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Issued October 1, 2000 Revision C Revised June 1, 2003 S/N 30000052 A World of Protection ARGONITE Engineered Systems DESIGN, INSTALLATION, AND MAINTENANCE MANUAL 4801 Southwick Drive Third Floor Matteson, IL 60443 Telephone: 708/748-1503 Fax: 708/748-2847 email: [email protected]

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  • Issued October 1, 2000

    Revision C

    Revised June 1, 2003

    S/N 30000052

    A World of Protection

    ARGONITEEngineered Systems

    DESIGN, INSTALLATION,AND MAINTENANCE MANUAL

    4801 Southwick DriveThird Floor

    Matteson, IL 60443Telephone: 708/748-1503

    Fax: 708/748-2847email: [email protected]

  • ARGONITE ENGINEERED SYSTEMSDESIGN, INSTALLATION

    & MAINTENANCE MANUAL

    S/N 30000052

    ISSUED: 10/01/00 Rev. C REVISED: 6/1/03 Page i

    ContentsLIST OF ILLUSTRATIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ivLIST OF TABLES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . vREVISION PAGE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . viFOREWORD . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . viii

    1 GENERAL 1

    1.1 Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11.2 Use and Limitations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2

    2 FIRE EXTINGUISHMENT METHODS 2

    2.1 Total Flooding . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22.2 Selector Valves/Distribution System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32.3 Modular System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3

    3 DESIGN GUIDELINES 3

    3.1 Design Standards . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33.2 Personal Safety . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33.3 Release Time . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53.4 Temperature Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53.5 Electrical Clearance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53.6 Automatic Detection and Control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5

    4 SYSTEM DESCRIPTION 6

    4.1 Central Cylinder Bank . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 64.2 Selector Valve System/Distribution System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 64.3 Restrictor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 94.4 Release Modes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 94.5 Cylinders . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 104.6 Selector Valves . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 104.7 Distribution Pipe Network and Nozzles . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 104.8 Flow Calculations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 114.9 Pressure Relief Venting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 114.10 Service and Maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11

    5 SYSTEM BASICS 12

    5.1 Extinguishing Effect . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12

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    ISSUED: 10/01/00 Rev. C REVISED: 6/1/03 Page ii

    6 SYSTEM COMPONENTS 13

    6.1 Cylinders . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 136.2 Cylinder Valve . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 146.3 Cylinder Release - Completer Kits . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 146.4 Electrical Activation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 166.5 Manifolds . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 166.6 Selector Valve System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 176.7 Restrictor/Orifice . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 216.8 Nozzles . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 236.9 Cylinder Racks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23

    7 SYSTEM DESIGN 33

    7.1 General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 337.2 Physical Properties of Argonite . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 337.3 Evaluation of Hazard/Risk . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 347.4 Evaluation of Cylinder Storage Space . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 357.5 Inerting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 357.6 Extinguishing Values . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 367.7 Design Concentrations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 397.8 Design Factors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 397.9 Design Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 407.10 Cylinder Bank Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 447.11 Cylinder Valve . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 447.12 Nozzles . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 447.13 Distribution Piping . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 467.14 Pipe Hangers and Supports . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 487.15 Cleaning of Pipe Network . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 497.16 Pressure Testing of Pipe Network . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 497.17 Pressure Relief Venting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 507.18 Pressure Relief Device Venting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 517.19 Safety Precautions - Occupied Spaces . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 517.20 Signs and Labeling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 527.21 Alarm and Detection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52

    8 ARGONITE MSDS SHEET 54

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    9 SERVICE & MAINTENANCE 58

    9.1 General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 589.2 Preventive Maintenance - Test and Service Annually . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 589.3 Argonite Cylinder Assembly . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 599.4 Pressure Gauge Units . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 609.5 After System Release . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 619.6 Testing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 639.7 Troubleshooting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 64

    10 FILLING INSTRUCTIONS 64

    10.1 Responsibilities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6510.2 Specification for Argonite AR/N 50%/50% by Volume, Atmospheric . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65210.3 General Filling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6510.4 Argonite Valve . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6610.5 Filling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6710.6 Argonite Filling Tables - Pressure/Temperature Relationship . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7010.7 Filling List . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7310.8 Letter of Conformity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7310.9 Cylinder Transport Labels . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74

    APPENDIX 75

    Argonite Worksheet . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75

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    LIST OF ILLUSTRATIONS

    FIGURE NUMBER DESCRIPTION OF ILLUSTRATION PAGE NO.

    4A Piping & Instrumentation Diagram for Single Hazard System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7

    4B Piping & Instrumentation Diagram for Multi-Hazard System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8

    6.1 Argonite Cylinder Assemblies . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13

    6.2 Argonite Cylinder Valve . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14

    6.3A & B Argonite Cylinder Valve Primary and Slave Completer Kits (Standard) . . . . . . 15

    6.3C Argonite Cylinder Valve Primary Completer Kit (Explosionproof) . . . . . . . . . . . 15

    6.3D Solenoid Wiring Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15

    6.5A Examples of One Row Manifold Systems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16

    6.5B Examples of Two Row Manifold Systems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17

    6.5C Manifold Check Valve . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17

    6.6A Typical Selector Valve System Arrangement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17

    6.6B Non-return Check Valve for Pilot Lines . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18

    6.6.1 Pressure Regulator Kit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18

    6.6.2A Selector Valve (Typical) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19

    6.6.2B Selector Valve Solenoid Wiring Schematic . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19

    6.6.2C Selector Valve Assembly Detail . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20

    6.6.3A Isolation (Lockout) Valve (Typical) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21

    6.6.3B Pressure Relief Valve . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21

    6.7.1 Threaded Flow Restrictor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22

    6.7.2 Flanged Restrictor Assembly . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22

    6.8 Discharge Nozzle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23

    6.9.1 15.9L Cylinder Mounting Bracket . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23

    6.9.2 66.7 & /80L Cylinders Wall Mount Bracket and Manifold Mounting Brackets . . 24

    6.9.3.1 One Row/One Side Cylinder Rack Example . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25

    6.9.3.2 One Row/Two Sides Cylinder Rack Example . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27

    6.9.3.3 Two Rows/One Side Cylinder Rack Examples . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27

    6.9.3.4 Two Rows/Two Sides Cylinder Rack Examples . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30

    7.12.1 360 Nozzle Determination . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44

    7.12.3 Nozzle Location . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46

    7.20.3A & B Argonite Entrance and Exit Warning Signs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52

    9.3 Argonite Cylinder and Valve Assembly . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59

    9.4.1 Pressure Gauge with Supervisory Pressure Switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60

    9.4.2 Solenoid Valve Assembly with Gauge and Supervisory Pressure Switch . . . . 60

    9.5.1 Argonite Cylinder and Valve Assembly . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62

    10.4 Argonite Valve . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66

    10.5.1 Filling Adaptor for Valve Discharge Port . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 68

  • ARGONITE ENGINEERED SYSTEMSDESIGN, INSTALLATION

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    FIGURE NUMBER DESCRIPTION OF ILLUSTRATION PAGE NO.

    S/N 30000052

    ISSUED: 10/01/00 Rev. C REVISED: 6/1/03 Page v

    10.6.1 Filling Argonite, By Pressure (Chart) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 70

    10.6.2 Filling Argonite, Nitrogen First (Chart) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71

    10.6.3 Filling Argonite, Argon First (Chart) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 72

    10.9A Argonite Compressed Gas Cylinder Label . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71

    10.9B Argonite Cylinder Filling Label . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71

    LIST OF TABLES

    TABLE NUMBER DESCRIPTION PAGE NO.

    6.9.3.1 Cylinder Rack Kits - One Row/One Side . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26

    6.9.3.2 Cylinder Rack Kits - One Row/Two Sides . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28

    6.9.3.3 Cylinder Rack Kits - Two Rows/One Side . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29

    6.9.3.4 Cylinder Rack Kits - Two Rows/Two Sides . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31 & 32

    7.2 Physical Properties of Argonite . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33

    7.6A Total Flooding Quantities -Metric . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37

    7.6B Total Flooding Quantities - US Standard . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38

    7.8.1 Atmospheric Correction Factors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39

    7.9.1 Minimum Electrical Clearance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40

    7.9.7 Cylinder Content . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42

    7.9.8 Cylinder/Volume Ratio - Class A & C Fires . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43

    7.9.9 Cylinder/Volume Ratio - Class B Fires . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43

    7.13.2 Estimating Pipe Sizes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47

    7.14.1A Maximum Spacing Between Supports for Pipe . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49

    7.14.1B Rod Size as Determined by Pipe Size for Fire Protection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49

    10.3.2.1 Gas Pressure/Temperature/Weight Chart . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66

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    REVISION SHEETDate of issue for original and revised pages is:

    Original . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . October 1, 2000Revision A . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . April 19, 2001Revision B . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . January 1, 2002Revision C . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . June 1, 2003

    Section Number Page Numbers Revision Date

    Title Page (blank) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . June 1, 2003Contents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . i - iii . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . June 1, 2003List of Illustrations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . iv . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . June 1, 2003List of Tables . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . v . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . June 1, 2003Foreword . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . vii . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . June 1, 2003Section 1.0 - 1.2.2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 - 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . January 1, 2002Section 2.0 - 2.3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 - 3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . January 1, 2002Section 3.0 - 3.6 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 - 6 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . January 1, 2002

