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Don't credit me for this....This is made by Ms. Jing Turalba
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PRE-HISTORIC ARTStone Age Paleolithic Mesolithic Neolithic
Metal Age Bronze Age Iron Age
Sunday, July 4, 2010
PRE-HISTORIC ART IN EUROPE
• Stone Age• Paleolithic Period Old stone Age
• Upper, Middle & Lower
• Mesolithic• Neolithic Period New Stone Age
• The Rise of Farming
• Neolithic Social Change
• The Bronze Age• The Iron Age
Sunday, July 4, 2010
TOOLS
Sunday, July 4, 2010
Handaxe
Sunday, July 4, 2010
Sunday, July 4, 2010
MESOAMERICAN PALEO-INDIANS KILLING A MASTODONNATIONAL MUSEUM OF ANTHROPOLOGY, MEXICO CITY
Sunday, July 4, 2010
FIRST MADE FROM MAMMOTH BONES
Sunday, July 4, 2010
UPPER PALEOLITHIC ART
• Mobile
Small, can be moved from place to place or traded
• Parietal
Paintings on cave wallsLarge carvings
Sunday, July 4, 2010
BISONSunday, July 4, 2010
LION-HUMANHOHLENSTEIN-STADEL, GERMANY
MAMMOTH IVORY, 29.6CMULMER MUSEUM, ULM, GERMANY
probably male with a feline head
Sunday, July 4, 2010
HORSES
Sunday, July 4, 2010
baton or staff, found at Mas-d'Azil,
France
Sunday, July 4, 2010
VENUS OF WILLENDORF
from Willendorf, Austriac. 25,000-21,000 B.C.
Limestone, 11.5 cm high
Sunday, July 4, 2010
The 18“ Venus figure (France, 22,000 to 30,000 years ago)
holds what may be an incised bison horn
Mother Goddess Tarxien, Malta before 2500 bc
large bulbous legs covered by a pleated skirt, colossal figure surrounded by
smaller obese female figures
Sunday, July 4, 2010
VARIATIONS OF FEMALE FIGURES
Sunday, July 4, 2010
The Paleolithic Cave Paintings of Lascaux, France
(ca. 17,000 BP)
Sunday, July 4, 2010
Sunday, July 4, 2010
GREAT HALL OF BULLS
Sunday, July 4, 2010
BACK TO BACK BISON
Sunday, July 4, 2010
PANEL OF THE SWIMMING STAGS
Sunday, July 4, 2010
STAG AT THE ENTRANCE
BISON TOWARDS THE BACK
Sunday, July 4, 2010
CHINESE HORSE
Sunday, July 4, 2010
SHAFT OF THE DEAD MAN
Sunday, July 4, 2010
IBEXES - AXIAL GALLERY
Sunday, July 4, 2010
SMALL HORSES PAINTED WITH RED AND YELLOW OCHRES
Sunday, July 4, 2010
ALTAMIRA, SPAIN
Sunday, July 4, 2010
BOAR
Sunday, July 4, 2010
CHAUVEX CAVE, FRANCE
Sunday, July 4, 2010
HYAENA AND PANTHER
Sunday, July 4, 2010
BEAR SKULL ON ROCK
Sunday, July 4, 2010
OWL IN MUDPANEL OF LIONS
Sunday, July 4, 2010
WALKING HORSE
Sunday, July 4, 2010
RHINOS
Sunday, July 4, 2010
PEOPLE AND ANIMALSDETAIL OF ROCK-SHELTER PAINTING, COGUL LERIDA, SPAIN, C.4000-2000BC
Sunday, July 4, 2010
ANGONO PETROGLYPHS
Sunday, July 4, 2010
PIGMENTS
Sunday, July 4, 2010
SCULPTURE
In the Round In Relief high and low ‘bas relief ’
Sunday, July 4, 2010
Bison, Tuc d’Audoubert, 13,000-18,000 bc unbaked clay, each 61cm long
Sunday, July 4, 2010
CERAMICSunday, July 4, 2010
SHAMANISMOriginal cave Painting
