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Aquaponic Fruit Trees
With Robbie Vinson
Overview
● Flood and Drain design
● Grow medium
● Tree choice
● Nutrients
● Hardware
Grow Bed
Minimum size for even dwarf
varieties is 12” deep &
10 - 15 gallons capacity
55 gallons is the easiest
available and adequate for
years of rootball growth.
Clay vs Gravel
Clay can prove to be too lightweight and
unsupportive for larger trees. Although it
does hold moisture longer between water
cycles.
Gravel provides substantial weight for tree
stability. This becomes more important the
shallower the grow bed area.
Tree Selection
Choosing fruit trees mostly should be based on
the greenhouse environment you intend to
provide for the planting.
Tropical
Tropical trees require a
warmer winter environment.
This can be a substantial
expense in cooler climates, but
in a greenhouse designed for
year round production of warm
weather vegetable crops this is
a great fit.
Cold Hardy
Cold Hardy trees can require a
minimum number of winter hours
below 45 degrees fahrenheit or a
shorter photoperiod depending on
species.
A greenhouse can be designed
around these winter temps and
still produce hardier winter salad
greens, kales, chards and such or
trees can be placed in a garage
or other cool but not frozen area.
Grow Bed Style
Flood and Drain utilizing Dual Root Zone
So you can control wet / dry times as well as
proper nutrient levels
Hardware
55 Gallon barrel
Mediaguard
Bulkhead & screen for fill
Bulkhead & riser for fill height standpipe
Pump & Timer
Pruning
Growing in a greenhouse can be
limiting.
Utilizing dwarf varieties, planter
size, and pruning techniques you
can control fruiting plants growth,
footprint, and shading.
This may be a great time to practice
Espaliering!
Dual Root Zone Care
Flood and drain water level in gravel/clay medium only to
within a couple of inches of upper medium, you may play
with this dependent on the species you are growing.
Based on growth rate and seasonal demand you may add
nutrients to the upper medium such as Phosphorus and
Potassium. These can be required at much higher levels
during fruiting and growth periods than a typical aquaponic
system can supply. Zinc and other nutrients can also be
supplied via foliar treatments as needed.