    Section 4.0 - 4.1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . January 1, 2002

    Section 4.2 & Figures 4A & 4B . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 - 9 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . June 1, 2003

    Section 4.3 - 4.5 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 - 10 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . January 1, 2002

    Section 4.6 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . June 1, 2003

    Section 4.7 - 4.10 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 - 11 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . January 1, 2002Section 5.0 - 5.1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . January 1, 2002Section 6.0 - 6.1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . June 1, 2003Section 6.2 - 6.4 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 - 16 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . January 1, 2002Section 6.3 (Figure 6.3D only) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . June 1, 2003Section 6.5 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 - 17 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . June 1, 2003Section 6.6 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 - 18 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . June 1, 2003Section 6.6.1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 - 19 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . January 1, 2002Section 6.6.2 - 6.6.3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 - 21 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . June 1, 2003Section 6.7 - 6.9.1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 - 23 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . January 1, 2002Section 6.9.2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . June 1, 2003Section 6.9.3 - 6.9.3.4 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25 - 32 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . January 1, 2002Section 7.0 - 7.2.1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . January 1, 2002Section 7.2.2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . June 1, 2003Section 7.3 - 7.9.6 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34 - 42 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . January 1, 2002Section 7.9.7 - 7.9.9 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42 - 43 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . June 1, 2003Section 7.10 - 7.15 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44 - 49 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . January 1, 2002Section 7.16 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49 - 50 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . June 1, 2003Section 7.16.1 - 7.21 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50 - 53 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . January 1, 2002Section 8.0 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54 - 57 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . January 1, 2002Section 9.0 - 9.1.1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . January 1, 2002Section 9.1.2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . June 1, 2003

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    Section Number Page Numbers Revision DateSection 9.1.3 - 9.3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58 - 59 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . January 1, 2002Section 9.4 - 9.4.2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . June 1, 2003Section 9.4.3 - 9.6.1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61 - 63 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . January 1, 2002Section 9.6.2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . June 1, 2003Section 9.6.3 - 9.7.1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63 - 64 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . January 1, 2002Section 9.7.2 - 9.7.3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 64 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . June 1, 2003Section 10.0 - 10.4 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 64 - 66 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . January 1, 2002Section 10.5 - 10.5.1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67 - 68 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . June 1, 2003Section 10.5.2 - 10.8 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 69 - 73 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . January 1, 2002Section 10.9 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . June 1, 2003Appendix . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . June 1, 2003Appendix . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 76 - 78 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . January 1, 2002

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    A World of Protection

    4801 Southwick Drive, 3rd FloorMatteson, IL 60443Phone 708/748-1503 Fax 708/748-2847Customer Service Fax 708/748-2908email: [email protected]

    Foreword

    Chemetron Fire Systems reserves the right to revise and improve its products as it deems necessary withoutnotification. This manual is intended to describe the state of this product at the time of its publication and maynot reflect the product at all times in the future.

    This technical manual provides the necessary information for the design, installation, operation andmaintenance of a Chemetron Argonite Engineered System. This is a single volume technical manual arrangedin 10 sections followed by an Appendix.

    IMPORTANT

    CHEMETRON ARGONITE SYSTEMS ARE TO BE DESIGNED, INSTALLED, MAINTAINED AND TESTED BYQUALIFIED, TRAINED PERSONNEL IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE FOLLOWING STANDARDS OR REGULATIONS.

    INSTRUCTIONS AND LIMITATIONS OF THIS MANUAL. NFPA 2001, STANDARD ON CLEAN AGENT FIRE EXTINGUISHING SYSTEMS NFPA 70, NATIONAL ELECTRICAL CODE NFPA 72, NATIONAL FIRE ALARM CODE STORAGE, HANDLING, TRANSPORTATION, SERVICE AND MAINTENANCE OF CYLINDER ASSEMBLIES SHALL

    ONLY BE BY PERSONNEL TRAINED IN THE PROPER PROCEDURES IN ACCORDANCE WITH COMPRESSEDGAS ASSOCIATION (CGA) PAMPHLETS C-1, C-6, G-6 AND P-1.

    CGA PAMPHLETS ARE PUBLISHED BY THE COMPRESSED GAS ASSOCIATION, 1235 JEFFERSON DAVISHIGHWAY, ARLINGTON, VA 22202.

    This publication, or parts thereof, may not be reproduced in any form, by any method, for any purpose, withoutthe express written consent of Chemetron Fire Systems.

    Any questions concerning the information presented in this manual should be addressed to the Matteson Office.

    Copyright 2003 Chemetron Fire Systems. All Rights Reserved.Argonite is a registered trademark of Ginge Kerr.

    Chemetron Fire Systems and Cardox are registered trademarks of Chemetron Fire Systems.

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    1 GENERAL

    This technical manual provides the necessary information for the design, installation and maintenanceof a Chemetron Argonite Gas Extinguishing System. The content should enable the reader to understandthe operation of an Argonite Gas Extinguishing System for Industrial and Offshore applications.

    It has been assumed in the preparation of the various sections of this manual that execution of itsprovisions is entrusted to people appropriately qualified in the specification, design, installation, operationand maintenance of Argonite systems and the associated equipment. In addition, this manual doesnot eliminate the need for system design by trained engineers/designers nor the use of competentengineering judgement.

    The manual does not cover detection and control systems, which are to be designed and installedin accordance with national codes and local requirements.

    It is important that the fire protection of a building or plant be considered as a whole. Gaseousextinguishing systems form only a part, though an important part, of the available facilities. It shouldnot be assumed that using a gaseous agent system necessarily removes the need to considersupplementary measures, such as automatic fire detection, the provision of fire extinguishers, othermobile appliances for first aid or emergency use, or to deal with special hazards.

    For many years, gaseous extinguishants have been recognized as an effective medium for extinguishingordinary Class A fires, flammable liquid Class B fires, and electrical Class C fires. However, in theplanning of comprehensive hazard protection, it should not be forgotten that there may be hazardsfor which these agents are not suitable, or that in certain circumstances or situations there may bedanger in their use requiring special precautions.

    Care should always be taken to thoroughly evaluate and correct any factors that could result in unwanteddischarges. It is essential that fire extinguishing equipment be carefully maintained to ensure instantreadiness when required and that the owner be given detailed instruction regarding the operation ofthe systems installed in his building/plant.

    1.1 Introduction

    The interest in inert gas blends continues to increase due to the phase out of Halon systems inaccordance with the Montreal Protocol and the growing interest in meeting the intent of the KyotoProtocol.

    Chemetron's Argonite fire extinguishing system utilizes a 50%/50% mixture of pure Nitrogen and Argon.Both gases are naturally occurring substances and present in the atmosphere, and as such, have noozone depletion potential and no direct global warming risk.

    There are no toxicological factors associated with the use of Argonite and Argonite will not decomposeor produce any byproducts when exposed to a flame from a fire condition. However, heat and byproductsof the fire itself can still be substantial and could make the area untenable for human occupancy untilthe enclosure has been properly vented.

    Argonite is stored in high-pressure cylinders at a nominal pressure of 2900 psi (200 bar) at 70F(21.1C). Safety and exposure guidelines, including concentration levels, as established by NFPA 2001,Standard for Clean Agent Fire Extinguishing Systems, should be followed.

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    1.2 Use and Limitations

    Argonite fire extinguishing systems are primarily used as total flooding systems for protection of self-enclosed equipment or enclosed hazards to contain the extinguishant.

    1.2.1 Use

    Argonite systems operate safely in temperatures from -20F to 130F (-29C to +54C). Argonite willnot cause fogging during a discharge, a condition caused by the super-cooling of the water contentin the air. The density of Argonite in air is similar to that of atmospheric air, which greatly improvesthe holding time after a release compared with other heavier/lighter agents.

    Argonite is electrically nonconductive and therefore suitable for use to extinguish fires in electric andelectronic equipment, such as that found at electronic data processing and telecommunication facilities.Argonite is also useful for extinguishing fires:

    Involving flammable and combustible liquids and gases In subfloors and other concealed spaces In tape file storage areas Involving delicate artifacts and high-value assets In places where other extinguishing media could be directly destructive.

    Deep-seated fires in solid material require that the Argonite atmosphere be maintained for an extendedperiod of time (holding time) to achieve total extinguishment.

    Argonite does not leave any hazardous substances after a release. Since cleanup after a fire will onlyinvolve items damaged in the fire, downtime and secondary damage can therefore be kept to aminimum.

    1.2.2 Use Limitations

    Argonite should not be used to extinguish fires involving

    Chemicals containing their own supply of oxygen and which are capable of rapid oxidation in theabsence of air, such as cellulose nitrate, gunpowder, etc.

    Mixtures containing oxidizing materials, such as sodium chlorate or sodium nitrate. Chemicals capable of undergoing autothermal decomposition, such as some organic peroxides and

    hydrazine. Reactive metals, such as sodium, potassium, magnesium, titanium and zirconium. Reactive hydrides, or metal amides, some of which may react violently with gaseous extinguishants.

    2 FIRE EXTINGUISHMENT METHODS

    Argonite systems extinguish fires by the following methods:

    2.1 Total Flooding

    Release of Argonite into an enclosure (total flooding) means that an inert atmosphere is created withinthe entire room volume.

