22
1 Appendix E - Literature/References USDA Forest Service and USDI Bureau of Land Management. 1995. Interim Strategies for Managing Fish - producing Watersheds in Eastern Oregon and Washington, Idaho, Western Montana, and Portions of Nevada (INFISH). USDA Forest Service. 1993. Eagle Creek Wild and Scenic River Management Plan. USDA Forest Service, Wallowa-Whitman National Forest. USDA Forest Service. 1995. Region 6, Revised Regional Forester’s Forest Plan Amendment #2, Revised Interim Standards for Timber Sales on Eastside Forests. USDA Forest Service. 1990. Land and Resource Management Plan, Wallowa -Whitman National Forest. Van Pelt, R. 2008. Identifying old trees and forests in eastern Washington. Olympia, WA: Washington State Department of Natural Resources. 168 p. Toupin, R., Filip, G., Erkert, T., & Barger, M. 2008. Field Guide for Danger Tree Identification and Response. Portland, OR: USDA For. Ser. Pac. NW Reg. and USDI Bur. Land Mgt. Bennett et. al., Baker County Community Wildfire Protection Plan, 2006 - updated 2015. Forest Vegetation Agee, J. K. (1996). The influence of forest structure on fire behavior. Proceedings of the seventeenth annual forest vegetation management conference;, (pp. 52-68). Redding, CA. Aho, P. E. (1982). Aho, P.E. 1982. Indicators of cull in western conifers. Gen. Tech. Rep. PNW-GTR-144, USDA For. Ser., PNW Res. Sta. , Corvallis, OR. Alexander, M. E., & Hawksworth, F. G. (1975). Wildland fires and dwarf mistletoes: a literature review of ecology and prescribed burning. Bartos, D. L. (2001). Landscape dynamics of aspen conifer forests. . RMRS-P-18., USDA For. Ser. , Rocky Mtn. Res. Sta., Logan, UT. Bentz, B., Vandygriff, J., Jensen, C., Coleman, T., Maloney, P., Smith, S., . . . Schen-Langenheim, G. (2013). Mountain Pine Beetle voltinism and life history characteristics across latitudinal and elevational gradients in the western United States. For. Sci. 60(3), 434-449. Berndt, H. W. (1958). Root distribution of some native trees and understory plants growing on three sites within ponderosa pine watersheds in Colorado. Fort Collins, Colorado: USDA Forest Service. Berryman, A. A., & Ferrell, G. T. (1988). The fir engraver in the western states. In A. A. Berryman, Dynamics of forest insect populations (pp. Chapter 26, 603 p.). New York: Plenum Press. Burkhardt, J. W. (1976). Causes of juniper invasion in southwestern Idaho. Ecology, 57: 472-484. Canadell, J. G., & Raupach, M. R. (2008). Managing forests for climate change mitigation. Science, 320(5882): 1456-1457. Caraher, D., Henshaw, J., Hall, F., Knapp, W., McCammon, B., Nesbitt, J., . . . Tietz, C. (1992). Restoring ecosystems in the Blue Mountains: a report to the Regional Forester an the Forest Supervisors of the Blue Mountain forests. Portland, OR: USDA For. Ser. Pac. NW Reg. Carlson, C. E. (1987). Effects of fire and stand conditions on budworm outbreaks. Tech. Bull. 1696. Washington DC: USDA For. Ser.

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Page 1: Appendix E - Literature/Referencesa123.g.akamai.net/7/123/11558/abc123/forestservic... · 2017-04-20 · 1 Appendix E - Literature/References USDA Forest Service and USDI Bureau of

1

Appendix E - Literature/References

USDA Forest Service and USDI Bureau of Land Management. 1995. Interim Strategies for Managing Fish-

producing Watersheds in Eastern Oregon and Washington, Idaho, Western Montana, and Portions of

Nevada (INFISH).

USDA Forest Service. 1993. Eagle Creek Wild and Scenic River Management Plan. USDA Forest Service,

Wallowa-Whitman National Forest.

