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APRIL 2019

APRIL 2019 - jpke.gov.bn Documents Library/DOS/IMTS/2019/IMTS_Apr2019.pdf · Notes: p = provisional y-o-y = year-on-year m-o-m = month-on-month YTD = Year to Date Major Exports On

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Page 1: APRIL 2019 - jpke.gov.bn Documents Library/DOS/IMTS/2019/IMTS_Apr2019.pdf · Notes: p = provisional y-o-y = year-on-year m-o-m = month-on-month YTD = Year to Date Major Exports On

APRIL

2019

Page 2: APRIL 2019 - jpke.gov.bn Documents Library/DOS/IMTS/2019/IMTS_Apr2019.pdf · Notes: p = provisional y-o-y = year-on-year m-o-m = month-on-month YTD = Year to Date Major Exports On

IMTS April 2019

DEPARTMENT OF ECONOMIC PLANNING AND DEVELOPMENT, MINISTRY OF FINANCE AND ECONOMY

1

Page 3: APRIL 2019 - jpke.gov.bn Documents Library/DOS/IMTS/2019/IMTS_Apr2019.pdf · Notes: p = provisional y-o-y = year-on-year m-o-m = month-on-month YTD = Year to Date Major Exports On

IMTS April 2019

DEPARTMENT OF ECONOMIC PLANNING AND DEVELOPMENT, MINISTRY OF FINANCE AND ECONOMY

2

INTERNATIONAL MERCHANDISE TRADE STATISTICS (IMTS) APRIL 2019

Highlights

Total trade for the month of April 2019 was BND1,170.0 million, comprising of exports

amounting to BND748.5 million and imports valued at BND421.5 million.

This represented an increase of 15.1 per cent year-on-year (y-o-y) from BND1,016.9 million in

April 2018. Meanwhile, the trade balance also recorded an increase from BND190.5 million in

April 2018 to BND327.0 million (April 2019).

On a month-on-month (m-o-m) basis, total trade decreased by 9.3 per cent compared to March

2019 due to decrease in exports by 15.0 per cent.

Table 1: Exports, Imports, Total Trade and Trade Balance

Value (BND Million) Change (%)

Apr-18

Mar-19

Apr-19p

Jan-Apr

Jan-Apr

y-o-y m-o-m YTD

2018 2019

Total Trade 1,016.9

1,290.2

1,170.0

4,212.3

4,935.8

15.1

-9.3 17.2

Exports 603.7

880.2

748.5

2,757.4

3,283.2

24.0

-15.0 19.1

Imports 413.2

410.0

421.5

1,454.9

1,652.6

2.0

2.8 13.6

Trade Balance 190.5 470.2 327.0 1,302.5 1,630.6 71.7 -30.5 25.2

Notes: p = provisional Total Trade = Exports + Imports

Total Balance = Exports - Imports

0

200

400

600

800

1,000

1,200

1,400

1,600

Jan

-18

Feb

-18

Mar

-18

Ap

r-1

8

May

-18

Jun

-18

Jul-

18

Au

g-1

8

Sep

-18

Oct

-18

No

v-1

8

Dec

-18

Jan

-19

Feb

-19

Mar

-19

Ap

r-1

9

Exports

Imports

Trade Balance

Total Trade

Chart 1: Exports, Imports, Total Trade and Trade Balance, Jan 2018 - Apr 2019

BN

D M

illio

n

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IMTS April 2019

DEPARTMENT OF ECONOMIC PLANNING AND DEVELOPMENT, MINISTRY OF FINANCE AND ECONOMY

3

Merchandise Exports

Exports by Commodity Section

On a y-o-y basis, the merchandise exports grew by 24.0 per cent from BND603.7 million in April 2018 to

BND748.5 million in April 2019. Mineral Fuels recorded the highest contribution of total exports with

BND688.9 million followed by Machinery and Transport Equipment (BND24.2 million) and

Manufactured Goods (BND12.4 million).

Meanwhile, on a m-o-m basis the merchandise exports decreased by 15.0 per cent from BND880.2

million in March 2019 to BND748.5 million in April 2019.

Apr-18 Mar-19 Apr-19 p Jan-Apr

2018

Jan-Apr

2019y-o-y m-o-m YTD

Food 1.2 1.2 1.8 4.6 4.6 50.0 50.0 0.0

Beverages and Tobacco 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

Crude Materials Inedible 1.2 3.6 2.0 7.7 9.2 66.7 -44.4 19.5

Mineral Fuels 545.8 813.9 688.9 2,518.0 3012.3 26.2 -15.4 19.6

Animal And Vegetable Oils and Fats 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.2 0.0 0.0 0.0

