APPROVED - NASA...ANALYSIS OF DUPONT AND KODAK DUPLICATING FILMS AND CHEMISTRIES IN A FULTRON SPRAY PROCESSOR This Report has been reviewed and is approved. John R. Brinkmann, Chief

ANALYSIS OF DUPONT AND KODAK DUPLICATING FILMS

AND CHEMISTRIES IN A FTULTRON SPRAY PROCESSOR

This Report has been reviewed

and is approved.

PREPARED BY: __ _ ___ _ _

Mark S. WeinsteinPhotoscentist

APPROVED:-Gerard E. Sauer,/~upervisorPhoto Science Office

APPROVED: _ ___

Nbel T. LamarTechnical Monitor

CONCURRENCE BY: -7' .ohn R. Bri kmann, Chie

Photographic Technology Division

(NASA-CR-141495) ANALYSIS OF DUPONT AND N75-15937

iKODAK DUPLICATING FILMS AND CHEMISTRIES IN AFULTRON SPRAY PROCESSOR (Technicolor GraphicServices, Inc.) 99 p HC $4.75 CSCL 14E Unclas• _ _._G3/3 089 8

https://ntrs.nasa.gov/search.jsp?R=19750007865 2020-03-10T07:48:11+00:00Z

ANALYSIS OF DUPONT AND KODAK DUPLICATING FILMSAND CHEMISTRIES IN A FULTRON SPRAY PROCESSOR

This Report has been reviewed

and is approved.

John R. Brinkmann, ChiefPhotographic Technology Division

Noel T. LamarTechnical Monitor

erard E. Sauer, SupervisorPhoto Science Office

ABSTRACT

.This report describes a test program conducted with duPont

duplicating film type SR 112 and SCOlOR developer and Kodak

duplicating film types 2430, 2422, and FE 2628 (S0-467) and

MX-641 developer to determine sensitometric and image qual-

ity characteristics of these materials when used with a

Fultron Spray Processor.

The test results show that the SCOlOR developer foams ex-

cessively in the Fultron Processor when used without any

additives and when used with the addition of .05 milliliter

of antifoaming agent, tributyl phosphate, per liter of

SCO1OR developer.

For the film/process combinations tested, the Kodak type

FE 2628 film with MX-641 chemistry had the longest linear

Log E range at a 1.0 gamma.

Sensitometric curves and granularity traces for all film/

process combinations tested are included in the appendices.

INTRODUCTION

The duplication of photographic films is an especially critical

task for the Photographic Technology Division (PTD), since most

of the scientific investigations are conducted not with the

original imagery, but with various generation copies.

The Photographic Science Office is, therefore, continually

searching for new duplicating materials and techniques to

insure that the duplicate imagery distributed by the PTD is of

the highest possible quality.

One of the major problems confronting the Precision Iaboratory

is that of obtaining a high resolution duplicating material

capable of producing a gamma of 1.0 with a linear Log E range

of at least 1.4 using a chemistry compatible with the Fultron

Spray Processors. This requirement comes about primarily

because of the large density range encountered on much of the

lunar imagery. A search was instituted for new duplicating

materials capable of meeting the described parameters.

On January 4, 1972, representatives of the Photographic Science

Office and the Precision Laboratory met with representatives of

the E. I. duPont de Nemours & Company, Inc., to. discuss their

duplication materials. Two films, types CRN and SR 112, were

described which appeared to offer advantages in latitude and

1 ~:

resolution over those materials presently being used. The film

type CRN is a direct reversal material similar to Kodak film

type 2422, ,but is claimed to have a longer linear Log E range.

-Film type SR 112 is a negative type duplicating film with sensi-

tometric characteristics similar to Kodak film type 2420. The

recommended developer for these films is duPont SCO10R. However,

this developer had never been used in a Fultron Spray Processor.

The PTD requested that duPont supply eight 5 inch by 500 foot

rolls of each film type and 500 gallons of SCOIOR developer

for testing in the Fultron Processor.

Shortly thereafter, Kodak informed the PTD of a new experimental

duplicating film similar to 2420 but with a longer linear Log E

range and improved MTF characteristics. This film was called

FE 2628 at the time, but has since been formally numbered SO-467.

A comprehensive test plan was prepared to evaluate the duPont

films and chemistry. This same plan was to be followed using

Kodak duplicating materials to provide a basis for comparison.

While awaiting arrival of the duPont materials, tests were

conducted with Kodak duplicating film types 2430, emulsion

batches 178 and 175, and 2422 processed in a Fultron Processor

with MX-641 developer.

Considerable difficulty was encountered in obtaining the duPont

materials. They were considerably late in arriving at MSC and

2

when they finally arrived, they were not complete as requested;

no CRN material was received and only 60 gallons of SCO1OR dev-

eloper arr'ved, as opposed to the 500 gallons requested. This

quantity of developer was not nearly enough for evaluation in

the Fultron Processor. The original test plan had to be altered

and some of the objectives changed to account for a lack of

materials and, by now, lack of time. The objectives and test

procedures which follow reflect the required revisions.

3

TEST OBJECTIVES

I. Determine the gamut of sensitometric curves (D Log E)

obtainable in a Fultron Processor for all film/chemistry

combinations being tested.

II. Determine the image quality characteristics for all film/

chemistry combinations being tested.

III. Determine if there are any operational problems in using

duPont film type SR 112 with SC010R chemistry in a Fultron

Processor.

4

TEST PROCEDURES

I. Prepare a printer loop make up of the following items:

A. Twenty-one step tablet on Kodak type 3400 film with a

nominal .15 density increment between steps.

B. Twenty-one step, 5 modulation level resolution frisket

superimposed on a step tablet made up of steps of

Wratten #96 neutral density filters with a nominal

.30 density increment between steps.

C. Five 3 inch by 3 inch Wratten #96 neutral density patches

with nominal density values of 0.3, 0.6, 0.9, 1.2, and

1.5.

D. Samples of pan and metric camera imagery including both

high and low phase angle photography.

II. Determine the optimum exposure for duplicating the printer

loop in a Niagara Printer with the mercury vapor lamp. Do

this for each of the film/process conditions to be tested.

III. Expose one 500-foot rool for each film/process combination

with the printer loop in a Niagara Printer using exposure

criteria determined in Step II.

IV. Determine proper replenishment rate.

V. Process each film/process combination according to its

respective specification except that 1/3 of each roll

will be processed at a speed of 10 fpm, the second third

at 20 fpm, and the last third at .40 fpm.

5

VI. Uniformly expose 2000 feet of each film type, so that when

processed the nominal density will be l,0.

YII. Pr ocess the exposed film in a Fultron Processor to specifi-

cations supplied by the Phot Science Office. Process a

sensitometric control strip at 100-foot intervals, along

with the 2000 feet of exposed film.

VIII.Expose 15 sensitometric strips from two different emulsion

batches (if available) for each film type using the I-B

sensitometer. Process the 30 strips from each film type

randomly in a Fultron Processor to specifications supplied

by the PSO.

IX. Throughout all steps continually be conscious of, and record,

operational characteristics, including such problems as

foaming, clogging of the spray heads, drying ability, track-

ing, and contamination.

6

DISCUSSION

-The test procedure was followed first with Kodak duplicating film

type 2430, a high resolution negative acting emulsion, and film

type 2422, a direct reversal emulsion. Development was carried

out in the Fultron Processor using MX-641 chemistry at 680F. and

800F. with machine speeds of 10, 20, and 40 feet per minute.

Tests were conducted with two different emulsion batches of film

type 2430. No problems were encountered during this phase of

the testing program. These films and chemistry are normally used

by the Precision Laboratory in the Fultron Processor.

The second phase of the testing program commenced with the

arrival of film and chemistry from duPont. Two duplicating

film types, SR 112, a negative acting emulsion, and CRN, a

direct reversal emulsion, were to have been received. Only

four 500-foot rolls of the SR 112 film were received initially.

An additional four rolls were requested, and they arrived the

following day. No CRN material was available. Only 60 gallons

of SCOlOR chemistry were received for testing as opposed to the

500 gallons originally requested. The lack of chemistry result-

ed in an abbreviated test being carried out in the Fultron Pro-

cessor

The duPont SCOlOR chemistry was mixed in three 20-gallon batches.

The resultant chemical analysis, pH and specific gravity (Table 1)

7

indicates that there is no difference between the three batches.

TABLE 1

duPont SCO1OR Chemical Analysis

Batch pH Specific Gravity

1 9.87 1.062

2 9.87 1.063

3 9.87 1.062

As suggested by the duPoint representative, Mr. -Charles L. Wick-

ham, no antifoaming agent was added initially to the chemistry.

duPont had conducted tests with a spray processor and the SC010R

chemistry that indicated that no antifoaming agent would be re-

quired.

