Ar Raheeq Al-Makhtum - Edition 166

8/9/2019 Ar Raheeq Al-Makhtum - Edition 166

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Edition: 166TAMIL - AUTHOR : MUFTI A.UMAR SHARIF KASHIMI

rz;il Xa;fpwJK];ypk; tPuu;fs; jq;fsJ KO tPuj;ijAk;> jpwikiaAk;>JzpitAk; ntspf; nfhzu;e;jhYk; fly; Nghd;w kpfg; gaq;fukhdvjphpg; gilfisr; rkhspg;gJ kpfr; rpukkhfNt ,Ue;jJ.,ijawpe;j fhypj; ,g;D my;tyPJ (uop) K];ypk;fisMgj;jpypUe;J je;jpukhfg; ghJfhf;f rhpahd jpl;lk; xd;iwj;jPl;bdhu;.Nghhpd; Kbitg; gw;wp gytpjkhd fUj;Jfs; $wg;gLfpd;wd. me;jmidj;J mwptpg;GfisAk; xd;W jpul;b ehk; Ma;T nra;Ak;NghJ

ekf;Fg; Gyg;gLtjhtJ: nfhbia Ve;jpa md;iwa jpdk; khiytiu Nuhk; ehl;Lg; gilf;F Kd;ghf kpfj; Jzpr;ryhf fhypj; (uop)vjpu;j;J epd;whu;. K];ypk;fisg; ghJfhg;gjw;F xU Nghu;je;jpuj;ijf; ifahz;lhu;. mJ Nuhku;fspd; cs;sq;fspy;fLikahd gaj;ij cz;L gz;zpaJ. mjhtJ> K];ypk;fs;gpd;Ndhf;fpr; nry;Yk;nghOJ Nuhku;fs; tpul;l Muk;gpj;jhy;mtu;fsplkpUe;J jg;gpg;gnjd;gJ kpff; fbdNk vd fhypj; (uop)

ed;F tpsq;fpapUe;jhu;.vdNt> kWehs; gilf;F Kw;wpYk; xU Gjpa Njhw;wj;ijcUthf;fpdhu;. gilapd; Kw;gFjpia gpw;gFjpahfTk;>tyg;gf;fj;jpy; cs;stu;fis ,lg;gf;fj;jpYk; khw;wp mikj;jhu;.kWehs; fhiy Nghu; njhlq;fpaNghJ K];ypk;fspd; Gjpamikg;igg; ghu;j;j vjphpfs; jq;fSf;F Kd; New;W ,y;yhj Gjpagil ,Ug;gijg; ghu;j;jTld; ,tu;fSf;F cjtpg;gil


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te;jpUf;fpd;wJ vd;W $w Muk;gpj;jdu;. rpWfr; rpWf mtu;fsJcs;sj;ij mr;rk; Ml;nfhz;lJ.rpwpJ Neuk; ,U jug;gpdUk; rz;ilapl;L nfhz;bUf;Fk; NghNjjdJ gilapy; vt;tpj khw;wKk; Vw;glhj mstpw;F Kw;wpYk;ghJfhg;Gld; gilia gpd;Ndhf;fp mioj;Jr; nrd;whu;. K];ypk;fs;VNjh rjp nra;a ehLfpd;wdu; vd;W vz;zpa Nuhk; tPuu;fs;K];ypk;fisg; gpd;njhlu;tij tpl;Ltpl;L mtu;fSk;gpd;thq;fpdu;. ,t;thW K];ypk;fis tpul;Lk; vz;zj;ijiftpl;Ltpl;L jq;fsJ ehLfSf;F vjphpfs; jpUk;gp tpl;ldu;.,t;thW K];ypk;fs; vt;tpj Mgj;Jkpd;wp kjPdh te;J Nru;e;jdu;.(/gj;`{y; ghhp> [hJy; kMJ),U jug;gpYk; nfhy;yg;gl;ltu;fs;12 K];ypk;fs; ,g;Nghhpy; tPukuzk; mile;jdu;. Nuhku;fspy;vj;jid egu;fs; nfhy;yg;gl;ldu; vd;w tptuk; rhptuj;njhpatpy;iy. ,Ue;jhYk; Nghhpd; KO tptuq;fis Ma;T nra;Jghu;f;Fk;NghJ mjpfkhdtu;fs; nfhy;yg;gl;bUf;f Ntz;Lnkdj;njhpfpwJ.Aj;jj;jpd; jhf;fk;ve;jg; gopthq;Fk; Nehf;fj;Jf;fhf K];ypk;fs; ,t;tsT nghparpukq;fisr; rfpj;jhu;fNsh! me;j Nehf;fj;ij K];ypk;fs;,g;Nghhpy; mile;J nfhs;stpy;iy vd;whYk;> ,g;Nghu;K];ypk;fSf;Fg; ngUk; Gfioj; Njbj; je;jJ. mugpau;fspd;cs;sq;fspy; K];ypk;fisg; gw;wpa ngUk; mr;rj;ijVw;gLj;jpaJld;> mtu;fis tpag;gpYk; Mo;j;jpaJ. Nuhku;fs;mf;fhyj;jpy; Nguhw;wy; kpf;ftu;fshf ,Ue;jdu;. mtu;fisvjpu;g;gJ jw;nfhiyf;Fr; rkkhdJ vd mugpfs; vz;zpapUe;jdu;.3000 Ngu;fs; nfhz;l xU rpwpa gil ,uz;L yl;rk; tPuu;fs;nfhz;l ngUk; gilAld; NkhJtJk;> gpd;G ve;j nghpa NrjKk;,d;wp ehl;Lf;Fj; jpUk;Gtnjd;gJk; kfh Mr;rhpakhd tp\akhf,Ue;jJ.K];ypk;fs; ,Jtiu mugpau;fs; ghu;j;jpuhj Xu; mikg;gpy;,Uf;fpd;wdu; my;yh`;tpd; Gwj;jpypUe;J mtu;fSf;F cjtptoq;fg;gLfpwJ mtu;fsJ jiytu; cz;ikapy; my;yh`;tpd;J}jNu vd;gjw;F ,r;rk;gtk; kpfg;nghpa rhd;whf mike;jJ.vdNtjhd;> vg;NghJk; K];ypk;fSld; tk;G nra;J te;jngUk;ghyhd muG Nfhj;jpuj;jpdu;> ,g;NghUf;Fg; gpd; gzpe;J