Chemicals 17.6 3.9 9.5 108.8 91.8 -46.0 143.6 -15.6

Manufactured Goods 10.2 5.7 12.4 25.5 31.5 21.6 117.5 23.5

Machinery and Transport Equipment 19.0 44.0 24.2 61.1 106.4 27.4 -45.0 74.1

Miscellaneous Manufactured Articles 8.2 7.0 9.2 28.5 24.6 12.2 31.4 -13.7

Miscellaneous Transactions 0.6 0.7 0.5 3.1 2.5 -16.7 -28.6 -19.4

TOTAL 603.7 880.2 748.5 2,757.4 3,283.2 24.0 -15.0 19.1

Section

Table 2: Exports by Commodity Sections, April 2019

Value (BND Million) Change (%)

Notes: p = provisional y-o-y = year-on-year m-o-m = month-on-month YTD = Year to Date

Major Exports

On a y-o-y basis, major exports increased by 26.3 per cent in April 2019. This was mainly due to

increases in the exports of Crude Oil and Liquefied Natural Gas (LNG) by 8.8 per cent and 41.8 per cent

respectively.

The increase in the exports of Crude Oil was attributed by increases in the export volume and exports

price of Crude Oil by 2.5 per cent and 3.1 per cent respectively. Meanwhile, the increase in the exports

of LNG was due to an increase in the export volume of LNG by 32.6 per cent.

Page 5: APRIL 2019 - jpke.gov.bn Documents Library/DOS/IMTS/2019/IMTS_Apr2019.pdf · Notes: p = provisional y-o-y = year-on-year m-o-m = month-on-month YTD = Year to Date Major Exports On

IMTS April 2019

DEPARTMENT OF ECONOMIC PLANNING AND DEVELOPMENT, MINISTRY OF FINANCE AND ECONOMY

4

On a m-o-m basis, major exports decreased by 15.4 per cent in April 2019. This was due to a decrease in

the exports of Crude Oil by 33.3 per cent.

Table 3: Major Exports

Month & Year Change (%)

Apr-18 Mar-19 Apr-19 p y-o-y m-o-m

Exports 603.7

880.2

748.5

24.0

-15.0

Of which

Major exports 545.5

813.9

688.9

26.3

-15.4

Crude Oil:

Value (BND million) 256.7

418.5

279.3

8.8

-33.3

Volume (kbbl/day) 89.00

142.91

91.25

2.5

-36.1

Price (USD/bbl) 73.12

70.14

75.38

3.1

7.5

LNG

Value (BND million) 288.8

395.4

409.6

41.8

3.6

Volume (MMBtu/day) 770,847

864,143

1,022,098

32.6

18.3

Price (USD/MMBtu) 9.91

10.90

9.84

-0.7

-9.7

Source: Royal Brunei Customs and Excise Department, Ministry of Finance and Economy; and

Ministry of Energy (Energy and Manpower) and Industry

Notes: p = provisional y-o-y = year-on-year m-o-m = month-on-month

kbbl = thousand barrels MMBtu = million metric British thermal units

Exports by Trading Partners

The highest share of exports in April 2019 went to Japan (37.0 per cent). This was followed by Republic

of Korea (16.1 per cent), Thailand (12.9 per cent) and Australia (11.5 per cent).

37.0

16.1

12.9

11.5

9.6

8.4

1.6

1.2

1.5

0.0 5.0 10.0 15.0 20.0 25.0 30.0 35.0 40.0

Japan

Republic of Korea

Thailand

Australia

Singapore

Malaysia

People's Republic of China

USA

Others

Chart 2: Share of Exports by Trading Partners, April 2019

Share (%)

Page 6: APRIL 2019 - jpke.gov.bn Documents Library/DOS/IMTS/2019/IMTS_Apr2019.pdf · Notes: p = provisional y-o-y = year-on-year m-o-m = month-on-month YTD = Year to Date Major Exports On

IMTS April 2019

DEPARTMENT OF ECONOMIC PLANNING AND DEVELOPMENT, MINISTRY OF FINANCE AND ECONOMY

5

Merchandise Imports

Imports by Commodity Section

In April 2019, merchandise imports increased by 2.0 per cent (y-o-y) from BND413.2 million in April

2018 to BND421.5 million (April 2019). Machinery and Transport Equipment recorded the highest

contribution to imports with BND172.1 million followed by Manufactured Goods (BND80.9 million) and

Food (BND69.2 million).

On a m-o-m basis, total imports increased by 2.8 per cent, among others attributed to the increase in

total imports were Miscellaneous Manufactured Articles, Crude Materials Inedible and Food.

