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AR375 Structural System in Architecture
Introduction to Structural System
Types of Structural Systems in Architecture
Rock and Stone
Wood Frame
Steel Truss and Frame
Precast Concrete
Reinforced Concrete
Prestressed Concrete
Many different structural systems are used in architecture. The type of system used
depends on the building's needs. The height of the building, its load bearing capacity,
the soil specifications and the building materials all dictate the proper structural system
needed for a building. In particular, structural systems have evolved to focus on
building up as undeveloped land has become scarce.
Types of Structural Systems in Architecture
Geometry
Planer, Curvilinear
Types of Structural Systems in Architecture
Geometry
Planer, Curvilinear
Types of Structural Systems in Architecture
Stiffness
Rigid, Flexilble
Types of Structural Systems in Architecture
Load Carrying Action
Funicular, Blending
Types of Structural Systems in Architecture
Span Type
One-way, Two-way
Structural System Elements
Beam and Column
Frame
Truss
Arch
Wall and Plate
Cylindrical Shell and Vault
Spherical Shell and Dome
Cable and Rod
Membrane Tent and Net
Structural System Elements
Beam and Column
Structural System Elements
Frame
Structural System Elements
Truss
Structural System Elements
Arch
Structural System Elements
Wall and Plate
Structural System Elements
Cylindrical Shell and Vault
Structural System Elements
Spherical Shell and Vault
Structural System Elements
Cable and Rod
Structural System Elements
Membrane Tent and Net
Loading in Structural Systems
Primary Load
Dead Load
Live Load
Secondary Load
Wind Load
Water Load
Snow Load
Seismic Load(Earthquake)
Thermal Load
Special Load
Loading in Structural Systems
Loading in Structural Systems
AR375 Structural System in Architecture
Dr. Punravee KongboontiamFaculty of Architecture and Environmental DesignMaejo University