Shaman, Trois-Freres caveDordogne, France 13,000-11,000 bc
Drawing by Henry Breuil
Sunday, July 4, 2010
ARCHITECTUREPost and Lintel
Sunday, July 4, 2010
MENHIR
Sunday, July 4, 2010
DOLMEN AT JORDAN
DOLMEN IN INDIA
DOLMEN IN FRANCE
DOLMEN IN PORTUGAL
Sunday, July 4, 2010
STONEHENGENEAR SALISBURY, ENGLAND
Sunday, July 4, 2010
METAL AGETrundholm Sun Charriot
(Denmark)Sunday, July 4, 2010
ART OF ANCIENT NEAR EASTMESOPOTAMIA
Sunday, July 4, 2010
✤ Neolithic Era (9000-4500/4000bc)- Jericho✤ Mesopotamia (modern Iraq)
✤ Uruk Period - 4500-3100 bc✤ Sumer - 2800-2300 bc✤ Akkad - 23400-2180 bc✤ Babylon - 1830-539 bc✤ Assyrian Empire - 1100-612 bc
✤ Anatolia - (modern Turkey) 1450-1200 bc✤ Ancient Iran - 5000-331 bc✤ The Scythians -(modern Russia & Ukraine) 8th-4th cent bc
Sunday, July 4, 2010
Sunday, July 4, 2010
Jericho Wallc. 8000-7000 bc - Mud Brick Rubble and Stone
Sunday, July 4, 2010
Neolithic Skull from Jericho
Sunday, July 4, 2010
Composite Reconstruction of Drawing of Chatal Huyuk, Turkey, c. 6500-5500 bc
Sunday, July 4, 2010
Human FigureJordan, c, 7000-6000 bcfired lime plaster with cowrie shell, bitumen,and paint, 90 cm (35in)National Museum, Amman, Jordan
Sunday, July 4, 2010
Warka HeadFace of a Woman
c. 3300-3000 bcmarble, 20.3cm (8in), Irag Museum, Baghdad
Sunday, July 4, 2010
Nanna ZigguratMuqaiyir, Iraq, c. 2100-1050 bc
Sunday, July 4, 2010
Ziggurat at Ur
Built for the moon god, Nanna, the ziggurat dates from the 2100s bc and
Sunday, July 4, 2010
Carved Vase known a the Uruk VaseUruk,Iraq, c 3300-3000 bc, Alabaster, 91cm (36in), Iraq Museum, Baghdad
Sunday, July 4, 2010
Votive Figuresc. 2900-2600 bc, limestone, alabaster and gypsum, The Square temple, Tell Asmar, Iraq, 76.3cm (30”)
Sunday, July 4, 2010
Figures from Tell Asmar
Sunday, July 4, 2010
The Great Lyre with the Bull’s Head
Front Panel, the sound box of the Great Lyre
Royal Tomb, Ur, Iraq, c. 2550-2400 bc, Wood with gold, silver, lapis lazuli, bitumen and ashell reassembled in modern wood support, height of head 35.6cm (14”), Museum ofArcheology, Philadelphia
Sunday, July 4, 2010
Head of the Akkadian Kingc. 2300 bc
Sunday, July 4, 2010
Votive Statue of Gudea (present day Telloh, Iraq)
c. 2090 bc, Diorite, 73.7cm (29”)Musee du Louvre, Paris
Sunday, July 4, 2010
Stele of HammurabiSusa (present-day Shush, Iran)
c. 1792-1750 bc, 2.13cm (7ft.) DioriteMusee du Louvre, Paris
Sunday, July 4, 2010
DaricA coin minted under Darius I of Persia4th century bc, GoldAshmolean Museum, Oxford
Sunday, July 4, 2010
LamassuHuman-Headed Winged Lion, 883-859 bc Alabaster, 3.11cm
Colossal Gatewat figure, the palace of Assurnasirpal II, Mesopotamia, (present day Nimrud, Iraq)
Sunday, July 4, 2010
Assurnasirpal in Killing LionsPalace complex of Assurnasir[al II, Iraq, c. 850 bc, Alabaster, 99.1cm (39”) British Museum, London