Apr-18 Mar-19 Apr-19 p Jan-Apr

2018

Jan-Apr

2019y-o-y m-o-m YTD

Food 50.3 59.0 69.2 203.9 221.1 37.6 17.3 8.4

Beverages and Tobacco 4.3 5.0 5.8 15.0 19.0 34.9 16.0 26.7

Crude Materials Inedible 6.5 2.3 3.2 20.9 9.3 -50.8 39.1 -55.5

Mineral Fuels 23.0 30.9 24.1 84.2 121.4 4.8 -22.0 44.2

Animal And Vegetable Oils and Fats 1.5 1.6 1.7 6.4 6.0 13.3 6.3 -6.3

Chemicals 29.6 34.3 26.9 98.1 165.2 -9.1 -21.6 68.4

Manufactured Goods 113.3 83.2 80.9 413.9 339.2 -28.6 -2.8 -18.0

Machinery and Transport Equipment 157.0 168.5 172.1 507.3 646.3 9.6 2.1 27.4

Miscellaneous Manufactured Articles 27.2 24.3 36.8 102.5 121.9 35.3 51.4 18.9

Miscellaneous Transactions 0.4 0.8 0.8 2.9 3.2 100.0 0.0 10.3

TOTAL 413.2 410.0 421.5 1,454.9 1,652.6 2.0 2.8 13.6

Section

Table 4: Imports by Commodity Sections, April 2019

Value (BND Million) Change (%)

Notes: p = provisional y-o-y = year-on-year m-o-m = month-on-month YTD = Year to Date

Imports by Trading Partners

The highest share of imports in April 2019 came from Japan accounting for 16.6 per cent, followed by

Malaysia (16.3 per cent), People’s Republic of China (16.2 per cent) and Singapore (12.6 per cent).

16.6

16.3

16.2

12.6

7.9

6.2

3.7

2.9

2.4

2.1

13.3

0.0 2.0 4.0 6.0 8.0 10.0 12.0 14.0 16.0 18.0

Japan

Malaysia

People's Republic of China

Singapore

Germany

USA

Thailand

Indonesia

United Kingdom

Hong Kong

Others

Chart 3: Share of Imports by Trading Partners, April 2019

Share (%)

Page 7: APRIL 2019 - jpke.gov.bn Documents Library/DOS/IMTS/2019/IMTS_Apr2019.pdf · Notes: p = provisional y-o-y = year-on-year m-o-m = month-on-month YTD = Year to Date Major Exports On

IMTS April 2019

DEPARTMENT OF ECONOMIC PLANNING AND DEVELOPMENT, MINISTRY OF FINANCE AND ECONOMY

6

Imports by End-Use Category

In April 2019, imports of Intermediate Goods valued at BND246.3 million accounted for 58.4 per cent of

the total imports. This was followed by Capital Goods (BND138.0 million or 32.8 per cent of total

imports); and Consumption Goods (BND37.2 million or 8.8 per cent of total imports).

Apr-18 Mar-19 Apr 19p Apr-18 Mar-19 Apr 19p

Capital Goods 144.8 137.9 138.0 35.1 33.6 32.8

Machinery and Transport Equipment 70.6 75.8 77.4 17.1 18.5 18.4

Manufactured Goods 49.4 36.2 34.2 12.0 8.8 8.1

Miscellaneous Manufactured Articles 9.3 9.1 12.3 2.2 2.2 2.9

Others 15.5 16.8 14.1 3.8 4.1 3.4

Intermediate Goods 236.5 238.9 246.3 57.2 58.3 58.4

Machinery and Transport Equipment 80.1 85.9 87.8 19.4 21.0 20.8

Food 38.4 45.0 53.2 9.3 11.0 12.6

Manufactured Goods 58.3 42.8 41.9 14.1 10.4 9.9

Others 59.7 65.2 63.4 14.4 15.9 15.1

Consumption Goods 31.9 33.2 37.2 7.7 8.1 8.8

Food 11.9 14.0 16.0 2.9 3.4 3.8

Machinery and Transport Equipment 6.3 6.7 6.9 1.5 1.6 1.6

Manufactured Goods 5.7 4.3 4.8 1.4 1.0 1.1

Others 8.0 8.2 9.5 1.9 2.1 2.3

Total 413.2 410.0 421.5 100.0 100.0 100.0

Table 5: Main Contribution to Imports by End Use Categories

DescriptionValue (BND Million) Share (%)

Notes: p = provisional

Chart 4: Contribution of Import by End Use Category Classification, April 2019

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IMTS April 2019

DEPARTMENT OF ECONOMIC PLANNING AND DEVELOPMENT, MINISTRY OF FINANCE AND ECONOMY

7

Main Mode of Transport

The main mode of transport for Brunei Darussalam’s international merchandise trading is sea transport,

followed by air transport, land transport and other modes of transport.

In April 2019, the total value of goods transported by sea for both exports and imports was BND1,081.2

million. The relative share of sea transport accounted for 98.0 per cent of goods exported from and 82.5

per cent of goods imported into Brunei Darussalam. Goods transported by air contributed about 1.7 per

cent of goods exports and 12.9 per cent of goods imports, meanwhile cross border trading via land

recorded 0.3 per cent of exported goods and 4.6 per cent of imported goods.

