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ARCHIVED - Archiving Content ARCHIVÉE - Contenu archivé
Archived Content
Information identified as archived is provided for reference, research or recordkeeping purposes. It is not subject to the Government of Canada Web Standards and has not been altered or updated since it was archived. Please contact us to request a format other than those available.
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L’information dont il est indiqué qu’elle est archivée est fournie à des fins de référence, de recherche ou de tenue de documents. Elle n’est pas assujettie aux normes Web du gouvernement du Canada et elle n’a pas été modifiée ou mise à jour depuis son archivage. Pour obtenir cette information dans un autre format, veuillez communiquer avec nous.
This document is archival in nature and is intended for those who wish to consult archival documents made available from the collection of Public Safety Canada. Some of these documents are available in only one official language. Translation, to be provided by Public Safety Canada, is available upon request.
Le présent document a une valeur archivistique et fait partie des documents d’archives rendus disponibles par Sécurité publique Canada à ceux qui souhaitent consulter ces documents issus de sa collection. Certains de ces documents ne sont disponibles que dans une langue officielle. Sécurité publique Canada fournira une traduction sur demande.
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THE NATIVE CLAN ORGANIZATION, INC.
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GENERAL 9‘- C;=;NADA
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DIBLIOTRE'CJE MINISTCF:E DU 'iTY L.CITELJR.
GENERAL DU CA>:ACIA OTTAWA. ON1 ARi0 Ca.NADA KlA OPS
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February 3, 1981
Solicitor-General of Canada Honorable R. Kaplan House of Commons OTTAWA, Ontario
Dear Sir:
REGINA HOUSE 284-8323
OFFICE 943-7357
•
This submission is presented by The Native Clan Organi-zation, Incorporated of Manitoba with respect to Native per-sons serving terms of incarceration in this Province.
The purpose of this submission is to stimulate discussion in determining responsibilities of the various departments of Federal and Provincial Governments in implementing this much needed and necessary type of program.
In the past, programs structured to the Native offender have fallen short of the goal of returning the offenders back .
to society as productive citizens. Traditionally, the few training programs offered to the Native offender would prove to be of little value upon his return to his home community. Examples would be where Native persons received training in • plumbing or auto body repairs only to return home to a remote area where plumbing or motor vehicles do not exist.
It is felt that in the past we have largely been training northern people in southern techniques rather than training 'Native northern people in ways that would reflect the conditions in their home community. We feel that it would be far more de-sirable to develop a program that would train Native persons in a number of useful aspects of northern living. Upon completion cf a training term, Native persons would possess a number of skills that would not only benefit them as being productive persons but also the northern communities from which a great percentage of inmates emanate.
2... D C C CA C
FEB 1.1 35%
enc.
2...
While all levels of government share the concerns created by the disproportionate number of Native persons in the criminal justice system, there are certain areas where the responsibility of the Government of Canada is in evidence.
Approximately half of the Native people in Manitoba are treaty Indians and as such fall under the jurisdiction of the Federal Department of Indian Affairs. Inmhtes of penitentiaries are a Federal responsibility but we all must recognize that in-variably such an inmate is a "graduate" of a provincial correc-tional system. Last but not least Mr. Minister, is with respect to your own portfolio and the significance of providing meaning-ful training for s.elected inmates.
This presentation outlines the needs, goals and training programs that we feel are needed in order to retain northern people in a northern enviroment rather than encouraging them to migrate to the larger remote southern centres where their lack of expertise and feeling of alienation forces them into conflict with the criminal justice system. The program which we are pre- senting will induce people to remain in familiar surroundings and would tend to reduce the frustrations they now face when they re-turn to their home communities. Apart from the feeling of accom-plishment for the individual, there will be an obvious saving in transportation, wasted capabilities, broken family and community ties, and a reduction in migration into criminal activity which will more then offset any of the costs of providing the training program that this proposal covers.
We would urge that you consider this proposal and solicit the support of your colleagues in Cabinet.
Respectfully submitted,
.......e.{.". . •e;551;;; .".,-'''''''''. .-•""j..lie-' S;•oe-- eee° .
e J. G. Chartrand President THE NATIVE CLAN ORGANIZATION, INC.
AJGC/sd
c.c. Mr. Dennis Wiginton Prairies Regional Consultant Saskatoon, Saskatchewan
•
PLANNING COMMITTEE:
Chief Judge Harold ff Gyles PHONE: 944-3459 Provincial Judges Court Room 305 - Law Courts Building Broadway & Kennedy WINNIPEG, Manitoba
Dr. Al Lansdowne PHONE: 474-9522 University of Manitoba 202 - 500 Dysart Road WINNIPEG, Manitoba R3T 2M8
Mr. Ted Ramsay PHONE: 632-2321 Director of Programming Community Colleges 7th Floor - Building C 2055 Notre Dame Avenue WINNIPEG, Manitoba R3H 0J9
Mr. Dave Rempel PHONE: 453-8601 128 Maplewood Avenue WINNIPEG, Manitoba R3L 1A2
Mr. Peter Ferris PHONE: 786-0416 Director • Post-Secondary Career Development Branch 408A - 1181 Portage Avenue WINNIPEG, Manitoba R3G 0T3
Mr. (Al) J. G. Chartrand PHONE: 943-7357 President The Native Clan Organization, Inc.
• 620 - 504 Main Street WINNIPEG, Manitoba R3B 1B8
Mr. Neal Joyce PHONE: 943-0621 A/Commissioner of Corrections 620 - 504 Main Street WINNIPEG, Manitoba R3B 1B8
Professor A. B. Sparling PHONE: 474-8376 Civil Engineering Engineering Building University of Manitoba Winnipeg, Manitoba R3T 2M8
•
•
•
RESOURCE PEOPLE:
Mr. Rannard PHONE: 786-9159 Chief of Forestry Mines - Natural Resources Box 46 - 1495 St. James Street • Winnipeg, Manitoba R3H 0W9
Mr. Jim Sinclair PHONE: 482-7525 Selkirk Friendship Centre 425 Eveline Street Selkirk, Manitoba R1A 2J5
Mr. Angus Spence PHONE: 943-7067 511 - 180 Smith Street Winnipeg, Manitoba R3C 3G6
Mr. Rob Adlard PHONE: 665-4259 (306) Regional Director - Social Development Correctional Service of Canada - Parole Regional Headquarters - Prairies 2002 Quebec Avenue Box 9223 Saskatoon, Saskatchewan S7K 3X5
Mr. Drew Cringan PHONE: 949-4998 Department Assistant Employment Immigration Room 480 - Colony Square • 500 Portage Avenue • Winnipeg, Manitoba R3C 3X1
THE NATIVE CLAN ORGANIZATION, INC.