Sunday, July 4, 2010
Air view of the ceremonial complex, Persepolis518-460 bc, Iran
Sunday, July 4, 2010
Darius and Xerxes Receiving Tributec. 491-486 bc, limestone, 2.54m) (8‘4”) detail of a relief from the stairway leading to the Apadana (ceremonial complex) Persepolis, Iran
Sunday, July 4, 2010
Ishtar Gate and Throne Room Wall
Reconstructed in a Berlin museum, originally from Babylon (today Iraq), c. 575 bc ; Glazed brick, height of gate originally 12.2m with towers rising 30.5m
Reconstruction Drawing of Babylon
Sunday, July 4, 2010
Sunday, July 4, 2010
Art of Ancient Egypt
Sunday, July 4, 2010
Sunday, July 4, 2010
Egypt and Nubia
Sunday, July 4, 2010
Rosetta Stone196 bc, Basalt, 1.14m (3’9”), British Museum, London
Sunday, July 4, 2010
Architecture and Sculptures
Sunday, July 4, 2010
Pyramids
Sunday, July 4, 2010
Mastaba
Sunday, July 4, 2010
Imhotep’s Step Pyramid
Sunday, July 4, 2010
Giza Pyramidslargest is the pyramid of Khufu with 2,300,000 stones weighing 6.5m tons
Sunday, July 4, 2010
The Great Sphinxthe colossal statue at Khafre, Giza, sndstone, 66ft x 240ft
Sunday, July 4, 2010
Temple at LuxorSunday, July 4, 2010
Temple at Al Karmak
Sunday, July 4, 2010
Egyptian god Ptah
Sunday, July 4, 2010
Aton
Sunday, July 4, 2010
Death Mask of Tutankamun
133-1323 bcGold inlaid enamel with semi=precious stones
54 cm (21 in) high
Sunday, July 4, 2010
Cat GoddessThis bronze figure with inlaid blue-glass eyes dates from Egyptʼs Late Period (712-332 bc). It shows the
ancient goddess Bast in the form of a cat.
Thutmose IV and MotherCarved from a single rectangular stone block, this
idealized, geometric sculpture represents the ancient Egyptian king Thutmose IV and his mother.
Sunday, July 4, 2010
Seated statue of Khafrec. 2500 bc, diorite, 1.68cm (5’6”) high
Menkaure & Queen Khamerernebty
c. 2548-2530 bc, Slate, 1.39cm (4‘6.5”) high
Sunday, July 4, 2010
Goddess Selket
Sunday, July 4, 2010
Bed Carriage resembling a cowSunday, July 4, 2010
Interior of Tombs
Sunday, July 4, 2010
Tomb of Queen Amonherkhepsef
Sunday, July 4, 2010
Prince Rahotep and his wife,
Nofretpainted limestone, 1.2m high
Egyptian Museum, Cairo,Egypt
Sunday, July 4, 2010
Seated Scribefound near the tomb of Kai, c. 2450-2325 bc
painted limestone with inlaid eyes of rock crystal, calcite, magnesium mounted on copper, 53cm (21in), Musee du Louvre
Sunday, July 4, 2010
part of the Egyptian Book of the Dead
Sunday, July 4, 2010
Hypostyle Hall, Temple of Amon at KarnakSunday, July 4, 2010
Tutankhamons’ Sarcophagus
Sunday, July 4, 2010
Painting from Temple of Ramses III
Sunday, July 4, 2010
Wall Paintings, Frescoes and Reliefs
Sunday, July 4, 2010
Egyptian Canon of Proportions
Contributing to the sustainability of Egyptian style for over 2000 years, this system contributed to a conventional easily recognizable image.