Foaming of the developer occurred after about 200 feet of film

had been processed. The foaming was of such magnitude that it

began flowing out of the developer cabinet door and onto the

processing feed elevator and floor of the room. At this point

it was decided to add .05 milliliter of antifoaming agent, tri-

butyl phosphate, per liter of SCOlOR developer. The developer

was then recirculated for thirty minutes, and another processing

cycle was attempted. The same foaming problem occurred again.

8

Due to the lack of devceloper solution, no further testing could

be done. Subsequent testing of duPont film type SR 112 was

'carried out in Kodak MX-641 chemistry.

An additional operational problem was noted by the Precision

Laboratory. They are of the opinion that the plastic cans

the SR 112 film is packaged in would contribute a major hand-

ling problem due to the extreme effort required to remove the

tops.

No further problems were encountered when using duPont SR 112

film with Kodak MX-641 developer in the Fultron Processor.

The final testing phase was carried out with Kodak film design-

ated by an experimental emulsion, number FE 2628. This film is

now produced as a special order item numbered S0-467. Only

one 500-foot roll was received. This, hatever, was sufficient

to determine sensitometric characteristics.

9

TEST RESULTS

"Fifteen sensitometric strips exposed in the PTD I-B Precision

Sensitometer were read on a MacBeth TD217DR densitometer,

averaged, and plotted for each film/process combination

tested. The resultant D Log E curves are included in Appendix

A. The gamma derived from each curve and a listing of all

film/process combinations tested can be found in Table 2.

A sensitometric comparison between the two emulsion batches

of Kodak film type 2430 is illustrated in Figures 1 through 6.

An examination of these curves shows that no significant sensi-

tometric difference exists between the two emulsion batches.

D Log E curves derived by exposing the film in a Niagara printer

using a Film Type 3400 step tablet to modulate the light are

plotted and included in Appendix B.

The gamma derived from these plots for duPont film type SR 112

in both SCOlOR and MX-641 developers, and Kodak film type 2430

in MX-641 developer, are included in Table 2. A comparison of

the Niagara derived gamma versus the I-B derived gamma shows

that the Niagara gamma is lower in all cases but one. This is

due primarily to a difference in spectral quality between the

10

Niagara printer and the Niagara simulation with the I-B

sensitometer.

A program developed by Technicolor photoscientist, Bob Goodding,

for the Wang 700B Programmable Calculator and Model 702 Plotter

was used to provide a plot of the D Log E curve and a plot of

the instantaneous slope at each point on the curve superimposed

on the same graph. This technique is useful for showing graphi-

cally the amount of linearily inherent in the D Log E curve.

These curves are included in Appendix C. The curve, displayed

as a combination of crosses and dots, is the D Log E curve de-

rived from the average of fifteen I-B sensitometric strips as

described previously. The curve, displayed as a series of circles,

is a representation of the slope at each point on the D Log E

curve. If the D Log E -curve was perfectly linear from one end to

the other, then the plot of slope would show as a horizontal

straight line positioned in the Y-axis at .a point equal to the

slope of the D Log E curve.

A relative number for linear Log E range was derived from the

described slope curve by finding the two points on the curve

equal to the maximum slope minus 10%. The Log E distance be-

tween these two points is defined as the linear Log E range.

This data can be found in Table 2.

11

\---

To simplify the analysis of the large amount of data collected,

the information shown in Table 2 is illustrated graphically

.in Figures 7, 8, 9, and 10. Figure 7 is a graph of machine

speed versus gamma. Figure 8 shows machine speed versus linear

Log E range. Figures 9 and 10 illustrate gamma versus linear

Log E range for two different temperatures.

Granularity traces were made at four density levels for each

film/process combination using a Joyce Loebl microdensitometer

with an effective aperture.of approximately 23 by 23 .microns.

These traces are included in Appendix D.

12

TABLE 2

Process LinearFilm Chemistry Speed(fn) Temnip(.) I-B Gamma Niagara Gamma Log E Range

SR 112 SCOlOR 10 68 1.04 01 o 0.60SR 112 SCOlOR 20 68 0.61 0.42 0.80SR 112 SCOlOR 40 68 0.27 0.22 2.40

SR 112 SCOlOR 10 80 1.06 1.09 1.00SR 112 SCOIOR 20 80 0.72 0.69 - 1.20SR 112 SCOlOR 40 80 0.38 0.31 1.65

SR 112 MX-641 10 68 1.38 1.21 0.50SR 112 MX-641 20 68 1.10 0.94 1.00SR 112 MX-641 40 68 0.73 0.67 1.75

SR 112 MX-641 10 80 1.40 1.30 0.60SR 112 MX-641 20 80 1.23 1.12 0.75SR 112 MX-641 40 80 0.91 0.79 0.75

2430-178 MX-641 10 68 2.13 1.90 0.402430-178 MX-641 20 68 1.73. 1.45 0.902430-178 MX-641 40 68 1.40 1.17 0.75

2430-178 MX-641 10 80 2.06 1.98 0.402430-178 MX-641 20 80. 2.09 1.98 0.452430-178 MX-641 40 80 1.61 1.44 1.10

2430-175 MX-641 10 68 2.22 0.252430-1.75 MX-641 20 68 1.72 1.052430-175 MX-641 40 68 1.40 0.75

2430-175 MX-641 10 80 2.10 0.352430-175 MX-641 20 80- . 2.10 0.452430-175 MX-641 40 80 1.60 1.10

TABLE 2 (continued)

Process LinearFilm Chemistry Speed(fpm) Temp(OF.) I-B Gamma Niagara Gamma Log E Range

FE-2628 MX-641 10 68 1.60 0.70FE-2628 MX-641 20 68 1.19 - 0.80FE-2628 MX-641 40 68 0.86 2.00

FE-2628 MX-641 10 0 1.. 77 0.60FE-2628 MX-641 20 80 1.46 0.70FE-2628 MX-641 40 80 1.01 1.20

6DKT CONTROL I TASK PREPARED BY

178FILM 2430 EMULSION I - MFG EXPIRATION DATE -

EXPOSURE DATA PROCESSING DATA DENSITOMETRY

SENSITOMETER PROCESSOR INSTRUMENT SPEED (

ILLUMINANT :"K CHEMISTRY TYPE D-MAX

TIME SEC. SPEED TANKS 10 FPM APERTURE SIZE MM GAMMA

FILTER TEMP OF 6 TIME - FILTER BASE FOG

1 3 7 9 11 13 15 17 19 21CHEMICAL II'l ii ii I H Ii ! l! ll llll ll I L LLL L

ANALYSIS

EMULSION BATCH COMPARISONSP R 3.8 3.8

----- 2430-178

3.6 3.6pH 2430-175 -

3.4 3.4TA

TRP 3.2 7 .-- = - .3.2

KB1 3.0 ---- -. 0KB,

20

19 2.6 .... 2.6

17 2.4 -

14

131 2.0 2.0

11 ----

12 .

10 1.8 ------ -- - ~- ----

9

7.

5 kill

3

.0 - -- -- - 1.0

.8 ... - .8

.6 = /.6Technicolor

FIGURE 1.4 .4

ABSOLUTE .2 --. 2LOG E

AT R.L.E. - 0

1131111 1111-10 ll .6 . 9 llll 1 1 1111111 .il ll il ll 2 lill lli7 3.0

.3 6 . .6 .9 :125 1.5 - 1.8 2. 2.4 2.7 3.0

DATE CONTROL I ._ TASK PREPARED BY

178

FILM 2O30 EMULSION# 17 MFG EXPIRATION DATE


SENSITOMETER PROCESSOR INSTRUMENT SPEED ( )-

ILLUMINANT 'K CHEMISTRY TYPE _ D-MAX

TIME . SEC. SPEED TANKS '20 FPM APERTURE SIZE MM GAMMA

FILTER TEMP "F 68 TIME I FILTER BASE , FOG

S 3 5 7 9 11 13- 15 17 19 21

CHEMICAL 74.04.0

4.0S ANALYSIS 4.

EMULSION BATCH COMPARISON 3.8SP GR 3.8

- 2430-1783.6

3.6.. 2430-175

3.4 3.4TA -

TP

3.0 3.0

KBr

21 2.8.8

20

19 2.6 2.6

18 2

17 2.4- .4

16

2. 2.2

146..

16 -1. --- - -- 1.4

5--

1.6 .1.

S 1.4 1.4

1.2 1.

1.0 - - -- 1.0

.8- -- .

.6 ..... 6J Technicolor

.4 FIGURE 2 .4

ABSOLUTE .2 2/ .

