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AS9100 Guide
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Cont inuous
Profess iona l deve lopment
Peter pictured (extreme left) at the
recent course on AS9100C held
given by SC21 strategic partner TEC
Transnational at the Metalforming
Centre in West Bromwich 2009.
moving up to AS9100
It is worth explaining some of our basic methods of working on projects such as this:
• The days are scheduled for mutually convenient dates and we
won’t necessarily be on site all day nor requiring you or your staff to be present at all times
• Typically some time each day will be spent note taking for the
processes being evaluated then time will be required to write the documentation on your behalf for your subsequent approval
• We travel with a fully equipped mobile office and we can supply all
consumables
• We prefer it if staff participate in the creation of the system and will
gladly deal with points requiring clarification or proposals to con-sider
• There will be a final report that you will be asked to discuss and
sign off once the project has been completed In return we need you to supply:
• The time of your relevant staff to talk us through the process, read
the resultant procedures, propose amendments and sign them off once they are satisfied
• A meeting room for meetings and training sessions during the
project with attendance of staff at appropriate sessions
• A quality representative experienced in maintaining your current
ISO9001 QMS and a trained auditor
• Basic office facilities from which to operate
Pete Thornton-Smith B.Met CEng MCQI CQP MIMMM Senior Partner of The BPAS Group
Thornbank Offices, 38 Moorgate Road, Rotherham S60 2AG Phone: 01709 739093 or email on [email protected] Fax: 08700 526568. Web site: www.thebpasgroup.co.uk
Quality systems made to measure to fit your business
AS9100 relates to the requirements of the aviation, space and defence industries following work undertaken by the International Aerospace Quality Group (IAQG). Established from industry with representatives from the Americas, Asia/ Pacific and Europe, their aim was to make significant improvements in quality and cost reduction throughout the value stream. This standard incorporates ISO 9001:2008 but contains additional requirements in response to the stakeholders. These requirements are complimentary and not alternatives to ISO9001:2008. In addition, where any statutory or regulatory requirements apply then they shall take precedence over the standard. A company can move directly to AS9100 or more likely develop an existing ISO9001 system which is what is covered inside. The BPAS Group can assist you in making this move as well as outlining the recently launched SC21 initiative that will help you build a sustainable relationship with the aerospace primes with the potential for increased sales.
The role of EASA EASA is the European Aviation Safety Agency and is
responsible for promoting the highest common
standards of safety and environmental protection in
civil aviation in Europe and worldwide.
• it advises the EU in relation the drafting of new
legislation
• it implements and monitors safety rules including
inspections in member states
• it authorises type certification of aircraft and
components as well as approving organisations
involved in the design, manufacture and
maintenance of aeronautical products
• it authorises third country non EU operators
• it conducts safety analysis and research
OASIS Database
This is a database of all aerospace suppliers and one that you need to register with for an annual fee. You will need to appoint a supplier
administrator as part of your membership. There is also a feedback system that relays performance between suppliers to customers.
YOUR QMS TO DATE
• regularly audited with corrective
actions closed out in a timely
manner.
• metrics in place and developed so
as to demonstrate continuous
improvement.
• at least one Management Review
meeting a year ensuring the
outputs from the QMS are effective
or actioned as appropriate
• a quality representative assigned
to oversee the QMS
• customer satisfaction effectively
measured and actioned
the additional requirements of AS9100C over ISO9001:2008 AS9100 is now at revision ‘C’ and these notes aim to give you
some general guidance as to the areas where the additional
requirement over and above ISO 9001:2008
impact on your existing
QMS
• De f i n i t i ons
Clear definitions for:
Risks, Special Processes, Critical items and Key Characteristics.
• The Sys tem -Sec t i on 4
You need to include customer specific QA requirements and
demonstrate staff have access to the system including
awareness of any changes. You need to control the documents
generated by your suppliers, for example, in terms of structure
and content.
• Managemen t Respons i b i l i t y - Sec t ion 5
In keeping with the SC21 initiative you are now required to
measure delivery and quality performance to your customer and
take action when planned results are not achieved.
• Produc t Rea l i sa t i on - Sec t ion 7
Control of temporary or permanent transfer of activity required
with numerous additions under Design including where
appropriate splitting it into distinct activities; outputs to specify
any critical items including key characteristics with specific
actions relevant to them and testing to be stringently planned,
controlled and reviewed to demonstrate compliance.
Purchasing process requires you to determine and manage tie
risk when appointing suppliers. You need to keep a register of
suppliers with their scope of approval and current status. You
are expected to review performance in order to set the level of
control and take action when deemed inadequate. The process
by which you appoint your resource to grant approval status
needs defining. Suppliers will use customer approved special
processes when required and you will responsible for the quality
from suppliers even when nominated by the customer.
Information on purchase orders must include version status of
referenced documents; acceptance criteria for design, inspection
and testing; the need to be notified of any non-conforming product
and to request your approval before disposition; have significant
changes to their process of supply highlighted; clearly flow down all
relevant requirements to the supplier including those of your
customer; state any record retention requirements and possible
need to access any level of the supply chain. Some companies
would issue a supplier QA manual as a controlled document in order
to cover all these aspects.
On receipt of goods from suppliers have a system to identify and
record those that are released into production prior to full
verification in case they need recalling.
All parts issued and produced must be accounted for including
those scrapped with evidence that all planned processes have been
undertaken. Am to prevent, detect and remove foreign bodes.
Monitor and control utilities and services that impact on product
conformity. Ensure clear instructions issued by suitable means as
regards criteria of workmanship.
First article inspection to be undertaken and then gets repeated
when significant changes occur. Most important to identify those
staff who have the responsibility to approve changes to processes
and documents.
Any changes made need to be assessed so there is no adverse
effect. Any equipment used to automate product realisation needs
to be validated prior to use and maintained. Storage and periodic
preservation/ condition checks shall be undertaken.
Post delivery support is required and traceability necessary espe-
cially within configuration management. Any acceptance authority
needs defining such as stamp holders, passwords and electronic
signatures.
Preservation of the product is related to cleaning, handling,
shelf life, stock rotation, marking, labeling and control of foreign
bodies. Measurement equipment to be controlled via a register
and a positive system to recall instruments for actual calibration
which shall be undertaken in a suitable environment.
• Measu remen t , ana l ys i s and
improvemen t - Sec t i on 8
Methods of obtaining data for customer satisfaction clearly
listed. Where deficiencies are identified then you shall develop
and implement improvement plans and assess effectiveness.
Where QMS process issues are identified then check if this has
created non-conforming product or if other parts of the system
are affected then take appropriate action including the control of
affected product.
Product measurement requirements shall be fully documented
with records of results; any sampling plans must be statistically
sound; control product released prior to completed testing via a
recall system; need to record test results and ensure necessary
test documentation is available at delivery when required to go
with goods.
Method to approve the person who verdicts Non-conforming
material reports now required; timely resolution needed on
complaints; prevent occurrences on other processes and
products; get authorized representative from design when
verdict is to use as is or the customer when it amounts to a
departure from contract; ensure scrap permanently marked or
positively controlled till physically rendered unusable.
Flow down CAR to supplier when they are the root cause; have
an escalation procedure and check for non-conforming product
elsewhere. Monitor continuous improvement for effectiveness.