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,];yhik Vw;Wf; nfhs;s Muk;gpj;jdu;. Riyk;> m\;[/>fj;/ghd;> Jg;ahd;> /g[huh Mfpa Nfhj;jpuq;fnsy;yhk; ,];yhikj;jOtpdu;.gpw;fhyj;jpy; Nuhku;fSld; K];ypk;fs; nra;j Nghu;fspd;njhlf;fkhf ,g;Nghu; ,Ue;jJ. K];ypk;fs; Nuhku;fspd;

efuq;fisAk; J}ukhd ehLfisAk; ntw;wp nfhs;tjw;FKd;khjphpahf ,g;Nghu; mike;jJ.jhJ];]yhrpy; gilg; gphpT\hk; ehl;bd; Nkw;Gwq;fspy; trpf;Fk; mugpau;fspd; epiyg;ghl;il

egp (]y;) mtu;fs; ,g;Nghu; thapyhf ed;F tpsq;fpf;nfhz;lhu;fs;. Vnddpy;> ,tu;fnsy;yhk; Nuhku;fSld; Nru;e;J

nfhz;L ,g;Nghhpy; K];ypk;fisj; jhf;fpdu;. vdNt> Nuhku;fistpl;L ,tu;fisg; gphpj;J K];ypk;fNshL ,zf;fkhf;f Ntz;Lk;.mg;NghJjhd; kw;nwhU Kiw ek;ik vjpu;g;gjw;F ,J Nghd;wngUq;$l;lk; xd;W jpushJ vd;W egp (]y;) KbT nra;jhu;fs;.,j;jpl;lj;ij epiwNtw;Wtjw;F egp (]y;) mk;U ,g;D Mi]j;Nju;T nra;jhu;fs;. Vnddpy;> ,tuJ je;ijapd; jha; mg;gFjpapy;trpf;Fk; ~gypa;| fpisapdiur; Nru;e;jtuhthu;. vdNt> mtu;fSld;

el;ig Vw;gLj;jpf; nfhs;s ,tiuj; Nju;e;njLj;J K/jh Nghu;Kbe;jTlNdNa `p[;hp 8> [{khjy; Mfpuhtpy; egp (]y;) mDg;gp

itj;jhu;fs;. ,g;gil mDg;gg;gl;ljw;F kw;nwhU fhuzKk;nrhy;yg;gLfpwJ. mjhtJ: ~FohM| fpisapdu; K];ypk;fspd; kPJjhf;Fjy; elj;j xd;W jpus;fpd;wdu; vd;w nra;jp xw;wu;fs; %yk;

egpatu;fSf;Fj; njhpa tu> mtu;fis vjpu;g;gjw;fhf ,g;gilia egp (]y;) mDg;gpdhu;fs;. xU Ntiy ,uz;L fhuzq;fisKd;dpl;Lk; egpatu;fs; ,g;gilia mDg;gp ,Uf;fyhk;.mk;U ,g;D M]; (uop) mtu;fSf;F egp (]y;) nts;is epwj;jpy;xU nghpa nfhbiaAk;> fUg;G epwj;jpy; xU rpwpa nfhbiaAk;