LOG EAT R.L.E.-0

-10 i.6ll liI.9 il I Ill IIll4lii 1i5 1.illiIIIIII 1 2 4 2. 3.0illil

.3 .6 .9 Li 1.5 1.8 2.1 2.4 2.7 3.0

_ O CONTROL -...... - TASK PREPARED BY178

FILM 2430 EMULSION # 175 MFG EXPIRATION DATE


SENSITOMETER PROCESSOR INSTRUMENT SPEED ( )

ILLUMINANT -K CHEMISTRY TYPE D-MAX

TIME SEc. SPEED rANKS 40 0 rP APERTURE SIZE MM GAMMA

FILTER TEMP F TIME FILTER BASE , FOG _

1 3 . 5 7 9 11 13 15 17 19 21C H E M IC A L I H l i llIll !l ll llil ! 1 i il 111 m mII]u- ll W ! H ] 1 ! l I I ;li iil I i1 1 1Hi II 17 111111 Hin li I.CHEMICAL .0 4.0ANALYSIS 4

SP GR 3.8 EMULSION BATCH COMPARISON - 3.8

3.6 2430-178 - 3.6

2430-1753.3.

3.0 - 3.0KBr

21 2.8

20

19 2.6 2.618

17 2.4 - -- - . . . .2.416

15

2.2 - -- _- - -- '- - §7. _-- 2.214

1312 2.0 2.0

11

1018 1.89

8 1 .6 - --- .. 1.6

6 1.4 - - - 1.4S - ------ -- - - --- -- -

1.2 - 1.2

1.0 -- - - -- - 1.0

.8 .8

.6 ------ .6Tachnicolor

.4 FIGURE 3 .4

ABSOLUTE ,LOG E

AT R.L.E. - 0

-10

?TI-22 .3 .6 .9 1i2 1.5 1.8 21 2.4 2.7 3.0

-i CONTROL I TASK PREPARED BY178;

2430FILM EMULSION # 175 MFG EXPIRATION DATE

EXPOSURE DATA PROCESSING DATA DENSITOMETRYSENSITOMETER PROCESSOR INSTRUMENT SPEED ( )

ILLUMINANT 'K CHEMISTRY - TYPE D-MAXTIME sEc. SPEED TANKS 10 FPM APERTURE SIZE MM GAMMA

FILTER _ TEMP F 80 TIME - FILTER BASE * FOG

1 3 5 7 9 11 13 15 17 19 .21-CHEMICAL IIll lllANALYSIS 4.0 - -4.

3. 38SP GR EMULSION BATCH COMPARISON

3.6 ---- 2430-178 3.6pH 3

2430-175TA ___--3.4 3.4TA

.-- - - -- -- ; -z.--_ z

SP 3.2 3.2

3.0 - 3.0

1 1 28 --. -__

19 2.6 - .. 2.618 -

17 2.4 2.416

15 -t-

12.2 _ _- -- 2.2

13- --- ------ .8

S.6

1.6 .... .6

F

6 .... 4

. --

ABSOLUTE 1.2

LOG -

S.3 . .9 1.5 1.8 2.1 2.4 2.0

.6. __ --

FIGURE 4 - -.4 .. .4

ABSOLUTE .4 ; - • :

AT R.L.E.- 0

.3 .6 .9 ' 1 1.3 1.1 2.1 2.4 .7 3.0

i ' CONTROL I TASK PREPARED BY

178FILM 2430 EMULSION # 175 MFG EXPIRATION DATE

EXPOSURE DATA PROCESSING DATA DENSITOMETRYSENSITOMETER PROCESSOR INSTRUMENT SPEED (__ILLUMINANT '_ K CHEMISTRY TYPE D-MAX

TIME sec. SPEED TANKS 20 FPM APERTURE SIZE MM GAMMA

FILTER TEMP_ _F 80 TIME FILTER BASE * FOG _

1 3'' 5 7 9 11 13 15 17 19 21CHEMICAL 4.0 I

-ANALYSIS 4.0 -

SP GR 3.8 EMULSION BATCH COMPARISON 3.8

. 3.6 ------ 2430-178 3.6pH

T 2430-175- 3 4 3.4TA

T 3.2 ---- 3.2

KB, 3.0 .0

20~~~~~~- -- --- ......2.21 28

2019

2.6 2.6Is17

2.4 2.416 -

S2.2 2.214 - -

13

12 2.0 _ 2.0

11 -

10 1.8 - 1.8

8 1.6 1.67

6.s~~~~~~~- ... -... _ :_L- - -

3.2

2 --1.0 1.0

.8.8

.6- -_ .6

.4 =q-..

FIGURE 5 -

ABSOLUTE .2 2-LOG E7 -

AT R.L.E.- 0

-7 -2 .3 .6 .9 1.2 1.5 1.8 2.1 2.4 2.7 3.02 'n

DATE CONTROL * TASK PREPARED BY

17 "'-FILM 24330 EMULSION i 175 MFG EXPIRATION DATE


SENSITOMETER PROCESSOR INSTRUMENT SPEED (

ILLUMINANT 'K CHEMISTRY TYP'E D-MAX

TIME : SEC. SPEED__ TANK 40 FPM APERTURE SIZE MM GAMMA

FILTER TEMP 0 F -0 TIME FILTER BASE , FOG

1H 3 . L5 7 9 19 13 15 17 19 21CHEM ICAL TTl H li lm li 111 II I H il l Il I I l ilI I 1 li I I I

ANALYSIS 4.0 4.0

3.8 3.8SP GR EMULSION BATCH COMPARISON

H 3.6 - .. 23-173.6

3.4 2430-175 3.4TA

3TPP .2 .3.2

KB, 3.0 3.0

21 2.820 ---

2. 1 6 -1.618

17 17 2.4 --- 2416

15

13.2 2.0

11 - -

10 1.89

8 1 6 1.6

. / ... . . .. 1.46 -- - --- ---- 1.45 -

1.2s . ....--- --3 1.2

1 1.0

.8 .8

Te,,chncolor .6

.4 .4FIGURE 6

ABSOLUTE .2LOG E--

AT R.L.E.- 0

-107 .3 .6 .9 1.2 1.5 1.8 2.1 2.4 2.7 3.0Inr

BEE 20x20 TO INCH

FIGURE 7. Machine Speed*vs. Gamma -

2.4 ± f t - -v ~7IT --- .

2.02430 MX-641 00 F.2430 1 6t1 6 -0 F. - -F

- t-

2 . 2 . ... ......----- .. ... .

1.6~~HT - -I

t 1-W-1 FE-6 MX-641 F.

1.4 2 2 1 80OF

2.04- +4H1-1HI f

243062 MX-641 6F..

4-4-t

4. - -T

-flr V -f

1 .8-I VF -fi --- + 1ff-fl1 1

T- S 112 M4-1 63 0r L t1.6I fft f R1 t l 1

1.4 SR12 SHlRIK{.f~~

108 2064 100 20140

BEE 20x20 TO INCH

FIGURE 8. Machine Speed vs. LinearLog E Range

2.

t +

SR 112 SC01OR 680F. +2.2 f -

2.0 0

FE-2628 MX-641 680F.-

.8

1.a FE-2628 MX-641 800F.

1.6

1.4 -

1.2 0 20 FE-262 x 1 8010 20 F.

SR 112 X- 80.

2430 MX-641 68F. 44- -

6 t - ------ ----. I-

1u 4-

10 --- 0--0

BEE 20U20 TO INCH

FIGURE 9. Gamma vs. Linear Log E. . .. Range (680F.)

q -p r -I -I -I

2.4

SR 112 SCO10OR 680F. --

2.2 -

2.20 ~ ~ t-

2.0 I - - - ~FE-2628 MX-641 60F - - - --- -V -a- -

2. - ij - - - - > - - - -

-1.8

1.6

t - 262 SR 112 MX-66P1 6 0F.

o~f -T- :

W -A

1.2

1.0

+ -4- --- SR 12 m -64

.2 - ----

2430 MX61 6F

. .2 .4 .6 .8 1.0 1.2. 1.4 1.6 1.8 2.0 2.2 24 2.6 2.8 3.0

FI-

-,, --t fl.8

I0 If

.2 --- --- - J.

G+MA :xj-1~

- ~ ~ ~ ~ -2- f4 6 5 0 1 1 . 1 . .2 24 2. 3

BEE 201x20 TO INCH

FIGURE 10. Gamma vs. Linear Log ERange (800F.)

:----H-

2.4

1.0

,--0

SSR 112 SCOOR1 80 80FF.S.6

o+i

0 +82SR 112 F2MX-641 80°F. 0 F------

1.4

2 T 41 0. 0

2 4 .6 .8 10 1.2 14 1.6 18 2.0 2.2 . 2.4 2.6 28 3.0

CONCLUSIONS

I

.The duPont SCOlOR Developer foamed excessively in the Fultron

Processor when used without any additives and when used with the

addition of .05 milliliter of antifoaming agent, tributyl phos-

phate, per liter of SCOlOR developer.

