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1 Questions anytime Calm computing: A challenge for the 21 century st st Whats calm computing? Art center college of design Wow, in 40 minutes? outline outline information underload and the subconsious three distinctions that change the game role of borders as social resources why I love motorcycles st

Art center college of design - John Seely Brown: Chief of Confusion

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Page 1: Art center college of design - John Seely Brown: Chief of Confusion

1

Questions anytime

Calm computing: A challenge forthe 21 centurystst

What‘scalmcomputing?

Art center college of design

Wow, in 40 minutes?

outlineoutline

• information underload and the subconsious

• three distinctions that change the game

• role of borders as social resources

• why I love motorcycles

st

Page 2: Art center college of design - John Seely Brown: Chief of Confusion

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A PARADOX OF THE DIGITAL WORLD

INCREASING THE AMOUNT OF INFORMATION PRESENTEDmay DECREASE THE FEELING OF INFORMATION OVERLOADAND CREATE A STATE OF FLOW AND CALMNESS.

BUT

FIRST, ONE MUST LEVERAGE THE subCONSCIOUS.

IS THIS GUYCRAZY ?

SO, MORECAN BELESS ? ?

And honor both physical and social resources

TAPPING THE subCONSCIOUS

3 CRITICAL DISTINCTIONS

1. CENTER - PERIPHERY

2. EXPLICIT - IMPLICIT

3. ATTENDING - ATTUNING

PLEASE, MR. JSBBE CONCRETE.

HMmM, beyondJust the physical?

Page 3: Art center college of design - John Seely Brown: Chief of Confusion

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The toilet tube phenomenonThe toilet tube phenomenon

Hyperbolic treeHyperbolic tree

Designed by ramana rao -chief technologist, inxight - a parc spinoff.

Page 4: Art center college of design - John Seely Brown: Chief of Confusion

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The button that is changing the web

Where art-math-sci-business met

Where virtual meets physical--Honoring the periphery/context

A magic lens on a time wallCell phones next?

Page 5: Art center college of design - John Seely Brown: Chief of Confusion

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Remote/virtual studio critiques

parcmit

Much info liesin the Periphery,context matters

an experiment between parc & mit

But whatAbout the Social periphery

Learning to use technologyFrom and with others…

Learning and helping while waiting

WHERE A CONSTRAINT BECOMES A RESOURCE

Page 6: Art center college of design - John Seely Brown: Chief of Confusion

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Learning

Extensive• exposure to multiple communities of practice/scholars

• experiencing:What constitutes an explanationWhat is elegant or interesting, etc

Intensive• enculturating into a particular practice:

learning to read, write, select problems, etc• picking up the aesthetics of the practice• learning to be (not just learning about) - cognitive

apprenticeship

on campus

Key: rubbing shoulders with multiple sensibilities

Ruth simmons - campus life: intellectually quarrelsome

Lineage - constructivist ecologies

3 million players in korea, 26k networked game parlors

Porous membrane between the physical and virtual

Towards immersive mediaPersistent, accretive, multi authored narrative

Page 7: Art center college of design - John Seely Brown: Chief of Confusion

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TAPPING THE subCONSCIOUS

3 CRITICAL DISTINCTIONS

1. CENTER - PERIPHERY2. EXPLICIT - IMPLICIT3. ATTENDING - ATTUNING

Audio icons

Ahhh -- iconswith aleitmotif !

Thanksbillgaver.

Page 8: Art center college of design - John Seely Brown: Chief of Confusion

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Which one do you trust more?Which one do you trust more?

Largedictionary

Pocketdictionary

Oh! But which onedoes word use?

I don’t know!

What is weird HERE?‘‘

MEMO, EMAIL, IM, SMS, PHONE CALL -EACH SUPPORTS DIFFERENT GENRES.

Page 9: Art center college of design - John Seely Brown: Chief of Confusion

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GenreTapping the resources created by

Social practices - a kind of negotiationIn practice between two communities of

Practice - writers and readers

Aren’t these alsoSocial affordances ?

TAPPING THE subCONSCIOUS

3 CRITICAL DISTINCTIONS

1. CENTER - PERIPHERY2. EXPLICIT - IMPLICIT3. ATTENDING - ATTUNING

What is attuning?

Page 10: Art center college of design - John Seely Brown: Chief of Confusion

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The danglingstring

(indicator of ether traffic)

The waterfountain

(indicator of stock prices)

Thanksnatalie

Things thatthink likeTo link !

Steps toward attunement

Ambient devices

Page 11: Art center college of design - John Seely Brown: Chief of Confusion

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TODAY’S digital STUDENTMultiprocessing galore

Email, instant messaging,Chat room, cell phone, rip musicAnd maybe watch mtv - all at once?

Chat room, im, im

Ahh, THE DIGITAL WORLDBECOMES THE OxygenTHAT STUDENT’S BREATH. THINK ‘STUDENT LIFE’, NOT CLASSES.

A possible mind bug

All this multiprocessing means theyDon’t pay much attention to any oneThing..

Not so quick! Perhaps rememberThe distinction betweenAttending and attuning

(continuous partial attention ?)

Page 12: Art center college of design - John Seely Brown: Chief of Confusion

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EXPLICITCENTERATTENDING

IMPLICITPERIPHERYATTUNING

COOL, BUT HOW?

CALM COMPUTING: REBALANCing --

CONSIDERBORDERS ANDSOCIAL PRACTICES

Borders as safe spaces--doorways afford conversations

Page 13: Art center college of design - John Seely Brown: Chief of Confusion

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porches for supporting community

What’s theEquivalentIn the e-world

Physical

Virtual

PUBLIC

PRIVATE

A rich set of opportunities

A new world! fundamentally newWays to create meaning from bits.

production

Page 14: Art center college of design - John Seely Brown: Chief of Confusion

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A two wheeled computational platformA two wheeled computational platform

Where driverand platformmerge

Ah, andEnables aState of flow

Where calm = boring

Tunnel visionCommunication , Communities & context

Informationindividuals

Page 15: Art center college of design - John Seely Brown: Chief of Confusion

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Thank you.

And thanks to mark weiserfor

Ubiquitous computing, etc