Apr-18 Mar-19 Apr-19p Apr-18 Mar-19 Apr-19p

Exports 603.7 880.2 748.5 100.0 100.0 100.0

Air 18.5 15.0 12.7 3.1 1.7 1.7

Sea 583.8 862.8 733.5 96.7 98.0 98.0

Land 1.4 2.3 2.3 0.2 0.3 0.3

Others - - 0.0 - - 0.0

Imports 413.2 410.0 421.5 100.0 100.0 100.0

Air 62.8 89.6 54.5 15.2 21.8 12.9

Sea 332.6 301.4 347.7 80.5 73.5 82.5

Land 17.8 18.9 19.2 4.3 4.6 4.6

Others 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

Table 6: Exports and Imports by Mode of Transport

Mode of TransportValue (BND Million) Contribution (%)

Notes: p = provisional

Page 9: APRIL 2019 - jpke.gov.bn Documents Library/DOS/IMTS/2019/IMTS_Apr2019.pdf · Notes: p = provisional y-o-y = year-on-year m-o-m = month-on-month YTD = Year to Date Major Exports On

IMTS April 2019

DEPARTMENT OF ECONOMIC PLANNING AND DEVELOPMENT, MINISTRY OF FINANCE AND ECONOMY

8

TECHNICAL NOTES

1. Introduction

The International Merchandise Trade Statistics (IMTS) are compiled on a monthly basis based on the

import and export data submitted by the Royal Customs and Excise Department, Ministry of Finance

and Economy through customs declarations and Ministry of Energy (Energy and Manpower) and

Industry. The general system of recording IMTS adopted by Brunei Darussalam covers imports, domestic

exports and re-exports that have been cleared through customs.

2. Coverage of Merchandise

All goods imported into or exported from Brunei Darussalam are included in the IMTS. The following classes of goods are excluded:

currency notes and coins in circulation;

personal and household effects which do not incur any Brunei Darussalam customs duty and which are taken by passengers for their own use;

stores and fuel supplied to Brunei ships and aircraft;

articles on loan or rent, for example, equipment for oil surveys and experimental drilling, etc.;

goods in transit;

fish and other marine products landed from Brunei Darussalam fishing vessels direct from fishing grounds;

goods imported and exported by or on behalf of diplomatic services; and

goods imported by the armed forces.

3. Time of Recording

Brunei Darussalam uses the ‘release date’ as its time of recording, which provides the time/date that

stipulated in source documents when goods enter or leave the economic territory.

4. Valuation

Imports are valued at CIF, that is, the value of goods at the frontier of the exporting trading partners plus the cost of insurance and freight and any other charges when sold for export to Brunei Darussalam. Custom duties are not included in the value of imports. Exports are valued at FOB, that is, the value of goods to be purchased abroad up to the point where the goods are deposited on board the outgoing vessel, aircraft and/or vehicle. Goods on consignment are valued at the current import price for imports and the current export price for exports.

Goods are recorded at their market value. Values are reported in millions of Brunei dollars. Data

reported in foreign currencies are converted into local currency at the prevailing market exchange rate

on the date of permit clearance.

Page 10: APRIL 2019 - jpke.gov.bn Documents Library/DOS/IMTS/2019/IMTS_Apr2019.pdf · Notes: p = provisional y-o-y = year-on-year m-o-m = month-on-month YTD = Year to Date Major Exports On

IMTS April 2019

DEPARTMENT OF ECONOMIC PLANNING AND DEVELOPMENT, MINISTRY OF FINANCE AND ECONOMY

9

5. Commodity Classification

Commodity items reported are classified in accordance with the Brunei Darussalam Trade Classification and Customs Duties 2017. This classification incorporates the ASEAN Harmonized Tariff Nomenclature (AHTN), which is based on the 6-digits Harmonised Commodity Description and Coding System Nomenclature (H.S) developed by the World Customs Organisation (WCO).

For International comparability in this report, import and export are classified according to the United Nations Standard Trade Classification, Revision 4 (SITC Rev. 4) for the purpose of international comparability of statistics on external trade.

The imports data can also be categorized according to their end-use categories, namely Capital,

Intermediate or Consumption based on Brunei Darussalam’s Broad Economic Categories (BDBEC), which

is adapted from United Nation, the Fifth revision of Broad Economic Categories.

The BDBEC is classified in accordance with Broad Economic Category introduced by the United Nations

and as a means for converting data compiled in terms of SITC into end-use categories.

The BDBEC provides categories which can be aligned into 3 large classes of goods in the System of

National Accounts (SNA):

Capital Goods are used as a means of producing other goods or services.

Intermediate Goods are semi-processed, semi-manufactured and industrial-supplies; and

transformed or used up in the production of goods and services.

Consumption Goods are final product mainly used by households for final consumption.