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    2.2 Selector Valves/Distribution System

    If more than one room or hazard in a building is to be protected, a common Argonite cylinder bankmay be used. The capacity of the cylinder bank must be calculated for protection of the largest room/hazard and/or adjoining rooms/hazards that may be involved in a fire simultaneously. In most cases,Argonite selector valve systems reduce the cost as compared to individual systems protecting the samehazards.

    2.3 Modular System

    In limited space areas where the authority having jurisdiction will allow for a modular system, cylinderslocated singly or in multiple units within the room may be used. The total quantity of stored agent, thenumber of nozzles etc., shall be that as required for a central bank system. Cylinders shall be connectedeither electrically or pneumatically, allowing for simultaneous discharge. Each individual unit shall betreated as a separate system.

    3 DESIGN GUIDELINES

    Design Guidelines for Argonite systems are as established in NFPA 2001, Standard for Clean AgentFire Extinguishing Systems. Argonite has been designated IG-55 in NFPA 2001 as a blend of two inertgases - Nitrogen and Argon (50% and 50% respectively).

    3.1 Design Standards

    An Argonite system shall always be designed in accordance with the latest version of applicable designstandards, taking into consideration requirements specified by local authorities having jurisdiction.

    NFPA 2001, Standard for Clean Agent Fire Extinguishing Systems

    Marine Applications:

    Safety Of Life At Sea. Solas, Consolidated Edition

    3.2 Personal Safety

    CAUTION

    WHEN EXTINGUISHING A FIRE USING ARGONITE, THE OXYGEN LEVEL IN THE PROTECTED ROOM IS REDUCEDTO A LEVEL THAT WILL NOT SUSTAIN COMBUSTION. THIS COULD CREATE AN IMMINENT RISK TO PERSONNELOCCUPYING THE ENCLOSURE IF THE RESIDUAL OXYGEN LEVEL BECOMES LESS THAN THAT WHICH CAN SUPPORT

    LIFE. PRODUCTS OF COMBUSTION FROM THE FIRE MUST ALSO BE CONSIDERED A HAZARD.

    Suitable safeguards shall always be provided to ensure prompt evacuation from and prevent entryinto a hazardous atmosphere, and include a safe means for prompt rescue of any trapped personnel.Safety items such as personnel training, warning signs, discharge alarms, selfcontained breathingapparatus, evacuation plans and fire drills shall be considered and implemented as required.

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    CAUTION

    PERSONNEL SHOULD BE ACQUAINTED WITH THE FACT THAT ARGONITE PRESENTS A NOISE HAZARD DURINGDISCHARGE AND MAY RESULT IN DAMAGE TO HEARING IF PERSONNEL ARE PRESENT WITHOUT PROTECTION

    DURING DISCHARGE.

    Consideration shall be given to the possibility of migration of Argonite to adjacent areas outside ofthe protected space (pressure relief vent openings, etc.).

    Argonite systems may be designed for a residual oxygen level of 12% (sea level equivalent) if personnelcan vacate the area within five minutes (exposure time of 5 minutes or less), but may be designedto have a residual oxygen level of 10% (sea level equivalent) if personnel can vacate the area within3 minutes (exposure limited to 3 minutes or less).

    WARNING

    ARGONITE SYSTEMS DESIGNED TO REDUCE OXYGEN LEVELS TO BELOW 12% SHOULD ONLY BE PROVIDED INNORMALLY UNOCCUPIED AREAS.

    Should the possibility exist for the oxygen level to drop below 10%, personnel must be evacuated priorto such oxygen depletion. A design concentration resulting in an oxygen level of less than 10% mayonly be used in normally unoccupied areas, and only if the personnel who could possibly be exposedcan vacate the area within 30 seconds.

    However, in all of situations it is necessary that personnel evacuate the hazard prior to system dis-charge. Hence the need to include both predischarge alarms and time delays into all system designs.

    Argonite systems designed to concentrations below 42.5% (corresponding to an oxygenconcentration of 12% or higher, sea level equivalent of oxygen) shall be permitted, given thefollowing:

    1. The space is normally occupied.2. Means are provided to limit exposure to no longer than 5 minutes.

    Systems designed to concentrations between 42.5 and 52% (corresponding to between 12 and10% oxygen, sea level equivalent of oxygen) shall be permitted, given the following:

    1. The space is normally unoccupied.2. Means are provided to limit exposure to no longer than 3 minutes.

    Systems designed to concentrations between 52 and 61.7% (corresponding to between 10 and8% oxygen, sea level equivalent of oxygen) shall be permitted, given the following:

    1. The space is normally unoccupied.2. Where personnel could possibly be exposed, means are provided to limit the exposure to less

    than 30 seconds

    Systems designed to concentrations above 61.7% (corresponding to 8% oxygen or below, sealevel equivalent of oxygen), shall only be used in unoccupied areas where personnel are notexposed to such oxygen depletion.

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    3.3 Release Time

    Industrial: NFPA 2001 recommends 95% of the design quantity of Argonite be released within 60seconds.

    Marine: Solas recommends 85% of the design quantity of Argonite be released within 120 seconds.

    Other countries/authorities may have different requirements than those mentioned above.

    3.4 Temperature Considerations

    During a discharge of the agent only, the temperature within the protected enclosure will dropapproximately 10 - 20F (5 - 10C). After the end of the discharge, the temperature will rise again withinapproximately 2 - 3 minutes.

    3.5 Electrical Clearance

    All system components shall be located to maintain no less than minimum clearance from energizedelectrical parts. Should a design insulation level not be available and where nominal voltage is usedfor the design criteria, the highest minimum clearance listed for this group shall be used.

    The following references shall be considered as the minimum electrical clearance requirements forthe installation of clean agent systems:

    ANSI C2, National Electrical Safety Code NFPA 70, National Electrical Code 29 CFR 1910, Subpart S NFPA 2001, Standard for Clean Agent Fire Extinguishing Systems

    3.6 Automatic Detection and Control

    Detection, actuation and control systems shall be installed, tested and maintained in accordance withthe requirements of the authority having jurisdiction.

    Automatic detection and actuation (release) is preferred. Selection of the detection devices shall bedetermined based on an evaluation of the flammables involved, the environment and the responsetime anticipated.

    Means for manual release of the system shall be provided and located, installed and/or suitablyprotected so that they are not subject to mechanical, chemical or other damage that would render theminoperative.

    The control equipment shall supervise the actuating devices and the associated wiring and, as required,cause actuation.

    Audible or visual alarms, or both, shall be used to indicate the operation of the system, hazards topersonnel or failure of any supervised device. The device type - audible or visual - their number andlocation shall be such to comply with all local and/or national codes.

    Audible and visual predischarge alarms shall be provided within the protected area to give positivewarning of impending discharge. The operation shall be continued after discharge until positive actionhas been taken to acknowledge the alarm and proceed with appropriate action.

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    The time delay between the predischarge alarm and discharge shall be sufficient to allow personnelto evacuate prior to the discharge. Time delays shall be used only for personnel evacuation or to preparethe hazard area for discharge (closing of doors, vents, shut down of equipment, etc.).

    4 SYSTEM DESCRIPTION

    An Argonite system may involve parts as described below.

    4.1 Central Cylinder Bank

    An Argonite system normally comprises a bank of cylinders consisting of a sufficient number of cylindersto provide the Argonite supply required. Where required, a reserve bank should consist of as manymultiples of the primary supply as the authority having jurisdiction considers necessary. Main andreserve supplies may be permanently connected to the distribution piping and arranged for easy changeover.

    NOTE

    IT IS RECOMMENDED THAT A RESERVE BANK OF CYLINDERS ALWAYS BE PROVIDED.

    The cylinder bank shall not be located where it can be rendered inoperable or unreliable due tomechanical damage, exposure to chemicals or harsh weather conditions, or by any other foreseeablecause. Where exposure to such conditions is unavoidable, then a suitable enclosure or other protectivemeasures shall be employed.

    The cylinders in a bank must be securely supported and attached to a wall or a solid structure in amanner that allows for convenient individual inspecting/servicing. Each cylinder valve must be fittedwith a pressure gauge. A supervisory pressure switch is provided for remote monitoring.

    The cylinders in a bank are each connected to a discharge manifold or series of manifolds via flexiblehigh-pressure hoses. The connection at the manifold includes an in-line check valve. Check valvesare provided to prevent agent loss and to ensure personnel safety if the system is operated when anycontainers are removed for maintenance.

    It is permissible to utilize multiple storage container sizes in the cylinder bank.

    4.2 Selector Valve System/Distribution System

    Should the system be designed for protection of more than one hazard from a common cylinder bank,the manifold must be equipped with normally closed, pneumatically operated selector valves.

    The pressure required to operate the pneumatic actuators on the selector valves is taken from themain distribution manifold, via a pressure regulator. The pressure regulator reduces the operatingpressure to between 75 and 120 psi (5 to 8 bar) to safely operate the selector valves, and shall includea relief device in case of overpressurization.

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    Figure 4A - Piping & Instrumentation Diagram for Single Hazard Argonite System

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    Figure 4B - Piping & Instrumentation Diagram for Multi-Hazard Argonite System (2 hazards shown)

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    Each selector valve is equipped with its own actuator and solenoid valve assembly, which, whenoperated, will release Argonite into the appropriate hazard area.