/WILDERNESS CAMP
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•
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Introduction 1
Needs 2
Project Description 4
Training Program 5
Project Implementation 7
Initial Equipment 11
Camp Operating Budget "Year One" 12,13,14
Camp Operating Budget "Years Two & Five" 15
Job Descriptions 16,17
Construction Phases 18
Stackwall - How to Build It Appendix I
THE NATIVE CLAN ORGANIZATION, INC.
gl› WILDERNESS CAMP
INTRODUCTION:
Administration within the Criminal Justice System
has recognized that by far the greatest danger lies in
remaining static in an ever-changing society. The world
is undergoing a rapid transformation and this fact of
life has had a profound effect on the administration of
justice in Canada as well as elsewhere.
Alternations in lifestyles, population growth,
economic fluctuations, end other factors have placed a
heavy burden on the courts, correctional institutions, and
the society whose interests they serve. As a result, the
criminal or society at large is often unable to perceive
that justice is being done and the image as well as the
intended function of criminal justice is eroded.
This problem can, of course, be addressed in a con-
ventional manner. Court facilities may be expanded and
additional staff hired to deal with the never-ending pro-
cession of offenders. At the same time, additional jails
and penitentiaries can be constructed to accommodate the
vastly increased numbers of those convicted. This of course
could be one answer. But is it the answer? All available
evidence suggest that it is not.
•
•
•
-2--
A wealth of statistical data indicates that prison sentences are only marginal deterrents for many categories of crime and that correctional facilities - if recidivism
figures are accurate - do very little to correct the anti-social conduct of offenders whose crimes are problematic
in origin.
This is not to imply that prison sentences or cor-rectional facilities are obsolete. For certain categories of criminal, they are quite possibly the only alternative. But for others, they represent a counterproductive approach
to what are basically social and behavioural problems.
Correctional institutions might stand a better chance of fulfilling their role if their resources were not so
over-taxed with those who might be more satisfactorily dealt
with through some other non-penal alternative.
NEEDS:
Recent publications have stated that, for Native persons,
the transition from the relatively happy and secure life of
remote communities to the highly competitive urbanized life
of our cities and towns has been made difficult by overwhelming
economic pressures. They further detect that this often in-
flicts too severe a strain on a people ill-equipped by .tradi-
tion, temperament, education and economic attitudes to with-
stand.
•
-3-
In addressing Native Criminality, one finds that
offences, perpitrated by Native persons, including serious
offences, are alcohol orientated. Security while incar-
cerated, and recidivism when released, poses no problem
until alcohol is re-introduced.
If one is to judge by the known facts regarding the
Native offender, therefore, a training program entirely
focused on Native skills and culture will readily be seen
as a viable alternative to incarceration for at least a
substantial number of Indian and Metis.
Programs designed for a general target group have
often been shown to be of little benefit to Native people
who historically have responded more positively to programs
geared to their unique status in Canadian society. Experi-
ence has also shown that the dominant society has tradition-
ally had considerable difficulty in communicating with and
gaining confidence of Indian and Metis, particularly those
in conflict with the law.
It is felt that such a program would be well advised
to utilize training personnel whose socio-cultural back-
grounds and professional expertise make them uniquely qua-
lified to serve the Native community.
The Native Clan Organization embodies both the human
and organizational resources required to organize such a
program and, for this reason, are submitting this proposal
to establish an appropiate vehicle for diversion of Native
peoples from correctional institutions.
•
PROJECT DESCRIPTION:
The Native Clan Organization proposes to establish
a training facility for Natives that would encompass
various Native orientated work training programs as well
as cultural training to enable the graduates to return
to their own communities better equipped to be beneficial
and productive citizens. This program is projected for a
five year demonstration period and is envisioned that
positive results will ensure its continual operation on a
permanent basis.
The thrust of our program will be to divert Native
offenders from the correctional system with a view to en-
hancing the prospects of the offender when he returns to
society. Our proposed program will provide the correctional
systêm with an alternative to incarceration, so that first
offenders, those with non-serious crimes, or others who do
not require institutionalization, may be given a chance to
change their lifestyle and be diverted from the institutional
setting into a more productive community-based training centre.
Our initial thrust will be to develop a northern camp
enviroment using Stack Wall Housing by which twenty (20)
individuals will be trained in the design and building of
permanent-type buildings. (This skill will be able to be
retained and be useful in their home communities.) Emphasis
will be placed on utilizing materials provided by nature,
ease of construction, water supplies, waste disposal and
proper siting for buildings, as well as experimental solar
heating for future consideration.
-4-
•
• -5-
•
Both during and after completion of the camps, a
training program will be provided in the areas described
above and it is planned by the end of the five year period
to have three camps in operation on a self-supporting basis.
The administration of these camps will be comprised of
Native persons who will understand the needs and be able to
communicate with the trainees in a way far superior to ad-
ministration of a Non-Native background.
TRAINING PROGRAMS:
The following is a partial list of training courses
which may possibly be offered. This is in no way a complete
listing, as some of these courses may not be found practical
and others may be added to the present possibilities.
Small Motor Repair - A course specially designed for use
on Chain Saws, Outboard Motors, Ski-
Doo maintenance. Very much needed
in remote areas of Manitoba.
Fishing, Hunting - Teaching the fundamentals of these
Trapping, Guiding, Native occupations. Essential for
Map Reading advancing our Manitoba Tourist Industry.
• -6-
Forest Fire Fighting- Care and use of equipment and mea-
sures to take on initial fire
fighting as well as developing a
number of fully qualified forest
fire fighters in all areas of our
Province.
Reforestration
First Aid
Building and
Building Maintenance
- Training to develop a program of
rebuilding our natural resources
destroyed by man or nature.
- Training necessary to ensure remote
areas have competent persons to
administer aid in the interim between
injury and medical care. Especially
important in remote areas.
- Training in the building of structures
from natural materials readily avail-
able and in the upkeep of these
structures in structural, electrical,
plumbing, waiter supply and waste dis-
posai.
Camp Cooking - An area in need of developing input
for the north. A real aid to tourism
as well as to logging and mining in-
terprises.
Creative Job
Search
- Introduction to work search and
stability.
•
• -7-
Motor Vehicle
Maintenance
- Instruction in basic auto care and
minor tune-up and repair.
Native Life Skill - A program directly related to Native
culture and religious ceremony.
Remote Area - Instruction on planning, cultivating
Agriculture and harvesting of nutrients needed to
maintain good health as well as to
offset rising costs of food.
Upgrading - On-going instruction to improve skills
of an educational nature to assist in
learning ability for other programs.
PROJECT IMPLEMENTATION:
The degree of success obtained in a training program
of this nature rests with the knowledge and expertise of
the Native staff persons. Initially, the first step, and
the most important, is to engage the services of a camp
supervisor who not only is Native, but also has the neces-
sary skills to be able to organize the camp operation, and
the ability to give strong guidance and still allow flexi-
bility for the other staff members. This person will need
•
•
-8-
to possess strong administration skills combined with
equally strong interpersonal skills and a good know-
ledge of the Criminal Justice System as well as other
governmental and private agencies from which input would
be utilized in the overall operation of the training pro-
gram.
