surveying - Assignment 01International College of Business and TechnologyBTEC HND in Civil Engineering
Table 1: Measurements of the traverse
LineLength(m)AngleMean Included Angle
AB104.40GAB930 10 00
BC147.25ABC176019 00
CD145.36BCD128021 45
DE162.08CDE960 42 25
EF175.74DEF15800940
FG111.60EFG850 03 55
GA141.83EFA163015 50
The whole circle bearing of line AB = 1820 127 2
Explain the process of correcting the coordinate points and obtain the corrected coordinates of the traverse stations. You may assume coordinates of point A as 1000 E and 2000 N.
To achieve D1 you should obtain the corrected coordinates of the traverse stations to the closest 1mm.
Task 3 (P 4-1, P 3-1, P 3-2, P 3-3)
(P4.1)
The survey team has obtained number of points in the existing survey land with the use of the total station. Describe the procedure that you are going to follow for the development of the contours from the point data available, by graphic interpolation.
(P3.1)
Explain the different applications of the computer software and evaluate the benefits of computer software to solve the following typical surveying problems, which might be helpful for the development of the plan with the observed points
B.1. Development of the existing plan of the site, with the points obtained from the total station
B.2. Generating the profiles of the proposed road sections
B.3. Identification of the cut and fill volumes with respect to the existing and the proposed ground finished levels
Site Surveying - Assignment 01International College of Business and TechnologyBTEC HND in Civil Engineering
(P3.2)
One of the technical experts in your team is the site surveying work. Explain the use of information taken from the digital mapping
databases and how you can relate them to your site surveying project.
(P3.3)
One of the members argue that rather than using the total station it would be beneficial to use the GPS for this purpose. Evaluate the above statement by considering both positive and negative aspects related to use of GPS.
Task 4 (P 4-1, P 4-2, D3, M2)
A major section of the developed contour map is given in the following Figure (3).
Figure 3: Developed Contour Map
Site Surveying - Assignment 01International College of Business and TechnologyBTEC HND in Civil Engineering
(P4.1, D3)
A part of the horizontal alignment of one of the roads is also indicated between the points A & B. Plot the ground sections of the existing road section (profile view) using the above
contour map.
D3 can be achieved by demonstrating innovation and creativity in plotting the profile view
using the contour map
(P4.2, M2)
From the contour plan produced above, the survey team wants to measure the area enclosed by a survey line. Following data is also available.
Chainagealongthe0.020.040.060.080.0100.0130.0160.0190.0
survey line (m)
Ordinate (offsets) (m)8.49.57.346.237.897.39.816.654.5
Explain different methods existing, to measure areas on prepared plans.
Calculate the area according to the field data given above using one of the suitable methods suggested above.
The team is interested in determination of volumes of earthwork involved in engineering works as well.
Explain the three major methods of measuring volumes for earthwork calculations
To achieve M2, the student needs to apply relevant theories and techniques in calculating the cross-
section area.
Task 5 (P 1-2, P 4-4)
The client wants to have an access road into the theme park from the East direction, but your team finds that in that direction there is a rock outcrop. So, if you want to have an access road you need to go around the rock, which involves a large horizontal curve.
(P1.2)
Describe the procedure that you are planning to adopt when producing the above large horizontal curve.
Site Surveying - Assignment 01International College of Business and TechnologyBTEC HND in Civil Engineering
(P4.4)
Setting out is the(Bannister,Reverse1986).Explain theofaboveSurveyingstatementwith respect to the setting out and explain the procedures for determining setting out data for coordinated points.
