Asset on ISIS

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  • 7/26/2019 Asset on ISIS

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    Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant

    (formerly al-Qaida in Iraq)

    Whats in a Name?

    The full Arabic term for the

    group is al-Dawla al-Islamiyafi al-Iraq wa al-Sham,

    translated, the Islamic State

    in Iraq and al-Sham. al-Sham

    is translated as

    the Levant,

    hence theacronyms ISIS

    and ISIL in English. Daesh is

    the Arabic acronym, and the

    term rhymes with or suggests

    other nefarious

    actions/words in Arabic.

    Who uses what?

    Al-Dawla al-Islamiya, (Islamic

    State): members of the

    organization

    Islamic State of Ir

    aq and the

    Levant: members of the U.S.

    GovernmentIslamic State of Iraq and Syria:

    members of the U.S.

    Government and the media

    Daesh: members of the

    Arabic speaking community,

    French Government (in SEP2014)

    Why the confusion?

    Those who choose not to use

    the terms ISIS or ISIL may be

    trying to take away its

    preferred self-identity by de-legitimizing the organization

    that calls itself a nation-state.http://www.northeastern.edu/news/2015/11/3qs-what-using-the-name-daesh-rather-

    than-isis-or-isil-really-means/

    What does the Flag mean?

    Testimony

    There is no God but Allah,

    Muhammad is the messenger of God

    AllahMessenger

    Muhammad

    Foreign Terrorist OrganizationISIS was designated a Foreign Terrorist Organization (FTO) by the Secretary of State on 17 DEC

    2004.

    A Brief History:

    2004al-Zarqawi establishes al-

    Qaida in Iraq (AQI)

    2006 AQI attempts to start asectarian war against the majority

    Shia in Iraq

    JUN 2006 al-Zarqawi is killed and

    al-Masri assumes leadership of

    AQI

    OCT 2006 al-Masri creates theIslamic State of Iraq (ISI); Abu

    Omar al-Baghdad assumes

    leadership of ISI

    APR 2010 al Masri and al-

    Baghdadi are killed and Abu Bakr

    al-Baghdadi becomes the leaderJUN 2014 al Baghdadi

    announces the Caliphate (Islamic

    State) and erases all state borders

    in the Levant. He declares himself

    ruler of all the worlds Muslims.http://www.cnn.com/2014/08/08/world/isis-fast-facts/

    Image Source http://www.independent.co.uk/:

    Image Source: http://militaryedge.org

    http://www.state.gov/j/ct/rls/other/des/123085.htm

    Abu Bakr al-Baghdadi