USDA Forest Service. 1995. Region 6, Revised Regional Forester’s Forest Plan Amendment #2, Revised

Interim Standards for Timber Sales on Eastside Forests.

USDA Forest Service. 1990. Land and Resource Management Plan, Wallowa-Whitman National Forest.

Van Pelt, R. 2008. Identifying old trees and forests in eastern Washington. Olympia, WA: Washington State

Department of Natural Resources. 168 p.

Toupin, R., Filip, G., Erkert, T., & Barger, M. 2008. Field Guide for Danger Tree Identification and

Response. Portland, OR: USDA For. Ser. Pac. NW Reg. and USDI Bur. Land Mgt.

Bennett et. al., Baker County Community Wildfire Protection Plan, 2006 - updated 2015.

Forest Vegetation

Agee, J. K. (1996). The influence of forest structure on fire behavior. Proceedings of the seventeenth annual

forest vegetation management conference;, (pp. 52-68). Redding, CA.

Aho, P. E. (1982). Aho, P.E. 1982. Indicators of cull in western conifers. Gen. Tech. Rep. PNW-GTR-144,

USDA For. Ser., PNW Res. Sta. , Corvallis, OR.

Alexander, M. E., & Hawksworth, F. G. (1975). Wildland fires and dwarf mistletoes: a literature review of

ecology and prescribed burning.

Bartos, D. L. (2001). Landscape dynamics of aspen conifer forests. . RMRS-P-18., USDA For. Ser. , Rocky

Mtn. Res. Sta., Logan, UT.

Bentz, B., Vandygriff, J., Jensen, C., Coleman, T., Maloney, P., Smith, S., . . . Schen-Langenheim, G.

(2013). Mountain Pine Beetle voltinism and life history characteristics across latitudinal and

elevational gradients in the western United States. For. Sci. 60(3), 434-449.

Berndt, H. W. (1958). Root distribution of some native trees and understory plants growing on three sites

within ponderosa pine watersheds in Colorado. Fort Collins, Colorado: USDA Forest Service.

Berryman, A. A., & Ferrell, G. T. (1988). The fir engraver in the western states. In A. A. Berryman,

Dynamics of forest insect populations (pp. Chapter 26, 603 p.). New York: Plenum Press.

Burkhardt, J. W. (1976). Causes of juniper invasion in southwestern Idaho. Ecology, 57: 472-484.

Canadell, J. G., & Raupach, M. R. (2008). Managing forests for climate change mitigation. Science,

320(5882): 1456-1457.

Caraher, D., Henshaw, J., Hall, F., Knapp, W., McCammon, B., Nesbitt, J., . . . Tietz, C. (1992). Restoring

ecosystems in the Blue Mountains: a report to the Regional Forester an the Forest Supervisors of the

Blue Mountain forests. Portland, OR: USDA For. Ser. Pac. NW Reg.

Carlson, C. E. (1987). Effects of fire and stand conditions on budworm outbreaks. Tech. Bull. 1696.

Washington DC: USDA For. Ser.

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2

Carlson, C. E. (1989). Silviculural strategies to reduce stand and forest susceptibility to western spruce

budworm. Washington D.C. : USDA Forest Service.

Chandler, J. R. (2011, November 15). Timber Sale Administrator. (J. M. Sciarrino, Interviewer)

Christiansen, E., Waring, R. H., & Berryman, A. A. (1987). Resistance of conifers to bark beetle attack:

searching for general relationships. Forest Ecology and Management., 22: 89-106.

Churchill, D. A. (2013). The ICO approach to quantifying and restoring forest spatial pattern:

implementation guide. Version 2.0. Vashon, WA: Stewardship Forestry.

Cochran, P. H. (1994). Suggested stocking levels for forest stands in northeastern Oregon and southeastern

Washington. PNW-RN-513., USDA For. Ser., Pac. Northwest Res. Sta.

Conklin, D. A., & Armstrong, W. A. (2001). Effects of three prescribed fires on dwarf mistletoe infection in

southwestern ponderosa pine. Albuquerque, NM.

