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1
Are you Running or Ruining your
Photography Business
Straight talk from the clients who hire us
Sonja van Driel
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ISBN/EAN: 978-90-815331-5-7 NUR: 801
May 2013 www.sonjavandriel.com
Copyright © Sonja van Driel All rights reserved; no part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording or otherwise, without the publisher’s prior consent. While every effort has been made to ensure the reliability of the information presented in this publication, the publisher neither guarantees the accuracy of the data contained herein nor accepts responsibility for errors or omissions or their consequences.
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Are you Running or Ruining your
Photography Business
Straight talk from the clients who hire us
Sonja van Driel
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From the author p. 07 – 11
Interviews p. 012 - 119
p. 012 Charly Lammers van Toorenburg, CEO of LVTPR - PR Agency
p. 025 Lesley Kooman, photo editor at Panorama - male magazine
p. 033 Eduard Planting, owner of Eduard Planting Gallery – photo gallery
p. 043 Danny Ellinger, owner of Foto Natura – stock agency
p. 050 Nicolas Khayat, co-founder of Abaca Press USA – press agency
p. 057 Louis Zaal, owner of Hollandse Hoogte and representative of
Corbis Images – photo agent
p. 068 Rosemarie Meleady and Vivian ter Huurne – wedding planners
p. 082 Jeroen Bours, owner of Darling Agency - advertising agency
p. 088 Muk Swart, creative director at Media Partners – media agency
p. 093 Jeroen van Zwam, creative director at Publicis - advertising agency
p. 100 SNV- international development organization
p. 106 Laurens Boelens, Manager External Communications and Brand at
TNT - corporation
p. 113 Nicole Kaczynski, Photographic Services Manager at Shell
International Limited - corporation
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Afterword p. 0120 - 134
p. 120 What can you learn from the interviews?
p. 120 The main point is specialization
p. 122 Match versus mismatch
p. 124 Visibility on the World Wide Web
p. 125 Competition is not killer
p. 127 There is work for photographers of all levels
p. 129 Personality is key
p. 131 In conclusion
Word of thanks p. 0135 - 136
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From the author
This book is written for photographers but is not about
photography.
You will not find one word about techniques such as aperture,
shutter speed or white balance. However, you will find vitally
important information about why clients hire you as their
photographer. This book contains thirteen interviews with a variety
of image buyers. I have posed questions on behalf of photographers
who strive to become a pro or who want to expand their clientele.
Clients give answers to such questions as What are your
expectations of us as photographers? How can we get a foot in the
door? What are your motivations for choosing one particular
photographer over another? But also questions related to online
presence, payment rates and specialization have been put to the
image buyers. Knowledge of these criteria gives us valuable insights.
Understanding what clients want and expect helps us
photographers in the preparation of offering our services to the
very ones whom we need to earn our bread and butter.
This book has been written for each type of photographer
regardless of discipline and level, emerging or seasoned alike. The
only fundamental is that they are seriously willing to make or to
continue a career as a pro. Those who see photography only as
some extra pocket change in their wallets, or those who think it is
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“easy money”, will be disappointed. Every effort needs attention
and costs energy. Nothing in life comes easily or by itself. That
includes starting and maintaining a business, building a clientele,
and establishing a name. So don’t go into photography half-
heartedly. It requires too many hours and too much dedication to
achieve success to not take it seriously.
The interviews with image buyers include client-commissioners
from different fields: from advertising agencies to stock agencies,
from multinationals to PR agencies, from magazines and photo
agencies to wedding planners. The interviewees occupy a position
where they are responsible for hiring photographers, representing
international photographers or buying and selling photos from
photographers from over the world.
The interviewees share their thoughts, opinions and experiences
with us. Some are hiring photographers occasionally while others
need a photographer on a regular basis. From time to time, clients
are painfully open in their answers – often illustrated with
anecdotes of mistakes made. On the other hand, they communicate
about the successful relationships that they cherish with certain
pros. It is their frankness that gives the interviews such immense
value. Learning the motives of clients about choosing one
photographer over the other makes it so much easier to
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comprehend how we – photographers – should deal with clients in
order to get repeat assignments.