The film/process combinations tested produced the following

range of gammas:

Minimum MaximumFilm Chemistry Gamma Gamma

SR 112 SCO1OR 0.27 .1.06

SR 112 MX-641 0.73 1.38

2430 MX-641 1.40 2.13

FE 2628 MX-641 O.86 1.77

The film/process combinations tested produced the following

maximum linear Log E ranges:

MaximumFilm Chemistry Linear Log E Range

SR 112 SCO10OR 2.40

SR 112 MX-641 1.75

2430 MX-641 1.10

FE 2628 MX-641 2.00

25

For the film/process combinations tested, the Kodak film type

FE 2628 with MX-641 chemistry had the longest linear Log E range

-at a 1.0 gamma.

26

APPENDIX A

DATE Feb 1972 CONTROL # TASK PREPARED BY

duPont

FILM SR 112 EMULSION # MFG EXPIRATION DATE

792-15(XPOSURE DATA 24c89 PROCESSING DATA DENSITOMETRY

SENSITOMETER T-B PS680q PROCESSOR Fultron # 1 INSTRUMENT MacBeth SPEED (

ILLUMINANT_ 3000 K CHEMISTRY SCO 10R TYPE TD217DR D-MAX

TIME 2 SEc. SPEED TAN KS1,204M APERTURE SIZE MM GAMMA

FILTER none TEMP - 68 TIME- FILTER BASE FOG _

1 3, 5 7 9. 11 13 s15 17 . 19 21

CHEMICAL 4. 10Lli l 11 l[.I 11 li i l l.1 tl1 l1 [ 0i 11 111I 4.0

,-ANALYSIS 4.0

-SP GR .. - 3.8

P• -- __ __ __ - ---- B---- 3.6

•"3.6 . -- 3.6•pH - - - _

++ -A 3.4 3.4

T A

3.2 -. .--- 3.2TRP

3.0 -- 3., t- .KBr

21 2.8 ?.8

20

19 2.6 2.6+18 t_. -

17 4

-2.2 2.2

16 _ - --- - -f -

. 1 _ -- . . . .14

13

12 ..

10 . -:

9

8 1.6 - 1.6

7 : 7 . _I ... . ..--- 7

6 1.4 1.4

5 -- -

44 1.2 -- --. - ... -- .- - -_ ,1.23- --- -, ---

2 -. . : I

1.0 1.

S.8 ----- -- -. - ------ 8---

.6 -- -

.4 .4

ABSOLUTE .2LOG E

AT R.L.E. - - - --

- 10 Ilill Illl l l l Hill I H 1 ~I l l I ll l I l ' * lit l lli lt ll l'iH IH It Hl ill mll! i I tllili 1 l i~ li i

- ASA- MSC .3 .6 .9 1.2 1.5 1.8 2.1 2.4 2.7 3.0T71-21


FILM EMULSION # MFG EXPIRATION DATE

1V2--)UEXPOSURE DATA '- PROCESSING DATA DENSITOMETRY

SENSITOMETER I-B PS6809 PROCESSOR Fultron # 1 INSTRUMENT MacBeth SPEED )

ILLUMINANT 3000 OK CHEMISTRY SCO 10R TYPE TD217DR D-MAXTI 10,20,40 4

TIME 2 SEc. SPEED TANKS. FPM APERTURE SIZE . MM GAMMA

FILTER none TEMP OF E0 TIME FILTER . Visual . BASE - FOG-

1 3 5 7 9 11 13 15 17 19 21CHEMICAL

%ANALYSIS 4.0 4.0

38 ' , -3.8SP GR

pH 3.6 - 3.6

TA 3.4

TRP .2 3.

KB 3.0

21 2.8

20

19 2.6 --

18

17 2.4 - - 2416

15 - -- ... - --4- 2.2 -- -- 2.2

143

1312 2.0 . 2.0

10 1.8 -- - -- 1.8

9

8 1.6 -7-- 1.6

6 1.4 1.45

4S1.2 - -------- 1.2

2S1.0 1.0

.8 -- .8

.6 - - -. 6

Technicolor

.4 _ .4

ABSOLUTE .2 .-LOGE --

AT R.L.E. - 0 -

-10 I

NASA - MSC Z .3 .6 .9 1.5 1.8 2.1 2.4 2.7 3.0T71-21 -

DATE Leb_1 0 CONTROL I TASK PREPARED BY

FILM SR 112 EMULSION # 150-3 MFG EXPIRATION DATE

7 9 2-l 5 4XPOSURE DATA 2489 PROCESSING DATA DENSITOMETRY

SENSITOMETERI-B PS6809 PROCESSOR Fultron # 1 INSTRUMENT MacBeth SPEED(

ILLUMINANT .3000 OK CHEMISTRY MX-641 TYPE TD217DR D-MAX

TIME 1/2 sEc. SPEED TANKS O1,20,4QM APERTURE SIZE MM GAMMA

FILTER none TEMPOF 6- . TIME FILTER Visual BASE - FOG _

1 3. 5 7 9 11 13 15 17 19 21CHEMICAL 4.0ANALYSIS

3.83SP G R

3.6 3.6PH

3.4 3.4TA 3.

-7 - R..3 3.2

S19 2.6 2.618

177 2.4 -2.416

1s2.2 - - 2.2

14

13

12 2.0 2.0

10 1.8 1.89

8 1.6 1.6

7

1.2 - ------ 1.32

1.0 1.0

.8 .8./ /k---rt-

.6 .6Technicolor--

4 4

ABSOLUTE .2 -- .LOG E

-

AT R.L.E. O-

- 10 I llll l

T721 NASA- MSC .3 .6 .9 1.21.2 1 1.8 2.1 2.4 2.7 3.0771-21 ;AA2

. . .

:DATE Feb 1972 CONTROL I TASK PREPARED BY

FILM SR 112 EMULSION 1 150-3 MFG EXPIRATION DATE

792-150EXPOSURE DATA 2489 PROCESSING DATA DENSITOMETRY

SENSITOMETERI-B PS6809 PROCESSOR Fultron # 1 _IINSTRUMENT Mac Beth SPEED (

ILLUMINANT 3000 0 K CHEMISTRY MX-641 TYPE TD217DR D-MAX

TIME 1/2 SEc. SPEED T-AN_ TANKS10, 2 0,-~.i APERTURE SIZE - MM GAMMA

FILTER none TEMP nF 80 TIME FILTER Vs BASE ,-FOG

1 3 5 7 9 11 13 15 17 19 21CHEMICAL

ANALYSIS 4.0 4.0

SP GR 3.8

pH 3.6 3.6PH

TA 3.4

TRP 3.2 3.2

3.0 - - 3.0-K B,

21 28 '.820

19 2.6 i18

17

16

2.2 2.214

13

12 2.0 2.011

10 1 _ 1.8

9

8 1.6 -- - 1.6

6 .1 4 ' 1.45

41.2- 1. _ -- . -- -.---- -- .2

.8 . - , .8

.Tech.colo -- -4 / -- - -- _ -- - 4f

.4 .4

ABSOLUTE 2 __LOG E

AT R.L.E. --- _ - . ...

-10 .l lN MllS i ]l . I6 HF .2i 1.5iHi' 1.8l tl 2.1 242.73.il0lll i 1 11t H i! i

NA A - MSC .3 .6 .9 1.2 1.5 1.8 2.1 2.4 2.7 3.0771-21 30


FILM 213 0 EMULSION # 178-1 MFG EXPIRATION DATE

7 9 2 1 5 XPOSURE DATA 2kA9 PROCESSING DATA DENSITOMETRY.SENSITOMETER I-B PS6809 PROCESSOR Fultron # 1 INSTRUMENT Ma Beth SPEED (

ILLUMINANT 3000 oK CHEMISTRY MX-641 TYPE TD217DR D-MAX .TIME 1 SEc. I SPEED TANKS-1

20 1

4QPM APERTURE SIZE 4 MM GAMMA

FILTER none TEMP F 68 TIME FILTER Visual BASE FOG..

1 3 , 5 7 9 11 13 15 17 19 21-CHEMICAL ll: lIi i i lllil H illH I Illil il llHIl i IiA 1HIM , ill i li

ANALYSIS4.0 4.0

SPGR 3.8 - 3.8SSP GR

3.6 - 3.6

TA .4 - - 3.4

3.2 -,- - 3.2

KB 3.0 3.0

21 2.8 -f ?.8

20

69 2.6. 2.618

17 242.4 . -7 2.4

16

15_.2 - 7 2.2 .

14

13

12 2.0 2.0

11

10 1.8 • 1.8

9

8 1.6 . ---- - 1.6

7

6 4 . 1.45/

4 1 .2 --- - / -1 .2

2

.86 - - - .6

Technricolor

.4 -- ~v-- .