References
Bannister, A., 1986. Surveying. 7 ed. s.l.: Longman Scientific and Technical
Location of Nuwaraeliya website, earth.google.com/ Last accessed 6th June 2014
Site Surveying - Assignment 01International College of Business and TechnologyBTEC HND in Civil Engineering
Passing Criteria
Learning outcomesAssessment criteria for pass
On
successful
The learner can:
Contextualized evidence
completion
of this unit a
learner will:
LO1
1.1describeproceduresandP1.1 Clearly describe the main steps of
Understand the
instrumentation for transferringtransferring control points
control points
principles of site
P1.2 Clearly describe the procedures for
surveying
1.2describe
proceduresforproducing large horizontal curves, using
producing large horizontal curvesone of the methods available
used in road construction
P1.3 Explain different types of electronic
1.3 explaintheuseofelectronicsurveying instruments and their applications
surveying instruments
with respect to the scenario
LO3
3.1evaluate the benefits of computerP3.1 State benefits of using computer
Understand the
software to solve typical surveyingsoftware with respect to the given typical
problems
surveying problems
software
available for site3.2 explain the use of informationP3.2 Introduce Digital mapping databases
surveying
takenfromdigital
mappingand relate the use of that to the given
databases
scenario
3.3evaluate the use of GPS withinP3.3 Evaluate the use of GPS including its
construction and civil engineeringadvantages and disadvantages in the
work
construction field
LO4
4.1explainhowtodetermineP4.1 Draw the ground section of the road
contours and ground sections forusing raw data and the contour map
Understand
an area of ground, using raw surveyP4.2 Calculate the areas of cut and fill using
cartographic
data
an appropriate method
detailingof
4.2explain how to determine areas
construction
P4.3 Obtain the corrected coordinates in
and volumes of cut and fill, using
works
the correct procedure
survey data
P4.4 Clearly explaining the way to
4.3explainhowto
correctdetermine the setting out data for
coordinate points within controlcoordinated points
traverse networks
4.4explain how to determine setting
out data for coordinated points
Site Surveying - Assignment 01
International College of Business and Technology
BTEC HND in Civil Engineering
Higher Grade Achievement: Merit
Merit descriptorsIndicative characteristics
Contextualized Evidence
In order to achieve aThe learners evidTo achieve the grade you will
Merit the learner must:
need to:
M1 Identify and apply Effective judgments have been madeTo achieve M1, the student has to
strategies tofind Complex problems with more than oneidentifytheerrorsand
appropriate
variable have been explored
shortcomings of the instruments as
solutions
An effective approach to study andwell as the adopted procedure in
research has been applied
task 1 B
M2Select/designand Relevant theories and techniques haveTo achieve M2, the student needs
applyappropriate,been applied
to apply relevant theories and
methods/techniques. A range of methods and techniques havetechniques in solving the task 4 B
been applied
A range of sources of information has
been used
The selectionof
methodsand
techniques/sources hasbeenjustified
the design of methods/techniques has
been justified
Complexinformation/data has been
synthesized and processed appropriate
learning methods/techniques have been
applied
M3Present and
The appropriate structure and approachTo achieve M3, use an appropriate
communicate
has been used
structure in the assignment and
appropriate finding
Coherent,logicaldevelopmentofproperTechnicallanguagehas
principles/conceptsfortheintendedbeenusedthroughoutthe
audience
assignment.
A range of methods of presentation haveUse of Harvard referencing is a
been used and technical language has
been accurately used
must whenreferring to another
source, within the report.
Communicationhastakenplacein
familiar and unfamiliar contexts
The communication is appropriate for
familiar and unfamiliar audiences and
appropriate media have been used
Site Surveying - Assignment 01International College of Business and TechnologyBTEC HND in Civil Engineering
Higher Grade Achievement: Distinction
Distinction descriptors
Indicative characteristics
Contextualized Evidence
In order to achieve a
To achieve the grade you will need
Distinction the learner
The learners evi
must:
to:
D1
ConclusionshavebeenarrivedatObtain the corrected coordinates of
Usedcritical reflectiontothrough synthesis of ideas and have beenthe traverse stations to the closest
evaluateownworkandjustified
1mm in task 2 A
justify valid conclusion.
Thevalidityof resultshasbeen
evaluated using defined criteria
Self-criticism of approach has taken
place
Realistic improvementshavebeen
proposed against defined characteristics
for success
D2
Autonomy/independencehasbeenThroughout theassignmentthe
Takeresponsibilityfordemonstrated
student needs to apply the given
managingandorganizing Substantialactivities, projectsorscenario to the tasks specified
activities.
investigationshavebeenplanned,taking the responsibility to manage
managed and organized
and organize the work.
Activities have been managed
Theunforeseenhasbeen
accommodated
The importance of interdependence
has been recognized and achieved
D3
Ideashavebeengenerated
andDemonstrateinnovationand
Demonstrate
decisions taken
creativity in plotting the profile
convergent/lateral/creative Self-evaluation has taken place
view of the road section in task 4 A
thinking
Convergent and lateral thinking have
been applied
Problems have been solved
Innovation and creative thought have been applied Receptiveness to new ideas is evident
Effective thinking has taken place in unfamiliar contexts
Site Surveying - Assignment 01International College of Business and TechnologyBTEC HND in Civil Engineering
GradingMatrix
Grade code
Assignment 1
Assignment 2
(Practical)
P1.1
P1.2
P1.3
P2.1
P2.2
P2.3
P2.4
P3.1
P3.2
P3.3
P4.1
P4.2
P4.3
P4.4
M1
M2
M3
D1
D2
D3
Site Surveying - Assignment 01
International College of Business and Technology