It is only human nature to act from our own perspective but, if we
place ourselves in the shoes of clients, it is much easier to win their
loyalty and to make them choose for us. Therefore, any
photographer who interprets the interviews correctly is
undoubtedly able to establish new client relationships in the
industry and to gain attractive assignments. It surely becomes clear
that building up and maintaining a clientele require much more than
being passionate about photography or taking great quality photos.
You will learn that you have many tasks to complete. It requires
networking, cold calling, setting appointments, building and
maintaining relations with clients, and so on.
Your commitment and perseverance is essential to developing a
successful career. Running a small business on your own can be
demanding emotionally and this can have a knock-down effect. If
you are going to get stressed about these tasks, then self-
employment may not be for you. Go and work for an employer and
put the responsibility for generating assignments at your boss’ desk.
Don’t get me wrong, there is absolutely nothing wrong with that.
Any company would be lost without employees.
So if you choose to find a job with a stable income, go for it. But let
this be a clear choice and accept that being an independent
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photographer is not the best solution for you. At least not at the
present moment in your life.
If you decide to establish your career as a pro, go for it. Building up
and maintaining a reputation depends on different factors, including
your attitude and confidence about making your business grow.
Only those who are capable of combining these essentials will be
the ones who are able to succeed. This is not only my firm belief,
but also the opinion of the interviewees.
OK, now let us turn on the spotlight and focus on our clients.
Wishing you lots of eye openers,
Sonja van Driel
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12
Interview with Charly Lammers van
Toorenburg, CEO of LVTPR
LVTPR (Lammers van Toorenburg Benelux PR) is an agency
specializing in communications and public relations. It has a staff of
forty professionals. They support corporations and organizations in
communications, events and PR. LVTPR was established in 1994 by
Charly Lammers van Toorenburg and has three branches: two in The
Netherlands and one in Belgium.
More information at www.lvtpr.com.
How do you search for a suitable
photographer for assignments?
First we approach photographers from our short list. We have a
steady group of pros whom we hire regularly. We know beforehand
that we can trust them to deliver great photos.
Earlier, we used to hire photographers via press agencies. As we did
not know which photographer would be sent to our clients, it did
not always turn out well. The photographer is the representative of
our company and should therefore embody our corporate image.
Thus, we prefer to deal with photographers directly and send only
those whom we know and who have proven capabilities.
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What do you expect from photographers in
order for them to be on your short list?
Our first motivation is the quality of his work. Also, we must blindly
trust that he will be reliable with our clients. After all, he is LVTPR’s
representative. Furthermore, the photographer must understand
the essence of the assignment. If our client is satisfied with the
photographer and his results, we will definitely approach the
photographer for repeat assignments.
In other words, the photographers you hire
should complement you?
To us, it is important that the photographer has the ability to help in
the brainstorming process. He needs to get the clear purpose of the
photo shoot and how it should be depicted. Imagine, when taking a
portrait of the managing director, how can you merge the
relationship to the company into the photo? Would you show a logo
or the premises or are you choosing a whole different approach? If
you are missing that point completely, you have not understood the
essence of the assignment. For example, we once sent a press
photographer to take a portrait of a CEO for the annual report of
the company. He took a photo with the CEO behind his desk while
it was messy with papers and other extraneous items. You may not
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think it is an important detail but, nevertheless, the photo is being
used for an annual report and needs to look tidy; it has to reflect
efficiency and a professional business. As a consequence, I have
learned that I should not send a photo journalist to a large
corporation. I’d rather choose a corporate photographer who
understands that a photo needs to be polished and that every detail
is relevant.
Do I understand correctly that it is the art of
choosing the right photographer for the
particular assignment?
Definitely. I admire photographers who are able to add immense
value to photos with apparently simple details. In the nineties, I was
responsible for the PR of the final debate of the elections in The
Netherlands. While many press photographers were standing all
together, focusing on capturing the announcement of the new
Prime Minister, Bert Verhoef (famous and well known Dutch press
photographer) was able to make the ultimate photo. While strolling
through the building of the studio, he looked into a room where the
Prime Minister was sitting in a makeup chair, being prepared for the
broadcast. He had an incredible expression on his face and Bert was
able to capture that in a split second. It was the most significant
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photo and was on the front page of the newspapers the next day. I
have huge respect for photographers who can think so abstractly.