ABSOLUTE .2 .2LOG E

AT R.L.E. O 0

-10-10 3!! 6illi 1.i II 2 lill2i i3.ill0 ill0li ill 11111 I llllll lllli i Ul 110 i iI! ii lli I I Hlil l!i !l i H i H

TA1-2as -MSc .3 .6 .9 1.2 1.5 1.8 2.1 2.4 2.7 3.0T71-21 31

DATE Feb-1972 CONTROL # TASK PREPARED BY

FILM 2430 EMULSION # 178-1 MFG EXPIRATION DATE

92-150 EXPOSURE DATA 2089 " PROCESSING DATA DENSITOMETRY

SENSITOMETER T-J PS6R09 PROCESSOR FPir.trnn # 1 INSTRUMENT MacBeth SPEED(

ILLUMINANT 3000 oK CHEMISTRY MX-6L1 TYPE TD217DR D-MAX

TIME 1 SEC. SPEED TANK~O20, 4qpM APERTURE SIZE 4 MM GAMMA

FILTER none TEMP OF 80 TIME FILTER Visual BASE i+ FOG

1 3. 5 7 9 11 13 15 17 19 21CHEMICAL III].nmi l l influl m ail l r 11111 0 1111111 111m limt Inm n:!iMl jlj lJn M i i .ill ill ] I HJ 4CHEMICAL4.0

-ANALYSIS 4.0

SP GR 3.8 3.8

pH 3.6 3.6

3.4 .3.4TA

TRP 3.2 -- - .2

KBr 3.0

1918 , .. .6 _ ,-----2 .

18

172.4 2.4

16

154 2.2 2.2

13

12 2.0 .- 2.0

o10 1 .8 - - 18

9

• . - . . .-- -_ -- . 67

6 1.4 1.4

1.2 1.2

2 -

.8 .8.,---

.6 - . .6

Technicolor -

.4- --- _ - .. ..

ABSOLUTE .2LOG E

AT R.L.E. -. 0- -

NASA- MSC .3 .6 .9 1.2 1.5 1.8 2.1 2.4 2.7 3.0T71-21 3.1 '

DATE Feb 1972 CONTROL # TASK PREPARED BY---

FILM 2430 EMULSION # t'7c5-11 MFG EXPIRATION DATE


SENSITOMETERI-B PS6809 PROCESSOR Fultron # 1 INSTRUMENT NacB u SPEED (

ILLUMINANT 3000 _KICHEMISTRY MX-641 TYPE TD217DR D-MAX

TIME 1 sec. SPEED TANKS 0,2- 4M APERTURE SIZE MM GAMMA

FILTER none TEMP OF _ TIME FILTER Visual BASE t FOG

3 /5 7 9 11 13 15 17 19 21

.:-CHEM ICAL j Tl i I llTI IITHlM|ill l Illll 111 U l111 I III lli l [ll lzANALYSIS 4.0

4.0

3.8 3.8- - I T-I- I - f tl38SP GR

pH

H 3.6 , ' . .. 3'"6

S3.4 " " '3TA. 3 ..

TRP 3.2 .3 -.. - ----- .2.TRP

j .0 , 3.0KB,

21 2. -- ' ' '-- -~ "*8

20

19 .6 -- 2.618

-2.4 2 .416

15' .215 - - 2.214 --

13

12 "/ -1.0 -11

o10 1.8 1.89 --- --- ------- 1.6

8 1.6 1.6

7

6 . - / - 1.4

4

"-- -- : - -- "F t'-;L-- ' "-- -f- - -.. ... -- -:£ :- - E-- -.--:.-..

-- 8. ----'- ' - .. . . ..___ z_- __ -:-~ :_.*v_:L--- L31.2 -- ---.. .- _.1.2

12

"8 " [--/I, I., - _fttft; t; L. 1.

8-- -i6S;;F~; -/ / " -- ------- . --. .

.6 -.Techricolor

.4 .4---'----'-- - ------- _

ABSOLUTE .2 - .. 2LOG E

AT R.L.E. O

- 10 lff II l ll llil I li i' ill i l il ' i l lil l I I I lln n il l ll I li

.7 R-21NAAMSC .3 .6 .9 1.2 1.5 1.8 2.1 2.4 2.7 3.0T71-21


2430 175-25FILM EMULSION # MFG EXPIRATION DATE


SENSITOMETER I-B PS6809 PROCESSOR Fultron # 1 INSTRUMENT MacBeth SPEED ( )

ILLUMINANT 3000"K CHEMISTRY M IX-641 TYPE TD217DR -MAX

TIME 1 SEC. SPEED _ TA.NKLO"20'4F 4 PM APERTURE SIZE 4 MM GAMMA.

FILTER none TEMP OF.~LTIME I FILTER Visual BASE - FOG _

1 3 5 7 9 11 13 15 17. 19 21CHEMICAL il 4.0

ANALYSIS 4.0

3.8 - 3.8SP GR

3.6 " t .. 3.6PH

TA 3.4 3.4

'32- 3.2TRP 3.2

K 3.0 - 3.0

21 2.8

20 --

2..6 - 2.618

17 2.4 7 .. 2.416

1514 2.2 ------" -- 2.2

13

12 2.0 - 2.0

11 - ---

9

8 1.6 - -_ - 1.67_ ,-

1.4 -- -- 1.4

1.2- ---. 2

2

1.0 1.0

.8 -/ .8

.6 -- - .6Technicolor-

.4 / - -i / _ .7 .. ......

ABSOLUTE .2 __c - - -'.2LOG E

AT R.L.E.- 0 ------ - -

- 10 Ili Ill ll Il Il i 4li

T71-21 NASA- MSC .3 .6 .9 1.2 1.5 1.8 2.1 2.4 2.7 3.071-21 34

DATE . M-rrh 7" CONTROL# 9 " TASK HT- 36 PREPARED BY E. Wei7.er

FILM _EEZ-22a EMULSION # MFG E.K. Co. EXPIRATION DATE

792 EXPOSURE DATA 2489 PROCESSING DATA DENSITOMETRYSENSITOMETER 1. I PROCESSOR Full-ron INSTRUMENT Macbeth SPEED(ILLUMINANT 3000 "K CHEMISTRY MX-641 TYPE T a 403 . D-MAXTIME 1/2 SEc. SPEED_ TANKS" FPM APERTURE SIZE 4 MM GAMMA

FILTER nonP- TEMP "F-6_TIME FILTER Visual BASE - FOG

S 3 . 5 7 9 11 13 15 17 19 21,CHEMICAL-ANALYSIS - 4.0

SP GR 3.8 3.8

H 3.6 3.6

TA 3.4 3.4

KB, 3.0 3.0

21 2.8

20

.19 - -- 2.618

172.4 - -- -F- 2.4

16

152.2 - _7 n -- 2.2

14 2

13

12 2.0 - 2.0

10 1.8- - 1.8

9

1.6 - - -- 1.6

6 1.4 - --- 15

4

21 1.0 - 1.0

LOG E .2AT R.L.E-

9, 4 c/~ -10 ll

T71-21 NASA-MSC .3 .6 .9 1.2 1.5 1.8 2.1 2.4 2.7 3.035

DATE 21 Mr--,ch -72 CONTROL# 9 5" TASK 4t- -r PREPARED BY E. Weie7 -

FILM FP7 AF22 EMULSION # MFG .. ,, EXPIRATION DATE

792 EXPOSURE DATA 2489 PROCESSING DATA DENSITOMETRY

SENSITOMETER 1-B PROCESSOR Fultron INSTRUMENT Macbeth SPEED (

ILLUMINANT 3000 "K CHEMISTRY Mm-641 TYPE TD 403 D-MAX

TIME - 1/2 SEc. SPEED TANKS FPM APERTURE SIZE 4 MM GAMMA -

FILTER None TEMP OF.80 TIME FILTER Visual BASE - FOG _

1 3 ,5 7 9 11 13 15 17 19 21CH EM IC A L j il l tilllllH i ll I l il lii [I1H Il lH I i[ liffl H 1f i

ANALYSIS 4.0 - 4.0

SP GR 3.8 3.8

3.6 - 3.

TA 3.4 , -"3.4TA

TRP .2 3.2

KB .0 3.0

20

19. - - .618

17 2.4-- -16

152.2 - .. -I2.2

14

13

12 2.0 __•-. 2

10 1.8 -- - - 1.8

5 - 7 - - -- - - -- - - - -- ------S1,6 -- --- - 1.