The Camp Supervisor should be very much involved in
the selection of the staff who will assist hirVethe
successful operation of this training facility, and in the
setting up of a curriculum for the trainees.
The number of staff persons needed will initially be
in the area of ten (10) Native persons who are expert in
as many aspects, as are possible, of the areas of training
offered.
This number of personnel would be made up as follows:
1 Camp Supervisor
1 Assistant Camp Supervisor
1 Camp Cook
7 Instructors/Counsellors
In the operation of a training facility of this nature,
the employment of a full time cook is most desirable for two
reasons: 1) to ensure a good nutritionally balanced diet;
2) To ensure the best quality produce at the best possible
prices with the least waste.
•
• -9-
Training of the camp personnel is very important and
will be completed before trainees are accepted into the
program. All staff should receive at : least 2 - 3 months
training from sources such as The Department of Education,
The Department of Mines and Natural Resources, The Depart-
ment of Canadian Employment and Immigration Commission,
The Provincial Department of Corrections and The Solicitor
General's Department. The time spent in the orientation
to the above departments will ensure that the training of-
fered to the clients will meet not only our needs, but also
the needs of the community-at-large.
During this 3 - 4 month training program for staff,
the Camp Supervisor and his assistant will be involved in
the preparation of camp site building planning and the
purchasing of necessary equipment and supplies so as to be
ready to commence operation"when initial training is com-
pleted.
At the mid-way point in the staff training program,
the receipt of applications for enrollment will be gathered,
and screening interviews will be held so that selections of
trainees would be completed by the same staff are equipped
to commence operation of the facility.
•
•
-10--
The initial compliment of trainees should be kept
to approximately ten (10) clients, with an additional
ten (10) clients added as staff become more orientated
to the operation process. To start with the full com-
pliment of twenty (20) trainees would place too much of
a strain not only on the staff, but also on the trainees
themselves.
Training courses would be taught and supervised by
camp staff, but the expertise of various other organiza-
tions will be utilized at various stages of the program to
ensure the course contents comply with the needs of the
community and the expectations of the trainees taking part
in this valuable self improvement program.
From the initial hiring of the Camp Supervisor until
the selection and opening of the camp program should take
approximately 4 - 6 months with full capacity being realized
no later than 6 - 8 months from initial hiring.
Evaluation of staff, program content and program needs
will be done on a continuous basis, with input from the
above agencies as well as self-evaluation on the part of the
staff and the trainees.
•
•
20,000
1,400
- - 11-
THE NATIVE CLAN ORGANIZATION, INC.
WILDERNESS CAMP
INITIAL EQUIPMENT & SUPPLIES
Equipment:
As per attached listing $75,000
Vehicles:
2 - 12 Passenger Vans @ $10,000
2 - Utility Trailers @ $ 700
• TOTAL: &96,400
•
•
1.
INMATE CLOTHING & LAUNDRY SUPPLIES
ITEM QUAN. PRICE TOTAL
Pillows 40 $ 3.90 $ 156
Mattresses 40 . 29.00 1160
Sheets 150 ' 9.00 1350
Pillow Cases 100 3:00 300
Blankets 60 9.00 540
• Towels 200 4.00 800
Handkerchiefs 200 1.00 200
Socks (light) 250 pr. 2.00 500
Socks (heavy) 250 pr. 2.50 625
T-Shirts - Large 100 3.00 300
- Medium 100 3.00 300
Mitts - Leather . 50 6.00 300
Mitts - Wool 50 2.50 125
Work Gloves (summer) 60 1.40 84
Winter Underwear - tops (M) 50 7.00 350
tops (L) 50 7.00 350
Winter Underwear - bottoms (M) 50 7.00 350
- bottoms (L) 50 ' 7.00 350
Bush Jackets or Jean Jackets (M) 40 20.00 800
(L) 40 20.00 800
(XL) 15 20.00 300
Parkas (M) 25 30.00 750
(L) 30 30.00 900
(XL) 15 30.00 450
Pants - Jeans 30" 30 15.00 450
32" 60 15.00 900
34" 30 15.00 450
36" 30 15.00 450
38" 20 15.00 300
40" 10 15.00 150
•
•
ITEMS QUAN. PRICE TOTAL
Pants - Wool 30" 20 23.00 460
32" 40 23.00 920
34" 40 23.00 920
36" 20 23.00 ' 460
38" 20 23.00 460
40" 10 23.00 230
Aprons 20 5.00 100
Tocques 60 3.00 180
Pants - White 30" 10 2.00 20
32" 10 2.00 20
34" 10 2.00 20
38" 5 2.00 10
40" 5 2.00 10
Shirts - White (M) 10 2.00 20
(L) 10 2.00 20
(XL) 5 2.00 10
Belts 40 5.00 200
Winter Boots size 7 4 20.00 80
8 10 20.00 200
9 15 . 20.00 300
10 10 20.00 200
11 8 20.00 160
12 4 20.00 80
Summer Work Boots 7 8 20.00 160
8 16 20.00 320
9 16 20.00 320
10 10 20.00 200
11 10 20.00 200
12 5 20.00 100
Hush Puppies 6 3 19.00 57
7 8 19.00 152
8 16 19.00 304
9 16 19.00 304
10 10 19.00 190
11 10 19.00 190
12 5 19.00 95
• ITEM QUAN. PRICE TOTAL
Shorts (underwear)(M) 100 $ 3.00 $ 300
(L) 100 3.00 300
(XL) 50 3.00 150
Running Shoes size 6 3 11.00 33
7 8 11.00 88
8 16 11.00 176
9 16 11.00 176
10 10 11.00 110
11 10 11.00 110
12 5 11.00 55
•
2.
SAFETY EQUIPMENT
O ITEM QUAN. PRICE TOTAL
•
(kit) Wajax Mark III • fire pump 1 $4000.00 $ 4,000
11/2 fire hose 200' 500.00 500
Sprayer Nozzle 1 85.00 85
Jet Nozzle 1 85.00 85
Set of Tools 1 300.00 300
Power Saw Safety Glove 12 pr. 10.00 120
Hard Hats (standard) 20 5.00 100
Hard Hats (ear muffler) 6 5.00 30
Safety Leg Chaps 6 30.00 180
Hard Hat Liners 30 3.00 90
Safety Glasses 30 pr. 8.00 240
12 man First Aid Kits 2 30.00 60
Steel Stretchers 2 30.00 60
Portable radios 2 80.00 160
Base radio 1 400.00 400
Ariels (spare) 6 40.00 240
Ariel (stationary/base) 1 250.00 250
Tire Blanket (kitchen) 1 60.00 60
Fire Extinguishers CO 10 80.00 800
Fire Extinguishers 11 20 2 50.00 100
•
3.