    A portion of the total number of Argonite cylinders may be used for a particular hazard. This isaccomplished by utilizing a non-return (check) valve in the cylinder pilot line. The system designershall specify the location of the valve.

    A restrictor is used at the outlet of each selector valve to reduce the pressure going into the distributionpiping.

    Optional isolation (lockout) valves may be installed upstream of the selector valve. These valves mustremain supervised open and may only be closed during system service or routine maintenance.

    4.3 Restrictor

    The purpose of the restrictor is to reduce the pressure of the gas from the cylinder before it enters thepiping system. The pressure is reduced from the storage pressure of 2900 psi (200 bar).

    NOTE

    THE CHEMETRON FIRE SYSTEMS ARGONITE FLOW CALCULATION SOFTWARE IS REQUIRED TO DETERMINERESTRICTOR ORIFICE SIZES AND PRESSURE UP AND DOWN STREAM OF THE RESTRICTOR.

    4.4 Release Modes

    The system is capable of electric, pneumatic and manual actuation and can be released by one ormore of the following methods.

    4.4.1 Automatic Release

    When a fire condition is detected and the control panel goes into an alarm state, the panel will annun-ciate a visual and/or audible alarm, activate the alarm relay and energize the high-pressure solenoidvalve on the pilot cylinder. In a selector valve system, the low-pressure solenoid valve at the selectorvalve is also energized.

    4.4.2 Manual Remote Release - Electrical

    Remote release is accomplished by actuation of a switch at a manual release station (if required). Oncethe station has been actuated, the alarm and control panel will operate the system as described above.

    4.4.3 Manual Emergency Release

    In the unlikely event of total power failure and expiration of the emergency batteries, the system maybe activated by pulling the pin and rotating the actuator handle. In a selector valve system, the manualoverride on the selector valve for the desired area must also be operated.

    NOTE

    THE GREEN HANDLE ON THE TOP OF THE CYLINDER VALVE IS NOT FOR MANUAL OPERATION AND SHOULD NOTBE USED FOR THE OPERATION OF THE SYSTEM.

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    4.5 Cylinders

    Each cylinder is fitted with a pressure operated Argonite cylinder valve. The cylinders are availablein 15.9, 66.7 or 80 liter capacity and filled with Argonite at a pressure of 2900 psi (200 bar) at 70F(21.1C). The cylinders are provided with a protective cap and grey shoulder markings.

    4.5.1 Cylinder Valves

    Each valve is to be provided with a pneumatic operator to open the valve; one of the cylinder valvesin the bank must be fitted with a manual/pneumatic actuator. A pressure gauge with supervisorypressure switch is provided for local and/or remote monitoring of cylinder pressure.

    The pilot cylinder in a bank is provided with a pressure gauge/solenoid valve actuator unit allowingfor electrical release. In event of release by the use of pressure through the manual/ pneumatic actuatorson the slave cylinders, the pilot cylinder will provide pressure for their opening. The interconnectionbetween pilot and slave cylinders is accomplished using high pressure flexible hoses.

    After a discharge, the cylinder valve will automatically close when the pressure decreases to approxi-mately 45 psi (3 bar), maintaining a positive pressure as well as preventing moisture from enteringthe cylinder and thus ensuring corrosion protection of the interior of the cylinder.

    4.5.2 Pressure Monitoring

    Chemetron offers means for remote and local pressure monitoring of the content within the cylinder.

    The local monitoring is by the use of the pressure gauge on each cylinder. The remote monitoring is by the use of a pressure gauge with supervisory pressure switch on each

    cylinder. The switch, which is normally under pressure, consists of one normally open contact thatcloses to annunciate loss of pressure at approximately 2200 psi (150 bar).

    4.6 Selector Valves

    In systems where a common cylinder bank protects more than one hazard, selector valves are utilized.The selector valve is a pneumatically actuated ball valve, sized according to the system requirements.

    In systems where remote indication of release into a specific area is required, a discharge pressureswitch can be fitted downstream of the selector valve.

    The solenoid valve energized by the fire alarm/control panel will provide pressure to the pneumaticactuator on the valve. The solenoid valve will close when de-energized, however the ball valve mustbe closed manually.

    4.7 Distribution Pipe Network and Nozzles

    The distribution pipe network is to be designed and the nozzles selected and positioned to allow aneven distribution of the Argonite throughout the protected area. The piping and fittings should conformto NFPA 2001, Power Piping Code, and all local codes and standards.

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    4.8 Flow Calculations

    Flow calculations are to be based on the design drawings and should be verified prior to installationof the nozzles. Any significant changes should be evaluated, and if necessary, the flow calculationrepeated and orifices in restrictor and nozzles replaced to ones suitable for the as-built situation.

    All calculations to determine the size of restrictor orifice pipe dimensions and nozzle orifices must becarried out utilizing the approved Argonite software.

    4.9 Pressure Relief Venting

    When released, fixed fire extinguishing systems employing compressed gases will create a considerableextra volume of gas within the room due to expansion. To compensate for the overpressure, suitablemeans of pressure relief venting must be employed. The free area of these openings/vents shall beappropriately sized to avoid structural damage.

    Normal rooms will withstand an increase of pressure of approximately 5 millibars (2 in. H O). Pressure2relief vents should be located at a high level on the wall or on the ceiling, clear of any direct nozzledischarge. At the end of the discharge the pressure relief vents shall close in order to maintain theextinguishing concentration for as long as possible.

    The fire rating of all pressure vents should be equal to or greater than the rating of the structure.

    4.10 Service and Maintenance

    The importance of maintenance cannot be overemphasized. Trained personnel shall regularly servicean Argonite system. The service engineer shall be proficient in the installation and commissioning ofArgonite systems as well as have detailed knowledge of the involved components.

    At least annually, all systems shall be thoroughly inspected and tested for proper operation. Theinspection should include a verification of the integrity of the protected volume and assurance thatthe protected volume has not increased or decreased. Changes in installed equipment occupyingadditional or less volume than at the design/installation stage will affect the resulting oxygenconcentration after a discharge. A recalculation of the system may be required.

    NFPA 2001 requires that if an Argonite cylinder shows a loss in pressure (adjusted for temperature)of more than 5% (2750 psi at 70F or 190 bar at 21.1C) it shall be refilled or replaced. The cylinderpressure gauge reading shall be compared to a separate calibrated device at least annually.

    Refer to Chapter 9 for further service and maintenance procedures.

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    5 SYSTEM BASICS

    The cylinders are installed in racks available in single, dual or quadruple row configuration.An Argonite system may consist of one or more cylinders, connected through a common dischargemanifold arrangement (cylinder bank).The cylinders in the bank are connected to a common release manifold arrangement via highpressure hoses and a check valve assembly, one for each cylinder. The check valves allow removalof one or more cylinders from the manifold.The cylinder valves are constructed to be capable of releasing of 80 liters at 2900 psi (200 bar)within 1 minute.The system can be released manually by removing a safety pin and turning the actuator handle.The manual release unit is mounted on the side of the pilot cylinder valve.

    NOTE

    THE GREEN HANDLE ON THE TOP OF THE CYLINDER VALVE IS NOT FOR MANUAL OPERATION AND SHOULD NOTBE USED FOR THE OPERATION OF THE SYSTEM.

    The cylinders are provided with a pressure gauge assembly and the pilot cylinder is also providedwith a solenoid valve/manual release/gauge assembly.When energized, the solenoid valve will provide pressure for opening all of the cylinder valves.The pressure from the pilot cylinder is fed to pneumatic actuators on the slave cylinders.The manifold arrangement is further equipped with restrictor(s), which reduce the discharge pipingpressure during the discharge.Selector valves may be used to divert Argonite to the required hazard.From the restrictor, Argonite is fed through a piping system to the nozzles, which distributes thegas in the room.An Argonite system is to be monitored and controlled by the building fire alarm and control panelor a local fire alarm and control panel (depending on local approval and/or requirements). Firedetectors for each hazard shall be selected based on the flammables involved, their burning rateand the accepted response time.The room should be evacuated before discharge in order to secure both the extinguishing effectas well as human safety (secure the hazard during and after the release). The control panel maybe equipped with a time delay of 10 - 30 seconds (depending on requirements of authorities havingjurisdiction). The warning alarm shall start sounding simultaneously with the start of the time delayperiod.

    5.1 Extinguishing EffectArgonite is a 50/50 mixture of Nitrogen and Argon (N /Ar). When Argonite is discharged, an inert2 atmosphere is created in the protected hazard. Within a short time, the fire will be suffocated as theoxygen content will decrease from the normal 20.9% to 15-10% (depending on the flammables involved).

    For most flammable liquids and solid materials, a 15% oxygen level is the lowest limit at which a firecan be sustained; however 30% safety factor requirements result in the 12.5 - 13% oxygen level. A12% oxygen level is the lowest limit acceptable for personnel occupancy in the protected hazard/room.

    NOTE

    IN ORDER TO ACHIEVE EXTINGUISHMENT OF SOME MATERIALS, IT IS NECESSARY TO LOWER THE OXYGEN LEVELBELOW 10%. THESE SYSTEMS REQUIRE SPECIAL SAFETY PRECAUTIONS.