LOG E

.4 .6 . 2.1 2.4 21.7

3636


FILM 2422 EMULSION #. MFG EXPIRATION DATE

792-15(xPosuRE DATA 2489 PROCESSING DATA DENSITOMETRY

5ENSITOMETERI-B PS6809 PROCESSOR Fultron # 1 INSTRUMENT MacBeth SPEED )

ILLUMINANT 3000 OK CHEMISTRY MX-641 TYPE TD217DR D-MAX

TIME sEc. SPEED TANK J-LO20QPM APERTURE SIZE MM GAMMASFILTER none TEMP OF 80 TIME FILTER Visual BASE + FOG

1 3 5 /7 9 11 13 15 17 19 21CHEMICAL II ItmI 1 01[ 1 lll0ll i il H ll i. 1 lllilllLmI Il l Il w !!wIillml wim 1111 1.! I i 4.0illANALYSIS 4.0

.

3.83.SP GR

pH .36

.

3.4 --------- 3.4TA

TRP 3.2 .. - .3.2TRP

B, 3.0 3.0KB,

21 2.8

20

19 2. , . . -- -- 2.618 F

17 , ., 2. 416

14

13

2.0 2.012 1" I

5d - ...... --8 1.- " "r-t- -- t - ~ -- t---- -+-t+- - '-- .t--i :-:-

s

6 - , - .6

.4, i , -- r-ff a-~-- --- 4-- ! --- --- --- _-- .

4.

ABSOLU T E .2

LOG EAT R.L.E. O -

-1 H i l Im liili!II m lH I 1 H I II HiHt~ l Hlt~ i Hill HUll Tlii

1.20NASA-- MSc .3 .6 .9 1.2 1.5 1.8 2.1 2.4 2.7 3.0

.6-2 .6

APPENDIX B

DATE Feb 1972 CONTROL I TASK PREPARED BY

SR 112FILM EMULSION # MFG EXPIRATION DATE


SENSITOMETER Niagara PROCESSOR Fultron # 1 INSTRUIMENTMacBeth SPEED ILLUMINANT _K CHEMISTRY SCO 10R TYPE TD217DR D-MAX

TIME - SEc. SPEED TANKO, _Q.PM APERTURE SIZfl..__ MM GAMMA

FILTER TEMP OF 6_ TIME FILTER a BASE i- FOG _

1 3 7 9 11 13 15 17 19 21CHEMICALANALYSIS 4.0 1 I 4.

i. , - ~- -f F- i i !--3.SP GR 3.8

H 3.6 -- 3.6, '

TA 3.4 - 3.4

TA

3.2 -- 3.2

KB, 3.0 3.0

21 2.820

19 2.6 2.618

17 2.4 2.416

1514 2 - . -2.2

14

13

12 2.0 - 2.0

11

1 8 - - - 18

9 18 1.6 - - 1.6

7

S14 1 .45

1.2 1.23

2

110.

.8 . - .8

.6 .6

Technicolor -

.4 -..-I--.. .4

ABSOLUTE 2LOG E 2

AT R.L.E. 0 - .

-10 illmll ,tlli illi tl ll H i i linlHilIII lll 1111 1 i iHIith - - 1il- l 111111111

TA71-21 SA- MSC .3 .6 .9 1.2 1.5 1.8 2.1 2.4 2.7 3.0?71-21N e%


FILM SR 112 EMULSION # MFG EXPIRATION DATE


SENSITOMETER Niaara _ PROCESSOR Fultron # 1 INSTRUMENT MacBeth SPEED (ILLUMINANT -K CHEMISTRY SCO 10R TYPE TD217 DR D-MAX

TIME SEc. SPEED TAKS,2O0 o APE RTURE SIZE _MM GAMMAFILTER TEMP OF 80 TIME. FILTER" Visual BASE FOG

TIM FILERBASE i- FOG -

S3. . 5 7 9 11 13 s15 17 19 21CHEM IC AL ll i Ii 11 1111111111 111 H lil I n l l M 1 1 1HANALYSIS 4.0 4.0

3.8 - -- ;----- F -- 13.3SP GR

H 3.6 - - 3.6pH

"... ' .. 3.4 .... ... 4TA

3.2 21 2TRP

17 2.4 3 .4KBr .

2. .. . .• .

': -- ~g . , -, .:, ; i , •- , - ---- .~---

20

19 . .. 6 ' . ' " .. ' " : * ' ' , ' : 2.0

17S. , . . •.4

16

152.2 - 2.2

14

13

12 2.0 2.0

I

..8 1.8

9

18 ,b].1.6 1 .6I

7

6 1.4- 1.4

43 1. - 12 . r-: .

.:: 61.0 . .. .+.. . 1.0

-.. 8

.6 .6Techcolor/-

.4 " -,t ,"= -. ...... 4

ABSOLUTE .2 .LOG E-

AT R.L.E. - 0

-10

771-21 NA5A - MSC V~- .3 .6 .9 3192 .5 23 .4 2.7 3.0

:DATE Feb 1972 CONTROL # TASK PREPARED BY

-FILM SR 112 EMULSION # MFG " EXPIRATION DATE

3400 EXPOSURE DATA PROCESSING DATA DENSITOMETRY

SENSITOMETER Niagara PROCESSOR Fultron # 1 INSTRUMENT MaRcRth. SPEED (

ILLUMINANT 'K CHEMISTRY MX-641 TYPE TD217 DR D-MAXTIME 10,20,40

TIME SEC. SPEED_ TANKS FPM APERTURE SIZE MM GAMMA

FILTER TEMP F __8 TIME _ FILTER Visual BASE . FOG _

1 3 f 5 7 .9. 11 13 15 17 19 21CHEMICAL. H l HU.!HHH (il H III ill ll (HIIl1 ilH HANALYSIS 4.0 4.0

SP GR 3.8

3.6 - 3.6

TA 4. I 3 .4

TRP .

S3.0 0 " "'KBr

21 2.8 -

20

19 2.6 2.618

17

2.4 14--

13

12 2.0 - . 2.0

10 1.8 1.8

" . . I .-.--- -I-- I I r r = 79

6 1.6 1.676 1.4 1.4

1.2 1.2

.6 .6

.4 - - - .4

ABSOLUTE 2 - .2LOG E

AT R.L.E. O -

- 10 i Iill iIll

T71-2 rASA- MSC .3 .6 .9 1.2 1.5- 1.8 2.1 2.4 2.7 3.0An

DATE Fheb 1972 CONTROL # TASK PREPARED BY

FiLM SR 112 EMULSION # MFG EXPIRATION DATE


SENSITOMETER Niagara PROCESSOR Fultron # 1 INSTRUMENT MacBeth SPEED(

ILLUMINANT _._K/CHEMISTRY MX-641 TYPE TD217DR D-MAX .

TIME SEC. SPEED_ n 2 0 PM APERTURESIZE 4 MM GAMMA

FILTER TEMP 0F TIME FILTER Visual BASE - FOG

1 3. 7 9 11 13. 15 17 19 21..CHEM ICAL . . __ _ .. ...-C H E M IC A L IM 11 lll I 111: IIIU III IlI 11 1111 lm ill ill 11 I Im i illiI I III m II IUil. j i l 1 HI II i ll 11111

ANALYSIS

SP GR 38 3.8

p 3.6 3.6

TA 3.4 - .4

3.2 3.2TRP 2 3.2

KBr .0 3.0

21 2.820

19 2.6 " . 2.6

18

17 .17 2. -- " --- -/- / 2.416

151. 2.2 7 - - " / _ - . .. 2.2

13

27 2. 2.0

12.2

11 / ,

S 1. - . 1.8

1.6 ..

.4 4

ABSOLUTE ,. .2LOG E

AT R.L.E- 0

121 41271-2141

DATE Fe'h 1972 CONTROL # TASK PREPARED BY

FILM 2430 EMULSION # MFG EXPIRATION DATE

3400 EXPOSURE DATA PROCESSING DATA DENSITOMETRYSENSITOMETER Nqca. PROCESSOR Fllt'rnn 1Y INSTRUMENT la.cBeth SPEED ( )ILLUMINANT oK CHEMISTRY MX-641 TYPE TD217DR D-MAX

TIME SEc. SPEED TANK -(LO"2049tPM APERTURE SIZE 4 MM GAMMA

FILTER TEMP OF 68 TIME FILTER Visual BASE -FOG

3 5 7 9 11 13 15 17 19 21:CHEMICALl I I l I ll l lI il

--ANALYSIS 4.0 4.0

S3.83.SP GR 3.

3.6 3.6pH I

3.4 3.4TA

S3.2TRP 3.2 .2

KB, 3.0 3.0

21 2.8 n20

9 "--19 1 2.6 2.618

1 7 2 4

16

1515 2.2

14 2..2 2.2

1311' '--- -- t t..

12 202.0

10 1.8 1.89

S1.6 __ 1.67

6 1.4 1.45 ---4 _ ..

3 .2

221 1.0_ 1.0

.8

.6 -- Z --L - . . .. .