The characteristic way of depicting the human figure:
shoulders and one eye are frontalhead, arms and legs are in profilewaist is nearly in profile but is turned enough to show the navel
Sunday, July 4, 2010
Palette of Narmerc. 3000 bc, slate, 63.5cm (25 in) Egyptian Museum, Cairo,Egypt
Sunday, July 4, 2010
Nebamun hunting birds, from the tomb, Thebes, Egypt
Sunday, July 4, 2010
relief in tombs
Sunday, July 4, 2010
Anubis and the Mummy
Sunday, July 4, 2010
Amon-Ra, Father of the GodsSunday, July 4, 2010
EgyptianAmulets
Djed PillarWedjat Eye
Appyrus BudCrocodile
Falcon god HorusStone heart
Bes, god of music and dance
Sunday, July 4, 2010
Ancient Egyptian Jewelries
Sunday, July 4, 2010
• Kingship
• Death and Afterlife
• Religion
Egyptian Concepts:
Sunday, July 4, 2010
Amarna Periodc. 1349-1336 bc
Sunday, July 4, 2010
NefertitiAmarna Period, painted Limestone, 48cm (19in)
Staatliche Museum, Berlin, Germany
AkhenatenAmarna Period, Sandstone, 3.96m (13ft)
Staatliche Museum, Berlin, Germany
Sunday, July 4, 2010
Akhenaten and Nefertiti and their childrenAmarna period, Limestone relief, 33x38cm (13x15in), Staatliche Museen, Berlin
Sunday, July 4, 2010
Egypt and Nubia
Sunday, July 4, 2010
Temple of Ramse IIAbu Simbel, Nubia, 1237 bc
Sunday, July 4, 2010
a bit of political historyEgypt was conquered by:
Assyrians c. 673-657 bcPersians 525 bcAlexander the great 332 bcRomans in 58 bc and annexed it in 30bc6th-12th century = christianity12th to 14th century = infiltrated by various groups then it became muslim
Sunday, July 4, 2010
The Aegean
Sunday, July 4, 2010
Sunday, July 4, 2010
CYCLADICCIVILAZATION
c. 3000 - 1200 b.c.
Sunday, July 4, 2010
Two Figures of WomenCyclades c. 2500-2200, Marble 33cm & 63.4cm (13in & 25in)
Museum of Cyclade Art, Athens
Sunday, July 4, 2010
Venus of Willendorf
Sunday, July 4, 2010
Male Cyclidic flute player
from Keros, c. 2500-2200 bc, MarbleNational Archaeological Museum, Athens
Sunday, July 4, 2010
Seated HarpKeros, Cyclades, c. 2700-2500 bc,
Marble, height 29.2m (11.5in), Museum of Cycladic Art, Athens
Sunday, July 4, 2010
Discoveries at Thera
Sunday, July 4, 2010
Landscape (spring fresco)Akrotiri, Thera Cyclades, before 1630 bc
Sunday, July 4, 2010
Young Girl Gathering Saffron Crocus Flowers
Detail of wall painting, before 1630 bcThera Foundation, Greece
Sunday, July 4, 2010
MINOANCIVILAZATION
c. 3000 - 1500 b.c.
Sunday, July 4, 2010
Knossos, aerial photograph of the site
Sunday, July 4, 2010
Reconstuction of the Palace ComplexKnossos, Crete, c 2000 - 1375 bc, as would have appeared during a New Palace Period
Sunday, July 4, 2010
Bull LeapingWall painting with areas of modern reconstruction from the palace complex
Knossos, Crete, c. 1550-1450 bc, 62.3cm (24in)Archeological Museum, Iraklion, Crete
Sunday, July 4, 2010
Snake Goddessfrom Knossos, c. 1600 bc, Faience
Sunday, July 4, 2010
Octopus FlaskPalaikastro, Crete, c. 1500-1450 bcMarine style ceramic 28cm (11in)
Archeological Museum, Iraklion, Crete
Sunday, July 4, 2010
Kamares Ware JugPhaistos, Crete, Old Palace Period, c. 2000-1900 bc, Archeological Museum
Iraklion, Crete
Sunday, July 4, 2010
Harvester VaseHagia Triada, Crete, c. 1650-1450 bc
Steatite, diameter 11.3cm (4.5in)lower part of vase reconstructed
Archeological Museum, Iraklion, Crete
Sunday, July 4, 2010
Pendant of Gold BeesChryssolakkos, near Mallia, Crete, c. 1700-1550 bc
Gold height approx 4.6cm (more than 1in)Archeological Museum, Iraklion, Crete
Sunday, July 4, 2010
Bull’s Head RhytonPalace complex, Knossos, Crete
c. 1550-1450 bcSteatite with shell, rock crystal and jasper and
Sunday, July 4, 2010
MYCENEANCIVILAZATION
c. 1600 - 1200 b.c.
