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Artificial Intelligence is Here: What You Need To Know And How To Make AI Work For You
Joe BarkaiJune 19, 2018
Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning in Asset Maintenance
Promises, Perils and Best Practices
Joe BarkaiJune 19, 2018
Find Me: [email protected] | LinkedIn: Joe Barkai | Twitter: @JoeBarkai 4
It Isn't Magic
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POC BuildTest &
ValidateAdoption & Scale
Maintain
Machine Self-learning
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Establishing a Baseline
Test and Validation
• Unmanageable number of scenarios, variants and configurations
• Validate against (absent) human knowledge
• The problem with black-box systems
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The Problem With Black-box Systems
• Explainability & transparency
• Proving coverage
• Hidden biases
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Bad Data Can Corrupt Machine Learning
(But you wouldn't know it…)
We Need Responsible AI
• Algorithmic transparency
• Explainability
• Use machine learning to uncover biases
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No novel science or technology of such magnitude arrives without disadvantages, even perils.
Pamela McCorduck“
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Scaling AI
Deciphering Trends:
• Configuration / task-specific or an anomaly?
• Normal wear and tear or a looming problem?
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Everything Is Changing
• Wear and tear
• Product improvement
• Spare parts policy
• Contractual obligations and SLAs
• Safety and compliance directives
• …
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But The Need Is Real
The Growing Knowledge Gap
Containing a Growing Knowledge Gap
• Increased product complexity
• From standard products to mass-customization to customization: many one-off configurations
• New manufacturing methods
• Reliability is a double-edge sword
• Departure of experienced workforce
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Formalizing Tribal Knowledge
Systemizing and applying internal and external knowhow and best practices
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We assumed engineers know what they were doing and use available tools and know-how.
GE Healthcare“
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Lets Get Practical
IoT Cliché Of The Day
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Think big, start small, scale fast
Do You Deliver Value?
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Source: McKinsey
Be Realistic
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Predictive maintenance enhanced by AI allows for better prediction and avoidance of machine failure by combining data from advanced Internet of Things (IoT) sensors and maintenance logs as well as external sources. Asset productivity increases of up to 20% are possible, and overall maintenance costs may be reduced by up to 10%.
Source: McKinsey
“
Technology: More Than Machine Learning…
AI Technologies for Asset Maintenance Applications
• Rule-based Systems
• Model-based Reasoning
• Case-based Reasoning
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Be Pragmatic
• Select the right problem and technology
• Focus on business outcomes
• Recognize challenges in validation and scaling
• Domain and data expertise are critical
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And Don’t Expect Magic!
To Stay in Touch
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@JoeBarkai
JoeBarkai.com
Joe Barkai
(and request presentation slides)