SPORTS & RECREATION EQUIPMENT
• ITEM QUAN. PRICE TOTAL
Skates àize 7 4 $45.00 180
8 ' 6 45.00 270
9 6 45.00 270
10 5 45.00 225
11 5 45.00 225
12 3 45.00 135
Hoçkey Sticks left 15 10.00 150
right 15 10.00 150
Hockey Sticks (plastic blades) 24 11.00 264
Pucks soft 12 .70 8.40
hard 6 .70 4.20
Softball bats 18 8.00 144
Softball gloves left 6 29.00 174
right 14 29.00 406
Catcher Mask 1 16.00 16
Chest pad 1 30.00 30
Glove left 1 33.00 33
right 1 33.00 33
Horseshoes 2 sets 23.00 46
Boxes
Pegs ,
Weights sc . Bars (120#) 1 set 97.00 97
Weight Bench 1 64.00 64
Bullworker 2 26.00 52
• Hand Grips 3 7.00 21
Blackboard 4'X 4' 1 52.00 52
Chalk (white) 2 boxes 1.00 2
• ITEM WAN. PRICE TOTAL
' Shuffleboard (regulation) 1 $800.00 $ 800
Basket Balls 3 21.00 63
American football 4 14.00 56
Soccer Ball 2 1 5.00 30
Volley Ball 3 12.00 36
Table Tennis table 1
bats 8 . 170 balls 1 gross
nets 2
Badminton racket 10
10.00 100 birdies 24 •
Frisbees 6 2.00 12
Volleyball net 1 20.00 20
Whistles (metals) 6 1.80 • 10.80
Umpire Shirt (M) 1 20.00 20
(L) 1 20.00 20
Crib boards 2 6.00 12
Chess sets 3 • 8.00 24
Checkers 2 4.00 8
Monopoly 3 9.00 27
Cards (decks) 24 1.50 36
Darts (sets) 2 50.00 100 Dart Board
Ball Screen Nets 24' X10' 1
Ball pump 1 5.00 5
Ball Pump Valves 1 .50 .50
Ball repair kits 1 10.00 10
Lime 100 lbs. 20.00 20
Recreation Trailer Chairs 16 10.00 160
•
•
4.
KITCHEN EQUIPMENT & SUPPLIES
• ITEMS QUAN. PRICE TOTAL
Refrigerator 16 cubic ft. 2 $600.00 $1,200
Deep Freeze 24 cubic ft. 2 500.00 1,000
.Electric coffee perculator 30 cups 2 62.00 124
60 cups 2 115.00 230
Industrial toaster 4 slice 1 500.00 500
Can opener (table mt) 1 77.00 77
Deep fryer (2 gal) 1 80.00 80
Dinner Plates 60 2.59 155.40
Bowls (soup) 60 2.00 120
(desert) 60 , 1.50 90
Cups 100 1.50 150
Saucers 40 1.50 60
Bread & Butter plates 60 2.00 120
Knives (table) 40 1.00 40
Forks (table) 40 .50 20 -
Spoons (table) 40 .40 14
Spoons (tea) 40 .40 16
Spoons (soup) 30 .50 15
Glasses (3 oz) 60 1.00 60
Napkin Dispensers 6 10.00 60
Sugar Dispensers 6 4.00 24
Salt shakers 6 2.00 12
Pepper shakers 6 2.00 12
Knife, fork & spoon rack 1 11.00 11
Coffee serving pots 6 10.00 60
Milk Table jugs 6 4.00 24
Tea serving pots 6 6.00 36
Serving bowls (metal) 1 quart 6 ' 2.50 15
Serving bowls (plastic 1 quart 6 2.00 12
•
•
ITEM QUAN. PRICE TOTAL
Serving trays 18"X 14" 4 $ 11.00 $ 44
Mixing bowls 15" 2 24.00 48
12" 2 9.00 18
Ept 2 4.00 8
6" 2 ' 2.00 . 4
Pie Plates 12 2.00 24
. Cake tins 8"X12" 4 6. .00 24
Cookie bake tins 12" 4 6.00 24'
Bread baking tray 9" . X 5" 4 4.00 16
'Roasting pans 20" X 15" X 5" 3 10.00 30
24" X 12" X 4" 2 11.00 22
Frying pans cast iron 10" 1 10.00 10
12" 2 16.00 32
14" ' 1 25.00 25
Rubber plate scrappers 12 2.00 24
Sharpening stone & holder round 2 12.00 24
Sharpening stone & holder rectangle 2 12.00 24
Thermos jugs 1 gal. 6 10.00 60
2 gal. 3 15.00 45
Garbage cans (12 gal) 12 12.00 144
Food storage cans (12 gallons) 12 12.00 144
Meat slicer (electric 8" blade) 1 ' 90.00 90
Cutting board 18" X 18" 1 20.00 20
Grill stone handle 2 1.00 2
Grill stones 48 1.50 72
Cup cake tins 6 3.00 18
Glass measuring cups 2 cups 2 4.00 8
4 cups 2 5;00 10
Ice cube trays 12 2.00 24
4. con'd
ITEM QUAN. - PRICE TOTAL, •
Ketchup dispenser 12 $ 1.00 $ 12
Mustard dispenser 12 1.00 12
Vinegar dispenser 12 1.00 12
Cooking pots (with lids) 5 gal. 2 - 56.00 112
3 gal. 2 44.00 88
2 gal. 2 36.00 72
1 gal. 2 14.00 28
Wax paper hangers 12" 1 4.50 4.50
Butcher paper hanger 24" 1 15.00 15
Wax paper 4 rolls 2.00 8
Butcher paper 2 rolls 15.00 30
Colander 1 gal. cone 1 15.00 15
1 gal. bowl 1 15.00 15
Scoop Strainer 6" 1 3.00 3
Tea Strainer 1 4.00 4
Ladles male 6" 4 5.00 20
10" 4 5.00 20
female 6" 4 5.00 20
10" 4 5.00 20
Whips 8" 2 8.00 16
12" . 2 8.00 16
Vegetable shredder 1 2.00 2
Paring knives 6 2.00 12
French Knife 12" 2 - 12.00 24
10" 2 10.00 20
Boering Knife 51/2" 2 6.00 12
Pirate Knife 2 10.00 20
Potato Knife 6 2.00 12
Serving Spoons (metal) 6 6.00 36
(wood) 6 6.00 36
Knife spreader 8" 2 5.00 10
12" 2 5.00 10
(
• ITEM QUAN. PRICE TOTAL
Potato Scoop 1 oz. 2 $ . 3.00 $ 6
2 oz. 2 3.00 6
Hand can opener - 6 . 3.00 18
Tongs 10" 4 3.00 12
Spatulas 4" 2 2.00 4
6" 2 3.00 6
8" 2 3.50 7
Meat Cleaver 1 18.00 18
•
•
•
5.