Sunday, July 4, 2010
Citadel at Mycenaeaerial view, site occupied c. 1600-1200 bc
walls built c. 1340, 1250, 1200 bc
Sunday, July 4, 2010
Reconstruction of Citadel at MycenaeSunday, July 4, 2010
Lion’s Gate at Mycenae
c. 1250 bc, historic photo
Sunday, July 4, 2010
Sunday, July 4, 2010
Reconstruction Drawing of the Megaron in the Palace at Pylos,
Sunday, July 4, 2010
“Goddess” from the citadel of Mycenae, c. 1200 bcNational Archaelogical Museum, Athens, Greece
Sunday, July 4, 2010
Tholos, the so-called Treasury of AtreusMycenae, Greece, c. 1300-1200 bc
Sunday, July 4, 2010
Cut-away Drawing of Tholos
Sunday, July 4, 2010
Corbelled Vault, Interior of Tholos
Limestone vaultheight 14.48cm (47ft6in)
Sunday, July 4, 2010
Mask of AgamemnonFunerary mask, from the royal tombs, Grave Circle A
Mycenae, Greece, c. 1600-1550 bc, Gold height approx 35cm (12in)National Archeological Museum, Athens
Sunday, July 4, 2010
Vapheio CupFound near Sparta, Greece, c. 1650-1450 bc
Gold, height 3.9cm (3.5in)
Sunday, July 4, 2010
Golden Lion’s HeadRhyton
Shaft grave IV, wouth of Lions Gate, Mycenae16th century bc
National Archaeological Museum, Athens
Sunday, July 4, 2010
Flotilla Fresco, c.1650 bc, National Archiological Museum, Athens
Sunday, July 4, 2010
Dagger Blade with Lion HuntShaft Grave IV, Grave Circle A, Mycenae, Greece, c. 1550-1500 bc
Bronze inlaid with gold, silver and niello, length 23.8cm (9.5in)National Archeological Museum, Athens
Sunday, July 4, 2010
The Women with a ChildFound in the palace at Mycenae, Greece, c. 1400-1200 bc
Ivory, heoght 7.5cm (more than 2in)National Archaeological Museum, Athens
Sunday, July 4, 2010
Warrior VaseMycenae, Greece, c. 1300-1100 bc, Ceramic, height 41cm (16in)
National Archaeological Museum, Athens
Sunday, July 4, 2010
Sunday, July 4, 2010
Sunday, July 4, 2010
Sunday, July 4, 2010
Man is the Measure of all Things
• emphasis on the individual
• view of death
• gods had human like qualities
• artists signed their works, both men and women
Sunday, July 4, 2010
view of the Acropolis, AthensSunday, July 4, 2010
Sunday, July 4, 2010
Geometric Style in Pottery
Sunday, July 4, 2010
Geometric Amphora8th cent bc, terracotta
1.55m (5ft1in)
Sunday, July 4, 2010
Orientalizing Style
Sunday, July 4, 2010
Polyphemuos Painter, Amphora
Sunday, July 4, 2010
The Northampton Vase
Sunday, July 4, 2010
Archaic Style
Sunday, July 4, 2010
Sculpture
Sunday, July 4, 2010
KourosMarble, Archaic Period
Sunday, July 4, 2010
Peplos KoreParian marble, 530 bc, 1.21m (11 2/3in)
Sunday, July 4, 2010
Early Classical
Sunday, July 4, 2010
Poseidon, with his trident
orZeus, hurling his thunderboltNational Archaeological Museum in Athens, Greece
Sunday, July 4, 2010
Kritos BoyParian Marble, 86cm (33 7/8in)
Sunday, July 4, 2010
Diskobolos, Myron(discuss thrower)