Countryman, B. (2008). Stocking level and species composition assessment using CVS data. Baker City, OR:

USDA Forest Service.

DeGomez, T. E., Fettig, C. J., McMillan, J. D., Anhold, J. A., & Hayes, C. (2008). Managing slash to

minimize colonization of residual leave trees by Ips and other bark beetle species following thinning

in southwestern ponderosa pine. Tucson: Uni. of Arizona Coll. Agr. Life Sci. Bull., 1449.. .

Fairbairn, W. A. (1963). Some observations on group regeneration. Forestry, 113–123.

Fischer, B. C. (1980). Designing forest openings for the group selection method. Proceedings of the First

Biennial Southern Silvicultural Research Conference (pp. 274–277). Atlanta, GA: USDA For. Serv.

Flower, A., Gavin, D. G., Heyerdahl, E. K., Parsons, R. A., & Cohn, G. M. (2014). Drought-triggered

western spruce budworm outnreaks in the interior pacific northwest: a multi-century

dendrochronological record. Forest Ecology and Management, 324 16-17.

Franceschi, V. R., Krokene, P., Christiansen, E., & Krekling, T. (2005). Anatomical and chemical de-fenses

of conifer bark against bark beetles and other pests. New Phytologist., 167(2): 353-376.

Gast, W., Scott, D., C., S., Clemens, D., S., H., Johnson, C., . . . Clapp, R. (1991). Blue Mountains Forest

health report: "new perspectives in forest health.". Portland, OR: USDA For. Ser. Pac. NW Reg.

Goodman, L. (2003, June 11). Guidance for implementing eastside screens. Portland, Oregon: USDA Forest

Service.

Harper, K. T. (1981). Interrelationships among precipitation, vegetation, and stream flow in the Uinta

Mountains, Utah. Aspen bibliography. Paper 4447. (K. T. harper, Editor) Retrieved from

http://digitalcommons.usu.edu/aspen_bib/4447

Hawksworth, F. G. (1965). Life tables for two species of dwarf mistletoe. I. Seed dispersal, interception, and

movement. Forest Science, 11:142-151.

Hessburg, P. F., Smith, B. G., Kreiter, S. D., Miller, C. A., Salter, R. B., McNicoll, C. H., & Hann, W. J.

(1999). Historical and current forest amd range landscpaes in the interior Columbia River basin and

portions of the Klamath and Great Basins. Portland, OR: Gen. Tech. Reo. PNW-GTR-458.

Heyerdahl, E. K., Brubaker, L. B., & Agee, J. K. (2002). Annual and decadal climate forcing of historical

fire regimes in the interior Pacific Northwest,USA. Holocene., 12(5): 597-604.

Hood, S. (2010). Mitigating old tree mortality in long-unburned, fire-dependent forests: a synthesis. USDA

For. Ser. Rocky Mtn. Res. Sta.

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3

Huffman, R. D. (1999). Effects of residual overstory on aspen development in Minnesota. CA. J. For. Res.

29, 284-289.

IPCC. (2007). Climate change 2007: synthesis report. Contribution of working groups I, II and III to the

fourth assessment report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change [IPCC]. Geneva,

Switzerland.

Kegley, S. J., Livingston, R. L., & Gibson, K. E. (1997). Pine Engraver, Ips pini (Say), In the western United

States. USDA For. Ser.

Kolb, T. E., Holmberg, K. M., Wagner, M. R., & Stone, J. E. (1998). Regulation of ponderosa pine foliar

physiology and insect resistance mechanisms by basal area treatments. Tree Physiology., 18(6): 375-

381.

Koonce, A. L. (1980). The effects of prescribed fire on dwarf mistletoe in ponderosa pine. Proceedings:

Sixth conference on fire and forest meteorology. Seattle, WA.

Kurz, W. A., Dymond, C. C., Stinson, G., Rampley, G. J., Neilson, E. T., Carroll, A. L., . . . Safranyik, L.

(2008). Mountain pine beetle and forest carbon feedback to climate change. Nature, 452(7190): 987-

990.