OFFICE EQUIPMENT & SUPPLIES
QUAN. PRICE TOTAL
Filing cabinets 4 drawers 1 $135.00 $ 135
Typewriter(manual) 1 180.00 180
Desk (single) 1 75.00 75
Office chairs 1 48.00 48
Office chairs 2 80.00 160
Typewriter Table 1 75.00 75
Stapler 1 7.00 7
Two Hole Punch 1 10.00 10
Pencil sharpener 1 10.00 10
Steel ruler 18" 1 4.00 4
Scissors 1 4.00 4
Staple remover 1 1.00 1
Type eraser 1 1.00 1
Pencil eraser 3 1.00 3
Pencils 144 .15 15 .
Pens (ball point) 25 2.40 60
Felt marking pens (broad) 6 2.00 12
Felt marking pens (fine) 6 2.00 12
Pencil crayons (pkg) 2 2.50 5
Desk calendar 1 3.00 3
Wall calendar 1 3.00 3
Staples (pkg) 2 3.00 6
Scotch tape 6 2.00 12
Thumb tacks (pkg) 4 .50 2
Loose leaf reinforcements (pkg) 2 .50 1
Paper clips (pkg) 2 .50 1
Paper fasteners (pkg) 1 .50 1
Clip boards 4 4.00 16
•
ITEM QUAN. PRICE TOTAL
Two ring clip boards 4 $ 4.00 $ 16
2" paper spring clips 1 doz. 1.00 1
Ash trays 4 2.00 8
Index Books 44.00 16 ,
Yearly diary 3 3.00 9
Dictionary (Webster) 1 12.00 12
Bottle glue ' 3 3.00 9
Bulletin boards 4'x4' 4 10.00 40
Letter head paper (boxes) 2 8.00 16
Carbon paper (boxes) 1 10.00 10
Letter pades 48 1.00 48
Memo pads 12 1.00 . 12
Plastic sheeting 81/2" X 11" (box) 1 10.00 10
Loose leaf binders 3 ring 6 3.00 18
Loose leaf paper (2000) 1 6.00 ' 6
Envelopes 9" 300 20.00 20
61/2" 1000 40.00 40
Desk pad 1 8.00 8
Stamp pad 1 6.00 6
Stamp camp number and address
Pocket calendar 1 20.00 20
Scribble pads 36 .50 36
Lined paper pads 12 1.00 12
Desk Lamp 1 20.00 20
Pole Lamp (2 bulbs) 1 50.00 50
•
•
•
WORK TOOLS AND SUPPLIES
• ITEM QUAN. PRICE TOTAL
Cupboard 24"x48"x16" 1 $100.00 $ 100
Work bench 16'x36"x32" 1 60.00 60 ,
Bench vice 5"metal 1 100.00 100
Bench vice 6" 1 80.00 80
Bench grinder 1/2hp 1 150.00 150
lawn mower (gas 4 troke) 1 300.00 300
Chain saws husqvarna 380 1 350.00 350
Chain saws husqvarna 162 2 300.00 600
Axes (brushing 21/21b) 36 12.00. 432
Axes (splitting 31/21b) 18 10.00 180
Chain saws carrying boxes 6 10.00 60
Chain saw files 48 3.50 168
Axe handles 72 ' 8.00 576
Garden Hose 1/2" 200' 12.00 12
Pitch forks 2 14.00 28
Post hole auger 1 28.00 28
Shovel (round nose) 12 10.50 126
Shovel (scoop) 8 13.00 104
Snow shovel 6 13.00 78
Garden rakes 12 7.00 84
Garden rakes handles 12 5.00 60
Grass shears 3 14.00 44
gal. hand pump (gasoline) 1 40.00 40
Booster cables H.D. 2 19.00 38
Extension cords 50' 6 13.00 78
12' 6 6.00 36
Electric trouble lamp 1 10.00 10
Nylon tow rope 25' 2 24.00 48
Tire chains (sets) 3 150.00 450
6. conid
ITEM WAN. PRICE TOTAL
Propane bottle torch 1 $ 30.00 $ 30
tanks 6 25.00 150
Electric heating 2 15.00 • 30
tapes (25) . ,
Sand saws fine 2 24.00 48
medium 2 24.00 48
course 1 24.00 24
Claw hammers 6 10.00 60
lb. hammer 1 10.00 10
Ball peen hammer 21b. 1 10.00 10
Carpentar plains 6" 1 30.00 30
12" 1 30.00 30
Drill brace 1 25.00 25
Drill brace bits 3/16" to 1" 2 sets 35.0o 70
Drill brace expands l' to 3" 2 40.00 80
Wood chisels 1/4" 1 30.00 30
1/2" 1 30.00 30
1" 1 30.00 30
Swede saws 18" 12 9.00 108
blades 18" 24 3.00 72
Sledge hammer 161b. 1 35.00 - 35
Carpentar•square 24" 1 30.00 30
Wood square 9" 2 15.00 30
Hack saw 12" 2 9.00 18
Hack saw blades 12" 24 1.00 24
Tin snips 2 10.00 20
Putty knives 2" 1 3.00 3
1" 1 3.00 3
Banana Knife 2 10.00 20
Metal punches 1/4" 2 9.00 18
Metal punches 1/2" 2 7.00 14
Metal punches 3/4" 1 10.00 10
1 pint oil can 1 4.00 4
Measuring tapes 50' 2 18.00 36
•
•
•
ITEM QUAN. PRICE TOTAL
Measuring tapes 16' 2 $13.00 $ 26
8' 3 6.00 18
'C' Clamps 6" 6 .12.00 72
Chain saw filling , ' guides 1 7.00 7
Allen wrench kits 2 9.00 18
13/16 spark plug wrenches 4 6.00 24
Socket sets 1/2" drive 1/4" to 11/4" 1 23.00 23
Flat files bastard 12 5.00 60
second cut 36 5.00 180
1/4" round files 6 4.00 24
Wheel barrows 1 cubic yard 2 92.00 194
Box end wrenches 1/16" to 3/8" 1 set 42.00 42
1/4" to 1 1/4" 1 set 77.00 77
open end wrenches 1/4" to 1" 1 40.00 40
Crescent wrenches 8" 2 15.00 3 0. »
12" 1 24.00 24
Pipe wrenches 14" 1 12.00 12
• 12" 1 11.00 11
Multi-joint pliers 2 3.00 6
Side cutters 2 14.00 28
Vice grips 2 14.00 28
Chain saw wrenches 12 20.00 240
Screw Drivers Phillips 2 . 15.00 30 Robinson 2 15.00 . 30 Straight 4 15.00 60
Saw tooth setting tool 1 10.00 10
2 volt battery charger (10 amp) 1 60.00 60 .