460-450 bc, marble copy of a bronze original, 1.53m (5ft)
Sunday, July 4, 2010
Charioteer of Delphibronze
Sunday, July 4, 2010
Classical
Sunday, July 4, 2010
Sunday, July 4, 2010
Reconstruction of the Parthenon, AthensMetropolitan Museum of Art, New York
Sunday, July 4, 2010
Plan of the Parthenon
Sunday, July 4, 2010
Golden Statue of Athena
Sunday, July 4, 2010
East end of the Parthenon, Athens447-438 bc, Pentelic Marble, 33.8x72.2m (111x237 ft)
Sunday, July 4, 2010
Orders of Greek Architecture
• Doric
• Ionic
• Corinthian
Sunday, July 4, 2010
1. Doric Columnsat the the Parthenon
Sunday, July 4, 2010
2. Ionic Columns at Propylaea
Sunday, July 4, 2010
ionic column details
Sunday, July 4, 2010
Parthenon Ionic Frieze
Sunday, July 4, 2010
3. Corinthian Columns
Sunday, July 4, 2010
Sunday, July 4, 2010
Sculptures from the east pediment of the Parthenon
Sunday, July 4, 2010
Parthenon Metopes
Sunday, July 4, 2010
others Temples
Sunday, July 4, 2010
Agora, Athens6th century bc
Sunday, July 4, 2010
Temple of Hera I, Paestum and Hera II, Italy (in the foreground)
Sunday, July 4, 2010
Temple of PoseidonPaestrum, Italy
Sunday, July 4, 2010
CaryatidsSunday, July 4, 2010
Battle of Lapiths and Centaurs
Sunday, July 4, 2010
Doryphorusspear thrower
Sunday, July 4, 2010
Late Classical Style
Sunday, July 4, 2010
Theater at Epidaurus
Sunday, July 4, 2010
Sunday, July 4, 2010
Praxiteles, Aphrodite of Knidos
c. 350 bc, Marble, 2.05mMusei Vaticani, Rome
Sunday, July 4, 2010
Hellenistic
Sunday, July 4, 2010
BoxerBronze, 1.28m (4ft 2in)
c. 1st cent bcMuseo delle Terme, Rome
Sunday, July 4, 2010
Laocoön and his two sonsMarble 7ft, Musei Vaticani, Rome
Sunday, July 4, 2010
Nike (Victory) of Samothrace
Sanctuary of the Great Gods, Samothrace, c. 180 bc, Marble, 2.45m (8ft1in)Musee du Louvre, Paris, France
Sunday, July 4, 2010
Venus de MiloMusee du Louvre
Sunday, July 4, 2010
Veiled and Masked Dancer
3rd-2nd century bcbronze, height 20.7cm (8 1/8in)
Sunday, July 4, 2010
Altar of Zeus, from Pergamonc. 175 bc, marble
Sunday, July 4, 2010
Athena battling with Akyoneusfrom the great frieze of Pergamon Altar
c. 180 bc, Marble 2.29cm (7ft 6in)
Sunday, July 4, 2010
LATE HELLENISTIC
Temple of ApolloDidyma, Turkey
Sunday, July 4, 2010
Estruscan Art
Sunday, July 4, 2010
Sunday, July 4, 2010
Reconstruction drawing of 3 temples on the Arx of Cosa, c.100bc
ARCHITECTURE
Sunday, July 4, 2010
Capitoline Wolfc. 500 bc, Bronze, 85.1cm high, Museo Capitolino, Rome
SCULPTURE
Sunday, July 4, 2010
Wounded ChimeraBronze, 80cm high, from Arezzo, 2nd quarter of 4th century bc
Sunday, July 4, 2010
Apollo of VeiiPainted terracotta, approx 1.78m (5ft10in) high
Museo Nazionale di Villa Giulia, Rome
Sunday, July 4, 2010
Mars of Todi4th cent bc, Bronze, 1.4m high
Musei Vaticani, Rome
Sunday, July 4, 2010
scene from the back of a mirrorfrom Volterra, showing Uni (Hera) nursing