.6 .6Technicolor4 .4

7f

ABSOLUTE .2 - -- -.LOG E

AT R.L.E. 0 -

- 10 t 1 1 11i il I1 1il 1 1i. H I! I I l ili n1-1NASA -Mse .3 .6 .9. 2 1.5 1.8 2.1 2.4 2.7 3.0

41

DATE - g .CONTROL # TASK PREPARED BYbU J7 4 -_

FILM - 2430 EMULSION # MFG EXPIRATION DATE


SENSITOMETER Nia rram PROCESSOR Fultron # 1 _INSTRUMENT M,-RB'th SPEED ( )ILLUMINANT OKICHEMISTRY MX-641 TYPE TD217DR D-MAxTIME SEC. SPEED TANKrJ0,20,4Q Pm APERiURE SIZE MM GAMMA

FILTER TEMP 0F -0 TIME FILTER 'Viua l BASE c FOG1 3. 5 7 9 11 13 15 17 19 21

C H EM ICA L .'III liffifl 1i l II HMi ll H III IIIII H IfI l l f i ll il lIH H I111111 P f : (Il tiff ill i II I li f ill4ANALYSIS 4 0 4.0

SP GR 3.8 , . -- .8

3.4 3.4TA3

3.2 -3.2TRP

Kr 3.0 3..0 _

KB,

21 1.a8 _ - - .

2019 1 t , -;2.661817

2.4 2 .416

15- .2 2.2 - -r i _1

14

13

12 2.0 2.0

1010 " 1.8 - ' --- 1.8

9

"7 , ,T ,l -I -/ +__ _ _.r __ _ _

8 1.6 1.67

1.4 1.45

3 - - 1.2 1.2

., 2 --- /--.0

" " .8__ / / / __ --- :.0.--. 8

.6 -. 6Technicolor

4 .4

ABSOLUTE .2 -LOG E-

A T R.L ,E. 0 -- -

-10 'Ti7 I ' il li i l tlll i ll illll lil7t ll I I lim n

771-21 NASA-MSc .3 .6 .9 1.2 1.5 1.8 2.1 2.4 2.7 3.0

DATE Fph 1q72 CONTROL # TASK PREPARED BY

FILM 2422 EMULSION # 11-19 MFG EXPIRATION DATE


SENSITOMETER Niagara PROCESSOR Fultron #1 INSTRUMENT MaCBeth SPEED( )

ILLUMINANT OK CHEMISTRY MX-641 TYPE TD217DR D-MAX

TIME SEC. SPEED TANKS 1020OMI APERTURE SIZE MM GAMMAVisuaf--

FILTER TEMP F 80 TIME FILTER BASE t FOG

1 3 S 7 9 11 13 15 17 19 21-CHEMICAL li il WH ll I l Hm H i( ill i IANALYSIS .0 4.0

3.8 - 3.8S P G R ..

3.6 _ 3.6

3.4 3.4TA

3.6 - " ' .... -3.2TRP 3.2

S 3.0 - - 3.0KB ,

21 2 .

20

19 2.6 . . -2.618

17 . " -S1 -2.4 -.- 42.4

16

15-- 2- 2.2 - 2

14

1312.0 -- " Jm \ " 2.012

11 - - -t

10 I

9

7 --- h i

6 14 1.45

41.2 -1.2

2

.6 V .6

Technicolor

ABSOLUTE .2 .. 2LOG E

AT R.L.E.- 0

-10.2 1.5 1.8 2.1

1-r2 ASA - MSC .3 .6 .9 1.2 1.5 1.8 2.1 2.4 2.7 3.0

APPUTDIX c

TECHNICOLOR SENSITOMETRIC REPORT

SR-112 IB SC010R 10 fpm 680F

4.0-------------------I

3.57I

I I

3.00*

GoaG

. 0

1.5r .o ..9 - " 12

oo .* oo4

5 0 *

0 *5+

o ,e

I 000g--

oo0

oo0

3 4--- - -- -o

.3 .6 .9 1.2 1.5 1.8 2.1 2.4 2.7 3.0


SR-112 IB SC01OR 20 fpm 68 * F

4.0 -- ---- - - --------I II

I

3.5-7

030. 0 -

.I

2.0 |2 5*5

1.

tI

. ±

.5k v me

o* o** - oo o* *O

" .- . . o

I .. . ,4oo ..

.3 .6 .9 1.2 1.5 1.8 2.1 2.4 2.'7 3.0

46


SR-112 IB SCO10OR 40 fpm 68°F

4.0- -- - - -

I

I

3.5-

3.0&

I .

II

2.5I

I

. .

4747


SR-112 IB SCOlOR 10 fpm 80 0 F

4 .0- -. .,

3

2.5-

2 .

3.0 5

.*.

S.+ .

00 ..-

"0 0 00 0-. " " .. . .

. -T

'0 0 -0 * .

48

|. 00 00 0

Co . 0o0o

0.0

48


SR-112 IB SCOO1R 20 fpm 80 0 F

4.0- -. -

39.

3.5-

0 .

I I

3.00I

L --- - -

2.5

-. 6 .9. 1. 1 ..+ 2 .1 . 4 2. . 3 .0

1 -

2.0

1 . I *

1.0" *I. 1

00 oo o o q .* o on o

00 c o oo 0000 0 00 0000 0

1 0 0

.

* .00 *

0T0 00000 00

.... *I -- - -LJ"

.3 .6 .9 1.2 1.5 1.8 2.1 2.4 2.7 3.0

49


SR-112 IB SCO1OR 40 fpm 800 F

,4.0----------------------

.0

2 .57

t I

5

3.0*

I

1109

T0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 00 o50

o 0I

1.504.ti

50

TECHNICOLOR SENSITONETRIC REPORT

SR-112 IB MX-641 10 fpm 68 0 F

4.0----------- ----- --- -I

, 5

I f

4. -.

3.57

t . *

0

cI

2.0 Or3.O *

oI .00 0"

1 5 1*

o ooI ooo

0 O

c o oo

1.53 6 . 1

00 *00o5

1 0O

10000 * 0000

* *000

0 O.+0

5+*

.3 .6 .9 1.2 1.5 1.8 2.1 2.4 2.7 3.0

51


SR-112 IB MX-641 20 fpm 68 0 F

4.0-

I I

3.5Tt

I

2.5, .

.L ._ ***

I 9 .*

2.0-r

1 .5 .

+

000. 0 0.* 00000aS000 o oo1.0000 o00 000S . 00

10 o . 0000

ow0 0000 0 00000000000 00 0 00

,oo on € ooo- GoGoc o 00 000 0

000

0 0

oo .0 9*

05" 000

.3 .6 .9 1.2 1.5 1.8 2.1 2.4 2.7 3.0

52


SR-112 IB MX-641 40 fpm 68°F

4.0- - - - - - - - - -I

3.5-I

!c

II

t .

I

3. 0

4I

!e

9

-- _ . I

2.5-

2 . . . " . . ."

9d It

2.0

|

tI' "" I,° j

4* *

*

1.*

iq5 ."

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f OOQ a0a00~PO .1000 00,00001M aoo o 0 c 0 0 ao00 000 a 0 0 0 0 00 0 0 0 000om 00 0 1

10 0 coo 00 0*00.. +

0 000 0 00 00000gegga00 coo*oo oo o

c o c o o * *o o o o o* 1 , e•,n * ,

00 q

S .3 .6 .9 1.2 . 1.8 2.1 2.4 2..7 3.0

53


SR-112 IB MX-641 10 fpm 80*F

4.0-

- -

3.54

co .00.

el. •. *

I o

a*

3.00

S2 .

2 .. . ..

j 1.00

1 5 0

2* O* .0 o o

.. o oco

o " oo000O

o oo0oco o

00 * 00

00 0000

54a 000 1.4 0

Gamma -- 1.000


SR-112 IB MX-641 20 fpm 80*F

4.0---------------- -------

I

.9.

I .5 '

3.05

t

I .p

. 0

t l

I - . . -

00 Coco 00000 00 0 000 00 a

1. . . .

o 0 0 0 0 0 000 0

S. ... ..

I .. .

t 0/

2 .-

.3 .6 .9 1.2 1.5 1.8 2.1 2.4 2.7 3.0

55

0-

V ----. ±----.----..----.----.-----------L._--,_--..--_..-_...--_.....----------_,_,__,_j..

55


SR-112 IB MX-641 40 fpm 80*F

4.0- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

4.0-

I

1

..0

3.57

3.00

-V

2.5"

S....

co 4

. *

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a 5

1T 0.

e000 0 °0

* . 6

I o o - I oi

r 000 * *00ooo o* oo oo o

Io " 00000

0 0 000

o0 00 00000

oo.3 .6 .9 1.2 1.5 1.8 2.1 2.4 2,7 3.0

56


2430-178 IB MX-641 10 fpm 6.8 F

4.0------ ------- -------------- ---

3.05

.T

0 O

I

. O .