Radiator anti-freeze tester 1 6.00 6
2 volt electric probe 1 1.00 1
Anvil 12" 1 20.00 20
•
6. con'd
• ITEM QUAN. PRICE TOTAL
41, Grease gun 1 $10.00 $ 10
Grease tubes H.D. 6 6.00 12
Funnel 6" 1 3.00 3
Crowbar 6' 1 11.00 11
Gooseneck crowbar 24" 2 6.00 12
Picks 2 12.00 24
Cum-a-long 2 30.00 60
Jackalls 4 50.00 200
Axe wedges (wood) 96 2.00 196
1/8 1/3 hp Electric drill 1 37.00 37
Steel drill bits 1/16" to 3/8" 2 50.00 100
Key hole saw 1 11.00 11
Wire brushes 4 5.00 20
Assorted nails 1" to 31/2" 100 lb. 2.00 200
Logging chain 11/4" 25' 2 300.00 600
Kant hooks 3
Brush hooks 8
Chain saw gauge 1 10.00 ' 10
Assorted nuts & bolts 1/8" 3/16" 100.00 100
Sythes 30 blades 2 9.00 18
Straight ladder 10' 1 60.00 60
Step ladder 6' 1 50.00 50
Heat lamps & holders 3 13.00 39
Caulking gun 1 3.00 3
Calking compound (tubes) 40 3.00 120
Skil saw 71/4" 1/3 hp 1 120.00 120
Skil saw blades 71/4" 3 10.00 30
Jig saw 1/3 hp 1 40.00 40
Jig saw blades sets 1 5.00 5
Sander 1/3 hp 8"plate 1 90.00 90
Sand paper fine 2 10.00 20
packets of 12 medium 4 50
course 2 50
•
•
ITEM QUAN. PRICE TOTAL
Mitre box 24" 1 $12.00 $ 12
Sharpening stones (oil) 2 10.00 10
Wood rasp 12" 2 8.00 16
Surforms 6" 6 6.00 36
12" 6 12.00 72
Surform blades 6" • 12 4.00 48
12" 12 4.00 - 48
Plastic coated insulation tape 80 rolls 1.00 80
Log carrying tongs 2 17.00 . 34
Jerry gas cans plastic 1 gal. 4 5.00 20
2 gal. 4 6.00 24
5 gal. 6 10.00 60
Heavy duty stapler 1 21.00 21
Heavy duty staples 2 boxes 2.50 5
Steel chisels 1/4" 1 3.00 3
1/2" 1 4.00 4
1" 1 5.00 5
Tool engraver 1 26.00 26
Numbered punch set (0 to 9) 1 15.00 15
Dyno tape name maket 1 15.00 15
Dyno tape-tapes assorted colours 12 2.00 24
Can tapper spout 2 3.00 6
Oil drain tray 2 gal. 1 9.00 9
Paint brushes 1" 4 3.00 12
2" 6 3.00 18
•
GENERAL EQUIPMENT
ITEM QUAN. PRICE TOTAL
Heavy duty washing machine 1 $3400.00 $ 3400
Heavy duty dryer 1 : 2000.00 2000
Electric steam iron 2 30.00 60
Mop buckets 3 30.00 90
Mop heads . 12 10.00 120
Mop handles 6 4.00 24
Brooms straw 3 ' 4.00 12
hair 3 10.00 30
horse 2 15.00 30
Mosquito dope 72 3.00 216
Razors 100 1.49 149
Barber clippers 1 30.00 30
scissors 2 12.00 24
hair brush 2 4.00 « 8
combs 80 1.00 80
Floor scrub brush 6 4.00 24
Coat hangers . 144 .50 77
Scrub kneeling pads 4 8.00 32
Electric floor polisher 1 160.00 160
Heavy duty vacuum cleaner 1 210.00 210
Ironing board 1 40.00 40
Metal lockers 12" x 6'. x 12" 20 60.00 1200
Dubbin case 48 1.50 72
Snowseal case (8oz) 24 1.50 36
Yarn (spools) black 6 2.00 12 •
white 2 2.00 4
Needles (assorted) 4 pkg 1.50 6
•
•
• ITEM QUAN. PRICE TOTAL
Safety pins (mixed) 4 pkg $ 1.00 4
Flash lights (three battery) 6 6.00 36
'D' cell batteries 144 1.50 216 . . Flash light bulbs 24 .80 19.20
Paper towel racks 8 15.00 120
Paper towels 12 pkg 3.00 36
Toilet plunger 1 6.00 6
Standing coat rack 1 24.00 24
Stacking chairs T.V. 16 29.00 464
Sleeper 20 29.00 580
Central radio 1 200.00 200
speakers 8 20.00 160
Pad locks (master) series 1 6 8.00 48
series 2 6 12.00 72
Alarm clocks 6 8.00 48
Wall clock (12" dail) 2 24.00 48
Sponge mops 3 11.50 35
sponges 12 3.50 42
Bathroom scales 1 20.00 20
Thermometer (C) 1 10.00 10
Shoe laces white 4 doz. 1.50 216
brown 2 doz. 1.50 108
Boot laces brown 4 doz. 1.50 216
Paint (external) white 4 gal. 12.00 48
green 2 gal. 12.00 24
brown 2 gal. 12.00 24
500 gal. gas storage tank 1 800.00 800
500 gal. diesel storage tank 1 800.00 800
500 gal. tank stands 2 200.00 400
Gas dials, hoses and locks 2 50.00 100
ITEM QUAN. PRICE TOTAL
• Garbage pails 8 $12.00 $ 96
Ash trays 24 3.00 72
Window ice scrappers 6 3.00 18
Window putty 3 pkg 1.00 3 ,
Windex (12 oz. bottle) 12 1.80 21.60
Colour T.V. set 21" 1 650.00 650
15" 1 150.00 150
- Refrigerator 6 cubic feet 1 400.00 400
Two burner hot plate 1 60.00 60
Coffee dispenser 1 40.00 40
Chesterfield 1 350.00 350
chair 1 150.00 150
•
INCOME (25 Men @ $35 per daY) $319,375
-12-
• THE NATIVE CLAN ORGÂNIZATION, INC.
WILDERNESS CAMP
YEAR I
SALARIES $141,515
OPERATING 138,375
NON-RECURRING SET UP COSTS 175,000
BUILDING COSTS 180,000
TOTAL: $634,890
TOTAL REQUESTED: $315,515
•
$ 24,000
18,00& •
115,200
5,760 $ 162,960
10,220
26,073
2,750
THE NATIVE CLAN ORGANIZATION, INC.