Lehmkuhl, J. F., Hessburg, P. F., Everett, R. L., Huff, M. H., & Ottmar, R. D. (1994). Historical and current

forest landscapes of eastern Oregon and Washington. Part 1: Vegetation pattern and insect and

disease hazards. Portland, OR: U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Pacific Northwest

Research Station.

Lehmkuhl, J., Hessburg, P., & Everett, R. H. (1994). Historical and current forest landscapes of eastern

Oregon and Washington; part I: vegetation pattern and insect and disease hazards.Gen. Tech. Rep.

PNW-GTR-328. Portland, OR: USDA For. Ser. Pac. NW Res. Sta.

Livingston, R. L. (1979). The Pine Engraver Ips pini in Idaho: life, history, habits, and management

recommendations. Moscow: Idaho Department of Lands.

Lowe, J. E. (1992). Region 6 old growth definition (Douglas-fir, grandfir/white fir, lodgepole pine, pacific

silver fir, ponderosa pine, Port-Orford-cedar and Tanoak, subalpine fir, and western hemlock.

Portland, OR: USDA For. Ser.

Maini, J. S. (1968). Silvics and ecology of Populus in Canada. . In J. S. Maini, & J. H. Cayford (Eds.),

Growth and utilization of poplars in Canada (Vol. Departmental Publication No. 1205). Ottawa,

ON: Department of Forestry and Rural Development.

McKenzie, D. E. (2009). Global warming and stress complexes in forests of western North America. In A. B.

al., Developments in Environmental Science, Vol. 8, Wild Land Fires and Air Pollution. Amsterdam:

Elsevier Science, LTD.

Miller, J. M., & Keen, F. P. (1960). Biology and control of western pine beetle. A summary of the first fifty

years of research. Misc. Publ. 800. Washington D.C.: USDA For. Ser.

Miller, R., & Rose, J. (1995). Historic expansion of Juniperus occidentalis (western juniper) in southeastern

Oregon. Great Basin Naturalist, 55: 37-45.

Miller, R., Svejcar, T., & Rose, J. (2000). Impacts of western juniper on plant community composition and

structure. Journal of Range Management., 53: 574-585.

Mitchell, R. G., & Martin, R. E. (1980). Fire and insects in pine culture of the Pacific Northwest.

Proceedings: sixth conference on fire and forest meteorology. (pp. 182-190.). Washington, DC::

Society of American Foresters.

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Mitchell, R. G., Waring, R. H., & Pittman, G. B. (1983). Thinning lodgepole pine increases tree vigor and

resistance to mountain pine beetle. Forest Science, Vol. 29, No. 1, 1983, pp. 204-211.

Munger, T. L. (1917). Western yellow pine in Oregon. Tech. Bull. 418. Washington D.C.: USDA.

Olson, C. H. (1996). Forest growth and stand structure at Blodgett Forest Research Station 1933–1995.

Sierra Nevada Ecosystem Project: Final Report to Congress, vol. III, (pp. 681–732). University of

California, Davis.

Pittman, G. B., Perry, D. A., & Emmingham, W. H. (1982). Thinning to prevent mountain pine beetles in

lodgepole and ponderosa pine. Corvallis, OR: Oregon State University, Extension Service.

Powell, D. C. (2009). Tree density protocol for mid-scale assessments. Unpub. Rep. Pendleton, OR: USDA

For. Ser.

Powell, D. C. (2010). Range of variation recommendations for dry, moist, and cold forests. Pendleton, OR:

USDA For. Ser.

Quigley, T., Haynes, R., & Graham, R. (1996). Integrated scientific assessments for ecosystem management

in the interior Columbia basin. Portland, OR: USDA For. Ser. Pac. NW Res. Sta.

Raffa, K. F., & et.al. (2008). Cross-scale drivers of natural disturbances prone to anthropogenic

amplification: The dynamics of bark beetle eruptions. BioScience, 58(6):501-517.

Richmond, R. B. (1990). Wallowa-Whiman Land and Resource Management Plan/EIS. Baker City, OR:

USDA Forest Service.