6. Mode of transport

Merchandise trade in goods by mode of transport are compiled according to the means of transport

used when goods enter or leave the economic territory of the economy. The following classifications are

the main categories of the mode of transport:

1. Air;

2. Sea;

3. Land; and

4. Others include postal consignments, mail or courier shipments and goods crossing the

border not to attribute a transaction to any specific mode of transport categories.

The method of transport used for the carriage of goods is recorded as the mode of transport such as

aircraft, vehicle, vessel and other type of transport of goods. The mode of transport for imports refers

to the last mode of transport by which the cargo was transported to the port of clearance into the

economy whereas, for exports the mode of transport information records the last mode of transport

with which cargo crossed the customs border on its exit from the economy.

Page 11: APRIL 2019 - jpke.gov.bn Documents Library/DOS/IMTS/2019/IMTS_Apr2019.pdf · Notes: p = provisional y-o-y = year-on-year m-o-m = month-on-month YTD = Year to Date Major Exports On

IMTS April 2019

DEPARTMENT OF ECONOMIC PLANNING AND DEVELOPMENT, MINISTRY OF FINANCE AND ECONOMY

10

Period

Value (BND Million)

Exports Imports

Total Trade

Trade Balance

Total Domestic Exports Re-Exports

2017 (YTD) 7,711.6 7,128.8 582.7 4,256.8 11,968.4 3,454.8

Q1 1,973.8 1,903.6 70.2 996.7 2,970.5 977.1

Q2 1,850.0 1,694.0 156.0 1,054.1 2,904.1 795.9

Q3 1,764.1 1,679.6 84.5 1,147.8 2,911.9 616.3

Q4 2,123.7 1,851.6 271.9 1,058.2 3,181.9 1,065.5

2018 (YTD) 8,871.8 8,446.8 425.1 5,622.3 14,494.1 3,249.5

Q1 2,153.7 2,067.3 86.4 1,041.7 3,195.4 1,112.0

Q2 2,023.4 1,940.1 83.3 1,437.1 3,460.5 586.3

Q3 2,247.3 2,110.1 137.3 1,496.4 3,743.7 750.9

Q4 2,447.4 2,329.3 118.1 1,647.1 4,094.5 800.3

Jan 749.8 724.1 25.6 328.2 1,078.0 421.6

Feb 649.4 623.6 25.8 323.2 972.6 326.2

Mar 754.5 719.6 35.0 390.4 1,144.9 364.1

Apr 603.7 563.7 40.0 413.2 1,016.9 190.5

May 722.2 695.3 27.0 481.6 1,203.8 240.6

Jun 697.4 681.2 16.3 542.3 1,239.7 155.1

Jul 841.0 781.2 59.8 474.3 1,315.3 366.7

Aug 762.2 736.3 26.0 479.1 1,241.3 283.1

Sep 644.1 592.6 51.5 543.0 1,187.1 101.1

Oct 855.4 820.3 35.1 551.4 1,406.8 304.0

Nov 771.1 711.1 60.0 536.6 1,307.7 234.5

Dec 820.9 797.9 23.0 559.1 1,380.0 261.8

2019 (YTD) 3,283.2 3,086.7 196.5 1,652.6 4,935.8 1,630.6

Jan 952.6 877.7 74.9 484.1 1,436.7 468.5

Feb 701.9 682.1 19.8 337.0 1,038.9 364.9

Mar 880.2 819.0 61.2 410.0 1,290.2 470.2

Apr p 748.5 707.9 40.6 421.5 1,170.0 327.0

Notes: p = provisional Q = quarter YTD= Year to date

Appendix 1: Exports, Imports, Total Trade and Trade Balance

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IMTS April 2019

DEPARTMENT OF ECONOMIC PLANNING AND DEVELOPMENT, MINISTRY OF FINANCE AND ECONOMY 11

Appendix 2: Merchandise Exports by Commodity Section

Period

Value (BND Million)