S.* ***

0

2.5."

on *

coa oo

0

S""

0 00 0

0 0

o 0

on 0

1. 5 .I 7

01 0 - o

* 50

o 0 . 0

* 0

00 " 0

I - 9 "

1 .0T 0 ,"0o

0 5 0

0 0 O

0 0

5757


2430-178 IB MX-641 20 fpm 680 F

4.0- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

I

-9.

3-.5T

I

3 . O. *

3.0--. 2.5

2 . 0 •

II

I --. . ..

S0000000 00p 00000 00 o

I 00 00000 000 • 00000

|0 " "0 0 •-

* .0

0 o

*0"1- 0

S0o

0- 0 -

0 0 0

0 * 0"

S00 0, 0 5 0

p o** o ooo

.3 .6 .9 1.2 1.5 1.8 2.1 2.4 2.7 3.0

58


2430-178 IB MX-641 40 fpm 68 0 F

4.0-I

I

I

I g

3.0

T .5 ,-

. .•

09

I *I -T

2. 5. .

, 9.

2.0

1.50 0000 0 0

00 O0i 0 000 4-0000*

co o

00 0

0 0 0

T 00

*o o

* 00 o .. o

7 0 ,e

S00 eO * .4

.3 .6 .9 1.2 1.5 1.8 2.1 2.4 2.7 3.0

59


2430-178 IB MX641 10 fpm 80 0 F

4.0- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

,-

3.0 ..- .... .. - - '

I

3.57

I

0 I

I

I

3.0

*T . . . . . .. .*

.0-.2 T 9.-

.*

S. . . .

- 0 0 00 .0 oo 0o2 .0 0 * -. .

Sooo0 "0

c 0 a0

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0

V 0 * 0

0 I

vo

0 0o

a o n o -0**-0 |j . 000 00 1

' 0

. .2 0I

Gamna = 2.0644


2430-178 IB MX-641 20 fpm 800 F

4. 0- - ---------------- -I

1

I

! I

3.57

2.1*

I

o0 90*0

I .4

0 . • . .

0 *

t 0

I 9

o oI 000 00 0

1' e

0 0 0

0 0a 0

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'000 00

0 0

0 - 00.

-I

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0 4. 00

.3 .6 .9 1.2 1.5 1.8 2.1 2.4 2.7 3.0

1 6

S a .o 00

1 0

.3 .6 .9 1.2 1.5 1.8 2.1 2.4 2.7 13.0

61


2430-178 IB MX-641 40 fpm 80 0 F

4.0- ------------- -------

3.5

2.5,

2 .0 *

I -

on o n

1 ..5- oo - .

L* 4

2 *02.0 . "

o•

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o* ."I0 .

. 000

I O0 OO

00** •o o

.3 .6 .9 1.2 1.5 1.8 2.1 2.4 2.7 3.0

62


2430-175 IB MX-641 10 fpm 68 deg.

4-0- - - -- -- - --- - - -4.0-

...3 .. 5

. 0 0

0 *

0 o

3 .5"

J. I

30 *O

. .

2 .+

1.5 o oI . 0 0. .

*

I 001 0 * • O

I I

I 0, 0

I -

I o . 12o 0

1 00 OI 0 o 0

Io 1.07 o

63


2430-175 IB MX-641 20 fpm 68 deg.

4.0- ----- ------------I

.3.57I

±

*,+

* ,

10

2. " "

o oion * o o

r 0• 0

01.5 .0

0

a 0 oo •

o 0 0S0-

. 5* 0 0 0

0 00

a O00 0 • 0

. 00 0

o oo a *,

0 a

.3 .6 .9 1.2 1.5 1.8 2.1 2.4 2.7 300

*64 . 0

64.


2430-175 IB MX-641 40 fpm 680 F

3.5T

1

2 .- r

1 . 0 .* 00

|I 0

3.5T

'!

o' .oo *

coo.1. OT

I *0D

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**cm

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p 5 " 0P 00' 4-

- 00

.3 .6 .9 1.2 1.5 1.8 2.1 2.4 2.7 3.0

65


2430-175 IB MX-641 10 fpm 80 0 F

-4., O- - - -

I

I

t

.......... ... . . . 4,

3.57 "I

J.

r - I

3.000

00 0

00

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0 0

0 0

90

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* o o 0 o0 O 0 0 0

.3 .6 .9 1.2 5 18 2.1 2.4 27 3.0

66


2430-175 IB NX-641 20 fpm 80*F

4.0- - - - - - - - - ---- ---

9.

3. 57

t253.0+

. * ..

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2 .5~. .4

2.oT oo2 0 o-2 I

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0

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oo o

00 00

0 ." o 0 o0 * o0 0

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.. 6 .9 1.2 1.5 1.8 2.1 2.4 2.7 3.0

67


2430-175 IB MX-641 40 fpm 80°F

-4.0---------------------

4

2.5-20 I

0 n - o o

.. ....2.5 ...'"

O 000000 0a a 000

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68

w o "6o


FE-2628 IB MX--641 10 fpm 68 0 F

4.0-I

0 0

3.5-

_, ...

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3. O .*"

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0 . 00 00 0

5.9. DO0 *01 O.o

.3 .6 .9 1.2 1.5 1.8 2.1 2.4 2.7 3.0

6969


FE-2628 IB MX-641 20 fpm 68.F

4.0---- -------- ---- ---- -------------

3.0 m&I

3.52.0

.*0. I

I a

* moo

0 0

0 Co

. 1 0 .0

' .0+

00

2 L .. .. Z .J.. - - - LJ ----- --

| - . :. - .

4*-

.3 .6 .9 1.2 1.5 1.8 2.1 2.4 2.7 3.0

27n0

O00 • 0 000I7

TECH-NICOLOR SENSITOMETRIC REPORT

FE-2628 IB MX-641 40 fpm 68 * F

4 .0- - -....

3 . 5-3.0'

2 .5-

91

2 .0 :

. *

.

.*

I

. . O . ' . . . . O "

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oo o o o*o <o o O %00 0 000 00

.5, .-

++

.3 .6 .9 1.2 1.-5 1.8 2.1 2.4 2.7 3.0

71


FE-2628 IB MX-641 10 fpm 800 f

4.0- ----------------------------- --- - - - ----- --

-5+.30-

3 .5 -. t-

o 04..*0

.3.0

S0.

.+

0I 0 0 0o1 0

2.75S - * .- "

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1.0"

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a o *o* 0 000 000 00, 0-

S00 00 + OOO00 a

I 0 00 0

I 00 0

i.5' c+°

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00 0c

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1. . 6 . 11 81..

I 0o

± +0

*I0

5. @

T oI a

.3 .6 .9 1.2 32 5 1.8 2.1 2.4 2.7 3.0


FE--2628 IB NX-641 20 fpm 80*F

4 0-

I

3.5'

I UI

- . ..

3 O - . . . ...-

* .4

2.50 c-

0. 0.0

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5 0

I * I3 00 .. 2 1 5 . 2 1 .4 . 7

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|0 o 00

|* oo oc10 000 000 00

1 .* 000

01000

" 5 0 00o

I * 0O. 000

.3 .6 .9 1.2 1.5 1.8 2.1 2.4 2.7 3.073


FE--2628 IB MX-641 40 fpm 80 0 F

A,4 .0 - - -. . . . . . .-

.0--- --------------------

t

I

I I

3 .57

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3.0.

-11

I

2. .... ..

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..0.

3 . .

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-, 9. +

cooo I o0 Qo 0 0

. o 0 oo 0 00o o0 00o alooo oooon

000 o000oo0oo0a0 o0 o o

- .0*5. o 0

f

.3 .6 .9 1.2 1.5 1.8 2.1 2.4 2.7 3.0S------------ -..- 74----..-- .-...74

APPENDIX D

•~ii ' '.:: ... I / :;ll I. iI } i ' i ~.I .ilI . :.htji . )24IiAJ ; J

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t Ur~i:tjijt j/i /Iiiiiliilt i I ' ti lritilI liT I'l i ~l .44 I : I tir;l ni'

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i 1 it

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Ii it I Jill

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44 11i; fill jll i i fl;

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I- IF-,7 1' 17 z, Iii 114u:1w 1, 1 ''i 111 f1j1i..L $]~ iI ~' V-77 7., . if:. ....1 ..'i~1!~ j{1 ~ T' Tiiii 4i~T ~i~~ J :.Iiu~ T ' 7 ~ ...~ i~ ' +.iv[I [I~T~ nM ~~~i ~ IIT~~' 4'~~1Timr 27~i

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F 7, 7'7 Z" T: 7'1:

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Documents

APPROVED - NASA...ANALYSIS OF DUPONT AND KODAK DUPLICATING FILMS AND CHEMISTRIES IN A FULTRON SPRAY PROCESSOR This Report has been reviewed and is approved. John R. Brinkmann, Chief