  • 39.07 in[992.38 mm]

    7.00 in[177.8 mm]

    64.41 in[1636.01 mm]

    10.49 in[266.45 mm]

    68.81 in[1747.77 mm]

    11.25 in[285.75 mm]

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    Figure 6.1 - Cylinders

    Description Stock #Filled WeightLbs Kgs

    Empty WeightLbs Kgs

    80 Liter Cylinder Assembly (Filled cylinder and valve)

    2900 psi(200 bar)

    Department of Transportation (D.O.T. - US)Transportation Canada (TC)

    10980002 324 (147.0) 273 (123.8)

    66.7 Liter Cylinder Assembly (Filled cylinder and valve)

    2900 psi(200 bar)

    Department of Transportation (D.O.T. - US)Transportation Canada (TC)

    10980001 266 (120.7) 223 (101.2)

    15.9 Liter Cylinder Assembly (Filled cylinder and valve) (See Note)

    2900 psi(200 bar)

    Department of Transportation (D.O.T. - US)Transportation Canada (TC)

    10980000 74 (33.5) 64 (29.0)

    6 SYSTEM COMPONENTS

    6.1 CylindersArgonite gas is stored in high pressure cylinders having a filling pressure of 2900 psi (200 bar) anda test pressure of 4830 psi (333 bar).

    The 66.7 and 80 liter cylinders are spaced 12" (305 mm) apart and can be installedin single, double and quadruple row configurations. The 15.9 liter cylinder, usedfor smaller protected spaces, is usually mounted separately.

    Because Argonite is stored as a non-liquefied gas, diptubes are not used, allowing the cylinders to be installedeither vertically or horizontally, as required. All rackconfigurations are for vertical mounting only.

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    Figure 6.2 - Argonite Cylinder Valve - S/N 70985015

    PRIMARY COMPLETER KITS SLAVE COMPLETER KITS

    Description Stock # Description Stock #

    NEMA 4

    Completer kit includes manual release,pressure gauge with supervisorypressure switch, solenoid, bleeder valve,hoses, fittings and warning sign

    20980002Completer kit includes pressure gaugewith supervisory pressure switch, hoses,and fittings

    20980003

    Explsnproof

    Completer kit includes manual release,pressure gauge with supervisorypressure switch, solenoid, bleeder valve,hoses, fittings, and warning sign

    20980094 N/ANOTE: The supervisory pressure switch (part of the pressure gauge assembly) provided with the explosionproof kits is

    NOT rated for explosionproof service. If total explosionproof protection is required, do not wire the supervisorypressure switch.

    6.2 Cylinder Valve

    Each cylinder is supplied with a pneumatic cylinder valve (discharge valve). The cylinder valve is equip-ped with a burst disc and must also be equipped with a completer kit that will include a pressure gaugewith supervisory pressure switch, hose and connection fittings.

    The completer kits allow the valves to be released either electrically, by means of a solenoid, orpneumatically, using the manual release. The valve discharge outlet is connected to the dischargemanifold via a high pressure flexible hose and a check valve.

    6.3 Cylinder Release - Completer Kits

    The pressure for activation is taken from the primary/pilot cylinder through the electrical actuator andvia high pressure flexible hoses connected to the pneumatic actuator inlet on the pilot cylinder as wellas to the actuator inlets on the neighboring slave cylinders. The actuation ports on the cylinders areinterconnected by the use of high pressure flexible hoses. The arrangement allows all the cylindersin the cylinder bank to be opened almost simultaneously.

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    Figure 6.3A - Primary Completer Kit

    Figure 6.3B - Standard Primary and Slave Completer Kit

    Figure 6.3C - Explosionproof Primary Completer Kit

    Figure 6.3D -Solenoid WiringDiagram

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    Figure 6.5A - Examples of one row manifold systems

    6.4 Electrical Activation

    One solenoid valve (primary completer kit) can be used to actuate up to a maximum of 100 cylinders.When the number of system cylinders exceeds 100, two solenoid valves (two primary completer kits)must be used.

    6.5 Manifolds

    NOTE

    FOR SINGLE CYLINDER SYSTEMS, A 1/2" BSP X 1/2" FNPT ADAPTER (S/N 70982128)IS REQUIRED TO CONNECTTHE DISCHARGE HOSE (BSP) TO THE SCHEDULE 160 PIPE (NPT).

    All Chemetron manifolds are constructed of threaded pipe with welded check valve connections. Allcustomer connections are via threaded pipe. Manifolds are available in one row and two row styles.All manifolds include preinstalled check valves with 1/2" BSP connections for the cylinder dischargehoses.

    NOTES

    CHECK VALVES ALLOW FOR THE ARGONITE SYSTEM TO FUNCTION PROPERLY IF CYLINDERS ARE DISCONNECTEDFROM THE MANIFOLD. CHECK VALVES WILL SEAL UNDER NORMAL WORKING PRESSURES BUT MAY LEAK ATPRESSURES LESS THAN 700 PSIG (48 BAR).

    CHEMETRON DOES NOT RECOMMEND PRESSURE/LEAK TESTING AGAINST ANY TYPE OF VALVE. IF THE AUTHORITYHAVING JURISDICTION (AHJ) REQUIRES THE CHECK VALVES BE TESTED, TEST CAPS (S/N 70989017) MAY BEUSED TO SEAL THE DEVICES.

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    Figure 6.5B - Examples of two row manifold systems Figure 6.5C - Check valveS/N 70985014

    Figure 6.6A - Typical Selector Valve System Arrangement

    6.6 Selector Valve Systems

    Selector valves are used in multiplehazard systems where Argonite may besupplied to different hazards from thesame cylinder bank. Refer to Figures6.6 and 4B for layouts of typical selec-tor valve arrangement.

    Systems that utilize differing numbersof cylinders for each hazard MUST usea pilot line non-return (check) valve (S/N70985013). This valve allows for aportion of the pilot line to be used forsystem activation, as needed. Separatepilot cylinders must be used for eachhazard. For example, in Figure 4B whenthe Zone 1 pilot cylinder is activated,only 4 cylinders will discharge into themanifold. When the Zone 2 pilot cylin-der is activated, all nine cylinders willdischarge. The pilot line non-returnvalve (Figure 6.6B) allows for the properamount of Argonite to be dischargedinto each hazard.

    Using the standard primary completerkit assembly(s), the cylinders to bereleased are discharged into the discharge manifold(s). At the end of the discharge manifold, customersupplied fittings and/or a selector manifold is used to contain the Argonite pressure until the properselector valve is operated to release Argonite into the hazard area. The selector valves operate pneu-matically or manually.

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    Figure 6.6B - Non-return (check) Valve for Pilot Lines(S/N 70985013)

    The pressure required to operate theselector valves is taken from thedischarge manifold via a pressureregulator assembly (S/N 20980095).One common regulator is used to re-duce the operating pressure to 120 psi(8.3 bar) for selector valve actuation.

    Each selector valve is equipped with itsown actuator and is supplied with a 24VDC 3-way solenoid. When actuated,the solenoid will route pressure to theactuator to open the selector valve.Once opened, the selector valve willremain open until manually closed.

    Restrictors for each hazard area are to be installed downstream of their respective selector valves.

    NOTE

    ALL DISCHARGE PIPING UPSTREAM OF THE RESTRICTORS, INCLUDING THE SELECTOR VALVE MANIFOLD, MUSTBE SCHEDULE 160 OR STRONGER.

    The selector valve manifold or piping configuration is supplied by others (not Chemetron) and mustinclude a 3/4" relief valve (S/N 70985027) and a 1/4" NPT fitting for connection of the pressure regulator.The relief valve and regulator are supplied as part of the pressure regulator kit (S/N 20980095).

    6.6.1 Pressure Regulator Kit (S/N 20980095)

    The preassembled pressure regulator kit consists of:

    Item # S/N Qty Description

    1 70985007 1Pressure regulator preset at 120 psi (8.3 bar) with gauge andrelief valve

    2 70982124 2 Gauge adapters (converts threads from BSP to NPT)

    3 70982125 2 Gauge adapter gaskets

    4 30980014 1 Vented elbow, 1/4" NPT

    5 70985027 1 3/4" Pressure relief valve 4350 psi (300 bar)

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    Figure 6.6.1 - Selector Valve Pressure Regulator Kit - S/N 20980095

    Figure 6.6.2A - Selector Valve (Typical)

    Figure 6.6.2B -Selector ValveSolenoid WiringSchematic

    6.6.2 Selector Valve Assemblies

    Each selector valve assembly consists of theselector valve (in various sizes from 1/2" up to 2")with actuator and reset handle. It will also includethe 24 VDC 3-way actuation solenoid (choice ofweatherproof or explosionproof), and the nippleconnector to assemble the unit.

    The selector valves will operate pneumatically byactuating the solenoid, but because of the designof the unit, the valves must be closed manuallyafter the discharge. An operation nameplate isalso provided to be mounted near the associatedselector valve assemblies.

    All selector valves have a working pressure of2900 psi (200 bar).