Roth, L. F. (1971). Dwarf mistletoe damage to small ponderosa pine. Forest Science, pp. 373-380(8).

Salinger, M. J., Sivakumar, M., & Motha, R. (2005). Reducing vulnerability of agriculture and forestry to

climate variability and change: workshop summary and recommendations. Climatic Change., 70(1):

341-362.

Schmitt, C. L. (2012). Little Dean Project Area, Insect and Disease Review. LaGrande, Oregon: USDA For.

Ser.

Schmitt, C. L., & Powell, D. C. (2012). Range of variation recommendations for insect and disease

susceptibility. Pendleton, OR.: USDA For. Ser.

Schmitz, R. F., & Gibson, K. E. (1996). Douglas-fir beetle. Forest Insect and Disease Leaflet 5. USDA

Forest Service.

Sciarrino, J. M. (2016). Sparta Field Observations. Baker City, Oregon: Wallowa-Whitman National Forest.

Scott, J. (1998). Reduce fire hazards in ponderosa pine by thinning. Fire Management Notes., 58(1): 20-25.

Sheppard, W. D. (2001). Above- and below- ground effects of aspen clonal regeneration and succession to

conifers. Can, J. For, Res. 31: 739 - 745.

Sloan, J. P. (1998). Interruption of the natural fire cycle in a grand fir forest of Central Idaho: changes in

stand structure and composition. Fire in ecosystem management : shifting the paradigm from

suppression to prescription : proceedings of the 20th Tall Timbers Fire Ecology Conference (pp. 250

- 257). Boise, Idaho: Tall Timbers Research Station.

Smith, J. E., Rizzo, D. M., & North, M. (2005). Patterns of mortality in an old-growth mixed-conifer forest.

Forest Science., 51(3): 266-275.

Stoszek, K. J., Mika, a. P., Moore, J., & Oorne., a. H. (1981). Relationships of Douglas-fir tussock moth

defoliation to site and stand characteristics in northern Idaho. . For. Sc., 27:431-422.

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Toupin, R., Filip, G., Erkert, T., & Barger, M. (2008). Field Guide for Danger Tree Identification and

Response. Portland, OR: USDA For. Ser. Pac. NW Reg. and USDI Bur. Land Mgt. .

USDA Forest Service. (1993). Region 6 Interim Old growth Definition. portland, Oregon: USDA Forest

Service, Pacific Northwest Region.

USDA Forest Service. (1995). Interim management direction establishing riparian, ecosystem and wildlife

standards for timber sales. Portland, OR: USDA Forest Serice Pacific Northwest Region.

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vegetation(FSVeg): http://www.fs.fed.us/nrm/fsveg/index.shtml

Van Pelt, R. (2008). Identifying Old Trees and Forests in Eastern Washington. . Olympia, WA: Washington

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later. Res. Note PNW-244. Portland, OR: USDA For. Ser.

Williams, J. T. (1980). Silvicultural and fire management implications from a timber type evaluation of

tussock moth outbreak areas. Sixth Conference on Fire and Forest Meteorology (pp. 191-196).

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Biol. Practice 3(1) 18-25.

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General Technical Report INT-GTR-122.

Andrews, Bevins, Seli; BEHAVE Plus 3.0, 2004

Andrews, Rothermel, 1982, Charts for Interpreting Wildland Fire Behavior Characteristics. USDA Forest

Service GTR INT-131

Baker County 2006, Baker County Community Wildfire Protection Plan

Beukema, 2007, Forest, Insects & Pathogens and Climate Change: Workshop Report

Brown, Reinhardt, and Kramer. 2003. Coarse Woody Debris: Managing Benefits and Fire Hazard in the

Recovering Forest. USDA Forest Service General Technical Report GTR-RMRS-105

Carlton. 2001. Fuels Management Analyst Suite. Fire Program Solutions/Acacia Services

Cohen. 2000. Wildland-Urban Fire—A different Approach. USDA Forest Service. Missoula Fire Sciences

Laboratory. Rocky Mountain Research Station.