toq;fp 300 Kf;fpa tPuu;fSld; mDg;gpdhu;fs;. ,utpy;gazpg;gJk; gfypy; gJq;FtJkhf mg;gilapdu; nrd;wdu;. vjphp$l;lj;jpdu; jq;fpapUf;Fk; ,lj;ij neUq;fpa NghJ> mq;F kpfmjpfkhd vz;zpf;ifapy; vjphpfs; ,Uf;fpwhu;fs; vd;w nra;jpmk;Uf;F njhpa te;jJ. clNd mtu; uh/gp ,g;D kf;fP];vd;gtiu egpatu;fsplk; cjtp Nfl;L mDg;gp itj;jhu;. egp (]y;)mg+ cigjhTf;F xU nfhbiaf; nfhLj;J 200 Njhou;fSld;mDg;gpdhu;fs;. ,j;Njhou;fspy; mg+gf;u;> cku; (uop) kw;Wk;


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K`h[pu;> md;rhhpfspy; fPu;j;jpkpf;f Njhou;fs; ,lk; ngw;wpUe;jdu;.mk;u; (uop) mtu;fSld; mg+ cigjh (uop) te;J Nru;e;Jnfhz;lhu;fs;. njhOif Neuk; te;j NghJ mg+ cigjh (uop)kf;fSf;Fj; njho itf;f ehbdhu;. 'ehd;jhd; mkPu; (gilj;

jiytd;. ehNd njhoitg;Ngd;) ePu; vq;fSf;F cjtpf;fhfj;jhd;te;jpUf;fpd;wPu;" vd;W mk;U (uop) $w> ,ij mg+ cigjh (uop)Vw;Wf; nfhz;lhu;fs;. mjw;Fg; gpd; mk;Ujhd; kf;fSf;Fj;njhOif elj;jp te;jhu;fs;. mk;U (uop) gilia mioj;Jf;nfhz;L ~FohM| Nfhj;jpuj;jpdu; trpf;Fk; gFjp midj;ijAk;Rw;wpdhu;fs;.,Wjpapy;> K];ypk;fis vjpu;f;fj; jahuhf ,Ue;j vjphpfspd; xU$l;lj;jpdiuf; fz;l NghJ mtu;fs; kPJ jhf;Fjy; elj;jp

ehyhGwKk; mtu;fisr; rpjwbj;jdu;.vLj;Jf; nfhz;l gzpia ntw;wpfukhf Kbj;J jpUk;gpf;nfhz;bUf;fpNwhk; vd;w kfpo;r;rpahd nra;jpiaAk; kw;Wk;Nghu;f;fs jfty;fisAk; egp (]y;) mtu;fsplk; $Wk;gb mt;/g;,g;D khypf; m\;[k;ia mk;U ,g;D M]; (uop) mDg;gpdhu;fs;.~jhj;J]; ]yhrpy;| vd;gJ ~thjpy; Fuh| vd;w gFjpf;Fg; gpd;Ds;s,lkhFk;. mjw;Fk; kjPdhTf;Fk; kj;jpapy; gj;J ehl;fs; eil J}uk;cs;sJ.,g;D ,];`hf; (u`;) $WtjhtJ: [{jhk; Nfhj;jpuj;jpdu; trpf;Fk;,lj;jpYs;s xU fpzw;wUfpy; K];ypk;fs; jq;fpdu;. mf;fpzw;wpd;ngau; ~]y;ry;| vd;gjhy; ,g;gilf;F ngau; ~jhj;J]; ]yhrpy;| vdte;jJ. (,g;D `p\hk;> [hJy; kMJ)mg+fjhjh gilg; gphpTfj;/ghd; fpisapdu; ~foPuh| vd;w ,lj;jpy; xd;W$b kjPdhtpd;kPJ jhf;Fjy; elj;Jtjw;fhf jpl;lkpLfpd;wdu; vd;w jfty; egp(]y;) mtu;fSf;F vl;baJ. ~foPuh| vd;gJ e[;J khepyj;jpy;~K`hg;| Nfhj;jpuj;jpdu; trpf;Fk; ,lk;. vdNt> egp (]y;) mtu;fs;15 tPuu;fSld; mg+ fjhjhit mDg;gp itj;jhu;fs;. mq;F nrd;wmg+fjhjh (uop) gy vjphpfisf; nfhd;W tpl;L rpyiur; rpiwgpbj;J>fdPkh nghUl;fSld; kjPdh jpUk;gpdhu;fs;. nkhj;jk; 15 ehl;fs;,tu;fs; kjPdhit tpl;L ntspNa ,Ue;jdu;. (jy;fP`;)