Total Food Beverages

and Tobacco

Crude Materials

Inedible

Mineral Fuels

Animal & Vegetable Oils & Fats

Chemicals Manufactured Goods

Machinery and Transport

Equipment

Miscellaneous Manufactured

Articles

Miscellaneous Transactions

2018 (YTD) 8,871.8 17.6 0.3 26.1 8,073.0 0.1 332.7 88.3 231.8 89.3 12.8

Jan 749.8 1.4 0.0 2.6 686.0 0.0 36.2 4.4 10.7 6.9 1.6

Feb 649.4 0.9 0.0 1.0 595.9 0.0 26.7 6.2 13.3 5.0 0.4

Mar 754.5 1.2 0.0 2.9 690.2 0.0 28.4 4.7 18.1 8.4 0.6

Apr 603.7 1.2 0.0 1.2 545.8 0.0 17.6 10.2 19.0 8.2 0.6

May 722.2 2.4 0.0 2.6 666.8 0.0 27.7 3.7 14.2 4.0 0.9

Jun 697.4 1.8 0.0 1.3 658.2 0.0 21.9 2.2 9.2 1.9 0.9

Jul 841.0 2.2 0.0 2.7 748.4 0.0 26.8 9.4 21.2 27.9 2.5

Aug 762.2 1.2 0.1 2.4 703.1 0.0 32.2 3.8 11.3 6.5 1.7

Sep 644.1 1.2 0.0 2.9 567.5 0.0 24.1 4.9 38.7 3.7 0.9

Oct 855.4 1.6 0.0 4.0 769.3 - 36.5 17.3 16.8 8.8 1.2

Nov 771.1 1.5 0.0 0.8 682.3 0.0 28.5 8.1 43.9 5.2 0.8

Dec 820.9 1.0 0.0 1.8 759.5 0.0 26.2 13.5 15.3 2.9 0.7

2019 (YTD) 3,283.2 4.6 0.0 9.2 3,012.3 0.2 91.8 31.5 106.4 24.6 2.5

Jan 952.6 1.2 0.0 1.0 850.5 0.0 55.9 11.6 26.2 5.6 0.6

Feb 701.9 0.4 0.0 2.6 659.0 0.1 22.5 1.9 12.0 2.8 0.6

Mar 880.2 1.2 0.0 3.6 813.9 0.1 3.9 5.7 44.0 7.0 0.7

Apr p 748.5 1.8 0.0 2.0 688.9 0.1 9.5 12.4 24.2 9.2 0.5

Notes: p = provisional YTD= Year to date

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IMTS April 2019

DEPARTMENT OF ECONOMIC PLANNING AND DEVELOPMENT, MINISTRY OF FINANCE AND ECONOMY 12

Appendix 3: Merchandise Imports by Commodity Section

Period

Value (BND Million)

Total Food Beverages

and Tobacco

Crude Materials Inedible

Mineral Fuels

Animal & Vegetable Oils & Fats

Chemicals Manufactured Goods

Machinery and Transport

Equipment

Miscellaneous Manufactured

Articles

Miscellaneous Transactions

2018 (YTD) 5,622.3 612.0 49.9 52.4 370.3 18.8 358.6 1,600.2 2,154.0 396.0 10.1

Jan 328.2 48.5 3.0 6.7 17.1 1.7 24.7 104.5 92.5 28.3 1.2

Feb 323.2 43.9 3.2 4.2 17.2 1.3 20.6 107.2 104.1 20.8 0.6

Mar 390.4 61.1 4.4 3.5 26.9 1.9 23.2 88.9 153.7 26.1 0.7

Apr 413.2 50.3 4.3 6.5 23.0 1.5 29.6 113.3 157.0 27.2 0.4

May 481.6 56.7 4.2 5.2 23.2 1.6 30.4 116.9 205.7 37.0 0.6

Jun 542.3 55.7 4.5 4.6 25.3 1.5 28.7 219.5 174.1 27.8 0.6

Jul 474.3 46.9 5.1 4.3 30.3 1.4 29.8 163.5 170.2 22.3 0.7

Aug 479.1 55.2 5.1 3.1 38.9 1.7 28.5 90.7 219.8 34.5 1.5

Sep 543.0 44.3 3.3 3.5 45.2 1.6 29.2 151.3 234.0 29.2 1.3

Oct 551.4 50.5 4.9 3.0 51.2 1.5 37.1 136.0 223.1 43.1 0.9 Nov 536.6 50.1 4.0 4.0 32.4 1.5 37.2 127.6 223.8 55.3 0.7 Dec 559.1 48.6 4.0 3.9 39.7 1.5 39.7 180.8 195.9 44.3 0.7

2019 (YTD) 1,652.6 221.1 19.0 9.3 121.4 6.0 165.2 339.2 646.3 121.9 3.2

Jan 484.1 52.2 4.4 2.6 35.8 1.8 73.2 110.4 168.5 34.1 0.9

Feb 337.0 40.7 3.8 1.2 30.5 0.9 30.7 64.6 137.1 26.8 0.7 Mar 410.0 59.0 5.0 2.3 30.9 1.6 34.3 83.2 168.5 24.3 0.8 Apr p 421.5 69.2 5.8 3.2 24.1 1.7 26.9 80.9 172.1 36.8 0.8

Notes: p = provisional YTD= Year to date

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IMTS April 2019

DEPARTMENT OF ECONOMIC PLANNING AND DEVELOPMENT, MINISTRY OF FINANCE AND ECONOMY

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Appendix 4 : Domestic Exports of Oil and Gas and Non-Oil and Gas Sector

Period Exports

Value (BND Million) Contribution (%)

Oil and Gas(1)