Should photographers be generalists or
specialists?
I’m certainly not looking for a jack of all trades. I want a
photographer to be specialized in a certain field. This is his added
value, his expertise. Photographers who wander around don’t give
me the feeling that they are following their hearts. Come on, dare to
choose. That doesn’t mean you can never change. It is not an
eternal choice. Take for example, Janusz Szpakowski. My wife and I
hired him to take our wedding photos, eighteen years ago. Apart
from his great photography style, it was the chemistry that made
the results so special. He not only touched the hearts of the ladies,
but the men were also charmed by his presence during the day. This
is reflected in the photos made of us and our guests. It was his
personality that made me decide to hire him as my corporate
photographer as well. I was convinced that he was capable of taking
great images for my clients. When Janusz moved to Barcelona, I
truly regretted that he couldn’t work for me anymore.
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What other qualities do you expect from
photographers?
Appearance and social skills are important. Smell fresh, dress well
and pay attention to the people around you. Take, for example,
Janusz again. Besides his photographic eye, his social qualities
made me want him on my short list.
How do you search for new photographers?
Somehow they seem to cross my path naturally. If I like certain
photos that cross my eye, either on websites or in magazines, I’ll
verify their names. This is how I have found certain photographers
on my list. Therefore, I’d suggest that photographers have their
name mentioned on their photos wherever and whenever possible.
I must note here that when I meet photographers with whom I’ve
never worked, I first verify their references. These are influential in
whether or not I’ll hire them for the first time.
Is Twitter a source for you in finding
photographers?
Not for me, however, photographers can use Twitter to search for
new clients. There are really great opportunities here. Many PR
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agencies, like me, are active on Twitter. By searching on certain
keywords, you’ll find relevant companies, clients or events. Then
you can approach them and offer your photos or services when you
believe you are a match.
Do you search on the World Wide Web for
new photographers?
Not often but, if I have a PR job to be done in another state, I’ll
search the web for corporate photographers in that particular area.
If the photographer’s website looks appealing to me, chances are
good that I’ll approach him. Therefore, photographers should be
findable on the internet and should be aware of regional
importance.
You should realize that a website built in Flash is not indexed at all
by search engines. Your site won’t show up in search results and,
consequently, you will not be found by potential clients.
You are a PR professional. Can you share
some do’s and don’ts concerning
photographers’ websites?
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I am convinced that not only I, but all clients, prefer to hire a
specialist. Therefore, don’t clog up your website with too many
different types of photos. Don’t show everything that you do and
what you can do.
Know what you say and don’t say everything you know. When I’m
looking for a corporate photographer, I’m only interested in
corporate photos. If you are active in other disciplines, such as
wedding photography, then please set up a different website for
those photos.
Are you often approached by photographers
offering their photographic services to you?
Not really, isn’t that odd? I do receive emails from translators or
copy writers on a regular basis but not from photographers. If
occasionally it does happen, the tone of voice and the relevance are
the main reasons for me to decide whether or not I’ll reply. If the
level of communication is poor, I’ll delete the message immediately.
You may wonder what I mean by good level. Good vocabulary
(language) and relevant information that does not raise any
questions. Also I want to know which assignments you have done
before and, very importantly, see quotes from clients. References
and testimonials are more valuable than your own words of how
great you are. Also, it’s vital for me to see that you specialize in
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corporate photography. Chances are much greater for me to
contact you if you have taken all this into consideration.
Let me give you an example of an inaccurate and incorrect
approach. Recently I received an email from a photographer in
which he included a photo of a 6-year old Aboriginal girl in the
outback of Australia. The message was filled with self-serving
rhetoric to show ‘look how good I am’. Now why on earth was he
sending me, at a PR agency, such an email? Let alone the 12Mb of
the email. I am really not the right person to send such a message.
This is typically a case of inside out instead of outside in.
What do you mean by inside out instead of
outside in?