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    Selector Valve Assemblies

    With 24 VDC 3-Way Solenoid (weatherproof),Actuator, Reset Handle, Connector,

    and Operation Nameplate

    With 24 VDC 3-Way Solenoid (explosionproof),Actuator, Reset Handle, Connector,

    and Operation Nameplate

    Stock # Description Stock # Description

    20980096 1/2" (15 mm) NPT selector valve assy 20980102 1/2" (15 mm) NPT selector valve assy

    20980097 3/4" (20 mm) NPT selector valve assy 20980103 3/4" (20 mm) NPT selector valve assy

    20980098 1" (25 mm) NPT selector valve assy 20980104 1" (25 mm) NPT selector valve assy

    20980099 1-1/4" (32 mm) NPT selector valve assy 20980105 1-1/4" (32 mm) NPT selector valve assy

    20980100 1-1/2" (40 mm) NPT selector valve assy 20980106 1-1/2" (40 mm) NPT selector valve assy

    20980101 2" (50 mm) NPT selector valve assy 20980107 2" (50 mm) NPT selector valve assy

    NOTE: Explosionproof rating - Class I, Groups C & D; Class II, Groups E, F, & G; Divisions 1 & 2

    SELECTOR VALVE ASSEMBLY REPLACEMENTS PARTS

    Stock # Description Stock # Description

    70985081 1/2" Valve, actuator & reset handle only 10610707 Solenoid, 24 VDC, 3-Way, weatherproof

    70985082 3/4" Valve, actuator & reset handle only 70610412 Solenoid, 24 VDC, 3-Way, explosionproof

    70985083 1" Valve, actuator & reset handle only 70390775 Nipple connector 1/8" x 1/4" NPT(1/2" to 1-1/2 valves)

    70985084 1-1/4" Valve, actuator & reset handle only 70390776 Nipple connector 1/4" x 1/4" NPT(2" valves only)

    70985085 1-1/2" Valve, actuator & reset handle only 70360699 Operation nameplate

    70985086 2" Valve, actuator & reset handle only

    Figure 6.6.2C - Detail - Selector Valve Assembly (Typical)

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    Isolation (Lockout) Valve Assemblies

    NEMA 4 & 4Xwith Limit Switch,

    2-SPDT

    Explosionproof, NEMA 4, 4X & 9

    with Limit Switch, 2-SPDT

    Stock # Size Stock # Size

    70985020 1/2" 70985069 1/2"

    70985021 3/4" 70985070 3/4"

    70985022 1" 70985071 1"

    70985023 1-1/4" 70985072 1-1/4"

    70985024 1-1/2" 70985073 1-1/2"

    70985025 2" 70985074 2"

    NOTE: Explosionproof rating - Class I, Groups C &D; Class II, Groups E, F, & G; Divisions 1 & 2

    Figure 6.6.3A - Isolation (Lockout) Valve (Typical)

    Figure 6.6.3B - Pressure Relief valveS/N 70985027

    6.6.3 Isolation (Lockout) Valve Assemblies

    Isolation (lockout) valves may be installed formaintenance/service reasons; for multi-hazardsystems they are typically installed upstream of theselector valve as illustrated in Figure 4B. For singlehazard systems, the isolation valves shall belocated upstream of the restrictor. These devicesMUST be locked in the OPEN position wheneverthe Argonite System is in operational/standbycondition. When the discharge piping is beingserviced, these valves MUST be locked in theCLOSED position.

    Isolation valve assemblies include a high visibilityindicator and limit switch (weatherproof or explo-sionproof). The limit switch shall initiate a Troublesignal at the control panel when the ball valve isin the closed position. All ball valves have aworking pressure of 2900 psi (200 bar). When using isolation valves, a pressure relief valve shouldalso be installed wherever pressure could be trapped in closed sections of pipe.

    6.7 Restrictor/Orifice

    The high-pressure 2900 psi (200 bar) Argonite is discharged into the distribution pipe network througha restrictor assembly. During agent flow, the restrictor reduces the initial manifold pressure before theagent enters the distribution piping. The size of the orifice is calculated based on the required dischargetime and the required flow.

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    Figure 6.7.1 - Threaded Restrictor

    Stock # Description

    70984053 1/2" Brass Restrictor Code 3.5 to 7.5

    70984054 1" Brass Restrictor Code 5.0 to 13.0

    70984055 1-1/2" Brass Restrictor Code 8.5 to 22.0

    70984056 2" St. Steel Restrictor Code 11.5 to 27.0

    Figure 6.7.2 - Flanged Restrictor AssemblyOnly Orifice Plate provided by Chemetron

    Stock # Description

    30980007 2-1/2" Orifice plate restrictor, Code 13.5 to 35.0

    30980008 3" Orifice plate restrictor, Code 18.0 to 43.0

    30980009 4" Orifice plate restrictor, Code 25.0 to 56.0

    The restrictors are normally fitted onto the discharge manifolds; however, in certain cases - for example,single cylinder systems - the restrictor is installed directly at the beginning of the discharge piping.Discharge pipe/manifold pipe type restrictors are female NPT to female NPT, threaded.

    The restrictor assures that the Argonite will be delivered to the distribution pipe network and dischargenozzles at the proper predetermined pressure. Restrictors are available in 1/2", 1", 1-1/2" or 2" NPT.Larger 2-1/2", 3" and 4" flange type orifice plate restrictors are also available.

    6.7.1 Flow Restrictor

    Size 1/2", 1" and 1-1/2" restrictors are brass; 2" restrictor is stainless steel. See Figure 6.7.1 below.

    6.7.2 Orifice Plate Restrictor Assemblies

    For large systems with 2-1/2, 3, or 4 inch pipe, use a Class 1500# flange. Only the orifice plate willbe provided by Chemetron Fire Systems. The flange nuts must be torqued to at least the minimumrequired by the flange manufacturer. See Figure 6.7.2.

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    Figure 6.8 - Discharge nozzle

    Stock # Description

    70984041 1/2" Nozzle (NPT) available incodes 3.0 to 10.0

    70984042 3/4 Nozzle (NPT) available incodes 4.0 to 13.5

    70984043 1" Nozzle (NPT) available incodes 5.0 to 17.0

    70984044 1-1/2" Nozzle (NPT) availablein codes 8.0 to 26.0

    NOTE: When ordering, specify an 11 digithyphenated stock number - the nozzle as-sembly stock number plus the 3 digit orificecode; i.e., 70984043-150, to order a 1" noz-zle, orifice code 15.0.

    Figure 6.9.115.9L Cylinder

    Mounting Bracket

    6.8 Nozzles

    Discharge nozzles are available in sizes from 1/2 to 1-1/2. Each nozzle is available with a varietyof orifices. The nozzles are to be installed in a position where the agent release will be most effective,allowing for unobstructed flow of the discharge stream. The nozzles shall be installed in a manner sothat they will not potentially cause injury to personnel. When discharged from the nozzle, the agentshould not directly impinge on areas where personnel might be found in the normal work area. Theagent shall not impinge on any loose objects on shelves, cabinet tops, or similar surfaces where looseobjects could be present and become missiles. Normally, the nozzles are located at ceiling level.

    6.9 Cylinder Racks

    6.9.1 Cylinder Mounting Bracket (S/N 20980075)

    Due to the relatively small size and light weight of the 15.9L cylinder assem-bly, the typical mounting bracket for this unit allows the cylinder to be wallmounted.

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    Figure 6.9.2 - 66.7 & 80L Cylinder Wall Mount Rack Kit and Wall Mount Brackets for Manifold

    Wall Mount Brackets for Discharge ManifoldOrdering Information

    (All are 18" long, 5-3/8" to center line)

    Manifold Clamp Size

    ChemetronStock Number

    Manifold Note

    1" 30980001 A 1" manifold will typically flowfrom 2 to 6 cylinders

    1-1/2" 30980002 7 to 10 cylinder arrangements willmost often require a 1-1/2"manifold

    2" 30980003 When flowing 11 or 12 cylinders, a2" manifold is usually required.

    A minimum of 2 brackets is required.

    Wall Mount 1-Row Rack KitOrdering Information

    Number ofCylinders

    Chemetron KitStock Number

    1 20980079

    2 20980080

    3 20980081

    4 20980082

    5 20980083

    6 20980084

    7 20980085

    8 20980086

    9 20980087

    10 20980088

    11 20980089

    12 20980090

    6.9.2 Wall Mount Bracket Kit for 66.7L and 80L Cylinders with Manifold Mounting Brackets

    Each kit consists of unistrut steel mounting rails, threaded rods and straps, and hardware for 1 to 12cylinders. Manifold mounting brackets are not included and must be ordered separately.

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    Rack Size Stock Number

    2 cylinders 20980009

    3 cylinders 20980010

    4 cylinders 20980011

    5 cylinders 20980012

    6 cylinders 20980013

    7 cylinders 20980014

    8 cylinders 20980015

    9 cylinders 20980016

    10 cylinders 20980017

    11 cylinders 20980018

    12 cylinders 20980019

    Figure 6.9.3.1 - One Row/One Side Cylinder Rack - 10 cylinder rack assembly shown

    6.9.3 Cylinder Rack Assemblies - Free Standing Racks

    The cylinder racks are available in four basic styles:

    One row/one side One row/two sides Two rows/one side Two rows/two sides

    The cylinder racks are shipped disassembled and must be field assembled. When assembled, therack should be aligned so that the vertical upright sections are parallel. It is desirable and recommendedto have the rack bolted to the floor and a wall or other vertical surface.

    Mount the discharge manifold to the rack uprights by means of the U-bolts supplied. Do not tightenthe U-bolts until the cylinders and hosing have been connected. Some minor height adjustments maybe required.