Sector Non-Oil and Gas

Sector Oil and Gas

Sector Non-Oil and Gas Sector

2017 7,711.6 7,088.9 622.7 91.9 8.1

Q1 1,973.8 1,897.3 76.5 96.1 3.9

Q2 1,850.0 1,684.9 165.1 91.1 8.9

Q3 1,764.1 1,667.2 96.9 94.5 5.5

Q4 2,123.7 1,839.3 284.4 86.6 13.4

2018 8,871.8 8,390.3 481.5 94.6 5.4

Q1 2,153.7 2,059.9 93.8 95.6 4.4

Q2 2,023.4 1,936.0 87.4 95.7 4.3

Q3 2,247.3 2,098.1 149.2 93.4 6.6

Q4 2,447.4 2,296.4 151.0 93.8 6.2

Jan 749.8 721.6 28.23 96.2 3.8

Feb 649.4 621.4 28.02 95.7 4.3

Mar 754.5 717.0 37.52 95.0 5.0

Apr 603.7 562.7 40.95 93.2 6.8

May 722.2 693.9 28.35 96.1 3.9

Jun 697.4 679.5 17.88 97.4 2.6

Jul 841.0 774.6 66.41 92.1 7.9

Aug 762.2 732.9 29.30 96.2 3.8

Sept 644.1 590.6 53.51 91.7 8.3

Oct 855.4 802.8 52.60 93.9 6.1

Nov 771.1 709.2 61.87 92.0 8.0

Dec 820.9 784.4 36.51 95.6 4.4

2019 1,654.5 1,547.6 106.9 93.5 6.5

Jan 952.6 868.1 84.5 91.1 8.9

Feb 701.9 679.5 22.4 96.8 3.2

Mar 880.2 816.0 64.2 92.7 7.3

Apr p 748.5 696.9 51.7 93.1 6.9

Note: (1) – Include Crude Oil, LNG and Methanol

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IMTS April 2019

DEPARTMENT OF ECONOMIC PLANNING AND DEVELOPMENT, MINISTRY OF FINANCE AND ECONOMY

14

Notes: p = provisional y-o-y = year-on-year m-o-m = month-on-month

Appendix 5 : Exports of Crude Oil and LNG by Trading Partners

Trading Partners Value (BND Million) Change (%)

Apr-18 Mar-19 Apr-19 p y-o-y m-o-m

Total 545.5 813.9 688.9 26.3 -15.4

Crude Oil 256.7 418.5 279.3 8.8 -33.3

Australia 58.5 55.5 85.6 46.3 54.2

India - 139.4 - - -

Japan 24.4 26.3 - - -

Republic of Korea - 57.0 35.8 - -37.2

Malaysia 32.3 28.6 - - -

Philippines 29.6 - - - -

Singapore 63.3 56.7 62.7 -0.9 10.6

Thailand 28.2 55.0 95.2 237.6 73.1

Others 20.5 - - - -

LNG 288.8 395.4 409.6 41.8 3.6

Japan 174.5 291.4 275.2 57.7 -5.6

Republic of Korea - 51.7 84.5 - -

Malaysia - 52.3 49.9 - -4.6

Thailand 114.3 - - - -

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IMTS April 2019

DEPARTMENT OF ECONOMIC PLANNING AND DEVELOPMENT, MINISTRY OF FINANCE AND ECONOMY

15

Appendix 6: Exports and Imports by Trading Partners

Trading Partners Value (BND Million) Change (%)

Apr-18 Mar-19 Apr-19 p y-o-y m-o-m

Exports by Trading Partners

Japan 201.0 318.1 277.2

37.9 -12.9

Republic of Korea 0.2 109.2 120.7

60,250.0 10.5

Thailand 29.0 57.8 96.7

233.4 67.3

Australia 58.9 56.9 86.2

46.3 -16.8

Singapore 73.6 86.4 71.9

-2.3 -16.8

Malaysia 49.4 95.3 63.0

27.5 -33.9

People’s Republic of China 2.4 6.1 12.3

412.5 101.6

USA 0.4 2.2 9.1

2,175.0 313.6

Others 188.8 148.2 11.4

-94.0 -92.3

Total 603.7 880.2 748.5

24.0 -15.0

Imports by Trading Partners

Japan 14.5 12.7 69.8

381.4 449.6

Malaysia 67.0 72.0 68.5

2.2 -4.9

People’s Republic of China 131.9 77.0 68.1

-48.4 -11.6

Singapore 50.5 67.0 53.3

5.5 -20.4

Germany 14.5 29.7 33.1

128.3 11.4

USA 47.3 30.5 26.2

-44.6 -14.1

Thailand 10.8 12.3 15.5

43.5 26.0

Indonesia 8.2 9.0 12.1

47.6 34.4

United Kingdom 13.8 32.9 10.0

-27.5 -69.9

Hong Kong 2.8 4.9 8.8

214.3 79.6

Others 51.9 62.0 56.1

8.1 -9.5

Total 413.2 410.0 421.5

2.0 2.8

Notes: p = provisional y-o-y = year-on-year m-o-m = month-on-month

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IMTS April 2019

DEPARTMENT OF ECONOMIC PLANNING AND DEVELOPMENT, MINISTRY OF FINANCE AND ECONOMY

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Appendix 7: Imports by End Use Categories