WILDERNESS CAMP
CAMP OPERATING BUDGET
SALARIES:
Camp Supervisor
A/Camp Supervisor
8 Camp Counsellors & Cook @ $14,000
Plus: 5% Merit Increase
CAMP PAY:
$14.00 per day X 2 Men X 365 Days
Holiday Relief & Staff Benefits
Training Relief
1 wk. per person X 10 Staff = 10 wks. X 5 Days = 50 Days @ $55.00 • SUB-TOTAL $ 202,003
TRAINING EXPENSES:
Travel, Accommodation & Substance
Community Resources
Administration Costs
Food Costs Based on 25 Trainees & Staff (present camp expenditures 1980/80)
Postage, Telephone, Telegraph
Building Maintenance & Supplies
Fuel
Gasoline & Lubricants
Freight, express & cartage
Clothing (replacement)
Transportation of Trainees
3,000
12,000
19,555
60,000
2,500
10,000
17,500
5,000
3,000
10,000
5,000
TOTAL REQUESTED: $ 349,558
-14-
THE NATIVE CLAN ORGANIZATION, INC.
WILDERNESS CAMP
INITIAL OPERATING BUDGET
YEAR ONE
SALARIES: Camp Supervisor
A/Camp Supervisor
5 Counsellors & Cook
Camp Pay ($14 per day X 2 Men • X 365 Days)
Holiday Relief & Benefits
Staff Training Relief (1 wk X 5 staff = 5 wks 25 Days @ $55)
$ 24,000
18,000
70,000
10,000
17,920
1,375
TOTAL: $141,515
OPERATING: • Trainee Pay - $5 per diem X 25 Men X 5 Days per week $ 27,875
Community Resources 10,000
Administration Costs 15,000
Food • 50,000
Postage, etc. 2,500
Building Maintenance & Supplies 5,000
Heating Fuel 10,000
Gas & Oil 5,000
Freight 3,000
Clothing 5,000
Transportation 5,000
TOTAL: $138,375
•
THE NATIVE CLAN ORGANIZATION, INC.
WILDERNESS CAMP
YEARS 2 - 5,
SALARIES ' $152,836
OPERATING 145,294
TOTAL: $298,130
INCOME (25 Men @$35 per day) $319,375
BALANCE (plus) $ 21,245
N.B. Years 2, 3, 4 and 5 wiil be adjusted by
approximately 8% per annum for salaries and
operating costs. As well, the daily charge per
trainee will also increase accordingly.
At the end of the 5 year period, the camp should
be operating without need of financial support.
•
•
JOB DESCRIPTION
CAMP OFFICER
SALARY: $14,000 per year
DUTIES:
1) Supervision of work, training and leisure hours of trainees in a forestry camp setting.
2) Exercise and maintain descipline in accordance with camp rules and policies for the work and leisure program.
3) Preserve the health and welfare of the trainees through control over breaches of security, dis-turbances, property damage and other related emergency situations.
4) Establish positive relationships with trainees to hear and discuss personal problems and in-fluence changes toward responsible attitudes.
5) Perform related duties as directed and prepare reports as.required.
QUALIFICATIONS:
1) Extensive knowledge in Native culture and/or language.
2) A demonstrated stable work record.
3) Grade 12 or equivalent practical experience and knowledge.
•
• JOB DESCRIPTION
CAMP COOK
SALARY: $14,000 per year
DUTIES:
1) Preparation and distribution of food in a 20 man camp kitchen.
2) Supervises and assigns when neccessary kitchen duties to inmates.
3) Ensures cleanliness in the kitchen and dining room area.
4) Preparation and distribution of baking.
5) Preparation and cutting of meat.
6) Preparation of menus.
7) Assists in ordering and supplying all kitchen needs both food, utensils and equipment.
QUALIFICATIONS:
Grade 10 Journeyman certificate in cooking, plus considerable
related restuarant or institutional cooking experience.
Mature individual able to deal effectively with others.
Suitable combination of education and experience will be
considered.
•
•
•
THE NATIVE CLAN ORGANIZATION, INC.
WILDERNESS CAMP
CONSTRUCTION
INTRODUCTION:
It is proposed that the wilderness camp be designed in
such a manner as to use a high proportion of labour, local
materials, and skills that can be developed as a part of the
overall program. In this way, it is hoped that the objectives
of a focus on Native skills and culture, on needs of residents
in smaller Northern communities, and on the use of locally
available materials in building can be met through the training
offered, and the operation of the camp itself.
WHY STACKWALL?
The Stackwall system of construction, developed by the
Northern Housing Committee of the Faculty of Engineering, Uni-
versity of Manitoba, uses local timb'er of poor quality, plus
skills usually found in Northern communities (or easily passed
on through short training programs), to provide easily main-
tained buildings of high durability and low operating cost. Be-
cause of this labour intensiveness, a high proportion of cost
can be converted to "sweat equity", relieving the owner of most
or all mortgage requirements, while providing a comfortable home
or other small building. Eight of the ten objectives adopted
(1) Lansdown, A.M.; Sparling, A.B. and Cuerten, S: "Stackwall:
How to Build It". Northern Housing Committee, University of
Manitoba, Winnipeg, 1977,pp.VI.,94 (Construction manual - copy
as Appendix).
•
•
•
-19-
several years ago by the Committee,(2) which are satisfied by the stackwall system, illustrate this point.
- to improve the day-to-day performance of houses built in the north;
- to improve their durability;
- to reduce the dependence of small northern communities on
outside special or highly skilled labour, hence to increase
local participation in housing construction, through local
labour and sweat equity;
- to reduce the dependence of small remote communities on
materials brought in from outside the local region;
- to reduce maintenance costs that require special equipment,
materials and/or skills, hence theincreased local partici-
pation in maintenance;
- to hold down the total - cost of remote, northern housing units;
- to reduce the cost of operation of remote, northern houses,
particularly in terms of heating and maintenance; and
- to reduce as much as possible the fire hazard in remote,
northern houses.
(2) Sparling, A.B. and Lansdown, A.M.; "Small Buildings in
Remote Northern Communities - The Stackwall System", American
Society of Civil Engineers, Specialty Conference on the Nothern
Community - A Search for a Quality Enviroment". 15pp Paper to
be presented at conference in Seattle, April 1981.
* The other two refer to water supply; waste water disposal and
electrical power.
•
•
-20-
Conventional frame building violates several of these
objectives, leading to high costs, limited opportunity of
local participation in construction and maintenance, and
often low durability . , It is particularly important to note
that few of Manitoba's Northern commuhities have access to
large stands of high-quality timber, so that Stackwall often
provides a practical and low-cost alternative to conventional
log buildings as well as to frame construction.
Other important features of Stackwall are:
a) an insulation value of R20 or better in the walls is easy
to attain;
b) out-of-pocket costs range from about $5 per square foot of
floor area (high usage of second-hand or "scrounged" material)
to about $10 per square foot (all material and fittings not
made locally bought new and shipped in;-
c) labour input is 2 to 2 1/2 man=hours per square foot of
floor area.