Bronze engraves, c.300bc, Museo Archeologico, Florence
Sunday, July 4, 2010
Cinerary Urnfrom Chiusi, 7th cent bc, Hammered Bronze and terracotta, 83.8cm high, Museo Etrusco, Chiusi
FUNERARY ART
Sunday, July 4, 2010
Mater Matutafrom Chianciano, near Chiusi
460-440 bcLimestone, lifesize, Florence
Sunday, July 4, 2010
Urn in the shape of a hut
from Tarquinia 9th-8th cent bc
Tarquinia
Sunday, July 4, 2010
Cinerary Urn in the form of a housefrom Chiusi, c. 650-700bc, Museo archeologico, Florence
Sunday, July 4, 2010
interior of Tomb of ShieldsCerveteri, c. 600bc, approx 9x3.5m
Sunday, July 4, 2010
Sarcophagus from Cerveteri, c.520bcPainted Terracotta, 2m long, Rome
Sunday, July 4, 2010
Mourners at the Door of the Outer Worldtomb of Augurs, c.500bc
Sunday, July 4, 2010
Tomb of the LeopardsTarquina, 480-470bc, Fresco
Sunday, July 4, 2010
Sarcophagus of Ramtha Visnai
from Vulci, c.300-280 bcLimestone, 2.18x0.78m
Sunday, July 4, 2010
ART OF ANCIENT ROME
Sunday, July 4, 2010
Sunday, July 4, 2010
CAPITOLINE WOLFc. 500 bc, Bronze, 85.1cm high, Museo Capitolino, Rome
Sunday, July 4, 2010
REPUBLIC & TRANSITION TO EMPIRE
• Rules by Senate and patrician citizens
• Julius Ceasar
• Augustus/Octavian
Sunday, July 4, 2010
EMPIRE• Julio-Claudian Dynasty - Tiberius, Caligula, Claudius, Nero
• Flavian Dynastry - Vespasian, Titus, Domitian
• The so-Called Good Emperors” - Neva, Trajan, Hadrian, Antoninus Pius, Marcus Aurelius
• Perios of political stability and econonic prosperity
• Beginning of Decline
• The Severan Dynasty - Septimus Severus, Caracalla, Severus Alexander
• Anarchy
• Period of Tetrarchs
• Last Empire
Sunday, July 4, 2010
BUILDING MATERIALS AND METHODS
Sunday, July 4, 2010
ROMAN COLUMNS
IONIC
CORINTHIAN
TUSCAN (DORIC)Sunday, July 4, 2010
Sunday, July 4, 2010
A groin vault viewed from the underside,
showing the arris or 'groin'.
Plan of the vault fromabove showing resultant
outward thrust.
Groin Vault from above.
Sunday, July 4, 2010
ARCHITECTURAL TYPES
•Domestic Homes
•Public Buildings
Sunday, July 4, 2010
DOMESTIC
•Homes
•Villas
Sunday, July 4, 2010
HOUSE OF SILVER WEDDING
Atrium and peristyle
PLAN OF THE HOUSE OF FAUN
Sunday, July 4, 2010
INSULA, OSTIARECONSTRUCTION
Sunday, July 4, 2010
ROMAN INSULAE
Sunday, July 4, 2010
HADRIAN’S VILLATIVOLI, ITALY
Sunday, July 4, 2010
PLAN OF HADRIAN’S VILLASunday, July 4, 2010
THE VILLA AND THE PALACE
Canopus at Hadrian's Villa
Sunday, July 4, 2010
PUBLIC BUILDINGS
•Forum
•Basilica
•Markets
•Public Baths
•Colosseum
•Circus
•Aqueducts
•Religious Temples
•Commemorative Architecture
•Triumphal Arch
•Tombs
Sunday, July 4, 2010
ROMAN AND IMPERIAL FORUMS, ROME
Sunday, July 4, 2010
Imperial Forum, Rome
Sunday, July 4, 2010
BASILICA ULPIA
Sunday, July 4, 2010
Basilica of Maxentius
ROMAN CITY PLANNING
Sunday, July 4, 2010