ENGLISH- THE SEALED NECTAR MEMORIES OF THE PROPHET (PBUH)-AUTHOR- ISSAM DIAB


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He, however, realizing the grave situation the Muslims were in, began to follow a different course

of encounter, revealing the super strategy-maker, that Khalid was rightly called. He reshuffled

the right and left flanks of the Muslim army and introduced forward a division from the rear in

order to cast fear into the hearts of the Byzantine by deluding them that fresh reinforcements

had arrived. The Muslims engaged with the enemies in sporadic skirmishes but gradually andjudiciously retreating in a fully organized and well-planned withdrawal.

The Byzantines, seeing this new strategy, believed that they were being entrapped and drawn in

the heart of the desert. They stopped the pursuit, and consequently the Muslims managed to

retreat back to Madinah with the slightest losses. [Fath-Al-Bari 7/513, 514; Za'd Al-Ma'ad 2/156]

The Muslims sustained twelve martyrs, whereas the number of casualties among the Byzantines

was unknown although the details of the battle point clearly to a large number. Even though the

battle did not satisfy the Muslims objective, namely avenging Al-Hariths murder, it resulted in a

far-ranging impact and attached to the Muslims a great reputation in the battlefields. The

Byzantine Empire, at that time, was a power to be reckoned with, and mere thinking of

antagonizing it used to mean self-annihilation, let alone a three-thousand-soldier army goinginto fight against 200,000 soldiers far better equipped and lavishly furnished with all luxurious

conveniences. The battle was a real miracle proving that the Muslims were something

exceptional not then familiar. Moreover, it gave evidence that Allh backed them and their

Prophet, Muhammad, was really Allhs Messenger. In the light of these new strategic changes,

the archenemies among the desert bedouins began to reconcile themselves with the new

uprising faith and several recalcitrant tribes like Banu Saleem, Ashja, Ghatfan, Dhubyan,

Fazarah and others came to profess Islam out of their own sweet free will.

Mutah Battle, after all, constituted the forerunner of the blood encounter to take place with the

Byzantines subsequently. It pointed markedly to a new epoch of the Islamic conquest of the

Byzantine empire and other remote countries, to follow at a later stage.

Dhat As-Salasil Campaign

Dhat As-Salasilis a spot situated ten days walk north of Madinah. The Muslims are said tohave encamped in a place with a well of water called Salsal, hence the terminology

Dhat As-Salasil. In view of the alliance between the Arabian tribes on the borders of Syria

and the Byzantines, the Prophet [pbuh] deemed it of top urgency to carry out a wisely-

planned manoeuvre that might bring about a state of rapport with those bedouins, and

would at the same time detach them from the Byzantines. For the implementation of this

plan, he chose Amr bin Al-As, whose paternal grandmother came from Bali, a tribe

dwelling in that area. This motive in mind, combined with provocative military

movements, by Bani Qudaa, precipitated this preemptive strike which started inJumada Ath-Thaniya, 8 A.H.

Amr bin Al-As was awarded a white flag with a black banner to go with it. He set out at

the head of 300 Emigrants and Helpers assisted by a cavalry of 30 men, and was

recommended to seek help from Bali, Udhra and Balqain tribes. He used to march at

night and lurk during the day. On approaching the enemy lines and realizing the large

build up of men, he sent for reinforcements from Madinah, and these arrived on the spot

headed by Abu Ubaidah bin Al-Jarrah leading further 200 men as well as other platoons

including Abu Bakr and Umar bin Al-Khattab. All of them were given strict orders to


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cooperate, work in harmony and never leave any area for disagreement.

At noon, Abu Ubaidah wanted to lead the Muslims in prayer, but Amr objected on

grounds that the former came only to assist, and leadership in prayer was given to Amr.

The Muslim army reached the habitations of Qudaa and penetrated deep in their land,

destroyed the enemies and obliged the others to flee for their lives in different directions.

At the conclusion of the military operations, a courier was despatched to the Messenger

of Allh [pbuh] to brief him on the developments of events and the ultimate victory

achieved.

Khadrah Campaign

In Shaban month 8 A.H., news reached the Prophet [pbuh] of amassing troops by Bani

Ghatfan, still outside the domain of Islam. He urgently summoned Abu Qatadah and sent

him at the head of fifteen men to discipline those outlaws.

It took fifteen days to teach them an unforgettable lesson. Some were killed, others

captured and all their property confiscated. [Rahmat-ul-lil'alameen 2/233; Talqeeh Fuhoom Ahl Al-Atharp.33]

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Ar Raheeq Al-Makhtum - Edition 166