    6.9.3.1 One Row/One Side Cylinder Racks

  • ARGONITE ENGINEERED SYSTEMSDESIGN, INSTALLATION

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    ISSUED: 10/01/00 Rev. C REVISED: 6/1/03 Page 26

    Table 6.9.3.1 - Cylinder Rack Kits - One Row/One Side

    Item#

    Description

    2 Cylinder 3 Cylinder 4 Cylinder 5 Cylinder 6 Cylinder 7 CylinderS/N 20980009 S/N 20980010 S/N 20980011 S/N 20980012 S/N 20980013 S/N 20980014

    Qty S/N Qty S/N Qty S/N Qty S/N Qty S/N Qty S/N

    1 Header 1 50710424 1 50710425 1 50710426 1 50710427 1 50710428 1 50710425

    2 3/8" - 16 x 1" HHDCS 2 60050429 2 60050429 2 60050429 2 60050429 2 60050429 4 60050429

    3 3/8" Lockwasher 2 60080020 2 60080020 2 60080020 2 60080020 2 60080020 4 60080020

    4 3/8" - 16 Hex nut 2 60070054 2 60070054 2 60070054 2 60070054 2 60070054 4 60070054

    5 U-Bolt 2 70050005 2 70050005 2 70050005 2 70050005 2 70050005 3 70050003

    6 U-bolt Lockwasher 4 60080573 4 60080573 4 60080573 4 60080573 4 60080573 6 60080574

    7 Upright 2 50710233 2 50710233 2 50710233 2 50710233 2 50710233 4 50710233

    8 Rail 1 50710417 1 50710418 1 50710419 1 50710420 1 50710421 1 50710419

    9 1/2" - 13 Channel nut 5 60070318 6 60070318 7 60070318 8 60070318 9 60070318 15 60070318

    10 1/2" Lockwasher 12 60080078 14 60080078 16 60080078 18 60080078 20 60080078 30 60080078

    11 Stud (threaded rod) 3 30050009 4 30050009 5 30050009 6 30050009 7 30050009 9 30050009

    12 1/2" Flat washer 4 60080153 6 60080153 8 60080153 10 60080153 12 60080153 14 60080153

    13 1/2" - 13 Hex nut 10 60070126 12 60070126 14 60070126 16 60070126 18 60070126 26 60070126

    14 Cylinder strap 2 50710423 3 50710423 4 50710423 5 50710423 6 50710423 7 50710423

    15 Brace left side 1 50710416 1 50710416 1 50710416 1 50710416 1 50710416 1 50710416

    16 Brace right side 1 50710201 1 50710201 1 50710201 1 50710201 1 50710201 1 50710201

    17 1/2" - 13 x 1" HHDCS 6 60050650 6 60050650 6 60050650 6 60050650 6 60050650 13 60050650

    18 1/2" - 13 x 1-1/2" HHDCS - - - - - - - - - - 2 60050495

    19 Rail Support - - - - - - - - - - 2 50710208

    20 Rail - - - - - - - - - - 1 50710418

    21 Header - - - - - - - - - - 1 50710426

    Item#

    Description

    8 Cylinder 9 Cylinder 10 Cylinder 11 Cylinder 12 CylinderS/N 20980015 S/N 20980016 S/N 20980017 S/N 20980018 S/N 20980019

    Qty S/N Qty S/N Qty S/N Qty S/N Qty S/N

    1 Header 2 50710426 1 50710426 2 50710427 1 50710427 2 50710428

    2 3/8" - 16 x 1" HHDCS 4 60050429 4 60050429 4 60050429 4 60050429 4 60050429

    3 3/8" Lockwasher 4 60080020 4 60080020 4 60080020 4 60080020 4 60080020

    4 3/8" - 16 Hex nut 4 60070054 4 60070054 4 60070054 4 60070054 4 60070054

    5 U-Bolt 3 70050003 3 70050003 3 70050003 3 70050002 3 70050002

    6 U-bolt Lockwasher 6 60080574 6 60080574 6 60080574 6 60080574 6 60080574

    7 Upright 4 50710233 4 50710233 4 50710233 4 50710233 4 50710233

    8 Rail 2 50710419 1 50710419 2 50710420 1 50710420 2 50710421

    9 1/2" - 13 Channel nut 15 60070318 16 60070318 17 60070318 18 60070318 19 60070318

    10 1/2" Lockwasher 32 60080078 34 60080078 36 60080078 38 60080078 40 60080078

    11 Stud (threaded rod) 9 30050009 10 30050009 11 30050009 12 30050009 13 30050009

    12 1/2" Flat washer 16 60080153 18 60080153 20 60080153 22 60080153 24 60080153

    13 1/2" - 13 Hex nut 28 60070126 30 60070126 32 60070126 34 60070126 36 60070126

    14 Cylinder strap 8 50710423 9 50710423 10 50710423 11 50710423 12 50710423

    15 Brace left side 1 50710416 1 50710416 1 50710416 1 50710416 1 50710416

    16 Brace right side 1 50710201 1 50710201 1 50710201 1 50710201 1 50710201

    17 1/2" - 13 x 1" HHDCS 12 60050650 12 60050650 12 60050650 12 60050650 12 60050650

    18 1/2" - 13 x 1-1/2" HHDCS 2 60050495 2 60050495 2 60050495 2 60050495 2 60050495

    19 Rail Support 2 50710208 2 50710208 2 50710208 2 50710208 2 50710208

    20 Rail - - 1 50710420 - - 1 50710421 - -

    21 Header - - 1 50710427 - - 1 50710428 - -

  • ARGONITE ENGINEERED SYSTEMSDESIGN, INSTALLATION

    & MAINTENANCE MANUAL

    S/N 30000052

    ISSUED: 10/01/00 Rev. C REVISED: 6/1/03 Page 27

    Figure 6.9.3.2 - One Row/Two Sides Cylinder Rack - 24 cylinder rack assembly shown

    Rack Size Stock Number

    3 or 4 cylinders 20980020

    5 or 6 cylinders 20980021

    7 or 8 cylinders 20980022

    9 or 10 cylinders 20980023

    11 or 12 cylinders 20980024

    13 or 14 cylinders 20980025

    15 or 16 cylinders 20980026

    17 or 18 cylinders 20980027

    19 or 20 cylinders 20980028

    21 or 22 cylinders 20980029

    23 or 24 cylinders 20980030

    Figure 6.9.3.3 - Two rows/One Side Cylinder Racks

    Rack Size# of

    Cylinders

    StockNumber

    3 or 4 20980031

    5 or 6 20980032

    7 or 8 20980033

    9 or 10 20980034

    11 or 12 20980035

    13 or 14 20980036

    15 or 16 20980037

    17 or 18 20980038

    19 or 20 20980039

    21 or 22 20980040

    23 or 24 20980041

    6.9.3.2 One Row/Two Sides Cylinder Racks

    6.9.3.3 Two Rows/One Side Cylinder Racks

  • ARGONITE ENGINEERED SYSTEMSDESIGN, INSTALLATION

    & MAINTENANCE MANUAL

    S/N 30000052

    ISSUED: 10/01/00 Rev. C REVISED: 6/1/03 Page 28

    Table 6.9.3.2 - Cylinder Rack Kits - One Row/Two Sides

    Item#

    Description

    3 or 4 Cyls 5 or 6 Cyls 7 or 8 Cyls 9 or 10 Cyls 11 or 12 Cyls 13 or 14 CylsS/N 20980020 S/N 20980021 S/N 20980022 S/N 20980023 S/N 20980024 S/N 20980025

    Qty S/N Qty S/N Qty S/N Qty S/N Qty S/N Qty S/N

    1 Header 1 50710424 1 50710425 1 50710426 1 50710427 1 50710428 1 50710425

    2 3/8" - 16 x 1" HHDCS 2 60050429 2 60050429 2 60050429 2 60050429 2 60050429 4 60050429

    3 3/8" Lockwasher 2 60080020 2 60080020 2 60080020 2 60080020 2 60080020 4 60080020

    4 3/8" - 16 Hex nut 2 60070054 2 60070054 2 60070054 2 60070054 2 60070054 4 60070054

    5 U-Bolt 4 70050005 4 70050005 4 70050005 4 70050005 4 70050005 6 70050003

    6 U-Bolt Lockwasher 8 60080573 8 60080573 8 60080573 8 60080573 8 60080573 12 60080574

    7 Upright 2 50710233 2 50710233 2 50710233 2 50710233 2 50710233 4 50710233

    8 Rail 1 50710417 1 50710418 1 50710419 1 50710420 1 50710421 1 50710419

    9 1/2" - 13 Channel nut 6 60070318 8 60070318 10 60070318 12 60070318 14 60070318 20 60070318

    10 1/2" Lockwasher 16 60080078 20 60080078 24 60080078 28 60080078 32 60080078 46 60080078

    11 Stud (Threaded rod) 6 30050009 8 30050009 10 30050009 12 30050009 14 300500109 16 30050009

    12 1/2" Flat washer 8 60080153 12 60080153 16 60080153 20 60080153 24 60080153 30 60080153

    13 1/2" - 13 Hex nut 16 60070126 20 60070126 24 60070126 28 60070126 32 60070126 46 60070126