TRAJAN’S MARKETS
Sunday, July 4, 2010
MAIN HALL OF TRAJAN’S MARKET
Sunday, July 4, 2010
RUINS, BATHS AT CARACALLA, ROME
Sunday, July 4, 2010
PLAN & RESTORATION DRAWING OF BATHS
OF CARACALLA
Sunday, July 4, 2010
THEATERS AND AMPHITHEATERS
The Colosseum in Rome (70-82)
Sunday, July 4, 2010
Sunday, July 4, 2010
Sunday, July 4, 2010
PRESENT DAY RUINS OF THE COLOSSEUM
Sunday, July 4, 2010
The ancient theater at Orange, France
Sunday, July 4, 2010
CIRCUS400 - 600 M (1300-1970 FT)
Sunday, July 4, 2010
Sunday, July 4, 2010
AQUEDUCT AT PONT DU GARD, FRANCESunday, July 4, 2010
TEMPLE OF PORTUNUS, ROME
Sunday, July 4, 2010
Maison Carrée, Nîmes
Sunday, July 4, 2010
The Pantheon in Rome
ROMAN TEMPLES
Sunday, July 4, 2010
Sunday, July 4, 2010
WEST SIDE, ARA PACIS13-9 bc
COMMEMORATIVE ARCHITECTURE
Sunday, July 4, 2010
SOUTH SIDE, ARA PACISMarble relief, approx 1.6m (5ft x 3in) high
Sunday, July 4, 2010
TRAJAN’S COLUMNMarble, 4 lowest bands, 91.4cm
(36in) high each
Sunday, July 4, 2010
The Arch of Constantine,
Triumphal Arch
Sunday, July 4, 2010
MEDALLIONS, (HADRIANIC, AD117-138)
AND FRIEZE (CONSTANTINE, EARLY 4TH CENT)
Sunday, July 4, 2010
SCULPTURAL TYPES
•Sarcophagi
•Portraits/Bust
•Equestrian Statue
•Mosaic and Mural Painting
Sunday, July 4, 2010
PROMETHEUS SARCOPHAGUS, AD C. 110
Marble, Museo Capitolino, Rome
Sunday, July 4, 2010
BUST OF JULIUS CEASAR
Marble, Musei Capitolino, Rome
PATRIARCH WITH TWO ANCESTOR BUSTS
Marble, Musei di Antichita, Turin
Marble, Musei Vaticani, Rome
BUST OF TRAJAN
Sunday, July 4, 2010
BUST OF CARACALLAMarble, 36.2cm (1ft2.25in)
Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York
CONSTANTINEMarble, 2.59cm (8ft 6in)Palazzo dei Conservatori
Rome
Sunday, July 4, 2010
PORTRAITS OF FLAVIAN WOMEN
Sunday, July 4, 2010
AUGUSTUS OF PRIMA PORTA
ANTINOUS
Marble, 2.03m (6ft 8in) highMusei Vaticani, Rome
Marble, 180cm (70in) highArcheological Museum
Delphi
Sunday, July 4, 2010
EQUESTRIAN STATUE OF
MARCUS AURELIUSBronze, 3.hgh5m ( 11ft 6in) highPiazza del Campidoglio, Rome
Sunday, July 4, 2010
ROMAN DOMUS
Sunday, July 4, 2010
Roman Mosaic Floor
MOSAICS
Sunday, July 4, 2010
Roman Mosaic, Piazza Armerina
The Grand Hunt
Sunday, July 4, 2010
THE BATTLE OF ISSOSTHE “ALEXANDER MOSAIC”
FROM THE HOUSE OF AUN, POMPEII, 2ND CENT BC
Sunday, July 4, 2010
FORESHORTENING OF THE HORSE
Sunday, July 4, 2010
YOUNG WOMAN WITH A STYLUSRESCO, 28.9CM (11 3/8IN), POMPOEII
Sunday, July 4, 2010
PORTRAIT PAINTING
Sunday, July 4, 2010
Narcissus by the Pool Wall Painting, Pompeii, Italy
Sunday, July 4, 2010
FIRST AND SECOND STYLE
The Citharist from StabiaSunday, July 4, 2010
THIRD STYLE
Landscape with Boats, Pompeii
Sunday, July 4, 2010
STILL LIFE FROM HERCULANEUM
FOURTH STYLE
Sunday, July 4, 2010
GEMS, CAMEOS, METAL WORK AND
GLASS
Portland Vase
gems
Metal work
glassSunday, July 4, 2010