When your approach is inside out, your starting point is yourself. ‘I
can do this and I walked around with a camera in hand at a very
young age. I have graduated from photo academy so and so’. But
when your approach is outside in, you are telling me how you
connect with my needs. It’s like saying ‘I deliver quickly. I know
what it takes to make a great corporate portrait.’ This is how you
tell me ‘I’m your man; I’m the ideal photographer for your PR
agency’. If a person can communicate to me in such a way, I know
that he will also understand our briefings. These photographers
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have the ability to quickly come to the essence and intention of the
assignment. In other words, these photographers suit me well.
So, before approaching clients, adjust your message to your target.
Be aware of your value, power and strength. Let me give you an
example. Imagine that you have photographed some shoots for
transportation companies. In fact, you can present yourself as an
expert in logistics. You make a list of all transportation companies
you’d like to approach. Develop an emailing and add photos
relevant to the transportation sector.
Another example: you have photographed several parties. The
experience gained was very valuable. To whom are you of interest?
Exactly, event agencies. Approach them and the client will think,
wow, if he can take great photos of parties, he can take great
photos of my events. All I want to say is that your experience
matters and it can make a huge difference in finding new clients.
I know that examples and anecdotes are appealing to your readers,
so here is another one. I had a bad experience with a photographer
who did not specialize in party or event photography. We had asked
him to capture an event. During the shoot, he was in the way all the
time and he had no feeling for the things happening around him.
While the party was really fun, he delivered photos devoid of any
joy or atmosphere. Tight faces, no smiling people. That was a good
lesson for me not to hire him again.
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When choosing a photographer, is it
important that the photographer has an
academic education in photography or may
he be self-taught?
Education is not an issue for me. I have never asked for proof of a
diploma. At first, the work of the photographer should be excellent.
If that is the case, I especially look at him as a communicating
person. Maturity, image, common sense. All these features matter
to me. The character of the photographer is much more important
than any education.
What makes you decide to not hire a certain
photographer again?
We all make mistakes. I won’t stop hiring a photographer because
something goes wrong. But, after being disappointed three times,
it’s over and done. By the way, I’m very loyal to my photographers.
Just like my other suppliers. I have used some of them for more
than fourteen years. Also my staff has been with me for many years.
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Can you share some information regarding
payment rates and copyrights?
Our rates are approximately €450 ($590) per day. We do expect the
photographer to be flexible about his copyright. We often work
under time pressures and don’t want the hassle of asking
permission for any kind of publication of the photo. It’s too much of
a headache for us and for our clients to have to wait for answers to
publicize on different websites, brochures, or in other countries. We
pay the photographer his hours and that’s it. I don’t do business
with photographers who are too strict with their copyrights. Back in
the old days, it was an issue where explicit agreements were made.
But we are living in a different era. It is not an earnings model
anymore.
Do you buy from stock agencies?
Sometimes we buy from iStockphoto. In some cases, we use only a
detail of the photo, whereby it becomes a different image. Stock
agencies are much cheaper than hiring a photographer. We have to
deal with the budgets of our clients; therefore, we do not always
have the option to spend money on assignments and so we are
forced to buy stock images.
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The common thought among photographers
is that the competition in their field is killer.
What is your opinion on this as a buyer of
photography?
It seems that everyone believes he can be a photographer these
days. But when we do business, I want more than photography. You
need to present yourself well and to keep surprising me so that I
won’t change to another photographer. You have to acquire new
clients. Being a photographer is being a small business owner.
Running your business well is a key factor for success or failure.
Hence, if your photography is excellent and you have developed
great business skills, the competition is not really huge.
Finally, can you give some advice to
photographers?
Never stop innovating. Stay up-to-date with new techniques and
learn about issues pertaining to photography and running a
business. Every market changes from time to time. You just have to
move with it. Perhaps you may not be called a photographer
anymore in the near future. There is more and more demand for
moving images in our arena. These days, the majority of our press
releases are accompanied by videos rather than photos. Companies
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and organizations market themselves on their websites in videos,
photos and sound - the so-called multimedia presentation. This can
be a new field for photographers to jump into. In the end, it’s all
about storytelling in images.