Period Value (BND Million)

Imports Capital Intermediate Consumption

2017 4,256.8 1,393.8 2,508.2 354.5 Q1 996.7 320.4 591.7 84.5 Q2 1,054.1 337.4 625.9 90.8 Q3 1,147.8 383.5 672.9 91.3 Q4 1,058.2 352.5 617.7 87.9

2018 5,622.3 1,995.8 3,215.1 411.5 Q1 1,041.7 350.5 605.0 86.2 Q2 1,437.1 516.0 814.4 106.8 Q3 1,496.4 534.5 856.0 105.9 Q4 1,647.1 594.8 939.7 112.6 Jan 328.2 110.8 189.8 27.6 Feb 323.2 111.2 185.8 26.2 Mar 390.4 128.6 229.4 32.4 Apr 413.2 144.8 236.5 31.9 May 481.6 170.5 273.8 37.3 Jun 542.3 200.6 304.1 37.6 Jul 474.3 172.0 269.4 32.9 Aug 479.1 165.5 277.1 36.5 Sep 543.0 197.0 309.5 36.5 Oct 551.4 195.1 318.6 37.7 Nov 536.6 195.1 304.1 37.4 Dec 559.1 204.6 317.0 37.5 2018 484.1 170.7 278.3 35.1 Jan 484.1 170.7 278.3 35.1 Feb 337.0 114.4 196.6 26.0 Mar 410.0 137.9 238.9 33.2 Apr p 421.5 138.0 246.3 37.2

Notes: p = provisional

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IMTS April 2019

DEPARTMENT OF ECONOMIC PLANNING AND DEVELOPMENT, MINISTRY OF FINANCE AND ECONOMY

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Air Sea Land Others Air Sea Land Others

2017 (YTD) 345.1 7,345.9 20.4 0.2 986.2 3,060.8 209.5 0.3

Q1 35.7 1,933.9 4.1 0.2 313.3 625.6 57.8 0.0

Q2 48.8 1,797.0 4.2 - 236.3 767.4 50.2 0.1

Q3 42.3 1,716.0 5.7 0.0 285.2 814.1 48.3 0.1

Q4 218.3 1,899.0 6.4 0.0 151.4 853.7 53.1 0.1

2018 (YTD) 227.9 8,624.0 20.0 0.0 783.0 4,613.7 223.7 2.0

Q1 39.5 2,109.9 4.4 0.0 143.3 844.9 53.3 0.3

Q2 36.8 1,982.5 4.1 - 199.0 1,185.1 51.8 1.3

Q3 83.2 2,157.3 6.9 - 193.4 1,240.5 62.2 0.3

Q4 68.4 2,374.3 4.7 - 247.3 1,343.3 56.4 0.1

Jan 13.4 734.8 1.6 0.0 45.1 261.6 21.2 0.3

Feb 12.0 636.3 1.1 - 43.1 265.2 14.9 0.0

Mar 14.1 738.7 1.7 - 55.1 318.1 17.2 0.0

Apr 18.5 583.8 1.4 - 62.8 332.6 17.8 0.0

May 9.9 711.1 1.3 - 89.2 374.5 17.8 0.0

Jun 8.5 687.6 1.4 - 46.9 478.0 16.2 1.3

Jul 36.8 801.5 2.8 - 49.1 404.5 20.7 0.0

Aug 13.2 746.9 2.2 - 61.4 396.3 21.4 0.0

Sep 33.2 608.9 1.9 - 83.0 439.6 20.1 0.3

Oct 20.1 833.7 1.7 - 104.5 427.9 19.0 0.0

Nov 36.6 733.2 1.3 - 82.5 434.6 19.4 0.1

Dec 11.8 807.4 1.7 - 60.3 480.8 18.0 0.0

2019 (YTD) 63.5 3,211.1 8.6 0.0 252.9 1,327.3 72.2 0.2

Jan 25.0 924.8 2.8 - 59.8 404.8 19.5 0.0

Feb 10.7 690.0 1.1 0.0 49.1 273.3 14.6 0.0

Mar 15.0 862.8 2.3 - 89.6 301.4 18.9 0.1

Apr p 12.7 733.5 2.3 0.0 54.5 347.7 19.2 0.0

Appendix 8: Merchandise Goods by Mode of Transport

Period

Value (BND Million)

Exports Imports

Notes: p = provisional YTD= Year to date