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PEG3023 MALAYSIAN ECONOMY NAME : INTAN SYAFIKA BINTI ANUAR MATRIX NO. : D20111047997 LECTURER’S NAME : DR. ZAINIZAM BIN ZAKARIYA GROUP : B ARTICLE REVIEW: INDUSTRIAL /MANUFACTURING SECTOR IN MALAYSIA

Article 2 Industrial Manufacturing Sector D2011047997

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  • PEG3023 MALAYSIAN ECONOMY

    NAME : INTAN SYAFIKA BINTI ANUAR

    MATRIX NO. : D20111047997

    LECTURERS NAME : DR. ZAINIZAM BIN ZAKARIYA

    GROUP : B

    ARTICLE REVIEW: INDUSTRIAL /MANUFACTURING SECTOR IN

    MALAYSIA

  • I would like to review an article about manufacturing sector in Malaysia. This article title is

    High-value manufacturing Malaysias next frontier dated May, 14 2014 from Business

    Circle.

    Based on this article, it stated that in 2005, service sector has increased from 47

    percent to 55 percent of nations GDP in 2013. On the other hands, manufacturing sector

    decreased from 28 percent to 25 percent of nations GDP. Chief Executive Officer of

    Performance Management and Delivery Unit, Dato Sri Idris Jala said that services sector is

    unfriendly exportable compared to manufacturing sector. Service sector create a service

    whenever a client require it while manufacturing sector produce goods for stock that aligned

    with market demand. We can see that service sector might face a situation where there are no

    requirement needed because no customer need it but manufacturing sector will always

    produce goods without a customer order because some of the goods are forecasted to be

    needed in the future. Maybe in future, the services needed also need to be manufactured

    because of the progress of technology. Thus, manufacturing sector, in future, is quite

    exportable.

    Manufacturing sector can be innovated by research and development because as it is

    exportable, it will improve Malaysias export numbers and make the country growth more

    sustainable. The investment in research and development not only increase Malaysias growth

    income but also increase the job opportunity. More specialists are needed to research and

    develop the manufacturing sector which contributes to 20 percent to 30 percent of high-value

    positions. Therefore, more parties have to play their role to produce the specialist to conduct

    the R&D in manufacturing sector. The government, for instance, has to produce this human

    capital since at school. Thus, expert teachers are needed so that young people are exposed to

    the benefits of R&D especially to the country. Universities in Malaysia should empowered to

    develop and retain capable talent to conduct the R&D. The capital to conduct the R&D also

    needed with the investment of local and foreign sources because without proper technologies,

    the R&D are not good enough for the development of manufacturing sector in Malaysia.

    It is important for many parties to play their role because as the manufacturing sector

    continue to develop and innovate, Malaysia will easily face the challenging economic in the

    future by year 2020 as Malaysia has a vision to become a developed country in 2020. Without

    innovation and development in manufacturing sector, it will not give a huge contribute to the

    nations GDP. It will be an unfortunate for Malaysia to not accept the challenge to develop

    manufacturing sector as the technologies continue to grow day by day.