Arguementative Essay

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    Frank McGee

    October 19, 2010

    B. Wilson

    Sketch

    Students and Disabilities: What Accommodations Can do to Help

    There are many students with various disabilities in school, falling behind

    other students in an average classroom, not understanding what is being taught, let

    alone given a chance to do so to properly learn. Why is it that so many students

    dont succeed? What could help them out, one would ask? If students with

    disabilities were granted accommodations often and on a regular basis, they have

    the opportunity to succeed with everyone else, and excel in school.

    Now, the main question is, why give out accommodations? Why should

    administrations at various schools, private academies to public schools? Why give

    students who are struggling a litter perk? That little perk, could be the little help

    they need. Whether its seeing another students notes because their original ones

    arent of perfect quality, or the fact that they need to take an examination in a quiet

    area, or even an extension of time for taking it. Why give a student a failing grade in

    a course, when they have potential to pass and werent otherwise given a chance to

    redeem themselves?

    I support this point because, I, myself, have been diagnosed with a learning

    disability, called Asphergers Syndrome, a form of autism, at a very young age. It

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    stunted my learning skills as well as my social growth. According to ASCEND

    Groups website:

    What is Asperger Syndrome?

    Asperger Syndrome (AS) is neurologically based and is classified as apervasive developmental disorder (PDD) or autism spectrum disorder

    (ASD). Hans Asperger, a Viennese pediatrician, first identified it in

    1944. Asperger Syndrome was added to the DSM-IV (Diagnostic and

    Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders) in 1994. Related diagnoses

    include: High-Functioning Autism, Nonverbal Learning Disability,

    Semantic-Pragmatic Disorder, and PDD-NOS.

    Psychologist Tony Attwood, considered one of the top experts in the

    field, likes to describe AS as "having a brain that's wired differentlynot defectively." That's more than just an analogy. Recently, scientists

    in Great Britain published findings that showed there are significantdifferences in the connectivity of nerve cells in the brains of people

    with AS. The more severe the symptoms, the more abnormal the MRI

    scans.

    But even so, not everyone with autism, or Asphergers for that matter, are the

    same. As about.coms website for Symptoms of Autism Differ from Person to Person,

    There is a saying in the autism field: "if you've metone person with autism, you've

    met one person with autism." In other words: every person on the autism spectrum

    is unique, and one person's set of symptoms is just that ... one person's symptoms of

    autism! This is, in part, because autism is a spectrum disorder: you can be a little

    autistic or very autistic. Because of Autisms variation in different people, special

    accommodations might need to be adjusted. Some people only need a few

    accommodations (ie meet with instructor, take test in another location), while other

    students might need many more (ie extra time for tests, note sharing). It all

    depends on the person and what they need.

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    Though many people claim they are helping those with learning disabilities,

    (in this case, autism), and it does help many, there are also those who refuse to use

    any accommodations, and act like a normal human being. As the Mission Statemen

    of the ASAN states (Austistic Self Advocacy Network):

    Mission Statement:

    The Autistic Self Advocacy Network seeks to advance the principles of

    the disability rights movement in the world of autism. Drawing on the

    principles of the cross-disability community on issues such as inclusive

    education, community living supports and others, ASAN seeks to organize

    the community of Autistic adults and youth to have our voices heard in the

    national conversation about us. In addition, ASAN seeks to advance theidea of neurological diversity, putting forward the concept that the goal of

    autism advocacy should not be a world without Autistic people. Instead, it

    should be a world in which Autistic people enjoy the same access, rights

    and opportunities as all other citizens. Working in fields such as public

    policy, media representation, research and systems change, ASAN hopes

    to empower Autistic people across the world to take control of their own

    lives and the future of our common community. Nothing About Us,

    Without Us!

    The Autistic Self-Advocacy Network (ASAN) is a non-profit organization

    run by and for Autistic people. ASAN's supporters include Autistic adults

    and youth, cross-disability advocates, and non-autistic family members,

    professionals, educators and friends. ASAN was created to provide

    support and services to individuals on the autism spectrum while working

    to change public perception and combat misinformation by educating

    communities about persons on the autism spectrum. Our activities include

    public policy advocacy, community engagement to encourage inclusion

    and respect for neurodiversity, quality of life oriented research and the

    development of Autistic cultural activities and other opportunities for

    Autistic people to engage with others on the spectrum.

    ASAN initiatives include the Academic Autistic Spectrum Partnership in

    Research and Education (AASPIRE), an active Speaker's Bureau and

    advocacy in support of autism and disability-related issues such as de-

    institutionalization and community living supports, educational

    opportunity and inclusion, employment supports and other initiatives at

    both state and federal levels.

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    Basically, when it comes to disabilities and accommodations, I propose that

    they be made readily available to those who are eligible, but at the same time, give

    the person a choice as to whether or not they want to utilize them. It is up to the

    person themself. Sure, they may have a disability in learning, but they are still fully

    functioning human being, able to speak for themselves. Yay or nay is all they have to

    say to a simple question, Do I want to use these accommodations presented to me

    or not? It is all in their hands.