    14 Cylinder strap 4 50710423 6 50710423 8 50710423 10 50710423 12 50710423 14 50710423

    15 Brace left side 2 50710416 2 50710416 2 50710416 2 50710416 2 50710416 2 50710416

    16 Brace right side 2 50710201 2 50710201 2 50710201 2 50710201 2 50710201 2 50710201

    17 1/2" - 13 x 1" HHDCS 4 60050650 4 60050650 4 60050650 4 60050650 4 60050650 4 60050650

    18 1/2" - 13 x 1-1/2" HHDCS - - - - - - - - - - 4 60050495

    19 Rail Support - - - - - - - - - - 2 50710208

    20 Rail - - - - - - - - - - 1 50710418

    21 Header - - - - - - - - - - 1 50710426

    Item#

    Description

    15 or 16 Cyls 17 or 18 Cyls 19 or 20 Cyls 21 or 22 Cyls 23 or 24 CylsS/N 20980026 S/N 20980027 S/N 20980028 S/N 20980029 S/N 20980030

    Qty S/N Qty S/N Qty S/N Qty S/N Qty S/N

    1 Header 2 50710426 1 50710426 2 50710427 1 50710427 2 50710428

    2 3/8" - 16 x 1" HHDCS 4 60050429 4 60050429 4 60050429 4 60050429 4 60050429

    3 3/8" Lockwasher 4 60080020 4 60080020 4 60080020 4 60080020 4 60080020

    4 3/8" - 16 Hex nut 4 60070054 4 60070054 4 60070054 4 60070054 4 60070054

    5 U-Bolt 6 70050003 6 70050003 6 70050003 6 70050002 6 70050002

    6 U-Bolt Lockwasher 12 60080574 12 60080574 12 60080574 12 60080574 12 60080574

    7 Upright 4 50710233 4 50710233 4 50710233 4 50710233 4 50710233

    8 Rail 2 50710419 1 50710419 2 50710420 1 50710420 2 50710421

    9 1/2" - 13 Channel nut 22 60070318 24 60070318 26 60070318 28 60070318 30 60070318

    10 1/2" Lockwasher 50 60080078 52 60080078 56 60080078 62 60080078 64 60080078

    11 Stud (Threaded rod) 9 30050009 20 30050009 22 30050009 24 30050009 26 30050009

    12 1/2" Flat washer 34 60080153 36 60080153 40 60080153 46 60080153 48 60080153

    13 1/2" - 13 Hex nut 44 60070126 48 60070126 52 60070126 56 60070126 60 60070126

    14 Cylinder strap 16 50710423 18 50710423 20 50710423 22 50710423 24 50710423

    15 Brace left side 2 50710416 2 50710416 2 50710416 2 50710416 2 50710416

    16 Brace right side 2 50710201 2 50710201 2 50710201 2 50710201 2 50710201

    17 1/2" - 13 x 1" HHDCS 12 60050650 12 60050650 12 60050650 12 60050650 12 60050650

    18 1/2" - 13 x 1-1/2" HHDCS 2 60050495 2 60050495 2 60050495 2 60050495 2 60050495

    19 Rail Support 2 50710208 2 50710208 2 50710208 2 50710208 2 50710208

    20 Rail - - 1 50710420 - - 1 50710421 - -

    21 Header - - 1 50710427 - - 1 50710428 - -

  • ARGONITE ENGINEERED SYSTEMSDESIGN, INSTALLATION

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    S/N 30000052

    ISSUED: 10/01/00 Rev. C REVISED: 6/1/03 Page 29

    Table 6.9.3.3 - Cylinder Rack Kits - Two Rows/One Side

    Item#

    Description

    3 or 4 Cyls 5 or 6 Cyls 7 or 8 Cyls 9 or 10 Cyls 11 or 12 CylsS/N 20980031 S/N 20980032 S/N 20980033 S/N 20980034 S/N 20980035

    Qty S/N Qty S/N Qty S/N Qty S/N Qty S/N

    1 Header 1 50710424 1 50710425 1 50710426 1 50710427 1 50710428

    2 3/8" - 16 x 1" HHDCS 2 60050429 2 60050429 2 60050429 2 60050429 2 60050429

    3 3/8" Lockwasher 2 60080020 2 60080020 2 60080020 2 60080020 2 60080020

    4 3/8" - 16 Hex nut 2 60070054 2 60070054 2 60070054 2 60070054 2 60070054

    5 U-Bolt 2 70050005 2 70050003 2 70050003 2 70050003 2 70050002

    6 U-Bolt Lockwasher 2 60080573 4 60080574 4 60080574 4 60080574 4 60080574

    7 Upright 2 50710233 2 50710233 2 50710233 2 50710233 2 50710233

    8 Rail 1 50710417 1 50710418 1 50710419 1 50710420 1 50710421

    9 1/2" - 13 Channel nut 5 60070318 6 60070318 7 60070318 8 60070318 9 60070318

    10 1/2" Lockwasher 17 60080078 19 60080078 21 60080078 23 60080078 25 60080078

    11 Stud (Threaded rod) 3 30050011 4 30050011 5 30050011 6 30050011 7 30050011

    12 1/2" Flat washer 5 60080153 7 60080153 9 60080153 11 60080153 13 60080153

    13 1/2" - 13 Hex nut 15 60070126 17 60070126 19 60070126 21 60070126 23 60070126

    14 Cylinder strap 2 50710423 3 50710423 4 50710423 5 50710423 6 50710423

    15 Brace left side 1 50710416 1 50710416 1 50710416 1 50710416 1 50710416

    16 Brace right side 1 50710201 1 50710201 1 50710201 1 50710201 1 50710201

    17 1/2" - 13 x 1" HHDCS 10 60050650 10 60050650 10 60050650 10 60050650 10 60050650

    18 Manifold Mounting Bracket 2 70989007 2 70989007 2 70989007 2 70989007 2 70989007

    19 Stud (Short rod) 1 30050009 1 30050009 1 30050009 1 30050009 1 30050009

    Item#

    Description

    13 or 14 Cyls 15 or 16 Cyls 17 or 18 Cyls 19 or 20 Cyls 21 or 22 Cyls 23 or 24 CylsS/N 20980036 S/N 20980037 S/N 20980038 S/N 20980039 S/N 20980040 S/N 20980041

    Qty S/N Qty S/N Qty S/N Qty S/N Qty S/N Qty S/N

    1 Header 1 50710425 2 50710426 1 50710426 2 50710427 1 50710427 2 50710428

    2 3/8" - 16 x 1" HHDCS 4 60050429 4 60050429 4 60050429 4 60050429 4 60050429 4 60050429

    3 3/8" Lockwasher 4 60080020 4 60080020 4 60080020 4 60080020 4 60080020 4 60080020

    4 3/8" - 16 Hex nut 4 60070054 4 60070054 4 60070054 4 60070054 4 60070054 4 60070054

    5 U-Bolt 3 70050002 3 70050002 3 70050002 3 70050002 3 70050002 3 70050002

    6 U-Bolt Lockwasher 6 60080574 6 60080574 6 60080574 6 60080574 6 60080574 6 60080574

    7 Upright 4 50710233 4 50710233 4 50710233 4 50710233 4 50710233 4 50710233

    8 Rail 1 50710419 2 50710419 1 50710419 2 50710420 1 50710420 2 50710421

    9 1/2" - 13 Channel nut 14 60070318 15 60070318 16 60070318 17 60070318 18 60070318 19 60070318

    10 1/2" Lockwasher 37 60080078 39 60080078 41 60080078 43 60080078 45 60080078 47 60080078

    11 Stud (Threaded rod) 8 30050011 9 30050011 10 30050011 11 30050011 12 30050011 13 30050011

    12 1/2" Flat washer 15 60080153 17 60080153 19 60080153 21 60080153 23 60080153 25 60080153

    13 1/2" - 13 Hex nut 31 60070126 33 60070126 35 60070126 37 60070126 39 60070126 41 60070126

    14 Cylinder strap 7 50710423 8 50710423 9 50710423 10 50710423 11 50710423 12 50710423

    15 Brace left side 1 50710416 1 50710416 1 50710416 1 50710416 1 50710416 1 50710416

    16 Brace right side 1 50710201 1 50710201 1 50710201 1 50710201 1 50710201 1 50710201

    17 1/2" - 13 x 1" HHDCS 18 60050650 18 60050650 18 60050650 18 60050650 18 60050650 18 60050650

    18 Manifold Mounting Bracket 3 70989007 3 70989007 3 70989007 3 70989007 3 70989007 3 70989007

    19 Stud (Short rod) 1 30050009 1 30050009 1 30050009 1 30050009 1 30050009 1 30050009

    20 1/2" - 13 x 1-1/2" HHDCS 2 60050495 2 60050495 2 60050495 2 60050495 2 60050495 2 60050495

    21 Rail Support 2 50710208 2 50710208 2 50710208 2 50710208 2 50710208 2 50710208

    22 Rail 1 50710418 - - 1 50710420 - - 1 50710421 - -

    23 Header 1 50710426 - - 1 50710427 - - 1 50710428 - -

  • ARGONITE ENGINEERED SYSTEMSDESIGN, INSTALLATION

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    S/N 30000052

    ISSUED: 10/01/00 Rev. C REVISED: 6/1/03 Page 30

    Figure 6.9.3.4 - Two Rows/Two Sides Cylinder Rack

    Rack Size# of

    Cylinders

    StockNumber

    11 or 12 20980042

    13 or 14 20980043

    15 or 16 20980044

    17 or 18 20980045

    19 or 20 20980046

    21 or 22 20980047

    23 or 24 20980048

    25 or 26 2098004