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Conklin, David A. & Geirl, Brian W., 2007, Under-Burning and Dwarf mistletoe: Scorch ‘N’ Toe, WIFDWC

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effects. USDA Forest Service. Rocky mountain and North Central Research Stations.

Graham, Harvey, Jain, and Tonn. 1999. The effects of thinning and similar stand treatments on fire behavior

in western forests. USDA and USDI. PNW-GTR-463.

Graham, McCaffrey, Jain, 2004. Science Basis for Changing Forest Structure to Modify Wildfire Behavior

and Severity. RMRS-GTR-120

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Jones, J.; Levesque, M.; Frame, C. 2004. Interagency Fire Regime Condition Class Guidebook. Last

update January 2008: Version 1.3.0 [Homepage of the Interagency and The Nature Conservancy fire

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Langowski et al. 2002. Fire and fuels analysis to support project planning. USDA Forest Service.

Meyer, Laura. 2011. Escaped Prescribed Fires, Power point presentation, USDA Forest Service

Milar et al, 2007, Climate Change and Forest of the Future: Managing in the Face of Uncertainty

Omi and Martinson. 2002. Effects of Fuels Treatment on Wildfire Severity. Western Forest Fire Research

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of the Western United States. PNW-GTR-628

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Rothermel’s surface fire spread model. Gen. Tech. Rep. RMRS-GTR-153. Fort Collins, CO: U.S.

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USDA Forest Service, 2007, Large Fire Cost Containment Report

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USDA Forest Service. 2000. Protecting people and sustaining resources in fire-adapted ecosystems—a

cohesive strategy. The Forest Service Response to the GAO Report, GAO/RCED-99-65, October

13, 2000. US Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Washington, DC.

USDA Forest Service. 2001. A collaborative approach for reducing wildland fire risks to communities and

the environment, 10 year comprehensive strategy.

USDA Forest Service. 2002. A collaborative approach for reducing wildland fire risks to communities and

the environment, 10 year comprehensive strategy Implementation Plan.

Van Wagner, CE. 1977. Conditions for the start and spread of crown fire. Canadian Journal of Forest

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Soils

Belnap, J., R. Rosentreter, S. Leonard, J.H. Kaltenecker, J. Williams, and D. Eldridge. 2001. Biological Soil

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http://www.blm.gov/nstc/library/pdf/CrustManual.pdf.

Benson, R.E. 1982. Management consequences of alternative harvesting and residue treatment practices –

lodgepole pine. USDA Forest Service, Gen. Tech. Rpt. INT-GTR-132.

Bliss, T. M. 2001a. Summary of Soil-Related Standards and Guidelines in the Wallowa-Whitman National

Forest Land and Resource Management Plan. (Draft #2)

Bliss, T. M. 2001b. Existing Condition and Effects Report, Boulder Beetle Project Analysis, Pine Ranger

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Bliss, T.M. 2003b. Soils Existing Condition Report, Monument Fire Recovery Area, Unity District.

Wallowa-Whitman NF, Baker City, OR. February 19, 2003.

Bliss, T. M. 2004. Soil Quality Monitoring in Sumpter Interface Timber Sale Skyline Units. May 11, 2004.

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Bliss, Timothy M., 2009. Boulder Creek Watershed Condition Assessment

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Curran, Mike, Pat Green and Doug Maynard. 2007. Volcanic Ash Soils: Sustainable Soil Management

Practices, With Examples of Harvest Effects and Root Disease Trends. USDA Forest Service

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DeBano, L. F., Neary, D. G., and Ffolliott, P. F. 1998. Fire’s Effects on Ecosystems. John Wiley & Sons,

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Fouty, S. 2004. Watershed Analysis of Potential Effects of the Proposed Barnard Vegetation Management

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Froehlich, H.A. and D.H. McNabb. 1984. Minimizing soil compaction in Pacific Northwest forests In: Forest

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Froehlich, Henry A. 1984. Mechanical Amelioration of Adverse Physical Soil Conditions in Forestry.

Symposium on Site and Productivity of Fast Growing Plantations, in Proceedings Pretoria and

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