Thus a small house of, say, 600 square feet might be expected to
cost $3000 to $6000 in cash, plus 1200 to 1800 man-hours of labour,
gathering and preparing local materials and building.
The appearance of stackwall buildings, built with reasonable
care, is good, as shown in Figures 1 and 2, and provides options
of panelling, plastering, or leaving the logs exposed on the in-
side or outside. Foundations are simple and are suited to Northern
areas.
•
-21-
THE CAMP:
The proposal camp comprises approximately 12,000 square
feet of interior space, broken into relatively small units,
for ease of construction and to permit the camp to be built
in easy stages as part of construction training. A summary
of buildings planned follows.
•
•
• •
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I<E1C.14 Of Siyitu. 3BR ocesE,Mipagat4 uol3s»46 coiyouria. FIGOkE 2=
-24-
A. Client's Dorms:
6 small buildings at 280 ft 2 = 1680 ft2
B. Counsellor's Dorms:
2 small buildings at 308 ft 2 = 616 ft 2
1. C. Wet Core Serving Dorms:
(tiolet, showers, laundry) 912 ft 2
D. Dining Hall Area:
a) Hall b) Kitchen c) Kitchen Stove d) Area for class
or meeting
1200 ft 2
300 300
300 2000 ft2
The above group of buildings to be interconnected by "corridor" buildings.
• 2.
A. Water building and pumphouse
B. Fuel House
C. Diesel House
270 ft 2
270 ft2
770 ft 2
•
These three service buildings to be adjacent, so as to be able to use waste heat from generators in winter, to heat water supply (thus reducing pipe freeze up and breakage).
3. Administration Building 620 ft2
4. Workshop Building 2600 ft 2
5. Storage Shed #1 530 ft 2
6. Storage Shed #2 530 ft2
7. Storage Shed #3 530 ft 2
8. 'Experimental Building #1 530 ft2
11858 ft2
With Corridors Approximately 12000 ft2
- Labour 37,500 Man hours
-25-
12,000 ft2 at $10 per ft2 out of pocket = $120,000
12,000 ft 2 at 2 1/2 man hours per ft 2 = 30,000 Man hours
With 25% contingency (necessary due to training nature of program and variations in number , of clients, weather, etc):
- Out-of-pocket cost = $150,000
The camp has been designed deliberately as an aggregation
of small buildings to allow groups of trainees to work on suc-
cessive buildings, in turn allowing the camp to develop more
gradually than it would otherwise. Perhaps more important, such
a scheme permits the trainees to see finished buildings as the
result of their own work - an important factor in maintaining
attention, as well as boosting morale and self-confidence.
gl› The sequence of construction is important, as three factors
must be'balanced:
a) the sequence of needs of the camp as a whole;
b) the blending of training and construction, hence the
advisability of doing training on small buildings;
c) the preference of doing training exercises on rough
buildings, rather than living or dining areas.
The sequence chosen must also have enough inherent flexi-
bility so that the program is not overly vulnerable to unforseen
circumstances which arise from time to time. A proposed sequence
(including training) is shown graphically on Figure 3.
•
•
-26-
THE TRAINING PROGRAM:
The training program proposed is similar to that which
has been dffered by the Northern Housing Committee at the
University of Manitoba for several years, and has been taken
by almost 200 students to date, from all over Canada and the
United States. The course would be an intensive "hands-on
experience", with actual practice on each of the steps of
building construction, and involves:
a) principles of small building construction; various
parts and their functions;
b) tools - lise and safety;
c) building design and orientation - factors to be
considered;
d) site selection; establishing the building location;
e) discussion of particular building to be built on
training session;
f) materials selection, preparation, and management on
site;
g) foundations;
h) mortar mixes and mixing techniques;
i) corner construction;
j) walls - design and construction;
k) apertures - doors and windows;
1) top plates and anchors;
m) floor systems;
n) roof trusses - building and erecting;
o) roofing - shingles, split shakes;
•
• -27--
p) trim and finishing;
q) caulking and windproofing;
r) electrical wiring - plumbing;
s) interior finishing..
The course would be taught by Camp Counsellors, who
would be trained previously by the Northern Housing Committee.
The training would be done on small rough buildings, leaving
the other buildings until skills had developed somewhat. The
trainee would•leavé the training phase with a practical know-
ledge of building with local material, plus the expertise and
satisfaction of having built structures he has then used. The
program has been laid out with sufficient flexibility to permit
considerable variations in numbers of participants, lengths of
stay in the program, and weather conditions.
Participants would be issued with a "progress book" for
the course, with each unit of instructions being signed off by
instructors as that unit is completed. A student would complete
the course when'all units were signed off. This method of opera-
tion allows great flexibility in timing and provides room for
interruptions, unforseen circumstances and variations in incar-
ceration time, without spoiling the program.
Additionally, the program proposed would permit other
training programs, as outlined in this proposal earlier, to be
interwoven with the construction programs, again with sufficient
• flexibility to permit realistic variations of class size, weather
conditions, clients' length of stay, and shifting priorities of
camp operation.
•
-28-
The typical sequence of training and construction for
the camp shown in Figure 3 is based on an assumed class size
of 24 clients, a major start-up around mid summer, and a winter
closing-in around mid-November, forcing a shift in emphasis
from construction to interior finishing and other training pro-
jects.
•
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LIBRARY MINISTRY OF THE SOLICITOR
GENEFIAL OF CANADA
DEC 4 19.01
BIBLIOTHÈQUE MINISTÈRE DU SOLLICITEUR
GÉNÉRAC DU CANADA OTTAWA, ONTAMO CANADA. M A OP8
•
•
25071 - BLACK / NOIR - BG25 25072 - BLUE / BLEU - BU2 25078 - RED / ROUGE - BF25 25075 - GREEN / VERT - BP25 25074 - GREY / GRES - BD25 25073 - R. BLUE / BLEU - BB25 25079 - X. RED / ROUGE X. - BX25 25070 - YELLOW / JAUNE - BY2 25077 - TANGERINE - BA25
25071 - BLACK / NOI R - BG2507 25072 - BLUE / BLEU - BU2 07 25078 - RED / ROUGE - BF2507 25075 - GREEN / VERT - BP2507 25074 - GREY / GRES - BD2507 25073 - R. BLUE / BLEU - BB2507 25079 - X. RED / ROUGE X. - BX2507 25070 - YELLOW / JAUNE - BY2507 25077 - TANGERINE - BA2507
ACCO CANADIAN COMPANY LIMIT COMPAGNIE CANADIENNE ACCO LIMIT TORONTO CANA'
ACCO CANADIAN COMPANY LIMITED COMPAGNIE CANADIENNE ACCO LI MITÉE TORONTO CANA DA
ACCOPMEsal®
Native Clan Organization, Inc. (Manitoba) .
Wilderness camp.
98 .C75 N37 1981
•
ù DATE DUE